This diploma thesis is about recreational activities of citizens of Prague in the period from the second half of 19th century through the second half of 20th century. It focuses on the era of industrialization, in which the suburban landscape underwent many changes, mainly thanks to new development of the city. This thesis is divided into theoretical and empirical part. The theoretical part is dedicated to the terms of industrialization and industrial revolution. It moreover deals with stratification of the society, focusing on the middle class, and describes recreational activities in different resorts. From the recreational activities, tramping and settlement establishing are specifically described. The empirical part is dedicated to two recreational resorts, Karlštejn and Srbsko, which are one train station apart from each other. In each case there is a description of the location of the resort. The description of the original inhabitants, recreational objects, current inhabitants and their important buildings and the cottage areas is following. One chapter is about a particular tramping settlement in Srbsko called "Valley of Dread". The paper analyzes what builders were chosen by the holiday-makers and also the social characteristics of the holiday-makers. An important chapter is about...

Debruçado sobre o presente espacial da cidade de Petrópolis, localizada ao norte da metrópole do Rio de Janeiro, entre as coordenadas de 43º 00 43º15W e 22º 15 22º 30S, este trabalho também investiga o passado espacial petropolitano. Desse complexo de formas do presente e do passado decorre a realidade sócio-espacial de Petrópolis. Esta tese se constitui como uma história territorial, pois, à sombra dessas formas, melhor dizendo, desse método, o espaço não pode ser compreendido sem uma investigação de sua origem e desenvolvimento, e nem o território deve ser avistado despregado do histórico relacionamento entre a sociedade e esse mesmo espaço. A urbanização de Petrópolis ocorre hoje nucleada pelo turismo; fez-se necessário, então, uma investigação sobre a urbanização passada determinada pela vilegiatura, sem esquecer a atividade industrial. A vilegiatura, aqui, foi conceituada como gênero diverso do turismo. Por conseguinte, Petrópolis foi planeada e construída como capital suburbana do Segundo Império, sendo, adiante, absorvida pela República. Petrópolis foi demarcada como certa espécie de campo de poder um espaço urbano constituído como território, i.é, espaço determinado por relações de poder historicamente delimitadas: um espaço conquistado, distinguido e nomeado por grupamento da elite brasileira que buscou estremar a forma da regência do espaço urbano de Petrópolis. A história desse território parece demonstrar uma linha continuada de territorialidade focalizada em determinações exteriores. Se a vilegiatura e a indústria deram no passado o viés forâneo da ordem urbana de Petrópolis, hoje, com o turismo, o fator exterior continua através de uma reconquista territorial levada a cabo por uma coalizão local gerenciada pelo poder público. / Bent forward the spacial present of Petrópolis city, localized at the north of Rio de Janeiro metropolis, between the co-ordination of 43º 00 43º15W e 22º 15 22º 30S, this work also investigates the spatial past of Petrópolis people. From this compound with present and the past shapes, occur the social and spatial reality of Petrópolis. This proposition constitutes as a territorial history as by this way the space cannot be understood without an investigation of its origin and development, and neither the territory must be seen without a link of the historical relationship between the society and this same space. The urbanization of Petrópolis nowadays is based in the tourism; so it has been necessary an investigation about the past urbanization determinated by the summer resort without forgiven the industrial activity. Here the summer resort has been judjed as a class different from tourism. By the way, Petrópolis was planned and built as a suburban capital of the Second Monarchy, and before it was absorbed by the Republic. Petrópolis was demarcated as kind of power field an urban space built as a territory, a space determinated by power relations delimitated by history: a conquested space, distinguished and denominated by the brazilian elite group that tried to demarcarcate the way of the urban space regency of Petrópolis. The history of this territory seems demonstrate a continual line of territoriality focalized exterior determinations. If the summer resorts and the industry have given in the past the outside look of the urban order of Petrópolis, today, with tourism, the exterior fact remains through the reconquer of land done by the local coalition managed by the public power.

SOARES JÚNIOR, A. T. P. A Espacialidade do Vilegiaturista Marítimo em Fortaleza, Ceará: práticas e transformações recentes. 2010. 125 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Geografia) - Centro de Ciência, Universidade Federal do Ceará, 2010. / Submitted by José Jairo Viana de Sousa (jairo@ufc.br) on 2014-02-27T15:04:42Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2010_dis_atpsoaresjunior.pdf: 3786362 bytes, checksum: ebf9d70e74c6e272b2b11faf33ddcfdb (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by José Jairo Viana de Sousa(jairo@ufc.br) on 2014-02-27T15:05:35Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2010_dis_atpsoaresjunior.pdf: 3786362 bytes, checksum: ebf9d70e74c6e272b2b11faf33ddcfdb (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2014-02-27T15:05:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2010_dis_atpsoaresjunior.pdf: 3786362 bytes, checksum: ebf9d70e74c6e272b2b11faf33ddcfdb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010 / The relationship of the society with the sea is redesigned by the metropolis with the consolidation of the modern maritime practices and the valorization of the land close to the sea (swimming, walks, summer resort, habitation and coastal tourism) as a place for entertainment and living, observed in the capitals of the northeast like Fortaleza. The practice of the sea summer resort became present in the city in the decade of 1930 in the Iracema beach with the vilegiaturistas belonging to the upper class of Fortaleza and of all the Province of Ceará. Later, with the coastal urbanization in the decade of 1970, the phenomenon reaches also the municipalities members of the metropolitan region of the city such as Caucaia and Aquiraz. This work has as a general goal to analyse the phenomenon of the sea summer resort that takes place on the cost of Fortaleza, evidenced by the acquisition of secondary residences in order to live close to the beach, even in a seasonal way, in the period from 1991 to 2000. In order to understand the unfolding of theses social processes in their urban tissue, Fortaleza and how its coastal space presents the practice of sea summer resort were analyzed, by the diverse social agents, named the vilegiaturistas (domestic and foreign), the State, the real state sector and society, responsible for the transformations caused by the occupation, investment practices and use of the coastal zone, be for entertainment, be for secondary residences in condos. In this study are analysed the neighbourhoods of Iracema beach, Meireles, and Future beach I and it showed that the sea vilegiaturistas are concentrated on the Central and East part of the city, and simultaneously their “dilution” in the metropolis generating multicultural spots, opposite to the first hypothesis of the sea summer resort as “the scape from the city”, once this phenomenon became predominantly urban / A relação da sociedade com o mar se redimensiona na metrópole com a consolidação das práticas marítimas modernas e a valorização dos espaços litorâneos (banhos de mar, caminhadas, vilegiatura, habitação e turismo litorâneo) como lugar de lazer e moradia, evidenciados nas capitais nordestinas como Fortaleza. A prática da vilegiatura marítima se materializa na cidade a partir da década de 1930 na praia de Iracema, com os vilegiaturistas formados pela classe abastada fortalezense e de todo o Estado do Ceará. Posteriormente, o fenômeno, com a urbanização litorânea na década de 1970, alcança também os municípios integrantes da Região Metropolitana da cidade como Caucaia e Aquiraz. Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo geral analisar o fenômeno da vilegiatura marítima espacializado no litoral de Fortaleza, evidenciado pela aquisição de residências secundárias como prática do bem morar próximo ao mar, mesmo que de forma sazonal, no período de 1991 a 2000. Para entender os desdobramentos desses processos sociais em sua tessitura urbana, analisou-se Fortaleza e como os seus espaços litorâneos são incorporados à prática da vilegiatura marítima, através dos diversos agentes sociais, nominadamente os vilegiaturistas (nacionais e internacionais), o Estado, o setor imobiliário e a sociedade, responsáveis pelas transformações concernentes a ocupação, investimentos e usos nas zonas de praia, quer seja para as práticas de lazer e descanso, quer para a construção de residências secundárias encontradas nos condomínios. Em análise estão os bairros Praia de Iracema, Meireles e Praia do Futuro I que revelam a espacialização dos vilegiaturistas marítimos de forma concentrada nas zonas Central e Leste da cidade, e sua simultânea “diluição” na metrópole gerando manchas multiculturais, contrariando o pensamento inicial de que a vilegiatura marítima era resultado da fuga da cidade, pois o fenômeno tornou-se notadamente urbano.

Debruçado sobre o presente espacial da cidade de Petrópolis, localizada ao norte da metrópole do Rio de Janeiro, entre as coordenadas de 43º 00 43º15W e 22º 15 22º 30S, este trabalho também investiga o passado espacial petropolitano. Desse complexo de formas do presente e do passado decorre a realidade sócio-espacial de Petrópolis. Esta tese se constitui como uma história territorial, pois, à sombra dessas formas, melhor dizendo, desse método, o espaço não pode ser compreendido sem uma investigação de sua origem e desenvolvimento, e nem o território deve ser avistado despregado do histórico relacionamento entre a sociedade e esse mesmo espaço. A urbanização de Petrópolis ocorre hoje nucleada pelo turismo; fez-se necessário, então, uma investigação sobre a urbanização passada determinada pela vilegiatura, sem esquecer a atividade industrial. A vilegiatura, aqui, foi conceituada como gênero diverso do turismo. Por conseguinte, Petrópolis foi planeada e construída como capital suburbana do Segundo Império, sendo, adiante, absorvida pela República. Petrópolis foi demarcada como certa espécie de campo de poder um espaço urbano constituído como território, i.é, espaço determinado por relações de poder historicamente delimitadas: um espaço conquistado, distinguido e nomeado por grupamento da elite brasileira que buscou estremar a forma da regência do espaço urbano de Petrópolis. A história desse território parece demonstrar uma linha continuada de territorialidade focalizada em determinações exteriores. Se a vilegiatura e a indústria deram no passado o viés forâneo da ordem urbana de Petrópolis, hoje, com o turismo, o fator exterior continua através de uma reconquista territorial levada a cabo por uma coalizão local gerenciada pelo poder público. / Bent forward the spacial present of Petrópolis city, localized at the north of Rio de Janeiro metropolis, between the co-ordination of 43º 00 43º15W e 22º 15 22º 30S, this work also investigates the spatial past of Petrópolis people. From this compound with present and the past shapes, occur the social and spatial reality of Petrópolis. This proposition constitutes as a territorial history as by this way the space cannot be understood without an investigation of its origin and development, and neither the territory must be seen without a link of the historical relationship between the society and this same space. The urbanization of Petrópolis nowadays is based in the tourism; so it has been necessary an investigation about the past urbanization determinated by the summer resort without forgiven the industrial activity. Here the summer resort has been judjed as a class different from tourism. By the way, Petrópolis was planned and built as a suburban capital of the Second Monarchy, and before it was absorbed by the Republic. Petrópolis was demarcated as kind of power field an urban space built as a territory, a space determinated by power relations delimitated by history: a conquested space, distinguished and denominated by the brazilian elite group that tried to demarcarcate the way of the urban space regency of Petrópolis. The history of this territory seems demonstrate a continual line of territoriality focalized exterior determinations. If the summer resorts and the industry have given in the past the outside look of the urban order of Petrópolis, today, with tourism, the exterior fact remains through the reconquer of land done by the local coalition managed by the public power.

This thesis deals with the phenomenon of the suburban summer resorts and the recreational activities of the inhabitants of Prague in the second half of 19th century and first decades of 20th century. At first, the work introduces the following topics: a general characteristic of the industrialization era, an origin and initial development of the middle class, a villa with the garden on the periphery of the industrial city as a specific manifestation of the middle class culture, a phenomenon of the garden cities, recreational activities as a specific way of the middle class recreation. Then, the summer resort is introduced. This summer resort is Černošice, one of the most famous summer resorts of this era, there were other famous summer resorts of the inhabitants of Prague situated in his neighbourhood, for example Všenory or Dobřichovice. This work is looking for the answers to the following questions: What kind of factors or events led to the birth of this summer resort? (for example: When was the summer resort created? Why was it atractive for the inhabitants of Prague?)? How did the life in the summer resort look like (for example: What kind of recreational activities were the visitors of the summer resort engaged in? What kind of people was building the villas here?)? What part did the...

This degree work is devoted to the problems of recreational activities of Prague dwellers and interrelated change of the suburban landscape in the period of industrialisation. Particularly this work explores the period of 2nd half of 19th century and 1st decades of 20th century. In the theoretical part is briefly characterised the term industrialisation and relating term of the industrial revolution and further on this part is devoted to establishing and historical roots of recreational and leisure-time activities. The following chapter deals with the recreation in common in the period of industrialisation and relating particular chapter about the recreational activities of Prague dwellers in the explored periods. Theoretical part is concluded by the summary of scientifical study that explored the interwar Hradišťko summer resort. This study has served as an inspiration for the particular exploring mentioned in the empirical part of this work. This one is devoted to the conditions of the establishing and development of Prague- suburban Božkov summer resort in the interwar period. The conslusion of this work is devoted to genesis comparison of Hradišťko and Božkov summer resort.

This diploma thesis deals with the recreational activities of the inhabitants of Prague and their influence on the transformation of the suburban landscape at the time of industrialization. It characterizes the time period from the mid-19th century to the 40s of the 20th century. The thesis is divided into the theoretical and empirical part. In the theoretical part, it deals with the period of industrialization and, in connection with it, also with the industrial revolution. Further, the work is devoted to concrete manifestations of mass and individual recreation in the 19th century and consequently demographic growth of the inhabitants on the Czech territory, development of the middle class, establishment of the resort and the origin and importance of the Beautification Committee. The theoretical part ends with the characteristics of summer flats and other manifestations of individual and mass recreation until the middle of the 20th century. The empirical part deals with the characteristic, natural, geomorphological and historical development of Senohraby village. The main part of the work focuses on the development of recreational buildings from the 1918s to the 40s of the 20th century on the basis of archive materials. In the next chapters, the issue of summer flats, summer guests and their...