Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T19:35:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 5158.pdf: 5813097 bytes, checksum: 4ba57c749247a69db8749359a12740c2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-03-04 / Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos / The research is part of the Research Line Social Practices and Educational Processes of the Program of Post Graduation in Education of the Federal University of São Carlos PPGE/UFSCar and aims to identify and describe social practices and educational processes experienced in the everyday of the Terena village of the indigenous Land Taunay/Ipegue in the city of Aquidauana Mato Grosso do Sul, which enable the understanding of how the practices present in the culture Terena may, or may not, dialogue with the indigenous school education. To achieve the proposed objective we established the following research questions: What practices present in the Terena culture form the basis of their everyday education? How these educational processes may, or may not, dialogue with the the education offered in the existing schools in the villages? What do the Terena consider important to be taught in school? How the Terena indigenous school has historically constituted itself in space time of dialogue between the different knowledges of the subjects involved in this educational reality? To compose the theoretical referential of the research we used of contributions developed by central authors of the Research Line, among them Enrique Dussel, Ernani Fiori and Paulo Freire where we locate ourselves drawing on experiences and existences in Latin America. This is an ethnographic research as proposed by André (1995) and Geertz (1989), which is based on the thick description of the social practices and the educational processes experienced in everyday life of the Terena villages of of the Indigenous Land Taunay/Ipegue. The methodological procedures used consist in the analysis of the records of the Journal Field of moments lived with the Terena of the studied villages; the interview is conducted by the circle of conversations (the circle of Tereré and the moments around the fire); of the consultation of the registration of parent-teacher meetings and other meetings in the villages in the period from 2000 to 2010, and photographs that record the daily life of the villages surveyed. The knowledge fruit of the research seeks to meet what is proposed by the research line Social Practices and Educational Processes PPGE/UFSCar which aims to provide the formation of researchers whose work will allow interventions in educational processes located in Latin America. Starting from what was lived we seek to raise a series of questions, inquiries and reflections which could contribute to closer the dialogue between the educational processes of the Terena indigenous culture, with what proposes the education offered in the existing schools in the villages of Terena Indian Land Taunay/Ipegue of the city of Aquidauana MS in the context of Brazilian cultural diversity. / Este trabalho se insere na linha de pesquisa Práticas Sociais e Processos Educativos do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Universidade Federal de São Carlos (PPGE/UFSCar) e tem por objetivo identificar e descrever práticas sociais e processos educativos vivenciados no cotidiano das aldeias Terena da Terra Indígena Taunay/Ipegue do município de Aquidauana Mato Grosso do Sul, que permitam compreender como as práticas presentes na cultura Terena podem, ou não, dialogar com a educação escolar indígena. Para alcançar o objetivo proposto estabeleci as seguintes questões de pesquisa: Quais práticas presentes na cultura Terena constituem a base de sua educação cotidiana? Como esses processos educativos podem, ou não, dialogar com a educação oferecida nas escolas existentes nas aldeias? O que os Terena consideram importante que seja ensinado na escola? Como a escola indígena Terena tem se constituído historicamente em espaço/tempo de diálogo entre os diferentes saberes dos sujeitos envolvidos nessa realidade de ensino? Para compor o referencial teórico da pesquisa utilizei as contribuições dos autores centrais da Linha de Pesquisa, entre eles Enrique Dussel, Ernani Fiori e Paulo Freire, com os quais me situei produzindo conhecimento, partindo das experiências e vivências na América Latina. Trata-se de uma pesquisa etnográfica, tal como proposta por André (1995) e Geertz (1989), que se baseia na descrição densa das práticas sociais e dos processos educativos vivenciados no cotidiano das aldeias Terena da Terra Indígena Taunay/Ipegue. Os procedimentos metodológicos adotados consistem na análise dos registros do diário de campo sobre os momentos vividos com os Terena das aldeias pesquisadas, das entrevistas realizadas por meio das rodas de conversa (a roda de tereré e dos momentos ao redor do fogo), da consulta às atas de reuniões de pais e mestres e demais encontros realizados nas aldeias no período de 2000 a 2010 e de fotografias que registram o cotidiano das aldeias investigadas. O conhecimento resultante da pesquisa busca atender o que é proposto pela linha de pesquisa Práticas Sociais e Processos Educativos do PPGE/UFSCar, que tem como objetivo propiciar a formação de pesquisadores cujos trabalhos venham a permitir intervenções em processos educativos situados na América Latina. Partindo do vivido, levantei uma série de questionamentos, indagações e reflexões que possam contribuir para aproximar o diálogo entre os processos educativos da cultura indígena Terena com o que propõe a educação oferecida nas escolas existentes nas aldeias Terena da Terra Indígena Taunay/Ipegue do município de Aquidauana, no contexto da diversidade cultural brasileira.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Esta investigación explica el camino realizado de un es tudio interdisciplinar de interfases entre la teología feminista, los estudios de género, los estudios cultural es, los estudios coloniales y postcoloniales. La tesis de la investigación sostiene que ante un sistema globalizado que excluye, oprime, somete y margina, las mujeres crean desde las brechas del poder espacios alternativos d iversificados de resistencia y transformación, para la formulación de derechos y acceso a recursos materiales y simbólicos. El objetivo es sistematizar la experiencia de acción /gestión de empoderamiento de mujeres lideresas de iglesias y organizaciones sociales de Lima, Perú. El empoderamiento identificado como los poderes positivos de mujeres que ganaron auto-confianza, autonomía, emancipación y resiliencia. En la pesquisa se recupera l a memoria de mujeres singulares a partir de las historias de vida familiar, de los inicios de su liderazgo de la confrontación con situaciones de violencia domes tica, cultural, económica y la interacción en iglesias y movimientos populares de mujeres. Estos espacios les permitió romper los roles tradicionales y convertirse en sujetos de derechos. En su trayectoria personal y en su encuentro con los movimientos sociales y feministas y en diálogo con éstos, es que se articulan otros discursos y crean otras agendas de cambio estructural. La pesquisa está compuesta por cuatro capítulos. El primer capitulo aborda el análisis situacional: social, político y cultural de la sociedad peruana, delimitada a los años 1990 por la agudización de la violencia que vivió la sociedad peruana y las luchas de las organizaciones de mujeres en las últimas décadas . Mas ésta no aparece de la nada, hay un antecedente histórico de las mujeres de la colonia y sus práctica s discursivas escritas y habladas que lucharon contra la violencia de género en el país. El segundo capítulo es el marco teórico y los cruces interdisciplinarios entre teología feminista latinoamericana y ciencias sociales sobre empoderamiento a partir de la palabra, corporeidad y espacios de poder. El tercer capítulo, narra las historias de vida de las sujetos de la pesquisa y la investigadora, convirtiéndose en protagonistas del y dentro texto. La práctica discursiva de mujeres singulares se coloca en dialogo con el mundo académico de manera sistémica como agentes de conocimientos. El cuarto es una producción de narrativa teológica a partir de los testimonios de las mujeres. El desafío es mostrar que las experiencias de sufrimiento y emancipación, critican y exigen la promoción de dignidad humana. Son estas experiencias que darán sustento a una teología de lo cotidiano y una teología de los espacios para la revelación. Los espacios de enunciación son de los más inusitados porque rompen con lo privado y público, lo sagrado y lo profano, la tradición y la modernidad que surgen en redes de sociabilidad para la sustentabilidad humana social y ecológica. / This investigation explains the path realized in an interdis ciplinary study of the interface between feminist theology, gender studies, cultural studies and colonial and post- colonial studies. The thesis of this investigation maintains that, in the face of a globalizing system that excludes, oppresse s, controls and marginalizes, women create alternative diversified spaces of resistance and transformation through openings of power for the formulation of rights and access to material and symbolic resources. The objective is to systematiz e the experience of action /mana gement of empowerment of women leaders of churches and social organizations in Lima, Peru. Empowerment is identified as the positive powers of women who gained self-confidence, autonomy, emancipation and resiliency. In this research the memory of exceptional women are recovered based on the histories of their family life, on the beginnings of their leadership in the confrontation with situations of domestic, cultural and economic violence and their interaction in the churches and popular women's movements. These spaces permit them to break out of the traditional roles and become protagonists of their rights. In their personal trajectory and their encounter with social and feminist movements and in dialog with these one is able to articulate other discussions and create other agendas of structural change. The research is composed of four chapters. The first chapter deals with an analysis of the situation: the social, political and cultural situation of the Peruvian society limited to the decade of the 1990's with the worsening of the violence experienced by the Peruvian society and the struggles of the women's organizations in the last decades. But this situation does not appear from nowhere. There are historical antecedents of colonial women and their written and spoken discussions that struggled against the gender violence in the country. The second chapter is the theoretical framework and the interdisciplinary intersections between Latin American feminist theology and social sciences about empowerment based on the word, corporeality and spaces of power. The third chapter narrates the life history of the subjects of the research and the researcher, converting them into protagonists of and within the text. The discursive practice of the exceptional women is placed in dialog with the academic world in a systematic manner as agents of knowledge. The fourth chapter is a production of narrative theology based on the testimon ies of the women. The challeng e is to show that the experiences of suffering and emancipation criticize and demand the promotion of human dignity. These are the experiences that give sustenance to a theology of daily living and a theology of spaces for revelation. The spaces of enunciation are the most unusual because they break with the private and public, the sacred and the profane, the traditional and the modern that surge forth in networks of sociability for the human social and eco logical sustainability.