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An approach to a creative pedagogy to improve the learner-content relation in Tertiary ICT education in South Africa.Van Eck, Rene 12 1900 (has links)
M. Tech. (Department of Information and Communication Technology, Faculty of Applied and Computer Sciences), Vaal University of Technology. / The work-integrated learning (WIL) concept was introduced to enhance the employability of students completing their IT qualification at universities of Technology (UoTs) in South Africa. Employability is defined as a combination of characteristics that make a person a useful and thereby desirable employee. WIL is defined as a component of a curriculum to improve the value of student learning by integrating academic training and practical workplace exposure. However, a large cohort of students registered for the IT qualification at UoTs do not find company placement for WIL, resulting in these students having to complete this final qualifying module of their qualification by undertaking a group project on campus. The group project entails developing a software system for a client. The overall sentiment expressed by employers, lecturers and students in this study is that students who remain on campus for the group project are not as well-prepared as those who find placement at a company for their in-service training.
This study aimed to develop and propose an approach to a creative pedagogy in the form of a simulated working environment on campus within a tertiary educational setting to contribute towards enhancing the learner-content relation of WIL students, in order to improve the employability of students by providing the on-campus project students with an equal opportunity to those going into industry for their in-service training. The philosophy adopted for this research is interpretivism, with the Vaal University of Technology as the case of the research. The investigation adopted a mixed-method approach where respondents were requested to complete questionnaires focusing on their perceptions of on-campus group work vs. in-service training at companies for the WIL component of the IT qualification. Five respondent groups were identified for participation in the study, namely: i) In-service training students, i.e. WIL students who found placement in a company; ii) Project students, i.e. WIL students who remained on campus to do a group project; iii) Graduates, i.e. students who already completed WIL and graduated; iv) Employers of WIL students who found placement at a company; and v) Lecturers involved in WIL training on campus. The responses of the various respondent groups were analysed qualitatively and quantitatively. Comparisons of the perceptions of the respective groups were made to explore the possibility of a viable solution to the on-campus group work challenges that were identified.
Based on reviewing recent literature, analysing the data collected from the completed to questionnaires by different role players, and adapting and the institutional strategy framework for WIL developed by Jacobs in 2015, an approach to a creative pedagogy in the form of a virtual company on campus for WIL students is presented to provide students who cannot find placement in industry for their in-service training with an equal experience to the in-service training company students. The proposed pedagogical approach incorporates the five standards defined by Tharp in 2018 as requirements for an effective and successful curriculum in the development of the actual virtual company. These include: contextualisation, challenging activities, joint productive activity, intellectual conversation and language development.
The proposed approach adopts a three-layered approach to a creative pedagogy, with the aim of improving the employability of on-campus WIL students. The first layer lays the basis for implementing a virtual company on campus and includes aspects such as the objective for a simulated working environment on campus, employer preferences, and the skills set students should possess for employers to offer them a placement in their company for in-service training. The second layer focuses on the details that should be in place for a virtual company to be successfully implemented. This practical layer in the implementation of the virtual company focuses on infrastructure, Finance, HR, legislative approval, and appropriate assessments. The third layer only follows when the second layer has been put into place. This layer deals with how academic content can be included in the proposed pedagogical approach.
The study also revealed that in addition to adopting the concept of a virtual company on campus for WIL students, a substantial focus should be on soft skills training. The exit level outcomes (ELOs) related to a simulated working environment for the WIL module of the IT are specified in the HEQF (Higher Education Qualifications Framework) document as set out by the South African Qualifications Authority.
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The management of an information technology infrastructure in schools in the Western Cape Province / Bestuur van rekenaar tegnologie in skole van die Wes Kaapse Onderwys DepartementPerkins, Catharina Elizabetha 11 1900 (has links)
This research conceptualises IT infrastructure management at secondary
schools in the WCED (Western Cape Education Department). This includes
whether or not secondary schools in the WCED make use of a full time, on-site
network administrator or whether a teacher acts as on-site network
administrator. The literature review studied the effectiveness of IT infrastructure
management which includes hardware, software, policies, computer network,
security; staff management and BYOD (bring your own device). The
management of IT infrastructure at secondary schools within the WCED differs
widely from school to school, and its functionality depends on many factors.
The quantitative study revealed problem areas within IT infrastructure
management at secondary schools in the WCED. Furthermore the quantitative
study also revealed that there is a need for best practice guidelines with
regards to IT infrastructure management in order to improve service delivery.
The literature review provided sources for best practice IT infrastructure
management. / Rekenaar infrastruktuur by sekondere skole in die WKOD (Wes Kaapse
Onderwys Departement) word in die navorsing beskryf. Die studie ondersoek
verskillende strukture naamlike skole wat 'n voltydse netwerk administrateur het
en skole waar 'n onderwyser die verantwoordelikheid aanneem van 'n netwerk
administrateur. Die effektiewe beheer van rekenaar infrastrukture word
bespreek. Dit sluit hardeware, sagteware, beleid formulasie, rekenaar netwerk,
sekuriteit, personeel bestuur, en BYOD (bring jou eie toestel). Die bestuur van
rekenaar infrastruktuur verskil van skool tot skool en die effektiewe bestuur
daarvan word deur baie faktore beinvloed. Die kwantitatiewe studie het
probleem areas vir die bestuur van rekenaar infrastruktuur by sekondere skole in
die WKOD uitgewys. Die kwantitatiewe studie het verder die behoefte vir beste
praktyk riglyne uitgewys om sodoende better dienslewering te verseker. Die
literere studie het beste praktyk riglyne vir rekenaar infrastruktuur bestuur
genoem. / Educational Leadership and Management
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The management of an information technology infrastructure in schools in the Western Cape Province / Bestuur van rekenaar tegnologie in skole van die Wes Kaapse Onderwys DepartementPerkins, Catharina Elizabetha 11 1900 (has links)
This research conceptualises IT infrastructure management at secondary
schools in the WCED (Western Cape Education Department). This includes
whether or not secondary schools in the WCED make use of a full time, on-site
network administrator or whether a teacher acts as on-site network
administrator. The literature review studied the effectiveness of IT infrastructure
management which includes hardware, software, policies, computer network,
security; staff management and BYOD (bring your own device). The
management of IT infrastructure at secondary schools within the WCED differs
widely from school to school, and its functionality depends on many factors.
The quantitative study revealed problem areas within IT infrastructure
management at secondary schools in the WCED. Furthermore the quantitative
study also revealed that there is a need for best practice guidelines with
regards to IT infrastructure management in order to improve service delivery.
The literature review provided sources for best practice IT infrastructure
management. / Rekenaar infrastruktuur by sekondere skole in die WKOD (Wes Kaapse
Onderwys Departement) word in die navorsing beskryf. Die studie ondersoek
verskillende strukture naamlike skole wat 'n voltydse netwerk administrateur het
en skole waar 'n onderwyser die verantwoordelikheid aanneem van 'n netwerk
administrateur. Die effektiewe beheer van rekenaar infrastrukture word
bespreek. Dit sluit hardeware, sagteware, beleid formulasie, rekenaar netwerk,
sekuriteit, personeel bestuur, en BYOD (bring jou eie toestel). Die bestuur van
rekenaar infrastruktuur verskil van skool tot skool en die effektiewe bestuur
daarvan word deur baie faktore beinvloed. Die kwantitatiewe studie het
probleem areas vir die bestuur van rekenaar infrastruktuur by sekondere skole in
die WKOD uitgewys. Die kwantitatiewe studie het verder die behoefte vir beste
praktyk riglyne uitgewys om sodoende better dienslewering te verseker. Die
literere studie het beste praktyk riglyne vir rekenaar infrastruktuur bestuur
genoem. / Educational Leadership and Management
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Adopting green information and communication technology: barriers for South African small and medium enterprisesBok, Elizma Sharee 12 1900 (has links)
Abstracts in English, Afrikaans and Xhosa / Green information and communication technology (ICT) is viewed as a pioneering initiative that plays a key role in reducing the negative impact of ICT on the environment. The research problem of the study was the low green ICT adoption rate in South African small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The primary objective was to identify the most prominent barriers resulting in this low adoption rate. The first secondary objective was to determine the barrier with the strongest underlying correlation resulting in the low adoption rate of green ICT in South African SMEs. The second secondary objective was to recommend strategies on how to improve the adoption rate of green ICT. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data through electronic and paper-based surveys. A census study was conducted among owners and managers of high-technology-based SMEs located in Gauteng. An exploratory factor analysis was employed to identify the barriers resulting in the low adoption rate of green ICT. These barriers were found to be a lack of funding, awareness, legislation, skills, and knowledge based on complexity and uncertainty. A lack of funding was identified as the most prominent barrier to adopting low green ICT. Although five constructs were discussed in the literature, the overall results presented six components, with the construct of knowledge being made up of two parts – complexity and uncertainty. This study recommends that SMEs align green ICT initiatives with their strategic goals and that government consider more adequate support structures for SMEs. The study confirmed a low green ICT adoption rate in South African SMEs, and more research is required to explore the impact of each of the factors above on the environment. / Met groen inligting-en-kommunikasietegnologie (IKT) word baanbrekerswerk gedoen om die nadelige uitwerking wat IKT op die omgewing het, te verklein. Die trae tempo waarteen Suid-Afrikaanse klein en medium ondernemings (KMO’s) groen IKT aanneem was die navorsingsprobleem van hierdie studie. Die primêre oogmerk was om die grootste struikelblokke vir die aanneem van groen IKT aan te toon. Die eerste sekondêre oogmerk was om die struikelblok met die sterkste onderliggende korrelasie met die trae tempo waarteen Suid-Afrikaanse KMO’s groen IKT aanneem, te bepaal. Die tweede was om met strategieë te kom om die tempo te versnel waarteen groen ITK aangeneem word. Data is met ʼn selfvraelys deur elektroniese en papieropnames versamel. ʼn Sensusstudie is onder die eienaars en bestuurders van hoëtegnologie-KMO’s in Gauteng gedoen. Struikelblokke wat vir die trae aanneming van groen ITK verantwoordelik is, is met ʼn verkennende faktoranalise aangetoon. Daar is bevind dat gebrekkige befondsing en bewustheid, wetgewing, ʼn gebrek aan vaardighede en kennis weens die kompleksiteit en onsekerheid struikelblokke is. ʼn Gebrek aan befondsing was die grootste struikelblok vir die aanneem van groen IKT. Hoewel vyf konstrukte in die literatuur bespreek is, het die uitslag aangedui daar is ses. Die konstruk kennis is uit twee dele saamgestel: kompleksiteit en onsekerheid. Hierdie studie beveel aan dat KMO’s hulle groen IKT-inisiatiewe met hulle strategiese doelwitte in ooreenstemming bring, en dat die regering KMO’s beter ondersteun. Die studie bevestig die trae tempo waarteen Suid-Afrikaanse KMO’s groen ITK aanneem. Die invloed van elk van die bogenoemde faktore op die omgewing moet in verdere navorsing verken word. / Ulwazi lwezeMvelo kanye nobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana (ICT) kuphawuleka njengemizamo yamaqhinga amasha adlala indima esemqoka ekunciphiseni umthelela omubi we-ICT kwezemvelo. Inkinga exazululwayo kucwaningo kwabe kuyizinga eliphansi lomthintela we-ICT kwezemvelo kumabhizinisi amancane nalawo asafufusa (SMEs) eNingizimu Afrika. Inhloso yokuqala kwabe kuwukuthola izikhinyabezo ezigqamile eziholela ekutheni kube nezinga eliphansi lokwamukela ezemvelo. Inhloso yokuqala esesigabeni sesibili kwabe kuwukuthola isikhinyabezo esinezimpawu ezihambisanayo kakhulu esidala izinga eliphansi lokwamukela ezemvelo kwi-ICT. Inhloso yesibili yesigaba sesibili kwabe kuwukuncoma amasu angasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa izinga lokwamukelwa kwezemvelo kwi-ICT. Umbhalo wemibuzo ehlelwe wumcwaningi ngokwakhe wasetshenziswa ukuqoqa idatha ngohlelo lwesaveyi eyaqhutshwa ngekhomphyutha nangephepha. Ucwaningo lohlelo lokubalwa kwabantu/lwesensasi lwenziwa phakathi kwabanikazi kanye nabaphathi bamabhizinisi amancane nasafufusa esifundazweni saseGauteng, amabhizinisi encike kubuchwepheshe beqophelo eliphezulu. Uhlelo lokuhlaziya oluhlolayo lwasetshenziswa ngesizathu sokuthola izihibhe ezidala izinga eliphansi lokulandelwa kwezemvelo ku-ICT. Lezi zihibhe zatholakala ukuthi ukuswela uxhaso lwezimali, ukwexwayiswa, umthetho, izakhono zomsebenzi kanye nolwazi olwencike phezu kwesimo esixubene kanye nokungabi nesiqinisekiso. Ukuswela ukuxhaswa ngezimali kwabonakala njengesikhinyabezo esikhulu mayelana nokwamukelwa kwezinga eliphansi lwe-ICT yezemvelo. Yize kuye kwaxoxwa ngezakhiwo ezinhlanu kumbhalo wobuciko, yonke imiphumela iveze izigaba eziyisithupha, ngesakhiwo solwazi esahlukene izingcezu ezimbili – isimo esixubene kanye kanye nokungabi nasiqinisekiso. Ucwaningo luncoma ukuthi amabhizinisi amancane nasafufusa (SMEs) ahambisana nemizamo yohlelo lwe-ICT olulandela ezemvelo kanye nezimpokophelo zamasu kanye nokuthi uhulumeni ubhekelele ukuthi kube nezakhiwo eziningi nezanele zokuxhasa amabhizinisi amancane nasafufusa (SMEs). Ucwaningo luqinisekisile ukuthi kunezinga eliphansi lokubhekelelwa amabhizinisi amancane nasafufusa mayelana nezemvelo kwi-ICT eNingizimu Afrika, kanti kudingeka ucwaningo oluningi ukuhlola umthintela wazo zonke izinto ezingenhla mayelana nezemvelo. / Business Management / M. Com. (Business Management)
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Proposed theories of education for effective teaching and learning when using Web2.0 technology in distance educationDimmick-Touw, Michelle 12 1900 (has links)
The research in this dissertation of limited scope aimed to identify theories of education for effective teaching and learning when using Web2.0 technology in distance education. The rationale for such a study is based on the premise that, globally, the dawn of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is bringing about a rapid technological growth and innovative information communication technology (ICT) tools which are utilised in distance education. The increase in connections across the globe has also seen an increase in online learning as the barriers of time and space have been bridged. These advances in technology have a direct impact on the education system which needs to experience a similar exponential development in the guiding theories for universities offering distance learning using Web2.0 technology. Qualitative research methods were used to conduct an integrative literature review of the most utilised pedagogical theories over time. The pedagogical principles were applied to the requirements for effective online teaching and learning to develop a guideline to determine which pedagogical principles and combinations are therefore applicable to 21st century distance education. The finding is that no one pedagogical theory researched in this study can be isolated to be applied to online learning, but rather that a combination – in varying degrees – will support an effective online teaching and learning environment. A document analysis was conducted to understand the current guidelines provided for e-learning in selected South African universities. This analysis indicated that there is much room for development to separate the traditional classroom policies from the online learning policies at higher education institutions. Summaries of applications and tools for effective online learning were presented, along with recommendations for developments within the field and for further research. / Die navorsing in hierdie verhandeling van beperkte omvang, is uitgevoer om opvoedkundeteorieë vir doeltreffende onderrig en leer wanneer Web2.0-tegnologie in afstandsonderrig gebruik word, te identifiseer. Die beweegrede vir sodanige studie is gebaseer op die uitgangspunt dat die aanbreek van die Vierde Nywerheidsomwenteling wêreldwyd aanleiding gee tot snelle tegnologievooruitgang en innoverende hulpmiddele vir inligtings- en kommunikasietegnologie (IKT) wat in afstandsonderrig gebruik word. Die toename in verbindings oor die wêreld heen het ook ʼn toename in aanlynleer meegebring, aangesien hindernisse ten opsigte van tyd en ruimte oorbrug is. Hierdie vooruitgang in tegnologie het ʼn direkte impak op die opvoedingstelsel, wat soortgelyke eksponensiële ontwikkeling in die rigtinggewende teorieë vir universiteite wat afstandsleer deur middel van Web2.0-tegnologie aanbied, moet ervaar. Kwalitatiewe navorsingsmetodes is gebruik om ʼn geïntegreerde literatuuroorsig uit te voer van die pedagogiese teorieë wat oor tyd die meeste gebruik is. Die pedagogiese beginsels is toegepas op die vereistes vir doeltreffende aanlynonderrig en -leer om ʼn riglyn te ontwikkel ten einde te bepaal watter pedagogiese beginsels en kombinasies dus betrekking het op afstandsonderrig in die 21ste eeu. Die bevinding is dat geen pedagogiese teorie wat in hierdie studie ondersoek is, uitgesonder kan word vir toepassing op aanlynleer nie, maar eerder dat ʼn kombinasie – in wisselende mate – ʼn doeltreffende omgewing vir aanlynonderrig en -leer sal ondersteun. ʼn Dokumentontleding is gedoen om insig te verkry rakende die huidige riglyne vir e-leer wat by uitgesoekte Suid-Afrikaanse universiteite gegee word. Die ontleding het getoon dat daar baie ruimte vir ontwikkeling is om die tradisionele klaskamerbeleide te skei van die aanlynleerbeleide by hoëronderwysinstellings. Opsommings van aansoeke en hulpmiddele vir doeltreffende aanlynleer is voorgehou, sowel as aanbevelings vir ontwikkelings op die studieterrein en vir verdere navorsing. / Kolu phando lungenamhlaba ubanzi kakhulu kujoliswe ekufumaniseni iingcingane zemfundo zokufundisa nokufunda kwabo bafunda bekude besetyenzisa isixhobo sobuchwepheshe beintanethi esibizwa ngokuba yiWeb2.0. Intsusa yolu phando iphuma kuluvo lokuba iNguqukazi Yorhwebo Yesine, i-4IR idala ukukhula okungummangaliso kwimisebenzi yezobuchwepheshe kunye nokuqanjwa kwezixhobo zobuchwepheshe bonxibelelwano lolwazi ezisetyenziswa ngabafundi abafunda bekude. Likhulile inani labantu abaqhagamshelanayo kwihlabathi liphela kwaye oku kunyuse inani labafundi abafunda bekude besebenzisa i-intanethi, ngenxa yokuba iphelisiwe imida yexesha kunye nendawo yokufundela. Ezi ndlela zintsha ziqanjwayo kwezobuchwepheshe zinefuthe elithe ngqo kwinkqubo yezemfundo, nedinga ukukhuliswa kweengcingane zokufundisa kwiiyunivesithi ezifundisa abafundi abafunda bekude, besebenzisa ubuchwepheshe beWeb2.0. Kuye kwasetyenziswa indlela yophando ngokuzathuza (qualitative) ekuphengululeni uncwadi olungezona ngcingane zokufundisa zisetyenziswe kakhulu ngexesha elithile. Kusetyenziswe iinqobo zokufundisa eziyimfuneko ekufundeni nasekufundiseni ngeintanethi okusebenzayo, ukwenzela ukufumanisa ukuba zeziphi ezona zifanelekileyo kwimfundo yabakude kule nkulungwane yama-21. Kufunyaniswe ukuba akukho ngcingane yokufundisa inokusebenza yodwa ekufundiseni ngeintanethi, koko kunokusetyenziswa umxube – ngokushiyana kwemigangatho yawo – ukuze kuxhaswe imiba yokufundisa abafundi abahleli emakhaya bejongene neekhompyutha zabo. Kwenziwe uhlalutyo lwemibhalo ekhoyo ukuze kuqondisiswe ukuba zeziphi izikhokelo ezikhoyo zemfundo esebenzisa izixhobo zobuchwepheshe kwiiYunivevisithi ezichongiweyo zaseMzantsi Afrika. Olu hlalutyo lubonakalise ukuba usemninzi umhlaba ekufanele ukuba unyathelwe ukuze kwahlukaniswe imigaqo nkqubo yesiqhelo yokufundela egumbini lokufundela naleyo yokufunda ngeintanethi kumaziko emfundo ephakamileyo. Kuziswe ngaphambili izishwankathelo zeendlela zokusebenza kunye nezixhobo zokufunda okusebenzayo kubafundi abafunda bekude, kwacetyiswa kwakhona iindlela zokuphuhlisa neminye imiba ekusafanele ukuba kuphandwe ngayo. / Institute for Open and Distance Learning (IODL) / M. Ed. (Open and Distance Learning)
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The development and validation of a high performance model within an IT organisationVan Zyl, Anize 05 1900 (has links)
Text in English with summaries and keywords in English, Afrikaans and Zulu / Bibliography: leaves 294-314 / How does an organisation turn good results into great results? What makes one organisation
good and another great? What defines high performance organisations? Which aspects within
an organisation play vital roles into taking an organisation from good to great? Are some
aspects more important than others, if so, which ones? These questions have been explored
and researched over the years and various researchers have proposed different theories and
models that impact high performance as well as definitions around high performance with
mixed results.
The general aim of this research was to develop and validate a High Performance Model for
an IT organisation. The concept of high performance was explored in terms of how to define
high performance, which high performance models and frameworks have been developed
within the literature and what sustains high performance. These existing High Performance
Organisation (HPO) models and frameworks were evaluated against an identified set of
criteria to arrive at a definitive theoretical model of high performance. The theoretical HPO
model was developed based on the evaluation of the literature reviews together with the
existing HPO model of the participating IT organisation.
The main purpose of the empirical research was to gather data by means of three
questionnaires, over six years, which were used to statistically determine the organisational
and behavioural constructs that influence High Performance in an IT organisation in South
Africa. Furthermore, the researcher developed an empirical model to verify the theoretical
model. A quantitative empirical research paradigm using the survey method was followed
and explanatory and descriptive research was used in this study. An HPO questionnaire was
developed and administered to employees. Over the six years and three questionnaire
administrations, 3,451 employees participated.
A new best fitting HPO model was postulated based on new constructs postulated in the
factor analysis. The model indicated that Leadership, Knowledge Management – team,
Strategic Focus as well as Job Satisfaction especially contributed to high performance within
the participating organisation, as well as that strong relationships exist between the HPO
factors.
This research should contribute towards longitudinal studies on high performance as well as a
comprehensive understanding of the factors that influence high performance, within South
Africa but also globally. The new HPO model should assist organisations and practitioners in
measuring high performance in any organisation after validation. With increased competition
and globalisation organisations struggle to survive, this study can provide a roadmap for
organisations to obtain and sustain high performance. / Hoe kan ‘n organisasie goeie resultate in uitnemende resultate verander? Wat maak een
organisasie goed en ‘n ander een uitnemend? Hoe word hoë prestasie organisasies
gedefinieer? Watter aspekte binne ‘n organisasie speel die belangrikste rol om die organisasie
van goed na uitnemend te neem? Is sommige aspekte belangriker as ander, indien wel,
watter? Hierdie vrae is al deur die jare heen ondersoek en nagevors. Verskeie navorsers het
verskillende definisies, teorieë en modelle wat hoe prestasie beïnvloed word ontwikkel, met
gemengde resultate.
Die algemene doel van hierdie navorsing was om ‘n Hoë Prestasie (HP) Model vir ‘n IT
organisasie te ontwikkel en te bekragtig. Die konsep van hoë prestasie word ondersoek, meer
spesifiek, die definisie van hoë prestasie, watter hoë prestasie modelle en raamwerke al
ontwikkel is in die literatuur en wat hou hoë prestasie in stand. Die bestaande HP modelle en
raamwerke word ge-evalueer teen kriteria wat vooraf geïdentifiseer is om sodoende ‘n
beslissende teoretiese model vir hoë prestasie te onwikkel. Die teoretiese HP model was
ontwikkel op grond van literatuur evaluasies, tesame met die bestaande HP model van die
deelnemende IT organisasie.
Die hoofdoel van die empiriese navorsing was om data te versamel deur middel van drie
vraelyste, oor ‘n tydperk van ses jaar, wat gebruik is om te bepaal watter organisasie- en
gedragsveranderlikes beïnvloed hoë prestasie in die deelnemende Suid-Afrikaanse IT
organisasie. Die navorser het ook ‘n empiriese model ontwikkel om die teoretiese model te
verifieer. ‘n Kwantitatiewe empiriese navorsingsparadigma, insluitend die vraelysmetode,
was gevolg in hierdie navorsingstudie, sowel as verklarende en bevestigende navorsing. ‘n
HP vraelys was ontwikkel en geadministreer. Gedurende die ses jaar en drie vraelys
administrasies, het 3,451 werknemers deelgeneem.
‘n Nuwe en beter-passende HP model word gepostuleer, gebaseer op nuwe konstrukte
gepostuleer in die faktoranalise. Die model wys dat Leierskap, Kennisbestuur—span, Strategiese Fokus, asook Werksbevrediging—veral bydra tot hoë prestasie in die
deelnemende organisasie en dat sterk verhoudings bestaan tussen dié HP faktore.
Die navorsing behoort by te dra tot longutidinale studies van hoë prestasie, asook ‘n
omvattende begrip van die faktore wat hoë prestasie beïnvloed, op globale vlak, maar ook
binne die Suid-Afrikaanse konteks. Die nuwe HP model behoort organisasies en praktisyns te
help om hoë prestasie te meet in enige IT organisasie, nadat bekragtiging gedoen is. Met
toenemende kompetisie en globalisering, sukkel organisasies om kop bo water te hou, dus
kan hierdie studie ‘n padkaart bied na die verkryging en handhawing van hoë prestasie. / Ngabe inhlangano ikwenza kanjani ukwenza ukusuka kwimiphumela emihle ibe
nemiphumela yezinga eliphezulu kakhulu? Ngabe yini okwenza ukuthi inhlangano ethile ibe
yinhle kanti enye ibe sezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu? Ngabe yini okuchaza inhlangano
esebenza ngezinga eliphezulu kakhulu? Ngabe yiziphi izinto kwinhlangano ezidlala indima
ebalulekile ekwenzeni ukuthi inhlangano isuke ezingeni elihle iye kweliphezulu kakhulu?
Ngabe kukhona izinto ezibalulekile ukudlula ezinye, uma zikhona, ngabe yiziphi? Le mibuzo
iye yacutshungulwa nokucwaningwa eminyakeni eminingi kanti abacwaningi abehlukene
baphakamise amathiyori ehlukene kanye namamodeli athinta umphumela wezinga eliphezulu
kanye nezincazelo ngokusebenza kwezinga eliphezulu, ngemiphumela ehlukene.
Inhloso enabile yalolu cwaningo bekuwukwenza kanye nokuqinisekisa imodeli ye-high
performance model (HPO) ngokwenhlangano ye-Information Technology (IT). Kuye
kwahlolisiswa umbono wokusebenza ngezinga eliphezulu ngokulandela indlela yokuchaza
ukusebenza ngezinga eliphezulu, nokuthi ngabe yiwaphi amamodeli okusebenza ngezinga
eliphezulu nezinhlaka ezenziwe ngaphansi kwemibhalo, kanye nokuthi yini ukuqikelela
ukuqhubeka kokusebenza ngezinga eliphezulu. Amamodeli akhona e-HPO kanye nezinhlaka
zahlolwa ngaphansi kwama-criteria aboniwe akhona ukuze kufinyelelwe kwithiyori echazayo
ngemodeli yokusebenza ngezinga eliphezulu. Ithiyori yemodeli ye-HPO yenziwe
ngokulandela uhlolo lwemibhalo ebuyekeziwe kanye nokulandela imodeli ye-HPO ekhona
kwinhlangano ye-IT ebingenele ucwaningo.
Inhloso enkulu yocwaningo olunobufakazi bekuwukuqoqa idata ngokwenza uhla lwemibuzo
emithathu, esikhathini seminyaka eyisithupha, kanti yasetshenziswa ukunquma ngezinto
ezihlukene eziphathelene nenhlangano kanye nokuziphatha kwayo okunomthelela
ekusebenzeni ngezinga eliphezulu kwinhlangano ye-IT eNingizimu Afrika. Kanti futhi,
umcwaningi wenze imodeli yobufakazi ukuqinisekisa imodeli yethiyori. Kulandelwe
ipharadayimi yocwaningo lwamanani ngokusebenzisa inqubo ye-survey kanye nocwaningo
lwencazelo nengcaciso okusetshenziswe kulolu cwaningo. Kwenziwe uhla lwemibuzo yeHPO yasetshenziswa kubasebenzi. Eminyakeni eyisithupha kusetshenziwswe uhla oluthathu
lwemibuzo, kubasebenzi ababambe iqhaza abangu 3, 451.
Imodeli engcono kakhulu ye-HPO iye yasetshenziswa ngokulandela uhlelo olusha olwenziwe
kwinqubo yohlaziyo. Imodeli ibonise ukuthi Ubuholi, kanye Nokuphathwa koLwazi –
ithimba, Ukugxilisa kwinhloso ethile kanye Nokuneliseka Ngomsebenzi ikakhulukazi yikho
okunomthelela ekusebenzeni ngezinga eliphezulu enhlanganweni ebamba iqhaza.
Imiphumela ibonise nobudlelwane obukhulu obuqinile obukhona phakathi kwezinto
eziphathelene ne-HPO, ikakhulukazi phakathi Kwenhlangano Yokuphathwa Kolwazi,
okuhambelane kakhulu ngokuqinile nezinto ezinhlano kweziyisishagalolunye eziphathelene
ne-HPO.
Ucwaningo lungathela esivivaneni ekuqondisiseni okujulile kwizinto ezinomthelela
ekusebenzeni ngezinga eliphezulu, kuwo wonke umhlaba kanye neNingizimu Afrika
ngokwayo. Imodeli entsha ye-HPO ingasiza inhlangano kanye nabasebenzi ekukaleni
ukusebenza ngezinga eliphezulu kunoma yiyiphi inhlangano ye-IT, ngemuva
kokuqinisekiswa. Ngokukhula kokuqhudelana kanye ne-globalisation, izinhlangano zikuthola
kunzima ukuqhubekela phambili, lolu cwaningo lungahlinzeka ngomhlahlandlela
kwizinhlangano ukuthola indlela yokusebenza ngezinga eliphezulu nokugcina lezo zindlela
zokusebenza ngezinga eliphezulu. / Industrial and Organisational Psychology / D. Phil. (Industrial and Organisational Psychology)
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