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Veřejná diplomacie ČR vůči Německu / Czech Public diplomacy in relation to Germans public diplomacyDuřtová, Agáta January 2013 (has links)
The thesis deals with the issue of public diplomacy at the level of bilateral relations between the Czech Republic and Germany. The thesis defines the importance of public diplomacy; it introduces a fundamental concept of both Czech and German public diplomacy with a focus on cultural diplomacy. Historical part outlines the contribution and influence of both countries to the public of the other, and the example of the Czech Centre in Munich shows the Czech practice of cultural diplomacy as an important tool of public diplomacy and the form of the image presented by the Czech Republic in Germany.
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Efeito da cobertura plástica no desempenho de uma lagoa anaeróbia tratando efluente de indústria de fécula de mandiocaPontello, Clori Jose 31 May 2005 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-10T19:25:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
Clori Antonio Pontello.pdf: 3010074 bytes, checksum: 5e0d1daabf222439b9ee242e767883cf (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2005-05-31 / Manioca starch mills generate a high amount of outflow and environmental
concerns due to its high pollutant wastewater. Use of stabilization ponds is very
common for the treatment of wastewater on the transformation of manioca root
sector. However, in winter time, coincidently with the harvesting and crushing
period a fall on the treatment system may occur due to the decreasing of
environmental temperature. The present study aims at evaluating the effect of
plastic canvass on the stability and keeping the anaerobic pond temperature
treating the outflow of cassava. The system consisted of two reactors
simultaneously supplied, with net volume of 15.98m3 each, 10 day hydraulic
retaining time, continuously supplied, without pH correction and without
temperature control. Air temperature and daily outflowing and inflowing of the
reactors were monitorized for a period of one year. Both physical and chemical
analyses were performed measuring pH, BOD5, COD, TSS, FSS, and VSS of
the reactors outflowing and iinflowing in monthly frequency. The daily
temperatures measured on the covered reactors were superior than on the
uncovered ones. An efficiency of 10% on COD, and 15% on BOD5 were
observed on the covered reactor. The plastic canvass covered reactor showed
less oscilations with greater stability in keeping temperatures, mainly in periods
of low temperature, showing a better performance on the treatment of cassava
processing outflow. / As fecularias de mandioca geram um volume de efluente significativo e de
elevada preocupação ambiental, devido a sua elevada carga poluidora. É muito
comum a utilização de lagoas de estabilização para o tratamento de águas
residuárias do setor de transformação de raiz de mandioca. Entretanto, nos
períodos de inverno, coincidindo com o período de safra e esmagamento,
observa-se uma queda na eficiência dos sistemas de tratamento que podem
ocorrer em razão da diminuição da temperatura ambiente. O presente trabalho
buscou avaliar o efeito da cobertura plástica na estabilidade e manutenção da
temperatura de lagoa anaeróbia, tratando efluente de fecularia de mandioca. O
sistema foi constituído de dois reatores alimentados em paralelos, com volume
útil de 15,98m3 cada, tempo de detenção hidráulico de 10 dias, alimentação
contínua, sem correção de pH e sem controle de temperatura. Durante o
período de um ano, foram monitoradas as temperaturas do ar, entrada e saída
dos reatores com medições realizadas diariamente. Efetuou-se análise físicoquímica
medindo-se o pH, DBO5, DQO, SSS, SST, SSF e SSV do afluente e
efluente dos reatores com freqüência mensal. As temperaturas diárias medidas
no reator coberto foram superiores ao descoberto. Observou-se eficiência de
10% na DQO e 15% na DBO5 superiores para o reator coberto. O coberto com
lona plástica apresentou menores oscilações com maior estabilidade na
manutenção das temperaturas, principalmente nos períodos de baixas
temperaturas, mostrando maior desempenho no tratamento de efluente de
fecularia de mandioca.
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Efeito da cobertura plástica no desempenho de uma lagoa anaeróbia tratando efluente de indústria de fécula de mandiocaPontello, Clori Jose 31 May 2005 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-12T14:48:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
Clori Antonio Pontello.pdf: 3010074 bytes, checksum: 5e0d1daabf222439b9ee242e767883cf (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2005-05-31 / Manioca starch mills generate a high amount of outflow and environmental
concerns due to its high pollutant wastewater. Use of stabilization ponds is very
common for the treatment of wastewater on the transformation of manioca root
sector. However, in winter time, coincidently with the harvesting and crushing
period a fall on the treatment system may occur due to the decreasing of
environmental temperature. The present study aims at evaluating the effect of
plastic canvass on the stability and keeping the anaerobic pond temperature
treating the outflow of cassava. The system consisted of two reactors
simultaneously supplied, with net volume of 15.98m3 each, 10 day hydraulic
retaining time, continuously supplied, without pH correction and without
temperature control. Air temperature and daily outflowing and inflowing of the
reactors were monitorized for a period of one year. Both physical and chemical
analyses were performed measuring pH, BOD5, COD, TSS, FSS, and VSS of
the reactors outflowing and iinflowing in monthly frequency. The daily
temperatures measured on the covered reactors were superior than on the
uncovered ones. An efficiency of 10% on COD, and 15% on BOD5 were
observed on the covered reactor. The plastic canvass covered reactor showed
less oscilations with greater stability in keeping temperatures, mainly in periods
of low temperature, showing a better performance on the treatment of cassava
processing outflow. / As fecularias de mandioca geram um volume de efluente significativo e de
elevada preocupação ambiental, devido a sua elevada carga poluidora. É muito
comum a utilização de lagoas de estabilização para o tratamento de águas
residuárias do setor de transformação de raiz de mandioca. Entretanto, nos
períodos de inverno, coincidindo com o período de safra e esmagamento,
observa-se uma queda na eficiência dos sistemas de tratamento que podem
ocorrer em razão da diminuição da temperatura ambiente. O presente trabalho
buscou avaliar o efeito da cobertura plástica na estabilidade e manutenção da
temperatura de lagoa anaeróbia, tratando efluente de fecularia de mandioca. O
sistema foi constituído de dois reatores alimentados em paralelos, com volume
útil de 15,98m3 cada, tempo de detenção hidráulico de 10 dias, alimentação
contínua, sem correção de pH e sem controle de temperatura. Durante o
período de um ano, foram monitoradas as temperaturas do ar, entrada e saída
dos reatores com medições realizadas diariamente. Efetuou-se análise físicoquímica
medindo-se o pH, DBO5, DQO, SSS, SST, SSF e SSV do afluente e
efluente dos reatores com freqüência mensal. As temperaturas diárias medidas
no reator coberto foram superiores ao descoberto. Observou-se eficiência de
10% na DQO e 15% na DBO5 superiores para o reator coberto. O coberto com
lona plástica apresentou menores oscilações com maior estabilidade na
manutenção das temperaturas, principalmente nos períodos de baixas
temperaturas, mostrando maior desempenho no tratamento de efluente de
fecularia de mandioca.
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Händler und HeldenSchröder, Benjamin 22 August 2019 (has links)
Die Dissertation untersucht mittels Lokalstudien die Massendemokratie der Zwischenkriegszeit im Medium der Praxis von Wahlkämpfen. Sie argumentiert, dass die britische Demokratie bereits in den 1920er Jahren in deutlich stärkerem Maße als die deutsche nach den Prinzipien eines politischen Marktes funktionierte. Während in der hiesigen politischen Kultur Wähler als Individuen von den Parteien umworben wurden, standen sie sich in Deutschland als Großgruppen und feste Anhängerschaften der Parteien als Gegner - und Feinde - entgegen. Das gab der demokratischen Auseinandersetzung in der Weimarer Republik ein kriegerisches Gepräge, im Kontrast zum pragmatisch-spielerischen Umgang mit Konflikt in Großbritannien. Erklären lässt sich dieser Unterschied aus den Traditionen der Eingewöhnung politischer Partizipation in beiden Ländern im Verlauf des 19. Jahrhunderts, die der „Politik“ in Deutschland ein deutlich höheres Gewicht im sozialen Miteinander mitgab als in Großbritannien. Das letztendliche Scheitern der Weimarer Republik an dieser Attributierung des Politischen mit Bedeutung und des Konflikts mit Ernsthaftigkeit, wirft die Frage auf, ob die moderne Demokratie für ihr Bestehen ein gewisses Maß an Gleichgültigkeit benötigt. / The thesis uses local contexts to study mass democracy in the inter-war period in the medium of electioneering practice. It argues that British democracy already followed the logic of a political market in the 1920s, to a much higher degree than was the case in Germany. Whereas parties wooed voters as individuals here, they were rather seen as part of big social groupings in German political culture, standing off against each other as opponents - and as enemies. This gave democratic contests in the Weimar Republic a war-like character, which stood in contrast to the pragmatic and playful way of dealing with conflict in Britain. The difference is explained by the traditions of how political participation had been learned throughout the 19th century in both countries, where the German path had resulted in 'politics' weighing much more heavily on social relations than was the case in Britain. The eventual failure of the Weimar Republic due to the attribution of meaning to everything political, and due to the seriousness of conflict, begs the question of whether modern democracy, to persist, requires a certain amount of disinterest among the electorate.
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