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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

問題壽險業退場機制之研究 -兼論過渡保險機制 / A Study on the Exit of Troubled Life Insurers from the Market - Extended Study on the Transition Insurance Mechanism

林沛瑩, Lin, Pei Ying Unknown Date (has links)
邇來,數家壽險公司,包含2009年之國華人壽、2014年之國寶人壽與幸福人壽以及2016年之朝陽人壽,陸續遭主管機關金融監督管理委員會(下稱金管會)宣布接管,並委由保險安定基金辦理國華人壽、國寶人壽與幸福人壽之標售退場程序。上開問題壽險業之資本適足率未達法定標準或淨值為負時,金管會與相關單位未立即積極處理,甚而遭監察院糾正金管會未正視問題保險業退場法制之缺失並加以修正改善。面對問題壽險業失卻清償能力之窘境,立法機關在問題保險業退場法制上有幅度甚廣之修法,先後自2014年6月4日公布調整安定基金之權限與問題保險業之監理措施,以及參照外國立法例增訂過渡保險機制;2015年2月4日則修正公布資本適足率標準之分級,進而明確制定主管機關得採取之監理措施與其效果。   然而,其中有關過渡保險機制之立意雖屬良善,相關法制架構,付之闕如。考察美國、加拿大與日本等國家之保戶保障機制,有以過渡保險機構處理問題壽險業之經驗與制度,為貫徹有效維持保戶保障之處理原則,若我國保戶保障機制除承接問題保險業之保險契約外,另設過渡保險公司承接問題保險業之資產、負債與營業,具有重大實益。參酌他國之實務經驗與制度,本文建議《保險法》第149條之2第3項規定,對於所謂過度保險機制應提高位階,修改為以保險法明訂或以保險法明確授權之法規命令立法方式,授權主管機關得就過渡保險機構之具體內容與範圍加以明訂相關辦法。另考量我國保險法制與監理環境,且實務慣例上多委託保險安定基金擔任接管人,由其發揮過渡機構之功能而自行承接問題保險業之保險契約,實乃治絲益棻。本文建議未來管理辦法應應以保險安定基金透過設立過渡保險公司承接問題保險業之資產、負債與營業為宜。
12

論我國保險安定基金之改革-與英國金融服務補償計畫及我國中央存款保險公司相比較 / A study on the reform of insurance stabilization fund in Taiwan in comparison with the FSCS of the UK and CDIC of Taiwan

吳毓文, Wu, Yu Wen Unknown Date (has links)
我國在民國81年時,正式於保險法中立法規範保險安定基金之相關事項,迄今已逾十五年。在民國96年修法後,我國保險安定基金制度更有了重大變革:不但產壽險安定基金合併且組織實體化成為專責機構,保險法第143條之3也增訂了第一項第四~六款,擴大保險安定基金得辦理之事項,未來的角色不再只是單純的資金之收付、管理,而是更積極參與保險業之監理與退場機制之運作。而保險安定基金經歷如此大幅度的變革,無可避免將會面臨許多問題。 因此本研究將保險安定基金與金融制度完善之英國的金融服務補償計畫,以及處理我國存款金融機構退場事件經驗豐富,功能與組織皆堪稱完備的中央存款保險公司進行制度比較,並對於保險安定基金各層面改革之相關問題,諸如法律規範、組織架構、資金之徵收、資金不足之處理、各項工作執掌及作業、與其他單位之配合等事項,提出具體建議以供主管機關參考。 / The Insurance Stabilization Fund system of Taiwan, found in 1992, has operated for more than 15 years according to the Insurance Act. After the amendment of 2007, some major differences were brought to the system. First of all, the two originally independent foundations for life and non-life insurance stabilization fund would be merged and organized with substantial structure. Moreover, by amending article 143-3 of the act, the legislature expanded more functions for the stabilization fund. As a result, the Fund would no longer be just a “pay box”, but instead, handling the liquidation procedures, and providing constructive assistance to the regulation of insurers. However, with the scale and level of the reform, it is inevitable to face lots of challenges and problems. The following study dedicated to the introduction of the Insurance Stabilization Fund in Taiwan, the Financial Services Compensation Scheme of the UK and Central Deposit Insurance Corporation in Taiwan, then make thorough comparison over main aspects among the three systems. Through the analysis with these three systems, this study will provide solutions and recommendations to the conflicts that may occur.

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