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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Uma poética da tensão: as conflituosas faces na modernidade em Álvaro de Campos / A poetic of tension: the conflicting faces of modernity in Alvaro de Campos

Garcia, Ana Paula [UNESP] 29 February 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Ana Paula Garcia null (anaapaula.garcia@hotmail.com) on 2016-03-03T16:21:20Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO 2.pdf: 902393 bytes, checksum: e073112cda0eb34b6dd1a082984a4e9c (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Juliano Benedito Ferreira (julianoferreira@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-03-04T17:37:40Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 garcia_ap_me_ibilce.pdf: 902393 bytes, checksum: e073112cda0eb34b6dd1a082984a4e9c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-04T17:37:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 garcia_ap_me_ibilce.pdf: 902393 bytes, checksum: e073112cda0eb34b6dd1a082984a4e9c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-29 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) / Este trabalho tem como proposta analisar as tensões entre as imagens do Eu e da modernidade, a partir das representações da cidade, da modernização e dos homens modernos, na poética de Álvaro de Campos, evidenciando o permanente sentimento de decadência presente em toda a obra desse heterônimo de Fernando Pessoa. Partindo do entendimento da modernidade como uma experiência iniciada com o processo de modernização e caracterizada, principalmente, por ser uma vivência que ―nos despeja a todos num turbilhão de permanente desintegração e mudança, de luta e contradição, de ambiguidade e angústia‖ (BERMAN, 2011, p. 24), olharemos para a figura de Álvaro de Campos como a representação de um sujeito moderno e reflexivo. Ao fazê-lo, levaremos em conta a instabilidade do homem nesse contexto, desprendendo-nos das organizações da obra do engenheiro, geralmente em fases, feitas pela crítica pessoana. Assim, o propósito é mostrar que as formas de expressão modificam-se a cada poema, mas permanece, por toda a poética, a representação do desencantamento do mundo e o sentimento decadente do homem diante dele. / This dissertation aims to analyze the tension between the images of the subject and modernity, based on the representations of the city, modernization, and modern men, in the poetics of Alvaro de Campos, highlighting the lingering feeling of decadence present in this Fernando Pessoa heteronym‘s oeuvre. Based on the understanding of modernity as an experience started with the modernization process and characterized mainly by being an experience that ―throws us all into a turmoil of permanent disintegration and change, struggle and contradiction, ambiguity and anguish‖ (BERMAN, 2011, p. 24), we will read the figure of Álvaro de Campos as representative of a modern and reflective subject. In doing so, we will consider the instability of man in that context, not taking into account the traditional organization of the engineer´s work made, usually in phases, by criticism on Pessoa. Thus, our purpose is to demonstrate that the ways of expression are modified on each poem, but what remains throughout this poetry is the representation of the disenchantment of the world and man‘s decadent feeling in face of this world.
2

[en] PÓRTICO PARTIDO PARA O IMPOSSÍVEL: THE PASTNESS AND THE NOWNESS IN THE POETRY OF ÁLVARO DE CAMPOS / [pt] PÓRTICO PARTIDO PARA O IMPOSSÍVEL: O OUTRORA E O AGORA NA POESIA DE ÁLVARO DE CAMPOS

ALESSANDRA CRISTINA MAGALHAES 28 September 2006 (has links)
[pt] Esta dissertação tem como objetivo proceder a uma análise da obra poética de Álvaro de Campos. Discute a heteronímia pessoana como uma questão de linguagem, pois são os textos que inscrevem os heterônimos no mundo. Analisa a poesia do heterônimo do poeta português Fernando Pessoa, Álvaro de Campos, a partir das configurações do outrora e do agora. Apresenta a poesia do engenheiro de monóculo e casaco exageradamente cintado em suas duas fases: a primeira, momento dos -ismos e das sensações; a segunda, em que o poeta é tomado pelo desânimo para enfrentar a vida. Destaca o agora da modernidade na leitura de Ode Triunfal. Entende o outrora da infância como metáfora da criação poética e como momento no qual o sonho ainda é permitido. Investiga o eu angustiado que se constrói nesta poesia, cujo caminho é marcado pelo tédio, pela melancolia e pela frustração por aquilo que poderia ter sido e não foi. / [en] This dissertation aims to analyze the poetic works of Álvaro de Campos. It discusses the heteronomy of Fernando Pessoa as a matter of language, for it is the texts that inscribe the heteronyms in the world. It analyzes the poetry of the heteronym of the Portuguese poet Fernando Pessoa, Álvaro de Campos, from the configurations of the concepts of outrora (pastness) and agora (nowness). It presents the poetry of the engineer with a monocle and an exaggeratedly belted coatin his two phases: the first, moment of the -isms and the sensations, and the second, in which the poet is taken by the dejection of facing life. It highlights the nowness of modernity in the reading of the Triumphal Ode. It understands the pastness of childhood as a metaphor of poetic creation and as a moment in which the dream is still allowed. It investigates the anguished self built in this poetry, whose path is marked by boredom, melancholy and the frustration for that which could have been but has not been.
3

[en] WHITMANIAN REVERBERATIONS IN PESSOA S UNIVERSE / [pt] REVERBERAÇÕES WHITMANIANAS NO UNIVERSO DE PESSOA

MARIA DO CARMO FACO SOARES 07 December 2007 (has links)
[pt] Esse trabalho tem como finalidade confirmar a importância da obra do poeta Walt Whitman, Leaves of Grass, na produção poética de Fernando Pessoa. Seu contato com o poeta americano foi decisivo para o aparecimento de dois de seus mais significantes heterônimos: Álvaro de Campos e Alberto Caeiro. Whitman, que ainda em meados do século XIX já figurava como um precursor do Modernismo, teria tido grande influência na obra do poeta português. Tentaremos demonstrar como se efetuou essa influência, estabelecendo pontos de convergência e intertextualidade entre os dois escritores, tanto do ponto de vista formal quanto dos temas escolhidos, observando alguns poemas relevantes da produção pessoana. Investigaremos também alguns aspectos dessemelhantes encontrados nas obras dos poetas citados. Nesse processo serão estudados mais de perto os poemas Saudação a Walt Whitman, Ode Triunfal e Passagem das Horas de Campos, além dos poemas que compõem O Guardador de Rebanhos de Caeiro. / [en] This work aims at confirming the importance of Walt Whitman s work, Leaves of Grass, in Fernando Pessoa`s poetic production. His contact with the American poet was paramount for the appearance of two of his most significant heteronyms: Álvaro de Campos and Alberto Caeiro. Whitman, who still in the mid XIX century was already a forerunner of Modernism, supposedly had great influence over the Portuguese poet s work. We will attempt to demonstrate how this influence was exercised, by establishing convergence and intertextuality points between the two authors, both as far as form and themes are concerned, observing some relevant poems in the pessonian production. We will also investigate some differences found in the comparison of the poets works. In the process, the following poems will be studied more closely: Saudação a Walt Whitman, Ode Triunfal, and Passagem das Horas by Campos, besides the poems that make up O Guardador de Rebanhos by Caeiro.
4

[en] FERNANDO PESSOA: AN ABSTRACT SENSITIVE ISSUING FOCUS / [pt] FERNANDO PESSOA: UM FOCO EMISSOR ABSTRATO SENSÍVEL

ROSALBA LOPES GAMA 15 September 2004 (has links)
[pt] Este trabalho é uma reflexão sobre a teoria poética do Sensacionismo de Fernando Pessoa. Seu pressuposto inicial é a afirmação do autor: Nada existe, não existe a realidade, mas apenas sensações. A análise textual mostrou-se, assim, um procedimento decisivo, permitindo apontar de que modo a heteronímia, como forma de salvar as limitações que a individualidade impõe, contribuiu para ampliar a consciência e percepção do poeta oferendo várias possibilidades de se experimentar a realidade ou a sensação desta. A arte em Pessoa representa sua busca incansável, e, perscrutando todos os caminhos possíveis, conjugados em antíteses fundamentais do conhecimento - subjetivo e o objetivo, o espiritual e o material, o interior e o exterior, assume em seu discurso poético de índole investigativa, o distanciamento de soluções apaziguadoras, consubstanciando-se assim em o próprio poetar pensante. / [en] This work is a reflection on the poetic theory of the Sensationism of Fernando Pessoa. Its initial presupposition is the author s statement: There is nothing, no reality, but sensation. The textual analysis has shown a decisive procedure, making possible to stress in which way the heteronomity contributed to enlarge the conscience and the poet s perception, offering several possibilities to experience the reality or its sensation as a form of saving the limitations that the individuality imposes. Art in Pessoa represents his untiring search, and scanning all the possible ways, jointed in the fundamental antithesis of knowledge - subjective and objective, spiritual and material, inside and outside, takes on in his poetic speech with and investigative character, the aloofness of conciliating solutions, turning Pessoa himself into the thinking poeting.
5

Ironic Multiplicity: Fernando's "Pessoas" Suspended in Kierkegaardian Irony

Hale, Michelle Pulsipher 19 March 2004 (has links) (PDF)
This thesis applies Søren Kierkegaard's understanding of irony as outlined in his master's thesis, The Concept of Irony, to the literary works of Fernando Pessoa. Recently Kierkegaardian scholarship has opened possibilities for non-traditional interpretation of Kierkegaard's dissertation and pseudonymous "aesthetic" texts by reading them in the ironic tone in which they were written. This paper offers a similar re-reading of the poetic and prose works Pessoa attributes to his heteronyms. Kierkegaard's presentation of Socrates as irony serves as a model for how Pessoa sustains the heteronymic project by balancing the use of rhetorical irony within the works of the heteronyms with simultaneous use of "Socratic" irony relating to both the heteronyms and their literary contributions. Pessoa "controls" irony by bringing his heteronyms into his historical reality whereby he posits subjectivities for them. The necessary element of eros as it is identified with Socrates and thereby with irony is defined negatively as the desire for that which one is lacking and is sustained by the distance inherent in desire. Irony-eros as desire is present in the works of each of Pessoa's poetic heteronyms, gains for them corporeality, and characterizes the relationship the reader has with those works. Pessoa, like Socrates, is unable to extend controlled irony to his personal life and remains in the negativity of desire. Bernardo Soares and O Livro do Desassossego challenge traditional notions of reality since Soares feels with equal intensity the reality of his actuality and that of his imagination. Kierkegaard holds that the imagination provides the thinker with various possibilities or ideals. The thinker must then actualize the ideal. Kierkegaard's pseudonyms offer possible life-views as do Pessoa's heteronyms. The distance of irony is essential, for in reflecting on the life-views, the reader must not be able to see the author in that reflection. Unlike Kierkegaard, Pessoa successfully distanced himself from his heteronyms by multiplying and deferring his identity. Adept in Socratic midwifery Pessoa establishes the subjectivity of other "Pessoas" through whom he offers his readers possibilities. Pessoa's ironic existence proves the self is indefinable and unassimilable to any System.

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