This thesis is focused on microsurfacing technology. The theoretical part describes modern trends especially in the field of coloured surfaces and special system Flexiplast®. The practical part presents the results of conducted tests, particularly tests of breaking time, cohesion, determination of wearing and determination of friction after polishing. The key advantage is that it specifies which aggregates, which were taken from quarries through the Czech Republic, are convenient for this specialized technology. It was verified that RAP material suits use in microsurfacing. Furthermore, colour mixtures are viable for practical application which was confirmed by tests in the laboratory and trial lying as well. Special use of technology in the system Etanpalst and pictures which show field work are presented.

Malgré son impressionnant succès, le modèle standard de la physique des particules ne rend pas compte de toutes les observations expérimentales. De plus, des interrogations théoriques intrinsèques à sa formulation demeurent et requièrent des explications plus fondamentales. Par conséquent, au lieu d'être une théorie ultra-violette, le modèle standard doit plutôt être vue comme une description effective, valide à basse énergie, d'une théorie plus fondamentale et de la nouvelle physique devrait être introduite. On considère deux approches pour introduire la nouvelle physique. Dans la première, on étend le modèle standard avec seulement quelques nouveaux états en assumant que les états plus lourds sont découplés de l'échelle électro-faible. Cette approche est principalement phénoménologique car par hypothèse, les extensions que l'on considère sont une manifestation à basse énergie d'une théorie plus complète. On se concentre en particulier sur de nouveaux fermions car ils sont une prédiction commune à un ensemble de théories au delà du modèle standard fortement motivés. L'objet principal de cette approche est d'étudier l'effet de ces nouveaux fermions à la lumière des mesures récentes des couplages du Higgs. La seconde approche est plus théorique, elle est basée sur une théorie ultra-violette. On se concentre sur le modèles de Higgs composite qui ont pour vocation de résoudre le problème de hiérarchie de l'échelle électro-faible. Les modèles de Higgs composite étant réalisés dans le cadre d'un nouveau secteur fortement couplé constitué de nouveaux fermions fondamentaux, on étudie la dynamique non-perturbative avec le modèle de Nambu et Jona-Lasinio. On dérive par exemple dans ce contexte le spectre des résonances les plus légères que l'on pourra peut-être observer dans un proche futur au LHC ou à d'autre collisionneurs. / Despite its impressive success, the standard model of particle physics does not account for every experimental observations.In addition, it has some theoretical puzzles in its formulation that seem to require more fundamental explanations.Then, instead of an ultra-violet complete theory, the standard model should rather be viewed as an effective description of a more fundamental theory and new physics should be introduced.We follow two different approaches of new physics.In the first one, we extend the standard model by only few new states assuming that the heavier states are decoupled from the electro-weak scale.This approach is mostly phenomenological as by hypothesis the extensions that we consider are a low energy manifestation of a more complete theory.We particularly focus on new fermions as they are a common prediction of a lot of well-motivated beyond the standard model theories.The main purpose is to study the effect of these new fermions in light of the recent Higgs couplings measurements.%The second approach has a more theoretical origin and is based on an ultra-violet complete theory.We focus on composite Higgs models that aim to solve one theoretical puzzle of the standard model, that is, the hierarchy problem of the electro-weak scale.The composite Higgs paradigm being realised by a new strongly interacting sector made of new fundamental fermions, we study the non-perturbative dynamics using the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model.We derive for instance the spectrum of the lightest resonances which could be observed in a near future at the LHC or at some other colliders.

I develop an analytically tractable model of dynamic force spectroscopy by considering the forced escape of a Brownian particle out of a potential well, along a one-dimensional reaction pathway. I compute explicit expressions for pertinent experimental observables, such as average bond lifetimes and rupture force distributions. The results generalize conventional quasistatic theories to arbitrary forces and loading rates, thus covering the whole range of conditions found in experiments and all-atom simulations. The theory is extended to so-called catch-slip bonds that play an important role in biology, and to “hidden” degrees of freedom, which may bear significantly on the observed bond kinetics at high loading rates.

No description available.

This article introduces the concept of badass femininity, a marginalized femininity captured in the performances of contemporary b-girls (women breakdancers) and blues women of the 1920s. The author uses the work of Hortense Spillers, Maria Lugones, Chela Sandoval, and Angela Davis to argue that non-normative gender performances from the fringes of society are necessary consequence of histories of enslavement, genocide, and exploitation. Badass femininity is a one version of a multiplicity of femininities. It re-signifies qualities typically associated with masculinity through women whose work in dance and music move these gender performances from the margins to center stage.

No description available.

The school-to-prison pipeline is an expansive issue that impacts the educational and criminal justice systems in the United States. Traditionally, the research has linked the prevalence of the pipeline to factors based within school systems. These systemic factors include the use of zero tolerance policies, exclusionary disciplinary practices, and the presence of school resource officers. The proposed study aims to assess the impact of factors that perpetuate the school-to-prison pipeline that are non-systemic in nature. For the purposes of this study, the non-systemic contributors to the school-to-prison pipeline to be assessed are parental socialization, child self-control, learned noncompliance, child resilience, child problem behaviors, and child deviance. Scales for each non-systemic contributor were created and complied into a survey instrument. The study utilized an exploratory, quantitative methodology and non-experimental research using a survey approach in a cross-sectional design to assess the perceptions of non-systemic contributors of the school-to-prison pipeline among mental health professionals who service youth at risk for justice system involvement. A sample of 71 mental health professionals participated in the study. Results indicated that resilience predicted behavior problems in schools above and beyond any other non-systemic contributor. This finding produced wide-ranging implications for the manner in which children are socialized at home and disciplined at school.

京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(理学) / 甲第18052号 / 理博第3930号 / 新制||理||1567(附属図書館) / 30910 / 京都大学大学院理学研究科物理学・宇宙物理学専攻 / (主査)教授 松田 祐司, 准教授 芝内 孝禎, 教授 石田 憲二 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Science / Kyoto University / DGAM

京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(理学) / 甲第18058号 / 理博第3936号 / 新制||理||1567(附属図書館) / 30916 / 京都大学大学院理学研究科物理学・宇宙物理学専攻 / (主査)准教授 池田 隆介, 教授 川上 則雄, 教授 石田 憲二 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Science / Kyoto University / DGAM

京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(理学) / 甲第18447号 / 理博第4007号 / 新制||理||1578(附属図書館) / 31325 / 京都大学大学院理学研究科物理学・宇宙物理学専攻 / (主査)教授 畑 浩之, 教授 川合 光, 准教授 市川 温子 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Science / Kyoto University / DFAM