Informacinių technologijų magistrantės R. Liucvaikienės: „Augalininkystės mokomojo modeliavimo priemonės sudarymas ir tyrimas“. Informacinių technologijų magistro studijų programa, kompiuterizuoto mokymo specializacija. Darbo vadovas: docentas K. Baniulis Kaunas 2008 metai. Darbo apimtis: 57 puslapiai, pateikta 11 lentelių, 18 paveikslėlių, panaudota 9 literatūros ir 11 internetinių šaltinių. Tyrimo tikslas sukurti mokomąją kompiuterinę modeliavimo priemonę, kuria lanksčiai ir kūrybingai galėtų būti mokoma(si) augalininkystės dalyko. Tikslui pasiekti buvo išanalizuoti funkciniai ir nefunkciniai reikalavimai, suprojektuota ir realizuota mokomoji kompiuterinė priemonė „Augalų augimą įtakojantys faktoriai“ ir atliktas eksperimentinis tyrimas. Išanalizavus analogiškos paskirties programas, buvo nustatyti kuriamai augalininkystės mokymo priemonei pagrindiniai reikalavimai: lengvai įdiegiama; nekeliami dideli reikalavimai techninei ir programiniai įrangai; lengvai valdoma ir tolerantiška vartotojo klaidoms; sudaroma interaktyvi galimybė moksleiviui tapti aktyviu veiksmo dalyviu. Sukurtoje priemonėje pateikta augalininkystės temų teorija ir praktinių darbų pavyzdžiai, savikontrolės ir kontroliniai testai, įdiegti laboratoriniai darbai ir virtualus eksperimentas. Augalininkystės mokymo(si) priemone gali naudotis profesijos mokytojai ir mokiniai, mokydami(esi) augalininkystės dalyko. Projektuojant MKP panaudotos informacinės technologijos, kaip palengvinti projektavimo ir... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Information technologies postgraduate R. Liucvaikiene’s paper “Research and construction of educational modeling software for plants growing ”. Information technologies postgraduate study program, computerized teaching specialization. Work leader: doc. K.Baniulis, Kaunas, 2008. Paper size: 57 pages, 11 tables, 18 pictures, 9 literature and 22 internet resources were used. The aim of the research to create computer modeling tool, which could be flexibly and creatively used teaching/learning plant-growing subject. In order to reach the aim of the research functional and non-functional requirements were analyzed, educational computer tool “The Factors Influencing Plants’ Growing” was projected and realized and the experiment research was done. After analyzing similar programs, the requirements for creative plant-growing educational tool were set: easily implemented; no big requirements for technical and software equipments; easily used, tolerant to consumers mistakes; interactive possibility to a student is made to become an active action participant. The tool includes plant-growing theory and examples of practical tasks, self-control and checking tests, implemented laboratory works and virtual experiment. Plant -growing teaching/learning program can be used by profession teachers and students while learning plant-growing subject. While projecting the tool information technologies were used how to release projecting and programming processes and various other problems. Good... [to full text]

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Corn is one of the crops that produce more in the world; it has a wise geographic distribution. It happens because of the big genetic variability present, including in creole cultivates which they are normally produced in small properties. The main goals of this study were to evaluate the growing and the relation between the seeds labile, grown plants and of the Amarelão creole cultivates, Lombo Baio and Oito carreiras as well as the maternal half-brothers progenies from these cultivates. The experiment happened in Santa Maria, RS in the agricultural year of 2012/2013, in block delineations aimlessly with four repetitions and portions constituted by two lines of five meters to the creole cultivates and a lattice delineation with constituted portions one line of five meters with a space of 0,2m and between lines of 0,9m. For an analysis of the growing plants was accomplished five evaluations of the plant height and leaves numbers by plant and the growing curves were adjusted by logistic model because of the thermal sum accumulated. To analyze the canonical correlation were evaluated: mass, length, width, and seeds thickness; plant height, ear insertion height, thatch diameter and leaves number by plant for grown plants, grain weights, row numbers and grain numbers by rows to the production. The logistic model was adequate to the growing curve adjusts to progenies of maternal half-brothers and corn creole cultivates. Amarelão creole cultivates, Lombo baio and Oito carreiras present the highest plant and the biggest number of leaves by plant in comparison to concerning progenies of maternal half-brothers. The most important canonical correlations were gotten between labile groups of the grown plant and production. The labile plant height and thatch diameter were the most favorable the grain production. / O milho é uma das culturas mais produzidas no mundo, com ampla distribuição geográfica. Isso se deve a grande variabilidade genética presente, inclusive em cultivares crioulas, normalmente produzidas em pequenas propriedades. Os objetivos do estudo foram avaliar o crescimento e a relação entre variáveis de sementes, plantas adultas e de produção das cultivares: crioulas Amarelão, Lombo Baio e Oito Carreiras, bem como, de progênies de meios-irmãos maternos destas cultivares. O experimento foi conduzido em Santa Maria, RS, no ano agrícola 2012/2013, em delineamento blocos ao acaso com quatro repetições e parcelas constituídas por duas fileiras de cinco metros e espaçamento entre plantas de 0,2 m e entre fileiras de 0,9 m para as cultivares crioulas e, delineamento em látice com parcelas constituídas de uma fileira de cinco metros e espaçamento entre plantas de 0,2 m e entre fileiras de 0,9 m para as progênies. Para análise de crescimento das plantas, foram realizadas cinco avaliações de altura de planta e número de folhas por planta, com as curvas de crescimento sendo ajustadas pelo modelo logístico em função da soma térmica acumulada. Para análise das correlações canônicas foram avaliadas: massa, comprimento, largura e espessura das sementes, altura de planta, altura de inserção da espiga, diâmetro do colmo e número de folhas por planta para plantas adultas e peso de grãos, número de fileiras e grãos por fileira para a produção. O modelo logístico foi adequado para o ajuste das curvas de crescimento para progênies de meios-irmãos maternos e cultivares crioulas de milho. As cultivares crioulas: Amarelão, Lombo Baio e Oito Carreiras apresentaram maior altura de plantas e maior número de folhas por planta em comparação às respectivas progênies de meios-irmãos maternos. As correlações canônicas mais importantes foram obtidas entre os grupos de variáveis de planta adulta e de produção. As variáveis altura de planta e diâmetro do colmo as que mais favorecem a produção de grãos.

The aim of the thesis "Legal regulation of the protection of woodspecies" is to summarize the main instruments of the Czech law to ensuring the protection of woody plants. The thesis focuses mainly on the current legislation in the Czech Republic. The thesis is divided into seven chapters. The first part of the thesis defines the woody plant in the meaning of law, its functions and questions of its protection. The other parts of the thesis describe legal regulation of woody plants in a lot of different czech statutes. In the conclusion were made some suggestions, how to improve the current legal regulation of woody plants in the Czech Republic.

Darbe analizuojami Kauno apskrities ūkininkų ūkiai, jų sausinimo ir drėkinimo sistemų poreikis, priklausomybė nuo ūkio veiklos. Analizei panaudoti ūkininkų, užsiimančių žemdirbyste, apklausos duomenys. Aktualiausia problema - išsiaiškinti drėkinimo sistemų poreikį Kauno apskrities žemdirbystės ūkiuose. Siekiant optimaliai padidinti derliaus apimtis, svarbu palaikyti tinkamą drėgmės kiekį dirvožemyje ir visą augalo vegetacijos laikotarpį išlaikyti optimalų dirvožemio drėgnumą. Ypatingai svarbu įvertinti drėkinimo sistemos reikalingumą ūkiui ar įrengta sistema padės padidinti derliaus apimtis. Taip pat aktualu įrengiant drėkinimo sistemas įvertinti ir sausinimo sistemos būklę. Išanalizavus esamą situaciją galima teigti, kad drėkinimo sistemos yra labai svarbios tam tikrų veiklos sričių ūkiams, ypatingai daržininkystei. Šiose veiklose galima žymiai padidinti derliaus apimtis, kokybę, prekinę išvaizdą. / The aim of thesis is to analyze farmers’ farms of Kaunas region, the condition of farms’ drainage and irrigation systems, their dependence on the farms’ work. The questioning data of farmers has been used for the analyse. The most relevant problem is to ascertain the demand of irrigation systems for agriculture of Kaunas region. In order to increase extents of harvest it is important to maintain optimal soil moisture regime during all period of plants’ vegetation. It is particularly essential to evaluate the need of irrigation system to a farm or if equipped systems will help to increase extents of harvest. As well as it is relevant while equipping irrigation systems to evaluate conditions of drainage system. According to the accomplished research about analyzed situation, it might be proposed that irrigation systems are very essential to certain work field farms, especially to vegetable-growing, seed-growing. Extent, quality and marketable looks of harvest might be considerably increased in these activities.

This diploma thesis deals with legislation concerning the protection of wood plants. The six chapters contained within attempt to provide a cohesive overview of this topic as a whole. Legislation in this field has undergone major changes in the recent past. The core of the thesis is an overview of the current state of legislation as it concerns wood plants growing outside the forest as enshrined in the Act on Nature and Landscape Protection. The first chapter deals with an introductory definition of what constitutes a wood plant growing outside the forest, as well as its functions. The following chapter outlines the relationship between public and private law aspects of wood plant legislation. The issue of ownership and neighbour s rights is focused on in particular. The next chapter lays out the basics of public law legislation in this field. The fourth chapter is the crux of the thesis as it deals with the protection of wood plants growing outside the forest as enshrined in the Act on Nature and Landscape Protection, especially when it comes to the possibility of felling of wood plants. The closing chapters partially deal with special forms of protection as provided by the Act on Nature and Landscape Protection in connection with other relevant legislation. The thesis also briefly touches on...