Dans cette thèse, nous nous intéressons aux propriétés statistiques des systèmes dynamiques aléatoires et non-autonomes. Dans le premier chapitre, consacré aux systèmes aléatoires, nous établissons un cadre fonctionnel abstrait, couvrant une large classe de systèmes dilatants en dimension 1 et supérieure, permettant de démontrer de nombreux théorèmes limites annealed. Nous donnons aussi une condition nécessaire et suffisante pour que la version quenched du théorème de la limite centrale soit valide en dimension 1. Dans le chapitre deux, après avoir introduit la notion de système non-autonome, nous étudions un système composé d'applications en dimension 1 ayant un point fixe neutre commun, et nous montrons que celui-ci admet une vitesse de perte de mémoire polynomiale. Le chapitre trois est consacré aux inégalités de concentration. Nous établissons de telles inégalités pour des systèmes dynamiques aléatoires et non-autonomes, et nous étudions diverses applications. Dans le chapitre quatre, nous nous intéressons aux lemmes dynamiques de Borel-Cantelli pour l'induction de Rauzy-Veech-Zorich, et présentons quelques résultats liés aux statistiques de récurrence pour cette application. / The first chapter, devoted to random systems, we establish an abstract functional framework, including a large class of expanding systems in dimension 1 and higher, under which we can prove annealed limit theorems. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition for the quenched central limit theorem to hold in dimension 1. In chapter 2, after an introduction to the notion of non-autonomous system, we study an example consisting of a family of maps of the unit interval with a common neutral fixed point, and we show that this system admits a polynomial loss of memory. The chapter 3 is devoted to concentration inequalities. We establish such inequalities for random and non-autonomous dynamical systems in dimension 1, and we study some of their applications. In chapter 4, we study dynamical Borel-Cantelli lemmas for the Rauzy-Veech-Zorich induction, and we present some results concerning statistics of recurrence for this map.

Orientador: Jorge Tulio Mujica Ascui / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Matematica, Estatistica e Computação Cientifica / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-12T04:40:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Jatoba_AriosvaldoMarques_D.pdf: 617454 bytes, checksum: b1f5fca80565a5a0f7b273ed5238b6ee (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008 / Resumo: Neste trabalho introduzimos e estudamos os espaços das funções inteiras ?-holomorfas de tipo limitado. Em particular obtemos resultados de dualidade via a transformada de Borel e provamos resultados de existência e aproximação para equações de convolução. Os resultados provados generalizam resultados anteriores deste tipo devido a C. Gupta [21], M. Matos [28] e X. Mujica [32]. Nós estudamos as relações entre o espaço Hb(E; F) das funções inteiras de tipo limitado, o espaço HNb(E; F) das funções inteiras nucleares de tipo limitado, o espaço HPIb(E; F) das funções inteiras Pietsch-integrais de tipo limitado, e o espaço HGIb (E; F) das funções inteiras Grothendieck-integrais de tipo limitado. Estendemos para o caso de funções inteiras resultados de R. Alencar [2] e R. Cilia e J. Gutierrez [10] no caso de polinômios homogêneos. / Abstract: In this work we introduce and study functions of ?-holomorphy type of bounded type. In particular we obtain a duality result via the Borel transform and we prove existence and approximation results for convolution equations. The results we prove generalize previous results of this type due to C. Gupta [21], M. Matos [28] and X. Mujica [32]. We study the relationships among the space Hb(E; F) of entire mappings of bounded type, the space HNb(E; F) of entire mappings of nuclear bounded type, the space HPIb(E; F) of entire mappings of Pietsch integral bounded type, and the space HGIb(E; F) of entire mappings of Grothendieck integral bounded type. We extend to the case of entire mappings several results due to R. Alencar [2] and R. Cilia and J. Gutiérrez [10] in the case of homogeneous polynomials. / Doutorado / Analise Funcional / Doutor em Matemática

Im Mittelpunkt der Untersuchungen stehen Grundlagen für äquivariante motivische Homotopietheorie. Für eine neue Grothendieck-Topologie auf einer Kategorie von äquivarianten glatten k-Schemata werden unstabile und stabile motivische Homotopietheorie entwickelt. Im zweiten Teil der Arbeit wird als Anwendung der stabilen Theorie eine Adams-Spektralsequenz mit motivischer Borel-Kohomologie konstruiert.

A Polish space is a separable topological space that can be metrized by means of a complete metric. A subset A of a Polish space X is analytic if there is a Polish space Z and a continuous function f : Z —> X such that f(Z)= A. After proving that each uncountable Polish space contains a non-Borel analytic subset we conclude that there exists a universally measurable non-Borel set.

No description available.

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Rutgers University, 2009. / "Graduate Program in Mathematics." Includes bibliographical references (p. 104-107).

No description available.

Spaces such as the closed interval [0, 1] do not have the property of being homogeneous, strongly locally homogeneous (SLH) or countable dense homogeneous (CDH), but the Hilbert cube has all three properties. We investigate subsets X of real numbers to determine when their countable product is homogeneous, SLH, or CDH. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the product to be homogeneous. We also prove that the product is SLH if and only if X is zero-dimensional or an interval. And finally we show that for a Borel subset X of real numbers the product is CDH iff X is a G-delta zero-dimensional set or an interval.

In this thesis we study descriptive-set-theoretic and measure-theoretic properties of Polish groups, with a thematic emphasis on the contrast between groups which are locally compact and those which are not. The work is divided into three major sections. In the first, working jointly with Robert Kallman, we resolve a conjecture of Gleason regarding the Polish topologization of abstract groups of homeomorphisms. We show that Gleason's conjecture is false, and its conclusion is only true when the hypotheses are considerably strengthened. Along the way we discover a new automatic continuity result for a class of functions which behave like but are distinct from functions of Baire class 1. In the second section we consider the descriptive complexity of those subsets of the permutation group S? which arise naturally from the classical Levy-Steinitz series rearrangement theorem. We show that for any conditionally convergent series of vectors in Euclidean space, the sets of permutations which make the series diverge, and diverge properly, are ?03-complete. In the last section we study the phenomenon of Haar null sets a la Christensen, and the closely related notion of openly Haar null sets. We identify and correct a minor error in the proof of Mycielski that a countable union of Haar null sets in a Polish group is Haar null. We show the openly Haar null ideal may be distinct from the Haar null ideal, which resolves an uncertainty of Solecki. We show that compact sets are always Haar null in S? and in any countable product of locally compact non-compact groups, which extends the domain of a result of Dougherty. We show that any countable product of locally compact non-compact groups decomposes into the disjoint union of a meager set and a Haar null set, which gives a partial positive answer to a question of Darji. We display a translation property in the homeomorphism group Homeo+[0,1] which is impossible in any non-trivial locally compact group. Other related results are peppered throughout.

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