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1	Gender Equality in Urban Planning : A Crucial Factor for Real Inclusive Development Podestà, Livia January 2023 (has links) Cities are growing at unprecedented speed, with all the challenges this global trend poses, from macro environmental and social level to individual level. Today the vast majority of women worldwide living in urban areas do not have the same access as men to public spaces and to services that the urban area offers. Furthermore, women often feel more unsafe in public spaces than men, and gendered violence and harassment in public spaces is a problem that is pervasive and widespread globally. Women have historically been omitted in the urban planning process, with the consequence that cities do not respond to their needs, lives, activities, experiences, and in the worst cases discriminate and segregate them. Consequently, the access to cities’ public services is limited for women and young girls, and so are also their economic and political powers- an important democratic issue. My research explores how systematically including the gender mainstreaming perspective at an early stage in urban planning and adopting participatory bottom-up communication processes that give voice and empowerment to the marginalized, could be a decisive factor in developing inclusive and accessible cities for all, against discrimination and segregation. Putting the gender equality perspective at the centre of the communication of designing/redesigning/transforming urban areas is therefore strategic to the implementation and success of an inclusive social development for all, both in the Global South and in the Global North. Keywords: urban planning, public spaces, gender, gender mainstreaming, gender equality, inclusivity, accessibility, social equity, urban justice, participation, democracy. Gender Studies Communication for Development Urban Planning Inclusivity Social Equity Accessibility Public Spaces Urban Justice Participation Democracy Gender Mainstreaming Pari opportunità comunicazione per lo sviluppo urbanistica giustizia sociale accessibilità inclusione democrazia spazi pubblici sostenibilità partecipazione giustizia urbana giustizia sociale stadsplanering jämställdhet genusstudier tillgänglighet kommunikation social hållbarhet Communication Studies Kommunikationsvetenskap

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Gender Equality in Urban Planning : A Crucial Factor for Real Inclusive Development