The opportunities of the information communication technologies in the art lessons in the education of the teenagers’ social abilities are discussed in this work. In the introduction of the work the urgency of the theme is argued. As nowadays in the school of the general education it is important to use the information communication technologies (ICT) as much positive as possible using them as benevolent medium to the psycho social development of a teenager and taking into account every teenager’s cultural and social experience, abilities and individual opportunities. In the introduction the problems of this work are formed, the hypothesis is risen and the methods which were adapted in the work are indicated. In order to ground the aiming of the information communication technologies in the art lessons, upbringing teenagers’ social abilities theoretically, the understanding of upbringing and the understanding of the information communication technologies and information communication technologies as the development of the social form which shows teenagers’ psycho social development is benevolent time for using ICT. All this lets us to make the precondition that socialization problem is very urgent this time and positive, productive, creative teenagers’ communication should be induced and trained in every possible way, including art lessons which form peculiarly benevolent socialization conditions. In the second part of this work the opportunities in the content of the... [to full text]

Актуальность темы исследования. Разные культурные традиции сказываются на рабочем процессе, общении между людьми, криминогенной обстановке и единстве общества. С 2010 года по 2018 наблюдается рост численности въезжающих Вьетнамских граждан более чем в полтора раза, часть из которых прибыли с целями трудоустройства (кроме трудовых мигрантов, есть школьники, студенты и аспиранты). Известно, что именно детский возраст – это тот период, когда возможно эффективно скорректировать, сформировать важные области детского развития, что будет влиять на их адаптацию в обществе в дальнейшем. Следовательно, исследования кросс-культурных различий развития человека, в частности младенца, являются актуальными в наше время. Объектом исследования является психо-социальное развитие младенцев. Предметом исследования является кросс-культурные различия в психо-социальном развитии младенцев Росии и Вьетнама. Цель и задачи исследования: выявить различия в психо-социальном развитии младенцев России и Вьетнама. Научно-информационная база исследования: Культурноисторическая теория Выготского, концепция онтогенетического развития психики в общении М.И. Лисиной, общепсихологическая теория деятельности А.Н. Леонтьева. Научная новизна исследования заключается в следующем: Данное исследование – это одна из первых попыток найти различия между Россией и Вьетнамом. Научно-практическая значимость исследования. В первую очередь, результаты данного исследования дают возможность родителю более экологично для ребенка взаимодействовать с ним. Помимо этого, результаты данного исследования позволят психологам, работающим с младенцами типично и атипично развивающимися, повысить качество работы с семьями, имеющими таких детей и разработать подходящие сопровождающие и коррекционные методики, основанные на кросс-культурных особенностях. Данное исследование является частью лонгитюдного исследовательского проекта при поддержке гранта Российского научного фонда РФФИ.№ 19-513-92001 \ 19. Содержание диссертации. Диссертация состоит из введения, трех глав, выводов, заключения, списка литературы в количестве 77 источников, 3 приложения. Объём работы — 68 страницы печатного текста, который содержит 1 таблицу. В рамках исследования имеется публикация: «Различие маркеров детско-родительского взаимодействия у детей с типичным и атипичным развитием» (2019). / Relevance of the research topic. Different cultural traditions affect the work process, communication between people, the criminal environment and the unity of society. From 2010 to 2018, there has been an increase in the number of incoming Vietnamese citizens by more than one and a half times, some of whom arrived for employment purposes (in addition to labor migrants, there are schoolchildren, students and postgraduates). It is known that children's age is the period when it is possible to effectively correct and form important areas of children's development, which will affect their adaptation in society in the future. Therefore, research on cross-cultural differences in human development, in particular in infants, is relevant in our time. The object of research is the psycho-social development of infants. The subject of the study is cross-cultural differences in the psycho-social development of infants in Russia and Vietnam. The purpose and objectives of the study: to identify differences in the psycho-social development of infants in Russia and Vietnam. Scientific and information base of the research: Vygotsky's cultural and Historical theory, the concept of ontogenetic development of the psyche in communication M. I. Lisina, the General psychological theory of activity A. N. Leontiev. The scientific novelty of the study is as follows: This study is one of the first attempts to find differences between Russia and Vietnam. Scientific and practical significance of the research. First of all, the results of this study allow the parent to interact with the child in a more environmentally friendly way. In addition, the results of this study will allow psychologists working with typically and atypically developing infants to improve the quality of work with families with such children and develop appropriate accompanying and corrective methods based on cross-cultural characteristics. This research is part of a longitudinal research project supported by a grant from the Russian science Foundation (RFBR) no. 19-513-92001 \ 19. Content of the dissertation. The dissertation consists of an introduction, three chapters, conclusions, conclusion, list of references in the number of 77 sources, 3 appendices. The volume of work is 68 pages of printed text, which contains 1 table. Within the framework of the study, there is a publication: "Differences in markers of child-parent interaction in children with typical and atypical development" (2019).

Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-15T19:48:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Roberto Silva Fonseca.pdf: 488128 bytes, checksum: 2468cc67904ccd246f43543614d5a03d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-02-20 / The aim of his paper is to analyze Martin Luther s life, from the psychoanalytic view-point, by studying Erik Erikson s book Young Man Luther , A Study in Psychoanalysis and History. It is a very challenging bibliographic research, due to the amount of material produced up to now on Luther s life. A psycho-biography that aspires developing a profound and comprehensive study of a person whose magnitude of references is so vast is not an easy task. The first chapter s goal is to set up historical-scientific approach of the two protagonists. An exposition of Martin Luther s personal life is detailed firstly, beginning with his parents, reaching his individuality and his relationships with his wife and children. After that, a section will also be dedicated to Erik Erikson s life and thoughts, since he is taken as the point of theoretical reference to this piece of work. The second chapter consists in A Critical Dialogue With Erikson s Theory About Luther, elaborating a critical analysis of Erikson s book, Young Man Luther. This appreciation will be made on basis of the author of this paper s own thoughts, of ideas expressed by Luther himself, and of what other biographers have exhaustively spoken and written about his life. Finally, a critical appreciation and particular conclusions about the main characters will be expressed. / O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a vida de Martinho Lutero do ponto de vista psicanalítico, através do estudo do livro de Erik Erikson, Young Man Luther, A Study in Psychoanalysis and History. É uma pesquisa bibliográfica muito difícil, devido a quantidade de material produzido até aqui sobre a vida de Lutero. Uma psicobiografia que aspire desenvolver um estudo profundo e compreensível de uma pessoa cuja magnitude de referências é tão vasta, não é uma tarefa fácil. O primeiro capítulo tem como meta fazer uma Aproximação Histórico-Científica dos Dois Protagonistas. Primeiramente será apresentada uma exposição detalhada da vida pessoal de Martinho Lutero, começando pelos seus pais, chegando na individualidade dele, e seu relacionamento com sua esposa e filhos. Depois disto, haverá também uma parte dedicada à vida e pensamento de Erik Erikson, que é o referencial teórico deste trabalho. O segundo capítulo consiste em um Diálogo Crítico Com A Teoria De Erikson Sobre Lutero, elaborando uma análise crítica do livro de Erikson Young Man Luther. Esta apreciação será feita com base em pensamentos próprios do autor desta dissertação, no que o próprio Lutero disse, e no que outros biógrafos falaram e escreveram exaustivamente a respeito de sua vida. Finalmente, uma apreciação crítica, e conclusões pessoais a respeito dos protagonistas.

The aim of this study is to explore the assets that are available in the context of the school of industries that will promote the youth at risk’s psycho-social development using the asset based approach. The researcher followed a qualitative research approach guided by an interpretivist epistemology and employed a case study design in the natural environment. Multiple data collection methods (interviews, focus groups and documentation) were used in order to gain rich descriptions of the participants’ perceptions of assets available for the enhancement of the adolescent’s psycho-social development. Results indicate that many assets for example, human as well as physical resources, structures and procedures are currently used and can be effectively mobilized in the future at schools of industries to promote the development of the adolescent on personal, social and moral levels. Placement at a school of industries is beneficial to the youth at risk because he can continue his schooling and therapeutic counseling is available which will empower him to successfully return to the community. Dysfunctions in the system involved with the placement of youth at risk at schools of industries are currently preventing the use of the school of industries, involved in this research, as a community asset for the child- and youth care system. Copyright / Dissertation (MEd)--University of Pretoria, 2009. / Educational Psychology / unrestricted

Text in Afrikaans / It has been said that pupils are not adequately trained to think independently in the current educational system of South Africa. Therefore this research has been undertaken from a psycho-educational perspective to assess the contribution which a programme in cognitive empowerment can make towards the cognitive development and especially the general psychological development of teaching students in their final study year as potential career entrants. From this viewpoint recommendations can be made re the use of this programme in the broader educational context. In this study research has been done from a psycho-educational perspective concerning the cognitive, affective, normative and conative development of the late adolescent and the early career entrant and his/her personality in terms of this career. A group of final year teaching students, who were potential career entrants completed the Programme in Cognitive Empowerment. Before and after the presentation of this programme different media of evaluation were put into use. Based on this research, deductions have been made concerning the contribution which training in the programme has made to the development of the novice teachers. Finally, recommendations have been made concerning the implementing of such a programme. / Daar word beweer dat die onderwysstelsel in Suid-Afrika leerlinge nie toereikend tot selfstandige denke begelei nie. Gevolglik is in hierdie navorsing vanuit sielkundig-opvoedkundige perspektief ondersoek ingestel na die bydrae wat 'n program in kognitiewe versterking maak tot die kognitiewe, en veral die algemene psigiese wording van die finalejaar onderwysstudente - wat potensiele beroepstoetreders is. Hieruit kan dan aanbevelings gemaak word betreffende die gebruik van die program binne bree onderwysverband. In hierdie navorsing is vanuit sielkundig-opvoedkundige perspektief ondersoek ingestel na die kognitiewe, affektiewe, normatiewe en konatiewe wording van die laatadolessente en vroegvolwasse beroepstoetreders en hul persoonlikheid in terme van die beroepswereld. 'n Groep finalejaarstudente, wat potensiele onderwysberoepstoetreders was, het die Program vir Kognitiewe Versterking deurloop. Voor en na die aanbieding van hierdie program is verskillende evalueringsmedia ingeskakel. Uit hierdie ondersoek is gevolgtrekkings gemaak betreffende die bydrae van die program tot die wording van die onderwysberoepstoetreders. Enkele aanbevelings rakende die implementering van so 'n program is ten slotte gemaak. / Psychology of Education / D. Ed. (Sielkundige Opvoedkunde)

Text in Afrikaans / It has been said that pupils are not adequately trained to think independently in the current educational system of South Africa. Therefore this research has been undertaken from a psycho-educational perspective to assess the contribution which a programme in cognitive empowerment can make towards the cognitive development and especially the general psychological development of teaching students in their final study year as potential career entrants. From this viewpoint recommendations can be made re the use of this programme in the broader educational context. In this study research has been done from a psycho-educational perspective concerning the cognitive, affective, normative and conative development of the late adolescent and the early career entrant and his/her personality in terms of this career. A group of final year teaching students, who were potential career entrants completed the Programme in Cognitive Empowerment. Before and after the presentation of this programme different media of evaluation were put into use. Based on this research, deductions have been made concerning the contribution which training in the programme has made to the development of the novice teachers. Finally, recommendations have been made concerning the implementing of such a programme. / Daar word beweer dat die onderwysstelsel in Suid-Afrika leerlinge nie toereikend tot selfstandige denke begelei nie. Gevolglik is in hierdie navorsing vanuit sielkundig-opvoedkundige perspektief ondersoek ingestel na die bydrae wat 'n program in kognitiewe versterking maak tot die kognitiewe, en veral die algemene psigiese wording van die finalejaar onderwysstudente - wat potensiele beroepstoetreders is. Hieruit kan dan aanbevelings gemaak word betreffende die gebruik van die program binne bree onderwysverband. In hierdie navorsing is vanuit sielkundig-opvoedkundige perspektief ondersoek ingestel na die kognitiewe, affektiewe, normatiewe en konatiewe wording van die laatadolessente en vroegvolwasse beroepstoetreders en hul persoonlikheid in terme van die beroepswereld. 'n Groep finalejaarstudente, wat potensiele onderwysberoepstoetreders was, het die Program vir Kognitiewe Versterking deurloop. Voor en na die aanbieding van hierdie program is verskillende evalueringsmedia ingeskakel. Uit hierdie ondersoek is gevolgtrekkings gemaak betreffende die bydrae van die program tot die wording van die onderwysberoepstoetreders. Enkele aanbevelings rakende die implementering van so 'n program is ten slotte gemaak. / Psychology of Education / D. Ed. (Sielkundige Opvoedkunde)

Afrikaans text / In this study, the reasons for the phenomenon of continuous loyalty towards and hero worship of incapable parents are investigated. Case studies with a qualitative and quantitative research paradigm were completed on two adolescents. Media that was used to collect data include: interviews, Kinetic Family Drawing, Sacks Incomplete Sentence Test and the High School Personality Questionnaire. The findings of this study indicate that there are certain factors that are typical traits of incapable parenthood. Adolescents deal with this child-parent relationship through rationalisation and defence. The result is a feeling of inferiority, poor self-image and behavioural patterns that are aimed at satisfying the parents and receiving in turn, positive feedback. This study supplies answers to parents and individuals in the educational-psychological field in understanding the adolescent in such situations. Further research is however necessary to gain information about this phenomenon in order to be able to substantiate the findings. / In hierdie studie is die redes vir die verskynsel van lojaliteit teenoor, en heldeverering vir ontoereikende ouers ondersoek. `n Gevallestudie, met `n kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe navorsingsbenadering is op twee adolessente gedoen. Die media waarmee die data ingesamel is sluit in: onderhoudvoering, Kinetiese Gesinstekening, Sacks Onvoltooide Sinnetoets en die Hoërskoolpersoonlikheidsvraelys. Die bevindings van hierdie studie toon aan dat daar sekere faktore is wat kenmerkend van ontoereikende ouerskap is. Adolessente spreek hierdie ouer-kind-verhouding aan deur rasionalisasie en verdediging. Die gevolg is `n gevoel van minderwaardigheid en `n swak selfbeeld, asook gedrag wat daarop gerig word om die ouers tevrede te stel en positiewe terugvoer van hulle af te kry. Hierdie studie bied antwoorde aan ouers en persone in die opvoedkundige-sielkunde praktyk oor hoe om adolessente in sulke situasies te verstaan. Verdere navorsing is egter nodig om inligting oor dié verskynsel te bekom en sodoende bevindings te kan veralgemeen. / Further Teacher Education / M. Ed. (Voorligting)

Afrikaans text / In this study, the reasons for the phenomenon of continuous loyalty towards and hero worship of incapable parents are investigated. Case studies with a qualitative and quantitative research paradigm were completed on two adolescents. Media that was used to collect data include: interviews, Kinetic Family Drawing, Sacks Incomplete Sentence Test and the High School Personality Questionnaire. The findings of this study indicate that there are certain factors that are typical traits of incapable parenthood. Adolescents deal with this child-parent relationship through rationalisation and defence. The result is a feeling of inferiority, poor self-image and behavioural patterns that are aimed at satisfying the parents and receiving in turn, positive feedback. This study supplies answers to parents and individuals in the educational-psychological field in understanding the adolescent in such situations. Further research is however necessary to gain information about this phenomenon in order to be able to substantiate the findings. / In hierdie studie is die redes vir die verskynsel van lojaliteit teenoor, en heldeverering vir ontoereikende ouers ondersoek. `n Gevallestudie, met `n kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe navorsingsbenadering is op twee adolessente gedoen. Die media waarmee die data ingesamel is sluit in: onderhoudvoering, Kinetiese Gesinstekening, Sacks Onvoltooide Sinnetoets en die Hoërskoolpersoonlikheidsvraelys. Die bevindings van hierdie studie toon aan dat daar sekere faktore is wat kenmerkend van ontoereikende ouerskap is. Adolessente spreek hierdie ouer-kind-verhouding aan deur rasionalisasie en verdediging. Die gevolg is `n gevoel van minderwaardigheid en `n swak selfbeeld, asook gedrag wat daarop gerig word om die ouers tevrede te stel en positiewe terugvoer van hulle af te kry. Hierdie studie bied antwoorde aan ouers en persone in die opvoedkundige-sielkunde praktyk oor hoe om adolessente in sulke situasies te verstaan. Verdere navorsing is egter nodig om inligting oor dié verskynsel te bekom en sodoende bevindings te kan veralgemeen. / Further Teacher Education / M. Ed. (Voorligting)