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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Do rancho do Morro Azul ao município de Limeira - SP: uma proposta de cartografia do turismo aplicada ao patrimônio cultural material / From the Morro Azul ranch to Limeira county: a proposal of Cartography of Tourism applied to the cultural material heritage

Mineo, Marcela Maria Patriarca 10 October 2016 (has links)
O presente trabalho objetivou contribuir com os estudos da Cartografia do Turismo tendo como componente de investigação o município de Limeira, localizado no Estado de São Paulo. A escolha da área de estudo levou em consideração que o município de Limeira representa o processo de ocupação das cidades médias paulistas, a partir da expansão econômica e urbana que historicamente a constituíram, em função dos ciclos econômicos que ocorreram no Brasil. Para tanto, foi realizada uma discussão sobre o uso turístico do patrimônio material, a partir da visão crítica dos geógrafos, explicitando casos no Brasil e no mundo, e investigando o potencial de valorização do patrimônio material em Limeira. Para a elaboração dos mapas temáticos foi feita uma revisão da metodologia da Cartografia do Turismo, considerando-se que os mapas são elaborados tendo como público alvo os turistas e, portanto, devem cumprir com as normas de legibilidade, onde o uso adequado da escala, símbolos e legenda devem ser garantidos, a fim de comunicar as informações de maneira rápida e precisa. O patrimônio cultural material de Limeira tem sido inserido nas políticas públicas recentemente através do Plano Diretor Territorial-Ambiental de 2009, quando foram listados e protegidos os imóveis de interesse histórico para o município. A metodologia utilizada consistiu em classificar estes imóveis nas seguintes modalidades: rural, educacional, religioso, e cultural, por meio de cartas temáticas elaboradas no programa de SIG ArgGis 9.3. Assim, os mapas elaborados no presente estudo podem contribuir como instrumentos a serem utilizados para a valorização do patrimônio histórico local, por meio de programas de incentivo ao turismo, bem como à educação patrimonial. / The major aim of the present work was to contribute with the studies of Cartography of Tourism, by selecting the city of Limeira, located at São Paulo State, as the object of investigation. The choice of the area for this study took into consideration that Limeira City represents the process of occupation of the medium cities of São Paulo from the economical and urban expansion, which occurred historically during the economic cycles that took place in Brazil. For this, it was done a complete review concerning the touristic use of the material heritage from the geographic critical point of view, exemplifying cases in Brazil, as well as over the world, by investigating the potential value of the material heritage of Limeira City. To elaborate the thematic maps, it was carried out a review in the methodology of the Cartography of Tourism, considering that the maps are created to help tourists. In this context, the maps should accomplish the rules of legibility, by providing an accurate use of scale, symbols and legend, which should communicate precisely and quickly the information. The cultural material heritage of Limeira City has been inserted recently in the public policies by the Master Territorial and Environmental Plan of 2009, when the historical buildings from this city were listed and protected. Therefore, in the present study these buildings were classified in the following categories: rural, educational, religious and cultural, by means of thematic charts elaborated using GIS software ArcGis 9.3. In conclusion, the elaborated maps may contribute to give the appropriate value to the local historic heritage, by inducing programs to improve the cultural tourism and heritage education.
2

Azulejos portugueses dos séculos XVII e XVIII em Pernambuco: patologias e caracterização tecnológica

FREITAS, Yuri Menezes 27 August 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Fabio Sobreira Campos da Costa (fabio.sobreira@ufpe.br) on 2016-07-07T13:55:08Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) Azulejos Portugueses dos Séculos XVII e XVIII em Pernambuco - Patologias e Caracterização Tecnológica. BDTD.pdf: 10379660 bytes, checksum: 1f03ff2520483b344dcdce49c9ef1fc2 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-07T13:55:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) Azulejos Portugueses dos Séculos XVII e XVIII em Pernambuco - Patologias e Caracterização Tecnológica. BDTD.pdf: 10379660 bytes, checksum: 1f03ff2520483b344dcdce49c9ef1fc2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-27 / CNPq / Em Pernambuco, azulejos portugueses dos séculos XVII e XVIII estão presentes em vinte edificações religiosas. Neste período, em Portugal, houve modificações na organização produtiva dos azulejos, objetivando adaptar-se às demandas de épocas distintas. Esta pesquisa busca compreender se tais modificações promoveram variações na caracterização tecnológica destes azulejos históricos. Foi realizado o levantamento de danos dos azulejos deste período, constatando-se uma baixa qualidade das peças pertencentes à primeira metade do século XVIII, em consequência da alta demanda existente. Os azulejos desta fase são os mais abundantes e apresentam os mais elevados índices de patologias, quando comparados às duas outras fases azulejares. Além da caracterização tecnológica através do levantamento de danos, amostras de azulejos setecentistas foram submetidos às análises química e mineralógica. Os ensaios de caracterização física são destrutíveis, e como as peças históricas não podem ser mutiladas, realizou-se a reprodução tecnológica do corpo cerâmico destas peças, com base na composição identificada através das análises e utilizando-se de técnicas da manufatura tradicional. A caracterização da tecnologia dos azulejos históricos realizada neste trabalho reforça os estudos no âmbito do conhecimento técnico do azulejo, fornecendo subsídios para profissionais da área de conservação do patrimônio material possam intervir com materiais e métodos adequados, preservando assim este bem cultural. / In Pernambuco, there are Portuguese tiles from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries in twenty religious buildings. During this period, in Portugal, to meet the demands of different times, there were changes in the production process of these tiles. This research seeks the understanding of whether such changes cause variations in technological characterization of these historical tiles. A field research was conducted to analyze the damage in these Portuguese tiles, and there was noted that there is a low quality of parts belonging to the first half of the eighteenth century, because of the high demand existent in that period. The tiles of this period are the majority, and have the highest rates of damage compared to tiles from other two periods. Besides the technological characterization obtained through the field research, samples of these eighteenth-century tiles were submitted to chemical and mineralogical analyzes. Physical characterization tests are destructible and, as historical items cannot be damaged, a reproduction of the ceramic body of these parts had been performed, based on the identification of its composition and manufacturing techniques. The characterization of the technology of the historical tiles performed in this work reinforces the studies regarding the specialized knowledge of historical tiles, providing support to professionals of specialized areas to intervene with appropriate materials and methods, thus preserving this cultural asset.
3

Do rancho do Morro Azul ao município de Limeira - SP: uma proposta de cartografia do turismo aplicada ao patrimônio cultural material / From the Morro Azul ranch to Limeira county: a proposal of Cartography of Tourism applied to the cultural material heritage

Marcela Maria Patriarca Mineo 10 October 2016 (has links)
O presente trabalho objetivou contribuir com os estudos da Cartografia do Turismo tendo como componente de investigação o município de Limeira, localizado no Estado de São Paulo. A escolha da área de estudo levou em consideração que o município de Limeira representa o processo de ocupação das cidades médias paulistas, a partir da expansão econômica e urbana que historicamente a constituíram, em função dos ciclos econômicos que ocorreram no Brasil. Para tanto, foi realizada uma discussão sobre o uso turístico do patrimônio material, a partir da visão crítica dos geógrafos, explicitando casos no Brasil e no mundo, e investigando o potencial de valorização do patrimônio material em Limeira. Para a elaboração dos mapas temáticos foi feita uma revisão da metodologia da Cartografia do Turismo, considerando-se que os mapas são elaborados tendo como público alvo os turistas e, portanto, devem cumprir com as normas de legibilidade, onde o uso adequado da escala, símbolos e legenda devem ser garantidos, a fim de comunicar as informações de maneira rápida e precisa. O patrimônio cultural material de Limeira tem sido inserido nas políticas públicas recentemente através do Plano Diretor Territorial-Ambiental de 2009, quando foram listados e protegidos os imóveis de interesse histórico para o município. A metodologia utilizada consistiu em classificar estes imóveis nas seguintes modalidades: rural, educacional, religioso, e cultural, por meio de cartas temáticas elaboradas no programa de SIG ArgGis 9.3. Assim, os mapas elaborados no presente estudo podem contribuir como instrumentos a serem utilizados para a valorização do patrimônio histórico local, por meio de programas de incentivo ao turismo, bem como à educação patrimonial. / The major aim of the present work was to contribute with the studies of Cartography of Tourism, by selecting the city of Limeira, located at São Paulo State, as the object of investigation. The choice of the area for this study took into consideration that Limeira City represents the process of occupation of the medium cities of São Paulo from the economical and urban expansion, which occurred historically during the economic cycles that took place in Brazil. For this, it was done a complete review concerning the touristic use of the material heritage from the geographic critical point of view, exemplifying cases in Brazil, as well as over the world, by investigating the potential value of the material heritage of Limeira City. To elaborate the thematic maps, it was carried out a review in the methodology of the Cartography of Tourism, considering that the maps are created to help tourists. In this context, the maps should accomplish the rules of legibility, by providing an accurate use of scale, symbols and legend, which should communicate precisely and quickly the information. The cultural material heritage of Limeira City has been inserted recently in the public policies by the Master Territorial and Environmental Plan of 2009, when the historical buildings from this city were listed and protected. Therefore, in the present study these buildings were classified in the following categories: rural, educational, religious and cultural, by means of thematic charts elaborated using GIS software ArcGis 9.3. In conclusion, the elaborated maps may contribute to give the appropriate value to the local historic heritage, by inducing programs to improve the cultural tourism and heritage education.
4

La conservation du patrimoine de l'industrie textile en Alsace entre matérialité, immatérialité et virtualité : quels enjeux ? Quelles trajectoires ? / Conservation of the textile heritage in Alsace between materiality, immateriality, virtuality : what issues ? what paths ?

Fiesinger-Lelièvre, Virginie 25 November 2013 (has links)
L'Alsace a été profondément marquée par l'industrie textile. Depuis près de deux siècles, cet héritage se compose, se transmet puis se démantèle avec les taux de croissance structurels et conjoncturels de l'économie et les crises industrielles. Puis, il se recompose de manières arbitraire, hasardeuse, voire opportune (au-delà de la rationalité plus ou moins assurée de stratégie(s) à court terme), pour former de ce fait un paysage culturel, scientifique, technique et industriel unique à chaque instant. Il est alors tout à fait légitime de se demander comment mettre en mémoire l'évolution de ce tissu industriel ans toute sa complexité ? Trois modes de conservation sont potentiellement exploitables : matérielle (concept de la rétro-présence à la néo-présence), immatérielle (concept de mémo-rétroconstruction) et virtuelle (concept d'aréel, favorisant clairement la prise de position sur des contenus matériels e immatériels à sauvegarder). Même si toutes ces possibilités coexistent, un problème reste entier : quelle trajectoire se dessine pour la conservation du patrimoine de l'industrie textile en Alsace ? La littérature sur la conservation du patrimoine industriel existante depuis les années 1970 tend à délaisser les relations d'interdépendances existantes entre ces trois modes de conservation. Le peu de résultats disponibles ne permet pas d'apprécier ce que pourrait nous apporter une bonne gestion de ces trois modes de conservation combinés. Ce travail de recherche s'est donné comme objectif de proposer des schémas possibles pour définir un nouveau modèle de conservation, basé sur l'exemple du patrimoine industriel textile en Alsace. La première partie de cette étude explique les processus qui ont permis le passage de l'industrie textile en Alsace au statut de patrimoine. Des choix guidés par des pouvoirs discrétionnaires, des logiques de conservation opposables, une discontinuité de ligne de conduite sur des courtes et longues périodes, de réoccupations parfois plus électoralistes que scientifiques, des désengagements d'hommes de responsabilités ou encore le manque de cohérence entre les acteurs ou les institutions... ont orienté la stratégie de la politique de conservation d'une région. Quel état des lieux peut-on dresser aujourd'hui grâce aux sources historiques ? Quels enjeux se profilent à court, moyen et long terme ? La seconde partie pose les mêmes questions, mais cette fois-ci en recherchant les réponses par l'exploitation exclusive de sources médiatiques. Elle interroge la pertinence des processus actuels de conservation du patrimoine de l'industrie textile, qu'ils soient matériel, immatériel ou virtuel avec un regard complémentaire à la première partie de cette étude, celui des journalistes, de la représentation publique et politique. Les sciences de l'information et de la communication apportent-elles de nouveaux horizons à la conservation de patrimoine ? Oui, mais pas seulement. Elles ne se limitent pas au rôle d'outils, mais nous verrons comment elles ont un rôle déterminant dans la reconstruction un patrimoine : elles se mettent collectivement en mouvement avec la société pour la définir, en exploitant tous les sens accumulés dans les sèmes liés au patrimoine industriel textile. Elles reconstituent ainsi une référence collective et formulent des hypothèses de transformation, d'adaptation et de projections futures. Nous verrons alors s'il est envisageable de leur réserver un rôle dans la conservation du patrimoine.La troisième partie met en évidence des convergences et les divergences des trois modes de conservation. Elle propose des solutions concrètes pour l'Alsace, puis des concepts transposables pour ouvrir ce nouveaux processus de conservation vers d'autres régions françaises ou pourquoi pas vers d'autre thématiques. / Alsace has been profoundly marked by the textile industry. For two centuries, its textile heritage has experienced numerous fluctuations, rising and falling according to the structural and cyclical growth rate of the economy and to industrial crises. Fluctuations that, though completely random and uncontrollable (strategies, even short-term, cannot be implemented), have occurred in a timely manner, thus giving rise to constantly changing unique cultural, scientific, technical and industrial landscape.It is thus only right to wonder how the memory of the development of this industrial fabric can be preserved in all its complexity? There are three possible means of preservation: material (retro-presence to neo presence concept), immaterial (concept of memo-retroconstruction) and virtual (concept of what is "areal", clearly promoting position take-up on material and immaterial concepts to be protected). Even if all these possibilities exist side by side, one problem remains unanswered, namely what is the outlook for the preservation of the textile heritage in Alsace? The literature on preservation of industrial heritage available since the 1970s tends to overlook the existing relationships of interdependence between these three modes of preservation. The shortage of results does not allow us to appraise the potential offered by proper management of a combination of these three modes of preservation. This research work thus aims to propose some possible schemes to define a new preservation model, based on the example of the textile industrial heritage in Alsace. The first part of this study explains the processes that have allowed the textile industry in Alsace to accede to heritage status some 200 years ago. Choices guided by discretionary powers, opposable preservation logics, discontinuity in course of action over short and long periods alike, reclaiming more often oriented by lections rather than of a scientific nature, opting-out of those with responsibilities, not to mention the lack of coherence between players and institutions: these are all factors that will guide a Region's preservation policy strategy. What state of affairs can be drawn up today by historical sources? What is the outlook for the future? The second part asks the same questions, but this time seeks for the answers based only on media sources. It questions the pertinence of the current textile heritage preservation processes, material, immaterial and virtual alike, but from a viewpoint different from and complementary to the first part, namely the viewpoint of journalists and public and political contributors. Do communication sciences offer heritage reservation new horizons? Yes they do, but that is not all they offer. We shall see that, far from being mere tool, they play a decisive role in the reconstruction of a heritage, grouping themselves to move with society in order to define it by using all the meanings accumulated in the semes relating to the textile industrial heritage. Through this they form a collective reference, formulating hypotheses for future transformation, adaptation and projections. We shall then see whether it is possible for them to play a role in heritage preservation.The third part highlights the convergences and divergences of the three preservation modes. lt suggest concrete solutions for Alsace, followed by transposable concepts to extend these new preservation processes to other regions in France and, why not, to other areas.
5

A cidade histórica de Laranjeiras (SE) : inter-relações entre o patrimônio material e o imaterial / The historical city of Laranjeiras (SE) : inter-relationships between the tangible and intangible heritage

Oliveira, Mario Cesar Pereira 25 May 2012 (has links)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The work aims to analyze the interrelationships between the tangible and intangible heritage of Laranjeiras from the identity processes of your agency as a historic city. The analysis of this quaint town declared a heritage monument by its architecture, but also marked the town because it have the greater number of folk groups from Sergipe, what reveals the differences and similarities between these elements in the construction process for its users by giving a representation status sheet. They are both tangible and intangible, but enshrine their differences from the diversity of ethnic and cultural references in speeches made on the history of the city together constitute what is called Material and Intangible Heritage, a broader cultural system. The ritual action of folklore takes as the stage the ritual architecture of the city, both expressive of the social organization of the city, its historical processes, conflicts, negotiations, speeches and their identity established on the property, thus ultimately be effective in a form of expression of the culture of the city manipulated by its users as related to memory and history. The whole sheet is presented as a total social fact, a collective representation of the city that brings into play their own cultural relations of the city and is set in its study that it is possible to understand more broadly the diversity and the internal and external relations of the cultural system of the city. / O trabalho se propõea analisar inter-relações entre o patrimônio material e imaterial da Laranjeiras a partir dos processos identitários de seu agenciamento enquanto cidadehistórica. A análise dessa peculiar cidade monumento tombada como patrimônio por sua arquitetura, mas também marcada por ser a cidade como maior número de grupos folclóricos de Sergipe-nos revela as divergências e convergências entre esses elementos no processode construção pelos seus usuários de uma representação através da atribuição de status patrimonialpelos seus usuários. Ambos são materiais e imateriais, mas resguardam suas diferençasa partir da diversidade dereferencias étnico-culturaisem discursos constituídos sobre a história da cidade constituindo juntos, o que se denomina Patrimônio Material e o Imaterial,um sistema cultural mais amplo.A ação ritual do folclore toma como palco o cenário ritual da arquitetura da cidade, ambos expressivos da organização social da cidade, de seus processos históricos, seus conflitos, das suas negociações, seusdiscursos e das suas identidades constituídas sobre esse patrimônio, assim acabam por se efetivar comouma forma de expressão da cultura da cidade,manipuladapor seus usuárioscomo referentes da memória e da história. O conjunto patrimonial se apresenta como um fato social total, uma representação coletiva da cidade que coloca em jogo as próprias relações culturais da cidade e é no seu estudo conjunto que é possível entender de forma mais ampla a heterogeneidade e as relações internas e externas do sistema cultural da cidade.

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