The Specifics of Children Interrogation Summary The diploma thesis deals with interrogation of children, which means person under 18 years old, as witnesses, or even victims of crimes. The interrogation of child witnesses should be approached with special care, as children are very vulnerable to their unfinished mental and psychological development and have a higher risk of secondary victimization. The graduate aims to provide the reader with a comprehensive set of information on the issue of questioning child witnesses. The issue has an interdisciplinary character, so the work contains criminal, forensic, psychological, and victimological knowledge. At the same time, on the basis of research and interviews with police officers and social workers, the graduate evaluates the legal regulation and interrogation practice, identifies shortcomings and tries to present possibilities for their solution. The first part of the thesis contains the definition of basic terms with which the graduate works in the work. These are the terms child, victim and particularly vulnerable victim, victimization, witness, interrogation and testimony. The second part of the work is focused on the legal regulation of the issue. The graduate mentions international and EU documents, but pays more attention to the regulation in the...

Syftet med denna uppsats är att undersöka under vilka premisser adaptioner och remakes under 2010-talet använder sig av digitala- och sociala medier inom den diegetiska världen i en historia ursprungligen skapad i en tidsperiod där dessa teknologier inte existerade. Uppsatsen kommer utgå ifrån två huvudsakliga teoretiker inom fälten adaptionsteori och remakestudier; Linda Hutcheon och Constantine Verevis. De teknologiska hjälpmedel som används frekvent i dagens moderna samhälle, i underhållningssyfte såväl som praktiska redskap, är i ständig utveckling. I en diskussion med Hutcheons och Verevis publicerade teorier kommer uppsatsen utöka och uppdatera vad som sägs om kulturella uppdateringar i remakes i dagens filmindustri. Att en filmadaption betraktas som ett verk som bygger på en redan etablerad historia är sedan länge känt. En remake är en film vars historia har en föregångare inom samma konstform; rörlig media. Hutcheon definierar remakes som nära besläktat med adaptioner och därför kombinerar uppsatsen de två etablerade teoretiska perspektiven som är adaption- och remakestudier. Arbetet kommer utgå från redan utformade adaptionsformer och hur de ser på en remake med uppdaterat innehåll och ifall det, enligt dessa teorier, ses som något som är nödvändigt för att locka dagens filmpublik till biograferna. För att styrka dessa teorier på ett så klart och tydligt sätt som möjligt så innehåller uppsatsen en fallstudie; Stephen Kings publicerade roman om Carrie från 1974 som har fått ett flertal filmadaptioner sedan dess. Uppsatsen studerar två av dessa filmer närmare nämligen historiens första filmadaption Carrie (Brian De Palma, 1976) samt den senaste remaken Carrie (Kimberly Peirce, 2013). Båda filmskaparna har lämnat grundhistorien näst intill orörd från Kings roman men vad som skiljer den första filmadaptionen från remaken är hur den senare har uppdaterat de kulturella byggstenar vårt digitala samhälle idag förlitar sig på.

The thesis is focused on issues of motivation for learning of pupils at the end of primary school. The first part of the thesis elaborates theoretical solutations to the process of the motivation for learning of pupils at school. It explains the definition of motivation in the pedagogical and psychological point of view. The thesis also introduces internal and external factors which are considered to create the motivation for learning. For the support of the motivation a teacher has to know the age specifics of the children, orientation of their personality and their learning style. The crucial sources of the motivation for learning are cognitive needs, social needs and achievement needs which participate in individual motivation orientation of children. In the case the needs are not developed or satisfied they may happen to be frustrated and manifested as boredom or fear. The action research in the second part ot the thesis watch which methods the class teacher uses to actualizate and develop the needs of her pupils. The complementary research is made with other teachers of the pupils at this age and investigates the competence to react to the motivation requirements of their pupils. This research also finds the subjective reactions of these pupils. The results of the research proved that pupils...

This thesis deals with the specifics of valuation of small businesses and is trying to find practical solutions to particular problems on the example of a travel agency SALLY TOURS. The selected company was evaluated for the purpose of sale and settlement of marital property. Financial and strategy analysis was performed followed by determination of value drivers and future free cash flow. Discounted cash flow and capitalized earnings method were used. The conclusion summarizes the main differences in the valuation of small businesses and companies, and recommends their solutions.

The theme of my dissertation is the specifics of German conception of financial analysis and possibilities of their implementing into Czech methodology. In Czech literature which deals with financial analysis we can encounter references to German sources very rarely. With regard to this I have chosen to explore German literature, to get inspired by German authors and to look for ideas which may help to contribute to common method of financial analysis in the Czech Republic. The assignment of my dissertation comes out from the hypothesis that methods of financial analysis used by German-writing authors incorporate elements that can be implemented in our practice. This dissertation therefore has the goal to develop the study of financial analysis specifics that are typical for German authors with the objective to suggest ideas to improve common methods of Czech external financial analysis. Based on the wide recherché I introduced in the dissertation a spectrum of methodological elements recorded at influential German-writing authors and in the end I suggested those elements that should be incorporated into our methodology. I suggested financial ratio system for analyzing short-term financial solvency that shows prospective ability of company to cover short-term non-interest debts, short-term interest debts and interest. The empirical study presented the advantages of financial ratio system of liquidity ratios based on ideas to be incorporated into methodology of financial analysis inspired by German literature. I managed to specify 16 ideas how to built up (in the Czech Republic) on specific methodology elements that are suggested by German authors. The suggestions of replenishment of common Czech methodology approaches mainly represent a benefit in more significant focusing of external financial analysis on prediction of financial situation in short term period.

The aim of this master thesis is to describe specifics of social relationships in schools with multi-age classrooms and to discover differences from schools with single grade classrooms. In particular to understand the enviroment, the relationships among pupils, the functioning, the history of multi-age classroom and its advantages and disadvantages.

The dissertation thesis is handling the transformation process of Russian Federation's economy from the beginning of the 90's up to present time. It evaluates selected transformation conditions, transformation process and the implications for today's participation Russia's in international trade. Considered are also specifics given by the historical development. Further the thesis is devoted to lines dominant and potentially important in the foreign trade, considering several territories and possible future development.

Key words: old age, specifics of old age, nutrition, nutritional literacy The diploma thesis deals with the issue of nutrition in the senior population. It focuses on the level of knowledge and ability to use the information obtained. The theoretical part informs about the demographic development of the population, describes the signs of aging and old age, and further summarizes the general nutritional recommendations suitable for the elderly population. The empirical part analyzes the knowledge and information obtained from respondents through anonymous questionnaires. The aim of this work is to find out the level of knowledge of seniors about healthy nutrition and interest in the issue. A nutritionally balanced diet helps to strengthen health and thereby improve the quality of life of seniors.

This master dissertation is focused on specific problems about social cooperation with a family. The main aim of the master dissertation is to describe specifics which are experienced by social workers while cooperating with families who are treating their children badly, some of them are even abusing or negleting them. Teoretical part is mainly focused on existing family itself and its characteristics, then on reasons of rising violence are mentioned as well as procedure and law adjustment of administrative authorities of protection of children. Description of individual specifics of social work is mentioned, too. In the practical part I carried out semistructured interview with workers of administrative authorities of protection of children in The Region Vysocina. This was done in order to aim rising up of the quality of my research. During the research there was found out that the most used specific teories and techniques are interview, observing and active listening which is being considered as the basics of their work. The other results show that workers work while using the specific methods of approach focused on their tasks and attitudes to the client. We can see this simply in the answers of the workers who admited their listening to the client and having a real interest in him or her while working with him/her step by step. They also help their clients to work on their tasks and problems which are being solved and the aim is to be implemented. We can also find using the psychosocial approach in their answers. This approach is focused on social conditions and the way they work with a client, which means they try to solve the problem by the client himself/herself. In accordance with these facts there is learnt that it is not possible to specify a theory or a method which would be the most effective while working with a family. Some of the theories are used at the same time together, they are also conected very closely or are followed by each other. Having done all this can give the worker's job better and complex view on situations in which the client lives and so there is an option of solving the state of affairs.

Judaism, that is dealt with in a lot of publications, is a religion scattered all over the world. In the history of all countries you can find mention of a Jewish locality, ghetto, some famous Jew, or a court case with Jews. Jews were persecuted for centuries, and nearly everybody remembers World War II and the Holocaust. Globalization brings migration and multicultural society. To provide clients with efficient nursing care, it is necessary to ensure good professional readiness of nurses for transcultural nursing. The dissertation deals with the peculiarities of nursing care of clients of the Jewish denomination. For the research part techniques of quality research were used {--} semi-standardized survey interview and content data analyse. The research set consisted of 11 clients from Domov sociální péče Hagibor in Prague (care home), and there were 37 files of medical documentation at our disposal. At the very beginning of the research we set 3 aims. Do hospitalized clients of the Jewish denomination require specific nursing care? Are there differences in providing specific nursing care for clients of the Jewish orthodox or conservative type? Are there differences in the care for clients of the Jewish denomination between the terminal stage hospital and the facility for clients of the Jewish denomination? Based on the aims we set the research questions. We fulfilled the aims, and the research questions were answered during the research. Based on the done research we set these hypotheses: Hypothesis 1. When providing nursing care, it is important to know the type of Judaism a client professes. Hypothesis 2: Jews prefer vegetarian meals in medical facilities. Hypothesis 3: Practising Jews refuse hospitalization in a hospital during important feasts unless their life is in danger. Hypothesis 4: There are differences in providig nursing care for Orthodox Jew clients comparing with care for clients of conservative type. Hypothesis 5: There are differences between the care for clients of Jewish denominations in the terminal stage hospital and in a facility for clients of Jewish denomination. The dissertation brings surprising and interesting research results, which were processed into the model of culture friendly-adjusted care of Joyce Newman Giger and Ruth Davidhizar, and a standard nursing care process for a client of Jewish denomination was developed.