Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-02-20T21:00:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 ShirleyDeFigueiredoMedeirosRego_DISSERT.pdf: 1808195 bytes, checksum: cdf0e8a2e24568fc284fd17f05fab329 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-02-22T21:01:07Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 ShirleyDeFigueiredoMedeirosRego_DISSERT.pdf: 1808195 bytes, checksum: cdf0e8a2e24568fc284fd17f05fab329 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-22T21:01:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ShirleyDeFigueiredoMedeirosRego_DISSERT.pdf: 1808195 bytes, checksum: cdf0e8a2e24568fc284fd17f05fab329 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-11-04 / A presente pesquisa tem como contexto a viol?ncia dom?stica contra a mulher. Essa ? entendida como qualquer a??o que cause morte, dano ou sofrimento f?sico, sexual ou psicol?gico, ocorrida no ambiente dom?stico, ou ainda praticada por c?njuge, companheiro, amante ou ex-namorados, fora desse ambiente. Constitui uma grave viola??o de direitos humanos com s?rias consequ?ncias para a sa?de f?sica e emocional da mulher. As estat?sticas mostram que, apesar dos avan?os nesse campo, ainda ? alto o n?mero de pessoas que vivem nessa condi??o. Tais n?meros evidenciam a necessidade de cont?nuas discuss?es na busca de estrat?gias e pol?ticas para a preven??o e o enfrentamento dessa forma de viol?ncia, bem como para o apoio ? mulher agredida. Para subsidiar tais reflex?es, ? preciso conhecer melhor quem s?o as mulheres que vivem nessa situa??o, perguntar o que ? importante para elas, o que pensam sobre a condi??o em que vivem, quais s?o seus desejos e sonhos. Tal escuta significa ir al?m de uma pr?tica assistencialista, uma vez que lhes concede um lugar diferente do de v?timas, considerando-as como sujeitos que podem dizer de si. Dessa forma, trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, que busca compreender a experi?ncia dessas mulheres acerca da rela??o de viol?ncia dom?stica que vivenciam. O acesso ?s narrativas se deu atrav?s da realiza??o de oficinas, nas quais foram utilizados escritos, desenhos e/ou recortes de revistas escolhidos por elas mesmas, para disparar a fala sobre suas hist?rias. Ap?s a produ??o dos relatos, o material das oficinas foi analisado atrav?s da hermen?utica gadameriana ? que se vale da linguagem no centro da experi?ncia do sujeito com o outro, dentro de uma historicidade demarcada pelo tempo e espa?o ? em articula??o com a perspectiva relacional sobre a viol?ncia dom?stica. A an?lise al?m de confirmar a relev?ncia da escuta aos aspectos subjetivos, ressaltou a import?ncia que os companheiros ocupam na vida das mulheres, destacando a dificuldade que elas apresentam para romper com a situa??o de viol?ncia e para articular estrat?gias que viabilizem mudan?as em suas vidas. / This study comes to the context of domestic violence against women. This is understood as any action that causes death, damage or physical, sexual or psychological suffering that occurred in the home, or committed by a spouse, partner, lover or ex-boyfriends out of that setting. It has constituted a serious violation of human rights with serious consequences for women?s physical and emotional health. Statistics have shown that despite advances in this field, it is still high number of people living in this condition. These figures have highlighted the need for ongoing discussions in order to search strategies and policies to prevent and confront this form of violence and to support the battered woman. To support these reflections, we need to know better who are the women who live in this situation, ask what is important to them, as well as what they think about the condition in which they live and what are your wishes and dreams. Such listening means going beyond a welfare practice, since it grants them a place other than the victims, considering them as subjects who can tell yourself. It is thus a qualitative study that seeks to understand the experience of these women in on the relationship of domestic violence they experience. Access to narratives are given by conducting workshops in which were used writings, drawings and/or magazine clippings chosen by women, to trigger talk about their stories. After the production of reports, the material of the workshops was analyzed by Gadamer's hermeneutics - that aims the language at the center of the subject's experience with each other, within a historicity demarcated by time and space - in conjunction with the relational perspective on domestic violence. The analysis in addition to confirming the importance of listening to the subjective aspects highlighted the importance that the partners have occupied in the lives of women, highlighting the difficulty they have to break with the violence and to articulate strategies that enable changes in their lives

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:46:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SoniaMF_DISSERT.pdf: 1474777 bytes, checksum: 5529843630e5e8dff3fcb42be125b43c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-28 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / Patriarchy is a dominating system that establishes male power in social relations as the social-ideological system and the structuring element of several ways of men‟s domination on gender social relations, on organization of social life, on private relations, and on political decision spaces. In this study we enlarge our reflection about patriarchy from the analysis of Forr? lyrics, more specifically the variation known as stylized. Of late decades, it is a kind of music that has been receiving a large acceptance all over the national territory, making use of everyday expressions that propagate and make apology to many forms of discrimination, oppression and violence against women. We emphasize that over this study 14 Forr? lyrics were analyzed of different styles besides stylized, like the traditional and the double meaning ones. However, we dwelled on the content analysis, particularly in three Stylized Forr? lyrics, they are: Tapa na Cara (2008) by Saia Rodada Band; Mulher Roleira (2004), Avi?es do Forr? Band; and Bomba no Cabar? (2007), Matruz com Leite Band. In order to make a critical analysis of the elements in the lyrics content, we support ourselves on the theoretic-methodological references of the dialectical materialism, a method that allowed us to get closer to the totality of the reality that includes the popular involvement of the analyzed lyrics in a qualitative way. In that sense, we hold onto the theoretic-methodological categories: gender social relations, patriarchy, violence against women, ideology and cultural industry. As from the lyrics compilation, they were arranged by theme, we classified and analyzed the content, which allowed us to comprehend the messages in the lyrics, beyond the text shows at first sight. Today, there are many mechanisms of propagation and perpetuation of patriarchal ideology. A very relevant mechanism of this phenomenon is the sexual violence. The violence against women is a form to propagate and keep sexism, which may occur in different ways, like physical, psychological, sexual, patrimonial and social. Through our study we established that the propagation of the violence against women as being something natural and banal, giving reinforcement to the asymmetric construction of gender relations that priorizes male to the detriment of female. This banalization is perhaps, one of the strongest allies of this phenomenon‟s perpetuation, that affects women all over the world from different social classes / O patriarcado ? um sistema de domina??o que determina o poder do homem nas rela??es sociais como sistema s?cio-ideol?gico e elemento estruturante das variadas formas de domina??o masculina seja nas rela??es sociais de g?nero, na organiza??o da vida social, nas rela??es privadas e nos espa?os de decis?es pol?ticas. Nesse estudo ampliamos nossa reflex?o sobre o patriarcado a partir da an?lise de letras de m?sicas de forr?, mais especificamente do forr? conhecido como estilizado. G?nero musical que, nas ?ltimas d?cadas, vem apresentando uma grande aceita??o em todo territ?rio nacional, utilizando-se de express?es do cotidiano que reproduzem e fazem apologia as v?rias formas de discrimina??o, opress?o e viol?ncia contra as mulheres. Ressaltamos que ao longo do estudo fizemos ao todo, a an?lise de quatorze letras de forr? dos diversos estilos al?m do estilizado, como o tradicional e o de duplo sentido. Contudo nos detivemos para a an?lise de conte?do, particularmente, em tr?s letras de m?sicas do forr? estilizado, s?o elas: Tapa na Cara (2008) da Banda Saia Rodada; Mulher Roleira (2004), Banda Avi?es do Forr?; e Bomba no Cabar? (2007), banda Matruz com Leite. Afim de realizarmos uma an?lise cr?tica dos elementos contido no conte?do das letras das m?sicas, apoiamo-nos no referencial te?rico-metodol?gico do materialismo dial?tico,m?todo que nos possilitou aproximar da totalidade da realidade que envolve o processo de envolvimento popular das letras das m?sicas analisadas de forma qualitativa. Nesse sentido, apoiamo-nos nas categorias teorico-motodol?gicas: rela??es sociais de g?nero, patriarcado, viol?ncia contra sa mulheres, ideologia e industria cultural. Ent?o a partir da compila??o das m?sicas, organizamo-as por tem?ticas, categorizamos e realizamos an?lise de conte?do, t?cnica que nos permitiu a compreens?o das mensagens contidas nas letras , para al?m do que o texto traz em sua imediaticidade. S?o m?ltiplos, na atualidade, os mecanismos de reprodu??o e perpetua??o da ideologia patriarcal. Um mecanismo significamente relevante desse fen?meno ? a viol?ncia sexista. A viol?ncia contra as mulheres ? uma forma de reproduzir e manter o machismo, podendo ocorrer de diversas formas, dentre as quais se destacam a f?sica, a psicol?gica, sexual, patrimonial e social. Com o nosso estudo constatamos a reprodu??o da viol?ncia contra as mulheres de forma naturalizada e banalizada num claro refor?o a constru??o assim?trica das rela??es de g?nero que prioriza o masculino em detrimento do feminino. Essa banaliza??o ? talvez, um dos aliados mais forte da perpetua??o desse fen?meno, que atinge mulheres em todo mundo e de diversas classes sociais

Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2017-08-01T19:49:58Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - B?rbara Salvaterra.pdf: 3401226 bytes, checksum: 7fd26cacf929a454530f94e023b947a3 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-01T19:49:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - B?rbara Salvaterra.pdf: 3401226 bytes, checksum: 7fd26cacf929a454530f94e023b947a3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-04-28 / This is an exploratory study on violence reported against girls and women in the State of Rio de Janeiro, from 2009 to 2014. Recent policies and legislation, addressing the situation of violence that girls and women experience, have led some studies and placement data alarming on the subject. The gradual improvement in standardization and formulation of attendance data, through the System for Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN), has the potential to offer advances in the understanding of violence against girls and women, recurrence and consequent improvements to the planning and monitoring of coping actions. Thus, using the SINAN database, selected reports of violence against girls and women, and had the following objectives: I) produce descriptive profile analysis of girls and women seen, characteristics of their attackers, the reported violence and cross-referrals ; and II) to analyze the risk factors associated with the likelihood of a victim suffering recurrence of any violence. Our results revealed that are more likely to reoffend any form of violence, if the victim is already intimate partner of the author of violence, whether she is old, she is separated, if the site of aggression is residential and, divergently to the literature, if the aggressor did not use alcohol. This was an exploratory analysis, because there was huge percentage of lost information, between the variables selected from the literature. In our concluding remarks, we highlight the need for investment in professional and technical training to improve the quality of data. In addition, we recommend the creation of intersectoral and multidisciplinary observatory of monitoring violence against women, to discuss, propose responses and facilitates execution paths to improve the quality of data, monitoring, analysis and evaluation of public policies and coping services to violence against girls and women. / Esta disserta??o ? um estudo explorat?rio sobre as viol?ncias notificadas no Sistema de Informa??o de Agravos de Notifica??o (SINAN), contra meninas e mulheres no Estado do Rio de Janeiro, de 2009 a 2014. Recentes pol?ticas e legisla??es de enfrentamento ? viol?ncia contra meninas e mulheres t?m propiciado debate e an?lise sobre o tema, por?m, existem ainda muitas lacunas de conhecimento, em especial quanto aos poss?veis fatores de risco, vulnerabilidades, especificidades locais associadas e recorr?ncias. Como fonte de informa??o, a gradual melhoria na padroniza??o e formula??o dos dados de atendimento, atrav?s do SINAN, pode auxiliar-nos na compreens?o das caracter?sticas que conformam o fen?meno da viol?ncia contra meninas e mulheres, e consequentes avan?os para o planejamento e monitoramento das a??es de enfrentamento. Assim, utilizando o banco de dados do SINAN, selecionamos as notifica??es de viol?ncias contra meninas e mulheres, e tivemos como objetivos: I) produzir an?lise descritiva do perfil das meninas e mulheres atendidas, de caracter?sticas de seus agressores, das viol?ncias notificadas e encaminhamentos intersetoriais; e II) analisar os fatores de risco associados ? probabilidade de recorr?ncia de qualquer tipo de viol?ncia. Nossos resultados revelaram que s?o maiores as chances de se repetir qualquer forma de viol?ncia se a v?tima j? ? parceira ?ntima do autor da viol?ncia, se ? idosa, se est? separada, se o local da agress?o ? residencial e, divergentemente da literatura, se o agressor n?o fazia uso de ?lcool. Essa foi uma an?lise explorat?ria, pois havia enorme percentual de perda de informa??o entre as vari?veis, selecionadas a partir da literatura. Em nossas considera??es finais ressaltamos a necessidade de investimentos em forma??o profissional e capacita??o t?cnica para a melhoria da qualidade dos dados. Adicionalmente, recomendamos a cria??o de observat?rio intersetorial e multidisciplinar de vigil?ncia da viol?ncia contra mulher, que discuta, proponha respostas e facilite caminhos de execu??o para a melhoria da qualidade dos dados, monitoramento, an?lise e avalia??o das pol?ticas e servi?os p?blicos de enfrentamento ? viol?ncia contra meninas e mulheres.