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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

解析收聽率的迷思—分析與應用之研究 / none

楊惠晴, none Unknown Date (has links)
節目(programming)、促銷(promotion)和業務(sales)三大要項可說是廣播電視事業的關鍵成功要素時,而「閱聽眾研究」 (audience research)更是上述關鍵之重要基礎。Carroll&Davis(1993)也強烈主張閱聽眾研究是降低媒介經營風險的作法,他們還認為閱聽人相關知識是媒介組織經理人擬定經營決策所需具備之重要特質和資格。 現代廣播電視事業已無法脫離收視/聽率單獨調查而存在,就好像資本主義社會不可能沒有錢而繼續運作一樣。回顧歐美國家從30年代起發展收視/聽率調查的歷史迄今,歐美廣播從業人員對完善的收視/聽率調查與應用已有共識,體認到收視/聽率調查實有助於提昇媒介組織在節目編排與廣告銷售市場的表現。 有鑑於台灣大部分廣播電台對收聽率調查知識未能正確掌握和有效利用,本研究擬以廣播電台為研究主體,企圖將知識管理的觀念導入廣播電台,結合閱聽眾研究、收聽率調查、知識管理等相關文獻理論,並參考國內廣播電台在收聽率調查之使用現況,建構一套收聽率分析與應用模式,使廣播電台得以善用收聽率調查相關知識,進而累積核心競爭能力。提供電台人員擬定策略的有效參考工具,有效發揮收聽率調查的效益。
2

收視率之有效解讀與應用研究 —以科普傳播影片、節目與新聞為例

郭俞彣, Kuit, Yee Wen Unknown Date (has links)
在多元頻道及多元類型的媒介環境中,收視率的數字被瓜分為微量收視,因此電視收視率調查不能再只是數據的高低,而是數字背後所蘊含的意義。眾多專家學者皆表示收視率並非表面數字的呈現,而是透過專業人員的解讀,解開數字背後的意義,剖析節目收視率的樣貌,了解觀眾收視行為與偏好,以作為了解自身所處於的觀眾市場環境,尋找合適的市場利基。然而目前大部分關於收視率的研究多以分析收視率調查該如何與「閱聽眾」、「節目編排」與「頻道經營策略」等扣連為主,強調收視率調查數據的應用是頻道經營如「節目規劃」及「廣告業務銷售」的重要關鍵;但收視率調查數據該如何正確的被解讀、被詮釋及分析,則鮮少被討論。因此,本研究將以「台灣科普傳播事業催生計畫」主軸計畫之一的「補助內容產製刊播」所產製的科普影視節目為分析對象,旨在透過分析這些節目的收視率數據,探究收視率調查資料的有效解讀與應用,解構其數字背後所代表的意義,以作為日後非營利媒介組織或教育類節目在確立市場利基及擬定節目策略的前饋參考。
3

電視媒體轉型新媒體的創新抉擇 / The innovated determination for TV-Media’s transformation to New Media

李汝宣, Li, Corona Unknown Date (has links)
電視產業80年經歷多次創新,從硬體,載體加上視聽播送內容,以及非市場因素的政府介入,交互影養,我們看到內容與平台的創新演變與轉折。如今,資訊科技以新技術破壞式創新,融合多媒體匯流服務,”閱聽眾”收視習慣因而變成了”用戶”。兩方互跨領域與內容,紛紛以「新媒體」之姿跑馬圈地。 『世界是平的』作者,佛克林David Verklin提到,我們生活在一個競爭無止境的世界,代表創新抉擇亦將無止境。電視媒體過去從無線到有線以致數位,一直以持續性創新前進新戰場。如今,競爭對手不只是電視同業,資訊科技異業的攪局與破壞創新,定義出數位時代傳播服務的「新媒體」,將撼動電視媒體霸主地位。潮流所趨,電視媒體「轉型」已勢在必行,如何再次創新以加速就位,是一場嚴峻的挑戰。面對內部組織能力與外部新興科技的專業,都有創新的兩難。本文透過個案研究方式,應用古典與現代學派學者不同的創新論述,分析電視媒體轉型新媒體必備的創新元素與能力,彙整出創新抉擇的思考依循,提醒電視媒體企業經營者應有的創新習慣及演練,避免消失。 研究發現,電視媒體與資訊科技「新媒體」產業因”閱聽眾”與”用戶”概念,創新思維差異很大,以致採取不同價值主張。電視媒體認為資訊科技為輔助角色,直接平移新聞與節目即可。而由資訊科技業或電信網通業者所打造的「新媒體」,則定位在提供用戶最大「量」與「速度」的多媒體匯流服務,並轉載與其他平台一樣的資訊內容即可。事實上,兩者都已在同一個數位競技場,如果內容同質性過高,實難建立”閱聽眾”與”用戶”的忠誠度,更甭說獲利與否。結果顯示,新媒體服務必須滿足“閱聽眾”與“用戶”的概念,才能實踐創新,而創新的抉擇,必須回歸自身資源優勢與資訊科技業互補,共生共榮,才是「新媒體」正軌發展之道。 / TV-Media has been developed for more than 80 years with many transition。Not only technology、carrier but also regulation pushed TV Media heading to a new service。Apply those turnings to the theory of innovation,showed how TV media deal with unexpected future and their innovation phase。In this comprehensive with all kinds of possibility internet world,the new tech of media convergence emerged the「New Media」service,TV towards IT service,IT towards TV content service, which changed viewer’s behavior of seeing and hearing behavior, they became a user,that makes both side wants to be a Player。 As the book of 「The world is flat」writer “Thomas Friedman” says:”We are living in a never-ending competition world which means that takes innovation action is a way to survive”. Via Wireless、Satellite,then deliver the seeing & hearing content through cable to users,TV-media’s competitors are beyond the same trade,and more competitors will be the IT(information technology) business for it can converge all kinds of content and deliver it to TV/PC/Mobile,which defines itself as a「New Media」service。Transforming the way to see and hear with IT heavily involved,TV Media viewer has become a faithful user to the 「New Media」。Does it mean that 「New Media」might shake up TV-Media’s long lasting standing ? To a traditional TV-Media , tackling this innovation step is kind of a dilemma,for it’s current organization that seems not allow them to do so , and without IT-experts support hardly can make any step on what New Media needs。This research has applied Mr. Clayton Christensen’s point of innovation (Harvard Business Professor) to elaborate what were TV-Media’s innovation elements?how to empower those elements ? and some reminder has been figured out to help TV-Media to make the right innovation determination to avoid to be eliminated in media market 。 Accomplished this research , we discover that innovation orientation of TV-Media and IT-Based Media (New Media) are quite different.TV-Media took IT as a supplementary,thus,moving TV program as a New Media content. The IT-Base Media buy the same content to serve user as competitors do,focusing on quantity and speed。Actually both TV and IT , they are toward each other’s territory and battle in the same arena shows that content will be a critical issue。No matter viewer or user,they will not take the same service with repeat content。 Changing to a New Media era ,user behavior will different from sitting in sofa’s watching TV viewers , the content should be distinguished from long duration content。As a PC or mobile phone user , they dominate what content to watch。If the content attract thems or make it as a necessary information for themelves,they must to satisfy user with an innovation determination to consolidate both TV and IT Media’s advantage is necessary to take。 Because innovation will be the only way to breakthrough barrier,and a right way to turn TV-Media itself as a 「New Media」to a sustainable development。

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