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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Confusão patrimonial nas sociedades isoladas e nos grupos societários: caracterização, constatação e tutela dos credores / Commingling of assets in isolated companies and in groups of companies: caracteration, observation and creditorprotection

Scalzilli, João Pedro de Souza 08 April 2014 (has links)
A presente tese versa sobre o fenômeno da confusão patrimonial nas sociedades isoladas e nos grupos societários. A tese propõe-se a: conceituar patrimônio social, examinando as suas principais características, funções e sua interatividade com o capital social; situar a pessoa jurídica como técnica de separação patrimonial; tentar alcançar um conceito de confusão patrimonial, diferenciando-a da confusão de esferas e apontando as insuficiências do estado atual da dogmática jurídica sobre a questão; examinar as principais características da confusão patrimonial, a saber a sua natureza, suas causas e seus efeitos (mais especificamente, os efeitos sobre os credores); caracterizar as diferentes formas pelas quais o fenômeno da confusão patrimonial se manifesta, bem como trabalhar com as exteriorizações desse fenômeno (indícios); apontar elementos que possam contribuir para a constatação judicial da confusão patrimonial; e apresentar e examinar algumas soluções para tutelar o interesse dos credores das sociedades que se encontram em situação de promiscuidade patrimonial. / This thesis discusses the phenomenon of commingling of assets in isolated companies and in groups of companies. It proposes to: define a concept of corporate asset, examining its main characteristics, roles and interaction with shareholders\' equity; assert the legal entity as a technique of separation of assets; attempt to reach a concept of commingling of assets, differentiating it from the mingling of spheres and pointing out current inefficiencies of the existing legal doctrine on the same issue; examine the leading characteristics of commingling of assets, namely its nature, causes and effects (more specifically, the effects on creditors); describe the different ways in which the phenomenon of commingling of assets is manifested, as well as discuss the materialization of this phenomenon (indicia); point out elements that may contribute to judicial analysis of issues related to commingling of assets; and, finally, propose and examine a number of solutions to safeguard creditors\' interests that find themselves in situations of asset promiscuity.
2

Ar fizinių asmenų bankroto įstatyme įtvirtintas teisinis reglamentavimas užtikrina kreditorių interesų apsaugą nuo nesąžiningo fizinio asmens bankroto? / Do Legal Regulations Established in the Individual Bankruptcy Law Ensure the Protection of Creditors' Interests Against Unfair Individual Bankruptcy?

Sutkutė, Vita 14 June 2014 (has links)
Lietuvos Respublikoje Fizinių asmenų bankroto įstatymas įsigaliojo nuo 2013 metų kovo 1 dienos. Fizinių asmenų bankroto tikslas atkurti nemokių skolininkų mokumą išlaikant pusiausvyrą tarp skolininko ir kreditorių interesų. Galimybė bankrutuoti suteikiama sąžiningiems asmenims. Vyrauja du bankroto modeliai mokumui atkurti: likvidavimas - kai likvidavus visą skolininko turtą grąžinamos skolos kreditoriams, likusi skolų dalis nurašoma; restruktūrizavimas - sudaromas mokumo atkūrimo planas, likviduojama didžioji dalis skolininko turo ir fizinis asmuo tam tikrą terminą siekia atkurti savo mokumą, visas lėšas, kurios yra didesnės nei jam palikta minimali lėšų suma pragyvenimui, skirdamas skolų padengimui. Po patvirtinto laikotarpio neapmokėtos skolos nurašomos. Kadangi bankroto proceso metu dažniausiai yra pažeidžiami teisėti kreditorių interesai, būtina užtikrinti, kad bankrutuos sąžiningas asmuo. Asmens sąžiningumas preziumuojamas, LR Civiliniame kodekse yra numatyti sandorių atvejai, kuomet preziumuojamas nesąžiningumas. Tačiau skolininkas gali būti nesąžiningu ir nesudaręs nesąžiningumo prezumpcijoje numatytų sandorių. Skolininko nesąžiningumas gali pasireikšti šiais būdais: melagingų duomenų pateikimas, tyčinis duomenų nuslėpimas, mokumo atkūrimo plano nevykdymas, mokumas atsiradęs dėl žalingų įpročių, neatsakingų veiksmų ar padarytų nusikaltimų ir kt. Melagingi arba nuslėpti duomenys yra viena iš didžiausių sukčiavimo bankroto procese problemų su kuria susiduria visos... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Individuals bankruptcy law in Republic of Lithuania came into force on March 1, 2013. Big breakthrough in personal bankruptcy is considered the bankruptcy law adopted in England 1883. Following England in 1898 the bankruptcy law was adopted in Unites States, and later in the over countries. Now the possibility for natural persons to bankrupt is legalized in most of the European countries, USA, Canada, Australia and others. The purpose of personal bankruptcy law is to restore the solvency of insolvent persons keeping the balance between debtor and creditor interests. That means to restore individual to viable economic market while protecting their dignity, and encourage repayment of debts to creditors and income legalization. Such individuals debt relief pose creditors complains because their rights are restricted to recover the money they have lent, to earn the interest, and this is detriment of their property interests. Both, in the "fresh start" doctrine and law accentuate that the bankruptcy procedure applies only to honest person, so it is necessary to ensure an adequate legal framework, which would prevent the debtor's fraudulent actions. Dominates two types of bankruptcy models to restore solvency: Liquidation - after liquidation of all debtor's assets the repayments to creditors are maid, with remaining debts debtor is relieved; Restructuring - after solvency restoration plan is accepted, the main debtor asset is liquidated, a natural person seeks the restoration plan... [to full text]
3

Confusão patrimonial nas sociedades isoladas e nos grupos societários: caracterização, constatação e tutela dos credores / Commingling of assets in isolated companies and in groups of companies: caracteration, observation and creditorprotection

João Pedro de Souza Scalzilli 08 April 2014 (has links)
A presente tese versa sobre o fenômeno da confusão patrimonial nas sociedades isoladas e nos grupos societários. A tese propõe-se a: conceituar patrimônio social, examinando as suas principais características, funções e sua interatividade com o capital social; situar a pessoa jurídica como técnica de separação patrimonial; tentar alcançar um conceito de confusão patrimonial, diferenciando-a da confusão de esferas e apontando as insuficiências do estado atual da dogmática jurídica sobre a questão; examinar as principais características da confusão patrimonial, a saber a sua natureza, suas causas e seus efeitos (mais especificamente, os efeitos sobre os credores); caracterizar as diferentes formas pelas quais o fenômeno da confusão patrimonial se manifesta, bem como trabalhar com as exteriorizações desse fenômeno (indícios); apontar elementos que possam contribuir para a constatação judicial da confusão patrimonial; e apresentar e examinar algumas soluções para tutelar o interesse dos credores das sociedades que se encontram em situação de promiscuidade patrimonial. / This thesis discusses the phenomenon of commingling of assets in isolated companies and in groups of companies. It proposes to: define a concept of corporate asset, examining its main characteristics, roles and interaction with shareholders\' equity; assert the legal entity as a technique of separation of assets; attempt to reach a concept of commingling of assets, differentiating it from the mingling of spheres and pointing out current inefficiencies of the existing legal doctrine on the same issue; examine the leading characteristics of commingling of assets, namely its nature, causes and effects (more specifically, the effects on creditors); describe the different ways in which the phenomenon of commingling of assets is manifested, as well as discuss the materialization of this phenomenon (indicia); point out elements that may contribute to judicial analysis of issues related to commingling of assets; and, finally, propose and examine a number of solutions to safeguard creditors\' interests that find themselves in situations of asset promiscuity.

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