• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 42
  • 10
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • Tagged with
  • 61
  • 61
  • 29
  • 27
  • 27
  • 21
  • 19
  • 19
  • 13
  • 13
  • 13
  • 12
  • 12
  • 11
  • 9
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
31

Apropriação tecnológica e ensino : as tecnologias de informação e comunicação e o ensino de física para pessoas com deficiência visual

Costa, Luciano Gonsalves January 2004 (has links)
O Ensino de Física para Pessoas com Deficiência Visual (DVs) é investigado. Um panorama da realidade escolar dos DVs é esboçado, particularmente do Ensino de Física e das Tecnologias de Computação (TICs) no contexto educacional dos DVs. São empregados recursos da pesquisa qualitativa tanto na tomada como na análise dos dados: entrevista gravada, redução fenomenológica, e outros. Professores de DVs e estudantes DVs são entrevistados sobre questões inerentes ao estar ensinando ou ao estar aprendendo ciências. A aprendizagem conceitual da fenomenologia física dos DVs e a experimentação no ensino de física para DVs também são analisadas. Finalmente, os resultados alcançados nas diferentes etapas da pesquisa revelam elementos para a articulação de um ensino de física mais adequado às necessidades específicas dos DVs. / The Physics Education for visual impairment people (DVs) is investigated. A picture of the DVs school reality is sketched, particularly of the physics education and the computation technologies (TICs) in this context. Resources of the qualitative research are aplied in the taking and analysis of data: interviews, phenomenological reduction, and others. Teachers of DVs and DVs students are interviewed about questions of the being teaching or learning sciences. The conceptual learning of the physical phenomenology in DVs and the experimentation in physics education for DVs also are analyzed. Finally, the results reached in the different stages of the research revels elements for the adjustement of the teaching to the DVs specific necessities.
32

A formação de um professor de ciências pesquisador a partir de seu saber/fazer pedagógico

Silva, André Luís Silva da January 2014 (has links)
Esta Tese de Doutoramento (TD) está alicerçada em três problemáticas enfrentadas pelo ensino de ciências: uma abordagem científica em sala de aula a partir de uma exatidão, a distância das temáticas abordadas no ensino regular de ciências e a realidade contextual do educando e a atual metodologia empregada pelo professor, ineficaz ao desenvolvimento de uma aprendizagem com utilidade. Essa pesquisa foi desenvolvida no contexto de uma Formação de Professores intitulado Projeto Ciência e Consciência Cidadã (PCCC), sugerido e desenvolvido pelo autor dessa TD. A aplicação das proposições ocorreu junto a um grupo de educadores em ciências da Rede de Educação do Município de Cruz Alta/RS, totalizando doze educadores, acompanhados pelas respectivas supervisões pedagógicas e gestões escolares, número este que representa a totalidade de professores de ciências da rede municipal de ensino deste município, desenvolvido nos anos de 2011 e 2012 em encontros de periodicidade mensal, compondo um total de 80 horas presenciais. Como critérios para coleta de dados, trata-se de um estudo de caso, onde, de acordo com Ludke e André (1986), análise textual dos discursos e das manifestações de professores e alunos serão realizadas, e serão descritas conforme as proposições de Moraes e Galiazzi (2007), técnica denominada pelos mesmos de Análise Textual Discursiva. Para tal, serão utilizados recursos de áudio e vídeo dos encontros dessa formação, com complementação de Seminários Escolares desenvolvidos nas Unidades de Ensino e da I Feira Municipal de Ciências, nos quais serão realizados também registros de áudio e vídeo para análise de discurso, conforme propõe Bogdan e Biklen (1994). Esse trabalho apresenta elementos de pesquisa-ação (Gaio, 2008), focado na formação continuada de educadores, orientada por diálogos que se dão em torno do processo de ensino/aprendizagem, tendo-se perspectivas de inserir no mesmo um ensino que se desenvolva a partir da pesquisa e pela pesquisa. A metodologia empregada partiu de um levantamento teórico/bibliográfico a respeito da problemática a ser abordada, a partir de uma fundamentação teórica ancorada na concepção em ciências de Kuhn, na concepção educacional de Ausubel e na concepção metodológica de Perrenoud, seguiu por uma investigação do perfil e das pré-concepções do público alvo referente aos seus saberes e fazeres em ciências, e, a partir da proposição e desenvolvimento de atividades denominadas nesta TD de Tecnologias Educacionais (TEs), como Alfabetização Científica, Mapas Conceituais, Atividades Experimentais e Resolução de Problemas, visou consolidar um ensino que se desenvolva fundamentalmente pela pesquisa. Dessa forma, seu principal objetivo é, a partir de uma investigação dos saberes e dos fazeres referentes ao processo de ensino/aprendizagem em ciências do público alvo, propor TEs que aproximem esses saberes e fazeres do referencial adotado como condizente a um ensino de ciências que se mostre útil ao educando, constituindo-se assim uma metodologia que privilegie a pesquisa, sob a orientação de um projeto, como ponto fundamental para a relação de ensino/aprendizagem em ciências. Os dados levantados permitem apontar que um ensino pela pesquisa, mediada por um projeto e consolidada em um seminário, é capaz de resignificar o saber e o fazer de quem ensina e de quem aprende, particularmente considerando o ensino de ciências. / This Doctorate Thesis (DT) is founded upon three issues faced by teaching of science: a scientific approach in the classroom from one exactness, the distance of the themes approached for the regular teaching of science, and the contextual reality of the student and the current methodology employed by teachers, ineffective for learning development that is useful. This research was developed within the context of a Teacher Formation named Citizen Awareness and Science Project (CASP), suggested and developed the author this DT. The propositions were applied to a group totaling twelve science educators from the Cruz Alta/RS Municipality Education Network, followed up by their respective pedagogical supervising bodies and school management. This number represents the total figure of science teachers at the municipal teaching network, developed during 2011 and 2012 during meetings held on a monthly basis, totaling 80 presential hours. As to the criteria for data collection, it is a case study in which, according to Ludke & André (1986), textual analysis of discourses and manifestations of teachers and students are realized and will be described according to Moraes & Galiazzi‘s (2007) propositions, who denominated the technique Discursive Textual Analysis. For such, audio and video resources are used during the meetings of that formation, complemented by School Seminars developed at the Teaching Units and the I Municipal Science Fair, at which audio and video records will be taken, as proposed by Bogdan & Biklen (1994). This paper presents actionresearch elements (Gaio, 2008)focused on the continued educator formation and guided by dialogs that take place around the teaching/learning process with perspectives to inserting within it teaching that is developed from research and for research. The methodology employed was set from a theoretical/bibliographical ascertainment regarding the issue to be approached from a theoretical fundamentation anchored to Kuhn‘s science conception, Ausubel‘s education conception and Perrenoud‘s methodological conception, following along an investigation of the profile and preconceptions of the target public regarding its knowledge and deeds in science, and from the proposition and development of the activities denominated in this DT on Educational Technologies (ET), e.g. Scientific Alphabetization, Conceptual Maps Experimental Activities and Problem Solving, was aimed at consolidating teaching that is developed fundamentally by research. Thus, its main objective is to, from an investigation of the knowledge and deeds regarding the teaching/learning process of the target public, propose ET‘s that approximate such knowledge and deeds towards the adopted referential as suitable for science teaching that appears as useful to the learner and is thus constituted into a methodology that privileges research under the guidance of a project, as a fundamental point for the science teaching/learning relation. The data ascertained allow to point out that teaching through research mediated by a project and consolidated at a seminar is capable of providing new meaning to knowing and doing of who teaches and who learns, particularly when science teaching is considered.
33

Apropriação tecnológica e ensino : as tecnologias de informação e comunicação e o ensino de física para pessoas com deficiência visual

Costa, Luciano Gonsalves January 2004 (has links)
O Ensino de Física para Pessoas com Deficiência Visual (DVs) é investigado. Um panorama da realidade escolar dos DVs é esboçado, particularmente do Ensino de Física e das Tecnologias de Computação (TICs) no contexto educacional dos DVs. São empregados recursos da pesquisa qualitativa tanto na tomada como na análise dos dados: entrevista gravada, redução fenomenológica, e outros. Professores de DVs e estudantes DVs são entrevistados sobre questões inerentes ao estar ensinando ou ao estar aprendendo ciências. A aprendizagem conceitual da fenomenologia física dos DVs e a experimentação no ensino de física para DVs também são analisadas. Finalmente, os resultados alcançados nas diferentes etapas da pesquisa revelam elementos para a articulação de um ensino de física mais adequado às necessidades específicas dos DVs. / The Physics Education for visual impairment people (DVs) is investigated. A picture of the DVs school reality is sketched, particularly of the physics education and the computation technologies (TICs) in this context. Resources of the qualitative research are aplied in the taking and analysis of data: interviews, phenomenological reduction, and others. Teachers of DVs and DVs students are interviewed about questions of the being teaching or learning sciences. The conceptual learning of the physical phenomenology in DVs and the experimentation in physics education for DVs also are analyzed. Finally, the results reached in the different stages of the research revels elements for the adjustement of the teaching to the DVs specific necessities.
34

Apropriação tecnológica e ensino : as tecnologias de informação e comunicação e o ensino de física para pessoas com deficiência visual

Costa, Luciano Gonsalves January 2004 (has links)
O Ensino de Física para Pessoas com Deficiência Visual (DVs) é investigado. Um panorama da realidade escolar dos DVs é esboçado, particularmente do Ensino de Física e das Tecnologias de Computação (TICs) no contexto educacional dos DVs. São empregados recursos da pesquisa qualitativa tanto na tomada como na análise dos dados: entrevista gravada, redução fenomenológica, e outros. Professores de DVs e estudantes DVs são entrevistados sobre questões inerentes ao estar ensinando ou ao estar aprendendo ciências. A aprendizagem conceitual da fenomenologia física dos DVs e a experimentação no ensino de física para DVs também são analisadas. Finalmente, os resultados alcançados nas diferentes etapas da pesquisa revelam elementos para a articulação de um ensino de física mais adequado às necessidades específicas dos DVs. / The Physics Education for visual impairment people (DVs) is investigated. A picture of the DVs school reality is sketched, particularly of the physics education and the computation technologies (TICs) in this context. Resources of the qualitative research are aplied in the taking and analysis of data: interviews, phenomenological reduction, and others. Teachers of DVs and DVs students are interviewed about questions of the being teaching or learning sciences. The conceptual learning of the physical phenomenology in DVs and the experimentation in physics education for DVs also are analyzed. Finally, the results reached in the different stages of the research revels elements for the adjustement of the teaching to the DVs specific necessities.
35

A formação de um professor de ciências pesquisador a partir de seu saber/fazer pedagógico

Silva, André Luís Silva da January 2014 (has links)
Esta Tese de Doutoramento (TD) está alicerçada em três problemáticas enfrentadas pelo ensino de ciências: uma abordagem científica em sala de aula a partir de uma exatidão, a distância das temáticas abordadas no ensino regular de ciências e a realidade contextual do educando e a atual metodologia empregada pelo professor, ineficaz ao desenvolvimento de uma aprendizagem com utilidade. Essa pesquisa foi desenvolvida no contexto de uma Formação de Professores intitulado Projeto Ciência e Consciência Cidadã (PCCC), sugerido e desenvolvido pelo autor dessa TD. A aplicação das proposições ocorreu junto a um grupo de educadores em ciências da Rede de Educação do Município de Cruz Alta/RS, totalizando doze educadores, acompanhados pelas respectivas supervisões pedagógicas e gestões escolares, número este que representa a totalidade de professores de ciências da rede municipal de ensino deste município, desenvolvido nos anos de 2011 e 2012 em encontros de periodicidade mensal, compondo um total de 80 horas presenciais. Como critérios para coleta de dados, trata-se de um estudo de caso, onde, de acordo com Ludke e André (1986), análise textual dos discursos e das manifestações de professores e alunos serão realizadas, e serão descritas conforme as proposições de Moraes e Galiazzi (2007), técnica denominada pelos mesmos de Análise Textual Discursiva. Para tal, serão utilizados recursos de áudio e vídeo dos encontros dessa formação, com complementação de Seminários Escolares desenvolvidos nas Unidades de Ensino e da I Feira Municipal de Ciências, nos quais serão realizados também registros de áudio e vídeo para análise de discurso, conforme propõe Bogdan e Biklen (1994). Esse trabalho apresenta elementos de pesquisa-ação (Gaio, 2008), focado na formação continuada de educadores, orientada por diálogos que se dão em torno do processo de ensino/aprendizagem, tendo-se perspectivas de inserir no mesmo um ensino que se desenvolva a partir da pesquisa e pela pesquisa. A metodologia empregada partiu de um levantamento teórico/bibliográfico a respeito da problemática a ser abordada, a partir de uma fundamentação teórica ancorada na concepção em ciências de Kuhn, na concepção educacional de Ausubel e na concepção metodológica de Perrenoud, seguiu por uma investigação do perfil e das pré-concepções do público alvo referente aos seus saberes e fazeres em ciências, e, a partir da proposição e desenvolvimento de atividades denominadas nesta TD de Tecnologias Educacionais (TEs), como Alfabetização Científica, Mapas Conceituais, Atividades Experimentais e Resolução de Problemas, visou consolidar um ensino que se desenvolva fundamentalmente pela pesquisa. Dessa forma, seu principal objetivo é, a partir de uma investigação dos saberes e dos fazeres referentes ao processo de ensino/aprendizagem em ciências do público alvo, propor TEs que aproximem esses saberes e fazeres do referencial adotado como condizente a um ensino de ciências que se mostre útil ao educando, constituindo-se assim uma metodologia que privilegie a pesquisa, sob a orientação de um projeto, como ponto fundamental para a relação de ensino/aprendizagem em ciências. Os dados levantados permitem apontar que um ensino pela pesquisa, mediada por um projeto e consolidada em um seminário, é capaz de resignificar o saber e o fazer de quem ensina e de quem aprende, particularmente considerando o ensino de ciências. / This Doctorate Thesis (DT) is founded upon three issues faced by teaching of science: a scientific approach in the classroom from one exactness, the distance of the themes approached for the regular teaching of science, and the contextual reality of the student and the current methodology employed by teachers, ineffective for learning development that is useful. This research was developed within the context of a Teacher Formation named Citizen Awareness and Science Project (CASP), suggested and developed the author this DT. The propositions were applied to a group totaling twelve science educators from the Cruz Alta/RS Municipality Education Network, followed up by their respective pedagogical supervising bodies and school management. This number represents the total figure of science teachers at the municipal teaching network, developed during 2011 and 2012 during meetings held on a monthly basis, totaling 80 presential hours. As to the criteria for data collection, it is a case study in which, according to Ludke & André (1986), textual analysis of discourses and manifestations of teachers and students are realized and will be described according to Moraes & Galiazzi‘s (2007) propositions, who denominated the technique Discursive Textual Analysis. For such, audio and video resources are used during the meetings of that formation, complemented by School Seminars developed at the Teaching Units and the I Municipal Science Fair, at which audio and video records will be taken, as proposed by Bogdan & Biklen (1994). This paper presents actionresearch elements (Gaio, 2008)focused on the continued educator formation and guided by dialogs that take place around the teaching/learning process with perspectives to inserting within it teaching that is developed from research and for research. The methodology employed was set from a theoretical/bibliographical ascertainment regarding the issue to be approached from a theoretical fundamentation anchored to Kuhn‘s science conception, Ausubel‘s education conception and Perrenoud‘s methodological conception, following along an investigation of the profile and preconceptions of the target public regarding its knowledge and deeds in science, and from the proposition and development of the activities denominated in this DT on Educational Technologies (ET), e.g. Scientific Alphabetization, Conceptual Maps Experimental Activities and Problem Solving, was aimed at consolidating teaching that is developed fundamentally by research. Thus, its main objective is to, from an investigation of the knowledge and deeds regarding the teaching/learning process of the target public, propose ET‘s that approximate such knowledge and deeds towards the adopted referential as suitable for science teaching that appears as useful to the learner and is thus constituted into a methodology that privileges research under the guidance of a project, as a fundamental point for the science teaching/learning relation. The data ascertained allow to point out that teaching through research mediated by a project and consolidated at a seminar is capable of providing new meaning to knowing and doing of who teaches and who learns, particularly when science teaching is considered.
36

Linkages between emotional intelligence and coping strategies in mastering new educational technologies

Kruger, Janette 25 September 2008 (has links)
Technology-enhanced learning environments such as blended learning and e-learning are utilised increasingly in higher education institutions with expectations of an increase in output rates and retention rates. As the demand for technology-enhanced e-learning courses increases, the pressure on lecturing staff to rise to the challenge also increases. In recent years great advances and improvements in the fields of learning and instruction were envisaged as a consequence of the application of new educational technologies. Although some of these promises have materialised it would seem that relatively few lecturers have mastered the skills and knowledge needed to integrate technology successfully into the practice of teaching and learning. The role of emotional intelligence is a significant construct which has not been adequately researched in terms of the mastering of new technologies in the e-learning and blended learning environments. The purpose of the study is to explore and describe linkages between emotional intelligence and the ability to cope with mastering new educational technologies. It is presumed that this study may contribute towards a deeper understanding of emotional intelligence as a moderator of work stress and of the stress encountered in mastering new educational technologies with subsequent coping strategies. With its contribution to this emergent body of knowledge, the significance of the study lay in the clarification of the role of emotional intelligence in mastering new educational technologies. The case study is based on the 2004 participants in the Partners@Work programme at the Department of Telematic Education at the Tshwane University of Technology. The unit of analysis provided rich and detailed data for this study. A mixed methods approach, that is, the use of both qualitative and quantitative data, assisted in crystallising the data in order to provide insight into the way participants coped with the mastering of new educational technologies. Findings from this study suggest that a number of factors influence coping strategies when attempting to master new technologies, including self-efficacy beliefs, social networking structures as a resource, the use of positive emotions, the role of the facilitator and the emotional intelligence abilities associated with coping competencies. While a number of linkages between emotional intelligence and coping strategies could be identified, the interdependency of coping strategies and emotional intelligence remains elusive. The study recommends that institutions should create a supportive organisational climate for e-learning as a support for face-to face training programmes in skills development. The provision of programme facilitators trained in coaching participants, focusing on the accomplishment of self-directed learning, assisting participants in the attainment of goals, modelling positive emotive skills, and encouraging the practice of new skills may help to realise the promise of blended learning. / Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2008. / Curriculum Studies / unrestricted
37

COVID-19 implications of change on higher education course design : A mixed methods approach

Rodriguez Hernandez, Sara Ines January 2021 (has links)
As previous research has suggested, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought implications for different fields, in which higher education is not an exception (Blankenberger & Williams, 2020; Bidwell et al., 2020; Dhawan, 2020). The social distancing restrictions adopted by several governments including the Swedish one to contain the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus have implied that most higher education institutions temporarily closed and/or transitioned face-to-face designed courses into online environments in a matter of weeks, or even days, forcing the teaching staff to increasingly adopt digital technologies to continue the course delivery (Rad et al., 2021; Bidwell et al., 2020; Hodges et al., 2020; Dhawan, 2020). Through collecting data at a Swedish university, this inductive and pragmatic study utilized a convergent mixed methods approach to study teachers ́ lived experiences during the COVID- 19 period, and explore the implications of change brought on by the pandemic to the design of courses at the higher education level, with the aim of contributing to future action in the field.  The temporal component (Sweeting, 2014) was utilized as a unit of comparison for analyzing the results of the interview and questionnaire data to deepen the understanding of the COVID-19 implications of change on course design through time, especially looking towards the future. The study’s findings suggest that the main changes brought on by the pandemic to higher education course design relate to the alteration of teaching format, the increased presence of course design as a topic in the teaching agenda, and the increased digitalization of course design, with associated challenges such as the technical and the communication, interaction, and engagement aspects of course design, and opportunities such as the highlighted digital possibilities for course design. Furthermore, the main implication brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic to the future of course design is expected to be associated with the advanced digitalization of higher education course design. This future implication has been problematized by the study through utilizing the conceptual framework provided by Selwyn’s (2011) understanding of the relationship between education and digital technologies, inviting higher education teachers and institutions to question the role of digital technologies in the present and future moments of higher education course design, and learn from the present for improving the future.
38

High School Teaching and Learning Experiences Related to the COVID-19 Pandemic

Ayega, Douglas 08 1900 (has links)
This phenomenological study explored and described the lived experiences of high school biology teachers from a school district in one of the states in the USA concerning the use of online platforms in online biology teaching and learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study interviewed teachers to evaluate the teacher experiences, challenges, and opportunities that online platforms presented in biology instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study also analyzed students' perspectives based on the teachers' responses and district data obtained from the student engagement survey administered to all high school students at the school district every year. The findings of the study indicate that students experienced issues such as lack of engagement, unsuitable home environment to support learning, and poor attendance due to minimal monitoring when learning shifted to fully online. Teacher-related factors included inadequate preparedness to use technology to enhance teaching, limited content delivery, and increased teacher collaboration. In conclusion, the study recommends that school districts sufficiently prepare teachers to improve adaptability to different teaching and learning models, emphasizing the use of diverse educational technologies. Future studies should conduct quantitative or mixed studies to establish the extent and degree to which such factors as poor learner engagement contributed to less than satisfactory outcomes in summative and formative assessments.
39

Educação e cultura no rádio brasileiro: concepções de radioescola em Roquette-Pinto. / Education and culture on the brazilian radio: Roquette-Pinto radioschool conceptions.

Gilioli, Renato de Sousa Porto 12 May 2008 (has links)
Esta pesquisa aborda a primeira experiência sistemática de utilização do rádio como tecnologia educacional no Brasil: a Rádio Escola Municipal do Rio de Janeiro (PRD-5), inaugurada em 1934. A iniciativa foi concebida por Edgard Roquette-Pinto em meados dos anos 1920, quando o debate do uso de tecnologias educacionais ganhou força com as reformas estaduais dos sistemas de ensino. Com formação médica, contando com sólida carreira antropológica no Museu Nacional e envolvido no início oficial do rádio brasileiro, Roquette- Pinto elaborou um \"diagnóstico\" dos problemas nacionais fundamentando-se sobretudo no debate antropológico sobre a mestiçagem das décadas de 1910 e 20. Com essa base, propôs como \"remédio\" para resolver tais problemas a educação. Gravitando no entorno da Associação Brasileira de Educação (ABE), postulou que o rádio poderia chegar a todos que não tivessem acesso à escola. O intuito era \"abrasileirar\" o brasiliano, trazendo o sertanejo \"atrasado\" para um suposto nível mais avançado de \"civilização\". Seu fim último era um projeto de modernização conservadora, que teria os intelectuais como vanguarda capaz de moldar as \"massas amorfas\" e de conduzir a classe política para assegurar o desenvolvimento nacional. Em sua experiência da Rádio Sociedade do Rio de Janeiro (PRA-2), primeira emissora oficialmente reconhecida no Brasil (1923), propunha-se a difundir a cultura erudita, sob uma perspectiva impositiva e dirigista, no momento em que a \"indústria cultural\" estava florescendo no país. O eruditismo, elemento distintivo da concepção de radiodifusão de Roquette, buscava difundir entre os radiouvintes os conhecimentos produzidos pela intelectualidade, com foco nas ciências naturais, letras e artes. Oposto a esse campo da radiodifusão educativo-cultural, desenvolveu-se o comercial, fundamentado na lógica de mercado, dependendo do patrocínio e da audiência para sobreviver. Este último tornou-se hegemônico a partir do início da década de 1930, fazendo com que a radiodifusão educativocultural tentasse conquistar espaços institucionais, apoio governamental e público para o perfil de cultura que pretendia difundir. Um dos espaços conseguidos foi a PRD-5, pensada especificamente como uma emissora escolar. Elementos da experiência da PRA-2 foram absorvidos na Rádio Escola Municipal, mas ela se destacou por focar o público infantil (ensino primário), os professores e a educação de adultos. A PRD-5 ficou abrigada no Instituto de Educação do Rio de Janeiro (IERJ) e, caso a Universidade do Distrito Federal (UDF) não fosse desmontada pelo governo federal, se tornaria rádio universitária destinada à extensão. Para estudar as concepções de radioescola em Roquette-Pinto, desde os projetos até as realizações, realizou-se prospecção biográfica para compreender a estruturação de seu pensamento e de sua conversão de antropólogo para educador. A experiência na Rádio Sociedade, mais dedicada à cultura geral do que especificamente ao ensino, foi analisada na medida em que forneceu padrões e questionamentos relevantes para elaborar o projeto radioescolar. A partir desses elementos e de levantamento documental, foi possível identificar concepções de uso dos meios de comunicação no ensino que se perpetuam até hoje nas tecnologias educacionais. / This research studies the first systematic experience of radio as an educational technology in Brazil: the Municipal Radio School of Rio de Janeiro (PRD-5), which started its activities in 1934. The enterprise was conceived by Edgard Roquette-Pinto about middle-1920\'s, when debate about the use of educational technologies have been strengenthened with reforms in educational systems of many Brazilian States. Roquette-Pinto used his medical formation, his solid career as an anthropologist of the National Museum (MN), and his involvement with the official start of the Brazilian radio to make a \"diagnosis\" of national problems, mainly inspired on the anthropological 1910\'s-20\'s Brazilian mixing of races debate. Based on that, he proposed education as a \"medicine\" to solve the Brazilian problems. His link with the Brazilian Association of Education (ABE) lead him to present radio as a mean to educate those who didn\'t have access to schools. His objective was to \"Brazilianize\" the brasilianos, bringing the \"underdeveloped\" sertanejo (wilderness inhabitant) to a presumed most advanced level of \"civilization\". His Nation-building proposal implied in a conservative modernization project, which would be lead by the intellectuals as an avant-garde capable of shaping the \"amorph masses\" and of conducting the political class to assure the national development. His experience on Radio Society of Rio de Janeiro (PRA-2), first officially recognized Brazilian radio station (1923), privileged the diffusion of erudite culture - under an imposing and dirigist way - at the moment in which \"industrial culture\" was flowering. The eruditism, a distinctive face of Roquette\'s radio diffusion idea, intended to spread the intellectual knowledge among the radio listeners, focusing on natural sciences, languages and arts. This educational and cultural field of radio diffusion was opposed to the commercial one, based on free-market functioning, what meant dependency of sponsorship and audience. The commercial field of radio diffusion became hegemonic since earlier 1930\'s in Brazil, forcing the educational and cultural one to promote efforts to conquer institutional spaces, governmental support, and listeners to the cultural standard to be spread. One of these institutional spaces was PRD-5, thought precisely as a radio school station. Some components of PRA-2 experience was adopted on the Municipal Radio School, but the station had some particularities as focus on children listeners (conducting radio classes to primary schools), on teachers, and on adult education. PRD-5 was installed on Institute of Education of Rio de Janeiro (IERJ) and its destiny was to become the radio of University of Federal District (UDF), assuming extension role. The study of Roquette-Pinto radio school project, from planning to practice, observes the biographical path which lead him to structure his thinking and his conversion from anthropology to education. The Roquette\'s experience in Radio Society - in which general culture, and not the schooling, was predominant - was analyzed as an extensive laboratory able to supply standards and questionings to shape the radio school project. The approaching of these aspects and the developing of documental research made possible to identify persisting ideas related to the use of mass media in schools since that time until nowadays.
40

Teia da vida: processos e produção de tecnologias educacionais numa perspectiva da complexidade para criação de web currículos

Barreto, Gilson Oliveira 15 September 2015 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T14:31:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Gilson Oliveira Barreto.pdf: 13860680 bytes, checksum: 02ac66e3e41498aaab99a3a97d06a700 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-09-15 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / perspective of the complexity for creating web curricula is carried out from the project Teia da Vida - developed at the Universidade Federal de Goiás by Laboratório de Tecnologia da Informação e Mídias Educacionais, which was dedicated between the years 2007-2010 to the production of digital content in biology for high school. The focus of this study covers the steps occurred during the production processes constituted by moments of reflections about the action, workshops, experiments, ideas production and products that involved high school students. The research goal is therefore to conduct a document analysis of processes and products, trying to identify an approach to the complex thinking. For this are made forty-one (41) intelligibility indicators of complexity based on the principles of complexity formulated by Edgar Morin, which form the basis for information and data analysis originated from interviews and products made by students. Of the forty-one (41) produced indicators, from the analysis were selected twenty-two (22) and from the metaanalysis made emerge two more (2). Finally, I show limits and possibilities of educational technology processes and productions from the perspective of activity and complex thinking pointing to creation of web curricula / numa perspectiva da complexidade para a criação de web currículos, é realizada no universo do projeto Teia da Vida - desenvolvido na Universidade Federal de Goiás pelo Laboratório de Tecnologia da Informação e Mídias Educacionais, que se dedicou entre os anos de 2007 a 2010, à produção de conteúdos digitais na área de biologia para o Ensino Médio. O recorte feito para este estudo abrange as etapas que ocorreram durante os processos de produção constituídos por momentos de reflexões sobre a ação, oficinas, experimentos, produção de ideias e produtos que envolveram estudantes do Ensino Médio. O objetivo da investigação é, portanto, realizar uma análise documental dos processos e produtos, buscando identificar a aproximação com o pensamento complexo. Para isto são elaborados quarenta e um (41) indicadores de inteligibilidade da complexidade com base nos princípios de complexidade formulados por Edgar Morin, os quais formam a base de sustentação para a análise de informações e dados originados dos relatos e produtos elaborados pelos estudantes. Dos quarenta e um (41) indicadores elaborados, a partir da análise sobressaem vinte e três (23) e da meta análise que realizo emergem mais dois (2). Ao final, explicito limites e possibilidades de processos e produções de tecnologias educacionais na perspectiva do pensamento complexo e ação com vistas à criação de web currículos

Page generated in 0.1201 seconds