Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-01T19:18:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 121468.pdf: 2666352 bytes, checksum: f426663c85d6c3d98828ea5832b075e0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-11-24 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This paper systematizes the experience of the Instituto Padre Vilson Groh (IVG) in building a governance way that empowers people and organizations that are involved with the IVG network. The paper highlights learning and innovations regarding governance of civil society organization (CSO´s) in the current Brazilian context. Governance is understood as the contemporary way of exercising power that articulates diverse views, capacities and resources. The observed innovations were: networked management involving seven CSO´s, operation from the margins of society, establishing an endowment fund to autonomy, shared decision making, working in networks and co-production to solve public problems. The research was carried out between 2012 and 2014 and involved bibliographic and documental research, 20 interviews of members and partners of the network, participant observation and a working group for research design and data analysis. One of the results is a governance map of IVG based on the approach of Community-Engagement GovernanceTM. / Este trabalho sistematiza a experiência do Instituto Padre Vilson Groh (IVG) na construção de um jeito de governança que empodere as pessoas e organizações que se relacionam com a Rede IVG, destacando aprendizagens e inovações em governança de organizações da sociedade civil (OSCs) no atual contexto brasileiro. Governança entendida como modo contemporâneo de exercício de poder que articula diversas visões, capacidades e recursos. Entre as inovações observadas: gestão em rede de sete OSCs, atuação a partir das margens, constituição de fundo patrimonial para autonomia, processos decisórios compartilhados, atuação em rede e coprodução para enfrentar problemas públicos. O trabalho foi realizado entre 2012 e 2014, envolvendo pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, entrevistas a 20 integrantes e parceiros da Rede, observação participante e grupo de trabalho para delineamento da pesquisa e análise dos dados. Um dos resultados é um mapa da governança do IVG, baseado na abordagem da Governança com Engajamento Comunitário (Community-Engagement GovernanceTM).

Submitted by Andréa de Almeida Siggia (asiggia@gmail.com) on 2018-09-14T20:52:58Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Mestrado MAP - Andrea de Almeida Siggia - 2018.pdf: 19527921 bytes, checksum: 4b43f18c0e8f11e1995d7d90b72320db (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by ÁUREA CORRÊA DA FONSECA CORRÊA DA FONSECA (aurea.fonseca@fgv.br) on 2018-10-26T13:45:01Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Mestrado MAP - Andrea de Almeida Siggia - 2018.pdf: 19527921 bytes, checksum: 4b43f18c0e8f11e1995d7d90b72320db (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-10-29T19:16:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Mestrado MAP - Andrea de Almeida Siggia - 2018.pdf: 19527921 bytes, checksum: 4b43f18c0e8f11e1995d7d90b72320db (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-07-19 / Objetivo – As parcerias entre o setor público e as organizações da sociedade civil (OSCs) são um recurso cada vez mais utilizado para a prestação de serviços públicos na área de assistência social. Esta dissertação de mestrado teve como principal objetivo identificar as características das parcerias público-privadas existentes entre o poder executivo municipal e as OSCs para a realização de projetos de assistência social. Metodologia – Foram analisadas 462 parcerias junto a 87 OSCs com a Secretaria Municipal de Assistência Social e Direitos Humanos (SMASDH), no período compreendido entre janeiro de 2009 e maio de 2018. Os dados foram coletados por meio de pesquisa documental, consulta de relatórios e documentos em meio físico e digital que contêm dados sobre as OSCs parceiras, entrevistas com representantes do parceiro público e um Survey dirigido aos dois parceiros. Cumpre destacar a extração de dados do Portal Rio Transparente, do Portal do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) e da Secretaria da Receita Federal (RFB). Os dados coletados foram tratados por meio da análise de conteúdo por método misto. Entre as limitações da metodologia adotada, destaca-se a fragilidade e as dificuldades de coleta de dados, seja entre as OSCs, seja com parceiro público. Apesar de 87% das OSCs pesquisadas possuírem sites, muitos não são atualizados com frequência e não contêm elementos suficientes para a composição de todos os dados da pesquisa. Resultados – Entre os resultados da pesquisa, ressalta-se que as parcerias do poder público com as OSCs trazem resultados favoráveis à população, uma vez que ampliam a malha de atendimento. As ações conjuntas promovem ganho de expertise para ambas as partes quando a missão da OSC está relacionada ao objeto da parceria, havendo sinergia entre os parceiros. Observa-se uma tendência para a contratualização de OSC de natureza mais profissional, caracterizada pela melhor afinidade com os procedimentos burocráticos inerentes ao setor público, nos últimos anos. Limitações – A burocracia da SMASDH em autorizar entrevistas para a pesquisa e o baixo percentual de respostas por parte das OSCs em relação à pesquisa pelo método Survey foram outras dificuldades encontradas. Contribuições práticas – Em termos de contribuições práticas, a pesquisa aponta a necessidade do monitoramento e da avaliação qualitativa das parcerias, passos primordiais para que seja viável uma melhor seleção de organizações da sociedade civil para a troca de conhecimentos com o poder público, ampliando a expertise de ambas as partes. Contribuições Sociais – Em termos de contribuições sociais, a pesquisa facilita o acesso à informação sobre as séries históricas de parcerias entre SMASDH e OSCs, possibilitando o acesso ao público interessado no assunto. Originalidade – Trata-se de uma pesquisa baseada na série histórica de dados relativos à formalização das parcerias públicas com parceiros privados sem fins lucrativos, retratando períodos de diferentes prefeitos. / Purpose - Partnerships between the public sector and civil society organizations (CSOs) are increasingly used to provide public services in social assistance. This master's dissertation had as main objective to identify the characteristics of the public-private partnerships existing between the municipal executive power and the CSOs for the realization of social assistance projects. Design/Methodology - There were 462 partnerships with 87 CSOs with the Municipal Department of Social Assistance and Human Rights (SMASDH) from January 2009 to May 2018. Data were collected through documentary research, consultation ofrepmis and physical and digital documents containing data on the CSO partners, interviews with representatives of the public pminer and a Survey directed to the two pminers. It is worth mentioning the extraction of data from the Rio Transparent Portal. The collected data were treated by content analysis by mixed method. Among the limitations o f the adopted methodology is the fragility and difficulties of data collection, either between the CSOs or the public partner. Although 87% of the CSOs surveyed have a website, most of them are not updated frequently and do not contain enough elements to compose ali the research data. Results - Among the results of the research, it is highlighted that public power pminerships with CSOs bring favorable results to the population, once they expand the service network. The joint actions promote gain of expertise for both patiies when the mission of the OSC is related to the object of the partnership, and there is synergy among the pminers. There is a trend towards contracting CSOs of a more professional nature, characterized by the better affinity with the bureaucratic procedures inherent to the public sector in recent years. Limitations - The SMASDH bureaucracy in authorizing interviews for the survey and the low percentage of CSO responses to Survey were other difficulties encountered. Practical contributions - In terms of practical contributions, the research points to the need for monitoring and qualitative evaluation of partnerships, essential steps to ensure a better selection of civil society organizations to exchange knowledge with the public power, increasing the expettise to both pmis. Social Contributions - In terms of social contributions, the research facilitates access to information on the historical series of partnerships between SMASDH and CSOs, allowing access to the public interested in the subject. Originality - lt is a research based on the historical series of data on the formalization of public partnerships with private non-profit partners, pmtraying periods of different mayors.

The aim of this thesis is to examine and analyze different components of the Civil Society in Argentina. Predominantly, two components are at focus: the monitoring process and the vitalization of democracy through the Civil Society. The method conducted to fulfill the purpose of this thesis has been a qualitative approach. Furthermore, primary and secondary sources are used. Primary sources were established through the field study conducted in Argentina, where in-depth interviews with several of NGOs were assembled. Secondary sources were used in order to establish the theoretical approach but also to complement the primary sources in the analytical part. The conclusion in this study is that the component regarding the monitoring process conducted by Civil Society organizations are partially functional, however with several incapacities. Factors explaining the incapacities are due to lack of leverage and resources. The component regarding the vitalization process through the Civil Society has been significant throughout the history of Argentina, and distributing democratic values are essential for the Civil Society. Factors as high degree of polarization amongst citizens and institutions and the extension of governmental authority are however threatening attributes such as moderation, tolerance, compromises, and hence jeopardizing the consolidation phase of democracy.

My thesis studies the role of trade unions as representatives of workers in Czech Republic and Germany. The aim of this thesis is presentation of representation of collective and individual interests of workers on various levels - from national to corporate level. My thesis presents position of trade unions towards state and employers too. In the last chapter the thesis deals with social issues and challenges, that trade unions deal with as well. In conclusion the thesis offers a comparison of the role of trade unions at mentioned levels of representation in Czech Republic and Germany.

Diploma thesis "Civil Society Organizations supporting employment of parents in Prague and Central Bohemian Region (2010 - 2012)" deals with the mapping of supply of civil society organizations in the area of Prague and Central Bohemia in the years 2010 - 2012, which aim to promote employment of parents. In the empirical research are included programs of personal and professional development of clients, help with their orientation in the labour market, advice on a finding new work (including setting up own business) and programs that are focused on working with employers and reconciling family and working life. In view of the fact that these organizations offers, of course, to some extent dependent on the characteristics of the Czech Republic, family and employment policies of the state and the European Union, the thesis contains also a summary of key facts that are related to this area. In conclusion, this thesis contains not only an analysis of research outputs, but as well as a draft recommendations, which could lead to improvement of the situation.

SYNOPSIS The diploma thesis deals with social capital of Civil Society Organizations, which is introduced here as a strategy for achieving the objectives and mission of Civil Society Organizations through networking and building relations with key players in their surroundings. Through the example of Civil Society Organizations providing services in Tábor the diploma thesis provides insight into the problematic of creation and maintenance of interorganizational relations with stakeholders across all sectors and therefore building external social capital of organizations. The theories of social capital and interorganizational relations with regard to the specifications of Civil Society Organizations are presented in the theoretical part of this thesis. The research part presents findings based on qualitative research, which was conducted through semi-structured interviews with representatives of Civil Society Organizations. The findings and results are and summarized in the conclusion.

Not applicable. / The study “Water carved out the mountains. Policy communication of Engaged Buddhists related to international development cooperation” contributes to an understanding of development from perspectives of non-denominational action among so called Engaged Buddhists. Departing from qualitative interviews with nine leaders of socially engaged organizations from five Asian countries, the systemic programming resulting from their ideals are compared to key principles and programming of international development cooperation. Responding to the question:”What policy ideals shape the development programming, and can these be linked to forms of power and the rights-based approach?” this inter-disciplinary and multi-sited study feeds into the increased interest in faith-based expressions within the general public sphere, and specifically in the development industry. Guided by the ontology of critical realism, a mixed method is used shaped by qualitative interviews and participatory observations, enabling both analysis of meanings and development programming. Based on their views on Buddhist ethics and practices, the leaders address development topics common today. Policies expressed are placed within a communication culture for change, yet not necessarily by conventional confrontational advocacy modes. Diverse understandings are at play, such as how to convey meanings of “kindness”. Although not referring to concepts common within the social and cultural structures of contemporary international development cooperation, the actors develop methods based on principles of participation in particular and the work today can also be related to other principles of the Human Rights Based Approach. The policies and programming are linked to invisible, informal and formal forms of power although informants refer to interpretations of compassion, inter-relatedness and non-dualism, among other.From a perspective of development cooperation, a hypothetical argument is advanced suggesting that the informants do not differ at substantial level related to their understanding and practice of Buddhism or their general approaches to development topics, as much as they differ regarding their approach to programming aimed at influencing forms of power. The common criticism of Buddhists not addressing power can then for this group be nuanced, and indicatively suggested not to be valid regarding invisible and informal power, but rather regarding formal power.Academic fields: Communication for development with reference to sociology of religion, political science, global studies and multi-sited ethnography.Key words: Engaged Buddhism, Civil Society Organizations, Faith-Based Organizations, Human Right Based Approach, participation, complexity/systemic approaches, power, Thich Nhath Hanh, Sister Chan Khong, Sulak Sivaraksa, Bikkhuni Dhammananda, A.T. Ariyaratne, Sarvodaya.

Il Bilancio Partecipativo (BP) è probabilmente l’esempio più famoso ed interessante di governance locale per i suoi effetti democratici e redistributivi. Per via del coinvolgimento diretto dei cittadini nel processo decisionale, il BP è considerato una forma di democrazia diretta capace di ovviare agli attuali limiti della democrazia rappresentativa moderna. Tuttavia, ad un’attenta analisi, è possibile identificare nel suo funzionamento anche degli elementi rappresentativi che non sono mai stati presi molto in seria considerazione. Infatti, poiché la partecipazione avviene solitamente attraverso gruppi ed associazioni, nuove forme di rappresentanza e nuovi rappresentanti emergono in competizione con quelli tradizionali politici in termini di consenso, sostegno popolare e dunque legittimità. Il presente lavoro vuole andare oltre il pensiero corrente e proporre un’interpretazione originale del modello istituzionale del BP come una forma nuova ed alternativa di democrazia rappresentativa, in cui le organizzazioni della società civile assumono un ruolo centrale: dietro al BP vi sarebbe una sorta di democrazia ‘civile’. Questo punto di vista alternativo non solo può stimolare un ulteriore dibattito in letteratura, ma aprire anche degli scenari interessanti in relazione ai temi più generali della crisi delle istituzioni liberal-democratiche e del ruolo e dell’identità della società civile. / Participatory Budgeting (PB) is probably the most famous and interesting example of innovative local governance for its redistributive and democratic effects. Due to the direct involvement of citizens in the decision-making process, PB is celebrated as an example of direct democracy which can help to deal with the limits of representative democracy. However, on closer analysis, it is possible to identify elements of representation in its functioning, which are taken into little consideration and which could probably modify the prevalent theoretical belief. In fact, as citizens usually participate through their groups and associations, new representatives emerge challenging the traditional channels of political representation in terms of popular approval, consensus, hence legitimacy. This work aims to go beyond the prevailing narrative and propose an original interpretation of the PB’s institutional model as a new and alternative representative democracy, where the main political actors become organizations from the civil society: behind PB there seems to lie a sort of ‘civil’ democracy. Hence, introducing this alternative viewpoint can, not only further questions which are never fully considered in the literature, but also open interesting scenarios in the debate over the crisis of liberal-democratic institutions and the role and the identity of civil society.

Made available in DSpace on 2010-04-20T20:48:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 3 71050100636.pdf.jpg: 18475 bytes, checksum: cef76060e1567144b6d6df05643a4a54 (MD5) 71050100636.pdf: 1411133 bytes, checksum: 7e366994dab8b42eb7d458fbd264a90b (MD5) 71050100636.pdf.txt: 636208 bytes, checksum: 1b231f6201adc4780d2585b2fd3b41a5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-12-17T00:00:00Z / A Tese discute as implicações e desdobramentos da construção de Parcerias Tri-Setoriais na esfera pública, de forma a avançar na compreensão de suas perspectivas, impasses e armadilhas para a modernização da gestão de políticas e projetos sociais e a ampliação da cidadania no cenário brasileiro. São consideradas Parcerias Tri-Setoriais aquelas que envolvem simultaneamente atores governamentais, da sociedade civil e do mercado. Para tanto, são analisadas três experiências de intervenção em projetos sociais apoiadas pela Fundação AVINA no Brasil nas agendas de intervenção de educação, meio ambiente, pobreza e infância e adolescência. A discussão teórica levanta as principais correntes e tradições teóricas que analisam a ação do Estado, das organizações da sociedade civil e das empresas em direção à esfera pública. Em seguida são discutidas e articuladas propostas teóricas de interpretação das interações colaborativas entre atores sociais, de forma construir um quadro analítico capaz de guiar a pesquisa de campo. A investigação se inscreve no âmbito do chamado Estudo de Caso Extendido e recorre à abordagem metodológica qualitativa para coleta, tratamento e análise dos dados. Os resultados indicam que práticas tradicionais de construção de projetos de intervenção social e também de parcerias perduram dentro dos processos de interação das Parcerias Tri-Setoriais, apontando que modelos lineares e gerencialistas de explicação e intervenção na dinâmica desse fenômeno são pouco consistentes em termos de capacidade explicativa da realidade. As interações entre atores da sociedade civil, do Estado e de mercado são marcadas pela complexidade e pela construção de uma práxis não linear e marcada simultâneamente pela ocorrência de processos de conflito e cooperação, engajamento e distanciamento, e resistência e adesão. Frente a isso, as melhorias na provisão de políticas e projetos sociais advindas das Parcerias Tri-Setoriais nem sempre se fazem acompanhadas de avanços na construção da cidadania e de uma esfera pública mais plural e democrática no cenário brasileiro. Todo esse quadro informa a necessidade de se problematizar as Parcerias Tri-Setoriais a partir de modelos teóricos que incorporem a discussão da esfera pública e dos encontros e desencontros entre atores nessa dimensão, a fim de se melhor compreender as promessas, desdobramentos e armadilhas que tal perspectiva traz para a gestão social. / This Thesis discusses the implications of Tri-sectorial Partnerships in the public sphere, in way to understand its perspectives and challenges for the modernization of the management of social policies and projects and the enlargement of the citizenship in the Brazilian scenery. Three experiences supported by the AVINA Foundation in Brazil are analyzed in the areas of education, environment, poverty and childhood. The theoretical aproach discusses the main currents and traditions that analyze the action of the State, the civil society organizations and the companies in the public sphere. The collaborative interactions among social actors are discussed too, in way to build an analytical framework capable to guide the field research. The investigation is basead in the methodological proposal of Case Study Extended and in the qualitative approach for collection, treatment and analysis of the data. The results indicate that traditional practices of construction of projects of social intervention and also of partnerships can be find inside the the processes of interaction between actors in the Tri-sectorial Partnerships. Managerial and tecnicists models of explanation of that phenomenon offer little contribution in terms of explanatory capacity of the reality. The interactions among actors of the civil society, State and market are marked by the complexity and for the construction of practices based simultaneously on conflict and cooperation, engagement and estrangement, resistance and adhesion. The improvements in the provision of social policies and projects with the Tri-sectorial Partnerships not always results in progresses in the construction of a more plural and democratic public sphere in the Brazilian scenery. This perspective point the relevance of understand the Tri-sectorial Partnerships from theoretical models that incorporate the discussion of the public sphere, in order to advance the studies in the field of social management.

Submitted by Paulo Junior (paulo.jr@fgv.br) on 2011-01-10T18:58:34Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Eduardo Machado Melo: 794309 bytes, checksum: 4bf9f7771f841a5691dfe5612249ea7e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Paulo Junior(paulo.jr@fgv.br) on 2011-01-10T18:58:54Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Eduardo Machado Melo: 794309 bytes, checksum: 4bf9f7771f841a5691dfe5612249ea7e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2011-01-11T12:41:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Eduardo Machado Melo: 794309 bytes, checksum: 4bf9f7771f841a5691dfe5612249ea7e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-06-30 / Analysis of the partnerships made between Civil Society Organizations of public Interest and municipalities of the interior of the State of Pernambuco in face of legal permissiveness. State and noeliberality. The State seen as inefficient and uncapable of rendering the services due by itself. The State Reform as a motivation to stimulate the transference of activities carried out by the State to private entities which would 'tend to public interests' disconnected from the so-called strategic nucleus made up of essential functions for the definition and execution of public policies. Bureaucracy and managerialism. Master Plan For The Reform of the State’s Infrastructurre. The transference of activities deemed non-State-exclusive seen as an alternative for the improvement of the State’s capacity to tend to social demands. Social or non-exclusive services. Publicization or Privatization? Third sector. Non-governmenal organizations. Non-profit organizations. Titles and qualifications granted to third-sector organisms. Social Organizations – SO’s: the attempt to privatize state organisms. Management contracts as a mechanism for the obtention of results. Civil society organizations of public interest -- CSOPI’s – and the new attempt to pass activities carried out by the State on to the private sector, the so-called 'third sector'. Partnership terms as a way to transfer a service to be rendered to a private party without the due bidding process. Voluntarism as a means in itself to render the services aimed by the patnership terms. The many breaches and vulnerabilities of the 9.790/1999 law – the CSOPI’s Law, considered the legal Mark of the third sector. The 'partnerships' between municipalities of the State of Pernambuco and organisms qualified as CSOPI’s with intentions diverging from those 'proposed' by the Law. / Análise das parcerias firmadas entre Organizações da Sociedade Civil de Interesse Público e municípios do interior do Estado de Pernambuco frente ao permissivo legal. Estado e neoliberalismo. O Estado visto como ineficiente e incapaz de prestar os serviços que lhe são próprios. A Reforma do Estado como mote para estimular a transferência de atividades exercidas pelo Estado para entidades privadas que 'atenderiam a interesses públicos' desvinculados do assim denominado núcleo estratégico configurado por funções essenciais à definição e execução das políticas públicas. Burocracia e gerencialismo. Plano Diretor da Reforma do Aparelho do Estado. A transferência das atividades não-exclusivas do Estado vista como saída para a melhoria da capacidade de o Estado atender às demandas sociais. Serviços sociais ou não exclusivos. Publicização ou privatização? Terceiro setor. Organizações não governamentais. Entidades sem fins lucrativos. Títulos e qualificações concedidos a entidades do terceiro setor. Organizações sociais - OSs: a tentativa de privatização de entidades estatais. Os contratos de gestão como mecanismo de obtenção de resultados. As organizações da sociedade civil de interesse público - OSCIPs e a nova tentativa de passar atividades prestadas pelo Estado para o setor privado, o chamado 'terceiro setor'. Os termos de parceria como forma de passar prestação de serviços a particular sem o devido processo de concorrência. O voluntariado como meio em si para prestação dos serviços objeto dos termos de parceria. As muitas brechas e fragilidades da Lei 9.790/1999 – Lei das OSCIPs, considerada o marco legal do terceiro setor. As 'parcerias' entre municípios do Estado de Pernambuco e entidades qualificadas como OSCIPs com intuitos diversos do 'proposto' na Lei.