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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Idrott & alkohol - en studie om alkoholdebuten och alkoholvanorna inom ungdomsfotbollen i Skåne

Bengtsson, Maria January 2005 (has links)
Syftet med denna studie är att ta reda på hur det förhåller sig med alkoholdebuten och alkoholvanorna inom ungdomsfotbollen i Skåne. För att ta reda på detta har jag använt mig av en enkätundersökning. Min undersökningsgrupp är killar som spelar fotboll i Skåne. Jag har valt att göra en uppdelning för att se om det finns några skillnader mellan ett "bättre" lag och ett "sämre" lag, jag har valt att kalla dem grupp 1 och grupp 2. Till Grupp 1 hör de undersökta vars representationslag (herrlag) spelar på förbundsnivå (allsvenskan, superettan, division två och tre), Grupp 2 år de lag vars representationslag spelar på distriktsnivå (division fyra och neråt). Några resultat som framkom från undersökningen är att det inte finns några större skillnader påträffande hur många i varje grupp som druckit alkohol. De som tillhör grupp 1 år lite senare med sitt första berusningstillfälle än grupp 2. I grupp 1 var det fler som var med någon ur fotbollslaget första gången de var berusade. Något fler från grupp 1 är oftast tillsammans med fotbollslaget eller tillsammans med någon därifrån när de dricker alkohol. Killarna i grupp 2 dricker alkohol oftare än killarna i grupp 1.
2

Chefen som normsändare : En kvalitativ studie ur chefs - och personalperspektiv / The manager as a norm-sender : a qualitative study from both the managers-and staffs perspective

Sandberg, Jenny, Malmberg, Ramona January 2012 (has links)
The aim of our study is to explore which norms that exists in the home care service, who is sending those norms, how are they maintained and how do they affect the interactions between staff and manager? We want to deep en our knowledge about home care service as an organization and increase our understanding for the psychosocial work environment and also the importance of leadership. We mean to read the organizational culture that exists which allows us to deal with the values that influence the behavior in the organization. The study is based on a qualitative method. The data consists of two focus group interviews, one with managers from the home care service - organization and one with staff from the same organization. T he interview with the managers consisted of five participants and the corresponding figure for the second interview with the staff was eight participants. The theoretical viewpoints have been communication - theory, organizational theory and Foucault´s th eory of power. Our result indicate that norms are something that unconsciously controls us and that we have learned that there are consequences when you step out of what is normative for the group. The result also indicate that norms within the own group i s difficult to recognize and a bit forbidden to talk about. One of the most important findings where that for our two interview - groups there where normative to talk about the care - takers perspective, but at the same time it was normative to base thoughts and acts from their own perspective. An important discovery is also that both managers and staff experience stress, have feelings of inadequacy and that nobody listens to their point of view. Both parts also have the experience of being powerless and not to be able to make decisions. According to them it seems like it is all about implement what they are ordered, which can be seen as the democracy is just a facade. The power exists and is being used but there are no subjects because no one experiences them selves to have any power.

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