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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Rental or cooperative aperment : A cost and risk analysis of the housing market in Malmö

Wallertz, Christoffer, Henningsson, Karolina January 2012 (has links)
This thesis is analysing the housing market situation in Malmö. The reason for the research is the always equally relevant choice between two types of housing- cooperative apartments and rentals. Cost and risk is compared between the two in order to see what accommodation is preferable from cost and risk aspects. A theoretical framework dealing with cost and risk associated to housing is the starting point of the thesis. Theory on different cost associated to the two types of housing is presented as well as risk aspects, such as market risk, credit risk and fluctuations in interest rates. The data used in the research is individual data from 993 households living in Malmö, providing the possibility to map out the cost and risk for the two types of housing and compare it to the housing market situation in Sweden.   At first glance it seems slightly more expensive to live in a rental compared to a cooperative apartment. However, when return on capital, risk premium and value change is included this first statement changes. The risk is slightly higher when living in a cooperative apartment than in a rental, due to higher risk associated to fluctuations in interest rate. However, the current initial economic situation is better for households in cooperative apartments than for households in rentals, implying that these households on average are more capable to handle the higher risk associated to changes in housing cost.
2

Social Distinction And Symbolic Boundaries In A Globalized Context: Leisure Spaces In Istanbul

Lortoglu, Ceren 01 December 2003 (has links) (PDF)
This study focuses on the conditions and processes that strengthen social distinctions and symbolic boundaries in society. In order to fully grasp the conditions of these processes, it is not sufficient to simply study them as they are carried out on a daily basis. Therefore in this study firstly a general overview of the matter evaluated in the context of globalization. Although a variety of means are at work in constructing social distinctions and symbolic boundaries, in this study three of them have been taken up: leisure, consumption and space. In order to reveal the relationship between them and social distinctions, it examines two different leisure spaces: Laila and Kaktus.
3

製造歡樂的消費空間---「江山樓」及其相關書寫的文學/文化意涵 / A fun-generating consumption space—Kang san lau and its related writing concerning its literary/cultural meaning

戴文心, Tai, Wenhsin Unknown Date (has links)
本篇論文重現日治時期大稻埕「江山樓」的昔日風華,透過江山樓的歷史過往、活動展演,逐步解讀江山樓以及江山樓的相關書寫,所代表的文學╱文化意涵。 第二章「江山樓昔日風華」,主要在彙整江山樓的背景資料,重塑江山樓當時的樣貌。透過對江山樓過往歷史與地理位置重建,以及江山樓舉辦的種種活動,瞭解江山樓對當時的指標性意義。並從江山樓歷代經營者的經營瞭解:江山樓在這些人經營下,與上層階級官紳、文人形成密集的交流網絡,而江山樓成為日治時期非常重要的聚會場所,也因其具有著多重吸引力,因此江山樓周邊的活動與娛樂餐飲等事業,皆圍繞著江山樓繁榮發展。 第三章「江山樓的消費空間」,本章主要分兩部分論述,一方面從江山樓空間最重要的消費行為-飲食、藝旦談起;另一方面由江山樓飲食、藝旦,而吸引的消費人口,讓江山樓成為重要的集會地,引領著當時的消費風潮論述。日治時期有句俗諺「登江山樓,吃臺灣菜」可見江山樓的盛名以及飲食吸引人之處,由江山樓的內部裝潢、飲食器具、菜單、還有外燴活動,論述江山樓的吸引人的飲食消費,也是江山樓受到矚目的重要原因。 第四章「江山樓的相關書寫」,江山樓的相關書寫當中,主要分為「日治時期」與「戰後迄今」兩部分論述,從日治時期的古典詩歌,有許多歌頌、描繪江山樓美好的部分,如景色、美人、醇酒,可探知江山樓為「製造歡樂的消費空間」;另一方面,從江山樓的聚會的心情書寫,可以了解江山樓相關書寫中呈現的文學╱文化意涵,尤其日人與臺人,在其人筆下的江山樓,透過文學創作,呈現出不同的面向與文化思考。從戰後迄今關於江山樓的民間傳說、口述資料以及現代文本中,尋找關於江山樓的創作,來探究新/舊文化對於江山樓意涵的書寫與再詮釋,其相同與相異之處,來討論江山樓庶民印象的演變與其代表意義。 第五章「結論」針對江山樓的的種種面貌,來比對出江山樓所代表的空間╱符號意涵;總結前文,指出本文研究的價值,及未來尚可開展之研究方向。 / This thesis re-presents the past glory of “Kang San Lau”in Dadauchen during the Japanese colonial era, interpreting Kang San Lau and its related writing and the literary/cultural meaning it represents through the historical past and development of events of Kang San Lau. The second chapter, “the Past and Present of Kang San Lau,”focuses on collecting background information concerning Kang San Lau, re-creating it at its time. Through re-constructing the past historical and geographical location of Kang San Lau, and a variety of activities held there, the contemporary significance of Kang San Lau can be understood. Furthermore, this chapter analyzes through the management of the past owners of Kang San Lau, its intensive social network with upper-class gentry and literati. Being an important place for gatherings during the Japanese colonization, its appeal is layered and the surrounding activities and entertainment prosper because of it. In the third chapter, “the Consumtion Space of Kang San Lau,” the discourse is two-parted: one deals with dining and Geishas, the most crucial consumption behavior of Kang San Lau, the other examines the consumtion population attracted by the dining and geishas of Kang San Lau, making it an important gather place, ushering the consumption trend at the time. During the Japanese colonization, there was a saying “Attend Kang San Lau and taste Taiwanese dishes,” which reveals through interrior decoration, utensils, menus, and catering events, the fame and popularity of Kan San Lau. The fourth chapter, “the Related Writing of Kang San Lau,”presents a two-sided discourse, one being the colonization, the other postwar till present. From classic poetry praising and describing the wonder of Kang San Lau such as its scenery, beauty, and wine, Kang San Lau as a “joy manufacturing consumption space”is explored. On the other hand, from the emotional writing of the gatherings at Kang San Lau, the literary/cultural meaning presented in the related writing of Kang San Lau is understood, especially among the Japanese and the Taiwanese. Postwar till the present, through folklore, verbal discourse, and modern documentation surrounding Kang San Lau, the similarities and differences between the discourse and interpretation of new/old cultural significance of Kang San Lau is processes. The fifth chapter, “Conclusion,” compares the spatial/signal meanings Kang San Lau represents under its layered façade. In conclusion, the value of this thesis is emphazied and a future direction for research is indicated.
4

Centralité périphérique et centre commercial : Paris-Séoul, étude comparée / Peripheral centrality and shopping center : Paris-Seoul, comparative study

Park, Sun-Uk 19 March 2013 (has links)
Dans ce travail, nous avons analysé le rôle, le type et le caractère du grand établissement commercial dans la formation de la centralité en périphérie de la ville par une mise en relation avec l’évolution de la ville autour de Séoul. Nous avons mené cette même analyse sur la ville nouvelle dans la périphérie de Séoul. Egalement, nous avons cherché une comparaison entre deux villes, Paris et Séoul. En étant conscient du besoin de cette recherche, ce travail est réalisé autour de trois points de vue présentés ci-dessous : l’évolution de l’espace commercial dans la mutation urbaine de Paris et de Séoul ; le rôle de l’espace commercial et la centralité périphérique : le cas de la ville nouvelle ; la caractéristique et l’évolution de centre commercial : le cas de la Corée. Voici les contenus de chaque partie : La première partie traite les contenus relatifs à l’évolution de l’espace commercial dans la mutation urbaine. Le chapitre I présente l’évolution de l’espace commercial à Paris et à Séoul en distinguant l’évolution historique, l’évolution de l’espace commercial dans le processus de la modernisation, l’évolution du mode de vie et l’adaptation de l’espace urbain à ces évolutions. Le chapitre II donne les analyses théoriques et la définition relatives au centre urbain dans le processus de la modernisation qui mène l’évolution du centre et de sa périphérie et considère la dispersion du centre, la distribution régionale de grand établissement commercial en périphérie de la ville et l’évolution spatiale de la zone périphérique de Séoul. Ensuite, le chapitre III étudie le type de centre commercial et le caractère de l’espace urbain, la composition de l’espace commercial, l’évolution du mode de consommation et l’agrandissement de l’équipement commercial. Dans la deuxième partie, nous considérons la centralité de la périphérie de la ville, le rôle de l’espace commercial et la centralité périphérique à propos de la ville nouvelle. Le chapitre IV traite le rôle de l’espace commercial en tant qu’élément principal de la composition du lieu central en y distinguant la politique de développement de la ville nouvelle, le caractère spatial du lieu central de la ville nouvelle et le rôle de l’établissement commercial dans la composition de la ville nouvelle. Le chapitre V traite les contenus relatifs à l’état actuel du grand établissement commercial, la forme du lieu central de la ville nouvelle, l’état de l’espace de consommation dans la ville nouvelle, les principes du plan urbain du lieu central et l’identité de la ville nouvelle autour d’Ilsan et de Bundang, situées en périphérie de Séoul. Le chapitre VI analyse les caractères architecturaux du grand établissement commercial situé dans la ville nouvelle autour du type architectural de ces établissements et de la composition spatiale du lieu central, du rôle de l’architecture de ces établissements comme une composante de la ville et de l’image de l’espace commercial en tant que lieu d’activité urbaine. Dans la troisième partie, nous considérons les caractères et l’évolution du centre commercial en Corée. Le chapitre VII analyse l’évolution de la réglementation relative à l’urbanisme commercial, l’évolution et le développement de l’espace commercial en donnant la définition de divers types de vente et analysant l’évolution de l’établissement commercial urbain. En dernier, le chapitre VIII analyse le centre commercial comme un nouveau tissu urbain en considérant leur type et caractère, le caractère de la composition spatiale et la tendance de la complexification de ces établissements coréens. Dans cette recherche, on analyse et on compare la méthode, des données, des études précédentes, des rapports et des projets ainsi que des plans urbains et architecturaux de la Corée et de la France, notamment à partir de l’époque de la modernisation de la ville. / In this work, we analyzed the role, type and character of the large commercial establishment in the formation of the centrality in urban fringe through a relationship with the evolution of the city. We conducted the same analysis on the new town in the outskirts of Seoul. Also, we looked for a comparison between two cities, Paris and Seoul. This work is carried out around three points of view presented below : the evolution of commercial space in the urban mutation of Paris and Seoul; the role of commercial space and peripheral centrality : the case of the new town; the characteristic and evolution of shopping center : the case of Korea. Here are the contents of each part : the first part deals with contents related to the evolution of the commercial space in the urban mutation. Chapter I presents the evolution of commercial space in Paris and Seoul by distinguishing the historical evolution, the evolution of commercial space in the process of modernization, changes in lifestyle and adaptation of urban space in these developments. Chapter II provides the theoretical analysis and the definition relating to the urban center in the process of modernization that leads the development of the center and its periphery and considers the dispersion of the center, the regional distribution of large commercial establishment on the outskirts of the city and the spatial evolution of the peripheral area of Seoul. Then, Chapter III examines the type of shopping center and the nature of urban space, the composition of the commercial space, the changing patterns of consumption and the expansion of commercial equipment. In the second part, we consider the role of commercial space and the peripheral centrality about the new town. Chapter IV discusses the role of commercial space as a key element in the composition of central place in which it distinguished the policy, the spatial character of the central place and the role of the commercial establishment in the composition of the new town. Chapter V deals with content related to the current state of the large commercial establishment, the form of the central place, the state of consumer space, the principles of the urban design and the identity of Ilsan and Bundang new town, located on the outskirts of Seoul. Chapter VI analyzes the architectural characteristics, type, role of large commercial establishment located in the new town and the image of the commercial space as a place of urban activity. In the third part, we consider the characteristics and evolution of the shopping center in Korea. Chapter VII analyzes the evolution of regulations related to commercial urban planning, the evolution and the development of commercial space by giving the definition of various types of sales. Finally, Chapter VIII analyzes the shopping center as a new urban fabric considering their type and character, the nature of the spatial composition and the tendency of the complexity of these Korean institutions.
5

Les stratégies et projets urbains pour l’attractivité territoriale : rôle, place, et signification des nouveaux espaces de consommation urbaine / Strategies and urban projects for territorial attractiveness : role, location and significance of new urban consumption spaces

Park, Jungyoon 08 December 2008 (has links)
L’objectif principal de notre travail consiste à interroger le rôle des espaces de consommation dans les stratégies pour l’attractivité des territoires. Comment la notion de consommation s’inscrit-elle dans la dynamique de développement territorial, en particulier, à travers la relation « image – marketing - attractivité »? Il s’agit de comprendre « le concept d’espace de consommation nouveau » tel qu’il est employé aujourd’hui par les territoires qui cherchent à renforcer leur attractivité. Pour mettre en évidence l’importance des espaces de consommation dans les politiques pour l’attractivité, nous illustrerons trois expériences territoriales suite à une partie théorique développant le thème de l’attractivité territoriale et celui de l’espace de consommation : 1. La ZAC de Paris Bercy et son espace de consommation, Bercy Village : On choisit comme exemple, le quartier de « Bercy Village » créé dans le cadre de la ZAC Paris Bercy à la fin des années 90. 2. Les projets et stratégies de régénération urbaine de Turin (Italie) : La ville de Turin est en quête d’attractivité en renforçant les domaines de la culture, des loisirs et du tourisme. L’importance de l’attraction du méga-évènement et de l’élaboration des démarches stratégiques globales pour la ville (en occurrence, le projet de Spina Centrale et le Plan Stratégique de Turin) est particulièrement soulignée dans cet exemple 3. Le projet de restauration de la rivière Cheonggye (Séoul, Corée du Sud) : La ville de Séoul, en restaurant une rivière oubliée dans un quartier commercial souffrant de l’encombrement du trafic et de la pollution, a réussi à créer une nouvelle promenade fluviale très attractive pour les citadins. / The principal aim of our work consists of questioning the role of consumption activities and spaces in local strategies for attractiveness. How is the concept of consumption involved in the dynamics of territorial development, in particular, in terms of the relation among “image,” “marketing” and “attractiveness”? How can we understand “the concept of new consumption space” such as it is employed by the cities that desire to reinforce their attractiveness? To emphasize the importance of consumption spaces in policies for local attractiveness, following a theoretical discussion (part one), we present three case studies (part two) exploring the questions of territorial attractiveness and consumption space: 1. Our first example is “Bercy Village,” a new Parisian consumption space created within the framework of the ZAC Paris Bercy at the end of the 1990s. 2. Second, we examine projects and strategies of urban regeneration in Turin, Italy. Turin is in search of attractiveness by reinforcing the aspects of culture, leisure and tourism. The importance of the attraction of mega-events and the development of global urban strategies (the Spina Centrale project and Turin’s Strategic Plan) is particularly stressed in this example. 3. Finally, we turn to the restoration project of the Cheonggye river (Cheonggyecheon). Seoul, the capital of South Korea, recently restored a forgotten river in an old commercial district, notorious for traffic jams and pollution. Through this project, Seoul was able to create a new attractive riverwalk for city users.

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