A presente pesquisa está inserida nos estudos com base na Gramática de Construções Cognitiva, e tem por objetivo realizar um mapeamento sintático-semântico do verbo stellen, com ênfase em seu uso como verbo-suporte. Para a realização desse mapeamento, analisou-se contextos de uso do verbo stellen em que ele ocorre como verbo pleno, como integrante de construções com verbo-suporte e de outros fraseologismos que se inserem nas fronteiras com essas construções. A análise dos dados está baseada na abordagem construcional de Goldberg (1995 e 2006), para quem construções são definidas como pareamentos entre forma e significado. A autora se foca em um tipo específico de construção as chamadas construções de estrutura argumental que seriam, por si só, portadoras de sentido, independentemente de outros itens lexicais que compõem as sentenças. No que diz respeito à análise da estrutura argumental das construções com verbo-suporte (doravante CVS), levamos em conta os trabalhos de Wittenberg e Piñango (2011), Rostila (2011) e Wittenberg (2016). A metodologia adotada baseou-se na elaboração de um corpus composto por informações retiradas de entradas de dicionários em língua alemã e por excertos de textos retirados do Arquivo Wikipedia Artikel und Diskussionen, fornecido pelo banco dados COSMAS II, do Institut für Deutsche Sprache, da Universidade de Mannheim. Os resultados obtidos com o estudo aqui realizado confirmam o princípio da economia semântica postulado pela Gramática de Construções, já que os sentidos atribuídos tradicionalmente ao verbo stellen, são, na verdade, resultado da instanciação do verbo nas construções argumentais que ele pode integrar, são elas, a Construção de Movimento Causado, a Construção Transitiva, a Construção Resultativa e a Construção Bitransitiva. Os resultados da análise das CVS deverbais indicam que o sentido dessas construções é influenciado pela estrutura argumental tanto do verbo-suporte, quanto do componente nominal, em um processo de partilha de argumentos. Além disso, foram encontradas no corpus CVS formadas por stellen que, por serem altamente lexicalizadas, são consideradas unidades armazenadas como um todo no Léxico. / This master\'s dissertation belongs to the studies of Cognitive Construction Grammar and aims to demonstrate a sintatic and semantic investigation of the light verb stellen. Thus, the verb was analyzed in contexts, in which the verb stellen is a fullverb and as a component of light verb constructions and other phraseologies, which are considered as borderline cases of such constructions. This analysis was carried out following Goldberg\'s perspective (1995). The author assumes that the constructions are defined as form-meaning pairs and are considered as the fundamental unit of grammar. Goldberg argues, that constructions, disregarding their verbal meaning, are the significant components because of the Argument Structure. The analysis of the Argument Structure of the light verb constructions is based on the scientific researches of Rostila (2011), Wittenberg and Piñango (2011) and Wittenberg (2016).After all, this analysis is described as qualitative and based on corpus. For the creation of the corpus, examples were used from German dictionaries as well as dictionaries for German as a foreign language. Besides, references of the archive Wikipedia Artikel und Diskussionen of the IDS COSMAS II database of texts of the University of Mannheim were collected.The results confirm the principle of the semantic economy because the meanings, that are traditionally assing to the verb stellen, can be understood as the result of the relations between verb and four argument structure construciotns: The Caused Motion Construction, the Transitive Construction, the Resultative Construction and the Ditransitive Construction. Hence, the results of the analysis of non-deverbal light verb constructions suggest that both the argument structure of the light verb and the argument structure of the nominal element influence the entire meaning of the construction within a process of argument-sharing. In the corpus, there were other examples of light verb constructions with the verb stellen, of which its nominal component had no separate Argument Structure. Those light verb constructions are highly lexicalized and therefore included in the lexicon as a whole.

A presente pesquisa está inserida nos estudos com base na Gramática de Construções Cognitiva, e tem por objetivo realizar um mapeamento sintático-semântico do verbo stellen, com ênfase em seu uso como verbo-suporte. Para a realização desse mapeamento, analisou-se contextos de uso do verbo stellen em que ele ocorre como verbo pleno, como integrante de construções com verbo-suporte e de outros fraseologismos que se inserem nas fronteiras com essas construções. A análise dos dados está baseada na abordagem construcional de Goldberg (1995 e 2006), para quem construções são definidas como pareamentos entre forma e significado. A autora se foca em um tipo específico de construção as chamadas construções de estrutura argumental que seriam, por si só, portadoras de sentido, independentemente de outros itens lexicais que compõem as sentenças. No que diz respeito à análise da estrutura argumental das construções com verbo-suporte (doravante CVS), levamos em conta os trabalhos de Wittenberg e Piñango (2011), Rostila (2011) e Wittenberg (2016). A metodologia adotada baseou-se na elaboração de um corpus composto por informações retiradas de entradas de dicionários em língua alemã e por excertos de textos retirados do Arquivo Wikipedia Artikel und Diskussionen, fornecido pelo banco dados COSMAS II, do Institut für Deutsche Sprache, da Universidade de Mannheim. Os resultados obtidos com o estudo aqui realizado confirmam o princípio da economia semântica postulado pela Gramática de Construções, já que os sentidos atribuídos tradicionalmente ao verbo stellen, são, na verdade, resultado da instanciação do verbo nas construções argumentais que ele pode integrar, são elas, a Construção de Movimento Causado, a Construção Transitiva, a Construção Resultativa e a Construção Bitransitiva. Os resultados da análise das CVS deverbais indicam que o sentido dessas construções é influenciado pela estrutura argumental tanto do verbo-suporte, quanto do componente nominal, em um processo de partilha de argumentos. Além disso, foram encontradas no corpus CVS formadas por stellen que, por serem altamente lexicalizadas, são consideradas unidades armazenadas como um todo no Léxico. / This master\'s dissertation belongs to the studies of Cognitive Construction Grammar and aims to demonstrate a sintatic and semantic investigation of the light verb stellen. Thus, the verb was analyzed in contexts, in which the verb stellen is a fullverb and as a component of light verb constructions and other phraseologies, which are considered as borderline cases of such constructions. This analysis was carried out following Goldberg\'s perspective (1995). The author assumes that the constructions are defined as form-meaning pairs and are considered as the fundamental unit of grammar. Goldberg argues, that constructions, disregarding their verbal meaning, are the significant components because of the Argument Structure. The analysis of the Argument Structure of the light verb constructions is based on the scientific researches of Rostila (2011), Wittenberg and Piñango (2011) and Wittenberg (2016).After all, this analysis is described as qualitative and based on corpus. For the creation of the corpus, examples were used from German dictionaries as well as dictionaries for German as a foreign language. Besides, references of the archive Wikipedia Artikel und Diskussionen of the IDS COSMAS II database of texts of the University of Mannheim were collected.The results confirm the principle of the semantic economy because the meanings, that are traditionally assing to the verb stellen, can be understood as the result of the relations between verb and four argument structure construciotns: The Caused Motion Construction, the Transitive Construction, the Resultative Construction and the Ditransitive Construction. Hence, the results of the analysis of non-deverbal light verb constructions suggest that both the argument structure of the light verb and the argument structure of the nominal element influence the entire meaning of the construction within a process of argument-sharing. In the corpus, there were other examples of light verb constructions with the verb stellen, of which its nominal component had no separate Argument Structure. Those light verb constructions are highly lexicalized and therefore included in the lexicon as a whole.

This thesis concerns preparation and organization of an additional building to an industrial hall belonging to SAND TEAM company in Holubice which specialises in material forming research.Thesis focusses on technological realization plan of the building object.Description of other construction objects is included.

The subject of diploma thesis is the construction of technical project documentation for building realization - Multifunctional building in the town of. The object has three floors with residential attic and basement garage. The land is in the city center Uherské Hradiště and This is a building in the vacant space between existing objects. Construction is rectangular in shape, roofed with a gable roof and is designed from traditional building materials.

Dans cette recherche est étudié le comportement mécanique des ouvrages en plaques de plâtre sur ossature métallique. Cette étude est basée sur une analyse par la méthode des éléments finis, et a nécessité le développement de deux modules spécifiques intégrés au code de calcul "MARC". L'alimentation du modèle en paramètres a nécessité une étude expérimentale importante. Les constituants de plaque de plâtre (cartons et plâtre) présentent des caractéristiques différentes entre leur état vierge et après passage par le processus de fabrication. Une stratégie d'identification globale pour la plaque composite a été adoptée, elle consiste à la considérer comme un matériau homogène équivalent et par conséquent le développement d'un modèle spécifique de plasticité généralisée "GENSTR" pour traiter la non linéarité matérielle. La prise en compte des problèmes de conditions aux limites variables introduites d'une part par les assemblages vissés, et d'autre part par les phénomènes de contact et frottement aux interfaces "plaques-montants", a été effectuée en les modélisant par des ressorts qui intègrent les relations spécifiques ainsi que des conditions de pénalisation. Ceci a nécessité le développement d'un deuxième module nommé "USPRING". L'ensemble de ces approches constitue un modèle adéquat pour simuler le comportement mécanique des cloisons en plaques de plâtre. Une validation du modèle a été effectuée en confrontant les résultats du calcul aux résultats expérimentaux, cette confrontation a donné une concordance assez satisfaisante. Ce travail servira de base à la proposition de méthodes de dimensionnement simplifiées pour ce type d'ouvrages et autres ouvrages similaires (contre-murs, plafonds suspendus...) en plaques de plâtre.

Les éléments de coques multicouches ont montré une grande efficacité dans l'analyse non linéaire des structures. A l'origine, ces éléments avaient été développés pour des lois de comportement spécifiques au béton et à l'acier. Leur généralisation à l'analyse des structures dont le comportement est régi par des lois de comportement à variables internes (plasticité, élasto-visco-plasticité, endommagement) constitue le propos de ce travail de thèse. Issus de l'approche semi-globale, les éléments de coques multicouches permettent de rendre compte des phénomènes non-linéaires tant matériels que géométriques pour l'analyse des structures constituées de coques, sous divers chargements, avec un temps de calcul raisonnable. Dans une première partie, nous développons ces éléments dans le cadre de l'hypothèse des petites perturbations. Une extension est ensuite présentée en intégrant les effets non-linéaires géométriques. Une description lagrangienne actualisée avec un traitement semi-tangentiel des paramètres de rotation est utilisée à cet effet. Dans une seconde partie, nous présentons dans un cadre général, l'aspect théorique ainsi que le traitement numérique des lois de comportement à variables internes. A partir de là, un ensemble de lois de comportement à variables internes permettant la modélisation des comportements de l'acier et du béton sous divers chargements, est présenté. Le but étant d'utiliser ces modèles au sein des éléments finis de coques multicouches, pour le calcul de structures coques en béton armé soumises à des chargements statiques et dynamiques. Une attention particulière est portée sur la condition de contraintes planes d'une part dans le schéma d'intégration des contraintes, et d'autre part dans le calcul du tenseur de comportement tangent. Enfin, les développements effectués sont implantés dans le code de calcul par éléments finis CESAR-LCPC. Au travers d'exemples d'applications numériques, nous précisons le domaine d'application ainsi que les limites des outils proposés.

This thesis explains a theme of construction order preparation and management. The theoretical section describes common definition the term of project and then this section explains process of the project management. This is followed by a practical section where a construction company is introduced, this construction company provided a particular contruction order. This construction order is valued, then its processed an organizational structure, costs plan, time schedule and site accommodation for this construction order. The last part is the evaluation of the results and comparing with the results of construction company.

<p>Previous research has shown that the type of ditransitive sentence preferred by English speakers in a particular linguistic context is significantly influenced by the relative ‘givenness’ of the post verbal arguments (i.e. the assumption that the referent of a linguistic expression is known to the speaker/hearer). This ‘givenness constraint’ has also been shown to play a role in the ditransitive sentence preferences of bilingual English speakers. Some have claimed that the realization of the givenness constraint in the ditransitive sentence preferences of bilingual English speakers is significantly influenced by the characteristics of their dominant language; however, no studies that I am aware of have explicitly compared the preferences of speakers whose dominant languages feature different sets of ditransitive sentence types, making this claim difficult to evaluate. Additionally, the effects of task type (i.e. the experimental task(s) employed by a particular study), and variables related to speakers’ experience with English and English proficiency, relative to language background are unclear. This study attempts to clarify the role of language background in the realization of the givenness constraint by recruiting three groups of English speakers: German-English bilingual speakers living in Germany, Spanish-English bilingual speakers living in Mexico, and monolingual English speakers living in the United States. The three groups completed three tasks, all of which were administered over the internet: a scalar acceptability judgement task, a forced choice task, and a self-paced reading task. The results from the two bilingual groups showed significant effects of language background, even after factors related to English proficiency and English experience were taken into account. The results support an interpretation where language background plays a significant role in the realization of the givenness constraint on bilingual speakers’ ditransitive sentence preferences. </p>

The diploma thesis deals with the preparation of a financial analysis of seven construction companies based in the Zlín Region. The financial accounting statements for the five accounting periods from 2016 to 2020 are used as sources of information, which have been converted into electronic form and subsequently the values needed to apply the golden financing rules have been removed from them. Data for the same period from 2016 to 2020 were further processed, which is published by the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Czech Republic in its appendix to the publication Financial Analysis of the Corporate Sphere. From these data, individual golden financing rules were determined, which were compared with the analyzed companies. Finally, the results of the analyzes are summarized and commented.

The aim of this final thesis is to design selected parts of construction technology project for building used as an sports centrum in Jihlava. The attachments provide a solution of upper structural work, with focusing on floor structure forms and staircase. The thesis contains the technological procedures for constructing both variants of floor structure and staircase, principles according to which is the construction organised, safety and health measures taken on the construction site, design of the mechanical assembly, time plan, plan of inspections and testing, controlling and testing plans for both variants and construction details.