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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
51

O transcendental e a etica no pensamento primeiro Wittgenstein

Scherer, Fernando 03 August 2018 (has links)
Orientador: Jose Oscar de Almeida Marques / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-03T16:40:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Scherer_Fernando_M.pdf: 303198 bytes, checksum: 9c44a0bb353360595a0f592902a8630e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2003 / Resumo: Esta dissertação investiga em que sentido Wittgenstein considera que a ética é ¿transcendental¿ no Tractatus, conforme o aforismo 6.421. Para tal, realizamos neste trabalho um estudo da teoria figurativa da proposição no Tractatus, com ênfase na distinção entre o dizível e o indizível, seguido de um exame da noção de ¿sujeito metafísico¿ como aquilo que possibilita que as proposições da linguagem adquiram seu sentido pela projeção dos elementos da linguagem no mundo. Por fim, a partir da noção de ¿limites¿ do mundo e da linguagem, investigamos diversas interpretações da natureza desses limites e procuramos apresentar a unidade entre ética e lógica no Tractatus por meio de uma consideração da influência de Weininger no pensamento de Wittgenstein / Abstract: The subject of this work is the notion of ¿transcendental¿ as applied to ethics in Wittgenstein¿s Tractatus, according to the aphorism 6.421. We try to understand in which sense Wittgenstein can say there that ethics is ¿transcendental¿. To that end, we begin with a study of the ¿picture theory¿ of meaning in the Tractatus, stressing the distinction between what can and what cannot be said. After that, we examine the notion of ¿metaphysical subject¿ as what makes possible that propositions of language get their senses through the projection of the elements of the language in the world. Finally, we turn to the notion of ¿limits¿ of the world and the language, and investigate several interpretations of the nature of those limits, trying to show the unit between ethics and logic in the Tractatus by means of Weininger¿s influence in Wittgenstein¿s thought / Mestrado / Filosofia / Mestre em Filosofia
52

Forma e representação no Tractactus de Wittgenstein

Marques, José Oscar de Almeida, 1949- 11 April 1998 (has links)
Orientador: Michael Wrigley / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-24T17:20:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Marques_JoseOscardeAlmeida_D.pdf: 49000020 bytes, checksum: 94c245bb4c4d7275649db0a6023bf5ca (MD5) Previous issue date: 1998 / Resumo: Não informado / Abstract: Not informed. / Doutorado / Doutor em Filosofia
53

Meaning in life : a Wittgensteinian approach

Hosseini, Seyed Reza 21 November 2013 (has links)
D.Litt. et Phil. (Philosophy) / Though for a large portion of the twentieth century the question of life’s meaning wasn’t a favorite question among analytic philosophers, recent developments, especially within the last 30 years, show that the meaning of life is no longer ‘the black sheep of normative family’ (Metz 2002: 811). As Thaddeus Metz and others have already noted, most normative philosophers had been more comfortable discussing notions such as ‘happiness’, ‘well-being’ and ‘value’ and, thus, the notion of ‘meaningfulness’ has not been considered as a distinguished category that could account for a good life (cf. Wolf 2010, Metz 2013). However, there is enough evidence to suggest that the question of life’s meaning ‘has come firmly back onto the philosophical agenda’ (Cottingham 2013: 115). Long has passed since the day a distinguished analytic philosopher announced in his presidential address to the American Philosophical Association that ‘once in a time of weakness and lapse of judgment he wrote a paper on the meaning of life’ (Adams 2002: 71). In fact, the very existence of a growing body of literature on the meaning of life shows that ‘the problem does not go away’ (Cottingham 2003: 2) and one is bound to enquire about the ‘problem’ somewhere in one’s life.
54

A etica no pensamento do 'segundo' Wittgenstein

Martinez, Horacio Lujan 12 November 2001 (has links)
Orientador: Arley Ramos Moreno / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-31T15:39:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Martinez_HoracioLujan_D.pdf: 23445620 bytes, checksum: 20127062f01b8aae105438482fa91f74 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2001 / Resumo: Esta tese pretende, primeiro: reconstruir argumentativamente as considerações éticas de Wittgenstein e, segundo: salientar as relações que estas considerações possuem com as noções de linguagem e subjetividade que o filósofo sustentou ao longo de sua obra. Achamos que existe uma relação muito forte entre subjetividade, ética e linguagem e que esta relação muda entre os dois períodos em que se costuma dividir o seu pensamento. Portanto, um acompanhamento das considerações éticas de Wittgenstein nos obrigará a ver como tais considerações se relacionam com a noção de filosofia que este tinha e, sobretudo, a especificar a noção de "terapia gramatical". A partir destas reflexões tentamos redefinir o caráter ético do conceito de filosofia como "terapia" / Abstract: This thesis intend at fírst: to rebuild in an arguable way the ethics considerations of Wittgenstein, and second: to point out the relations that have those considerations wíth the notions of language and subjectivity to this philosopher supported along his works. We believe that has a strong relation among subjectivity, ethics and language, and this relation changes between the two periods that have been used to separate his thought. Therefore, following up the ethical considerations of Wittgenstein it will make us to see how those considerations are related with the notion of philosophy that he had and above ali, to specify the statement of "grammatical therapy". From those reflective considerations we tried to give a new definition of ethical character by the philosophy's concept as "therapy" / Doutorado / Doutor em Filosofia
55

Wittgenstein : a educação como um jogo de linguagem

Torrezan, Marlene 19 June 1996 (has links)
Orientador: Hermas Gonçalves Arana / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação / Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-24T03:36:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Torrezan_Marlene_M.pdf: 6551325 bytes, checksum: 1e9accb80272b88d9ebb67a8be3e17b5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1998 / Resumo: Este trabalho tem o objetivo de analisar, através da filosofia da linguagem, a relação entre linguagem e educação como formação. Para tal análise será utilizado como instrumento o conceito de jogos de linguagem, proposto por Ludwig Wittgenstein, e a partir dele tentar-se-á estabelecer novas possibilidades de entendimento do conceito de educação e a multiplicidade de usos que dele se faz. É possível perceber que, na maioria das vezes, o que gera muitos dos problemas inerentes ao conceito de educação é seu uso equivocado. Portanto, é preciso ter clareza sobre o conceito em uso para que se possa estabelecer as regras condizentes com os objetivos específicos a serem alcançados. O conceito de educação como formação assume um papel especial na discussão, pois ele é apontado como uma variável, ou melhor, como um jogo de linguagem que, entre tantas possibilidades, tenta rever o conceito de educação em seu princípio gerador na cultura ocidental / Abstract: This work has the objective of analyzing, through the Philosophy of Language, the relationship between language and education as fonnation. For such analysis it will be used as instrument the concept of language games, proposed by Ludwig Wittgenstein, and starting ITom rum will try to settle down new possibilities of understanding the education concept and the multiplicity of uses we make of him. It is possible to notice that, most of the time, what generates many ofthe inherent problems to the education concept is its mistaken use. Therefore, it is necessary to have c1arity on the concept in use, so that is possible establishing the correspondent mIes with the specific objectives to be reached. The education concept as fonnation assumes a special role in the discussion, because it is aimed as a variable, or better, as a language game that, among so much possibilities, it tries to review the education concept in its generating beginning in the westem culture / Mestrado / Filosofia e História da Educação / Mestre em Educação
56

The later Wittgenstein on grammar, necessity and normativity

Wong, Ka Ling 01 January 2011 (has links)
No description available.
57

An examination of Wittgenstein's views on private language /

Le Miere, A. P. (Arthur Paul) January 1967 (has links)
No description available.
58

The place of the philosopher.

Diamond, Jeffrey B. 01 January 1986 (has links) (PDF)
No description available.
59

Les multiples visages de l'objet de la désignation : l'indexicalité dans les Recherches philosophiques de Wittgenstein

Cloutier, Julie January 2006 (has links) (PDF)
Le présent travail a pour objectif d'exposer le traitement que fait Wittgenstein de l'indexicalité dans les Recherches philosophiques. Essentiellement, la lecture proposée permettra au lecteur d'avoir une vue d'ensemble sur la contribution de Wittgenstein à propos des différents aspects du langage qui nécessitent un contexte pour signifier. Pour pouvoir saisir toute la richesse des remarques de Wittgenstein dans les Recherches philosophiques, la présentation de certains concepts essentiels et de philosophes importants est nécessaire. C'est pourquoi le chapitre I y est consacré. Le chapitre Il traite de l'indexicalité dans le Tractatus logico-philosophicus. Comme Wittgenstein dans les Recherches revient sur sa conception du langage du Tractatus, et cela à propos d'aspects pertinents quant à la question de l'indexicalité, le chapitre Il aidera à saisir les deux derniers chapitres. Le chapitre III présente la critique que fait Wittgenstein de son ancienne conception du langage pour mettre en place sa nouvelle, qui comprend les jeux de langage comme condition nécessaire d'interprétation. Ces derniers permettent à la définition ostensive, comme tout phénomène indexical, de signifier. Le chapitre IV sera l'occasion de voir que les objets privés (les sensations) auxquels nous nous référons parfois de manière ostensive, ne sont pas privés au sens où nous ne pouvons pas nous y référer. Cette idée montre que le philosophe apporte des réponses originales sur des questions qui concernent l'indexicalité de manière plus large. Il sera avancé dans ce texte que la philosophie des Recherches philosophiques aboutit à l'idée que ce n'est pas l'objet lui-même qui est essentiel à la signification, autant en ce qui concerne les définitions ostensives que les objets privés. Wittgenstein, avec les jeux de langage, montre que le contexte est nécessaire pour la signification, et qu'il n'y a rien de primitif dans l'objet de désignation qui puisse nous indiquer quelque chose sur lui. ______________________________________________________________________________ MOTS-CLÉS DE L’AUTEUR : Wittgenstein, Indexicalité, Jeux de langage, Définition ostensive, Objets privés.
60

A passagem da sintaxe como paralelo linguagem/mundo para pragmática / Karyn Cristine Cavalheiro ; orientador, Borlolo Valle

Cavalheiro, Karyn Cristiane January 2008 (has links)
Dissertação (mestrado) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 2008 / Bibliografia: f. 88-90 / A filosofia de Wittgenstein é dividida em dois momentos aparentemente distintos, porém eles são complementares. O primeiro momento é referido como a do Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. Já na Introdução desta obra, o autor apresenta a idéia de que a maioria / The Wittgenstein#s philosophy is divided in two apparently distinct moments, but they are complementary. The first moment is refered as the Tractatus Logicophilosophicus. Since the introduction of this book, the autor presents the idea that most of the ph

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