Global ETD Search

11	Quantifying the Association of Self-Enhancement Bias With Self-Ratings of Personality and Life Satisfaction Leising, Daniel, Locke, Kenneth D., Kurzius, Elena, Zimmermann, Johannes 19 September 2019 (has links) Kwan, John, Kenny, Bond, and Robins conceptualize self-enhancement as a favorable comparison of self-judgments with judgments of and by others. Applying a modified version of Kwan et al.’s approach to behavior observation data, we show that the resulting measure of self-enhancement bias is highly reliable, predicts self-ratings of intelligence as well as does actual intelligence, interacts with item desirability in predicting responses to questionnaire items, and also predicts general life satisfaction. Consistent with previous research, however, self-ratings of intelligence did not become more valid when controlling for self-enhancement bias. We also show that common personality scales like the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale reflect self-enhancement at least as strongly as do scales that were designed particularly for that purpose (i.e., “social desirability scales”). The relevance of these findings in regard to the validity and utility of social desirability scales is discussed. info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/150 ddc:150 info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/610 ddc:610
12	An educational psychological perspective on the use of filial therapy in mother-child relationships Arnott, Amanda Margaret 11 1900 (has links) The different reactions of parents to the discovery that their children had ADD/ADHD has an effect on the primary relationship established between mother and child. This is essential in the later involvement, experience and meaning attribution of the child with respect to all subsequent relationship formation on the child's journey towards his ultimate target, namely self-actualisation. It was felt that psychological intervention could help parents to bond, communicate with and relate to their children without experiencing negative feelings which would enhance parental acceptance. In this study, ten mothers were used to participate in an adapted group Filial Therapy programme. This unique therapy involves parents as the primary agents to resolve child-related problems and to encourage children's healthy psycho-social development. Results were positive. The mothers felt that they had formed better relationship with their children. They were empowered with knowledge and coping mechanisms, such as reflective listening, setting limits and providing choices. For the first time they were enjoying their ADD/ADHD children. / Psychology of Education / M. Ed. (Guidance and Counselling) Awareness Attention Deficit Disorder Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Child-centred play therapy Educational climate Experience Filial Therapy Lifeworld intrapsychic structure I Me Self Self-identity Self concept Self-actualization Involvement Meaning attribution Mother-child relationship Parental acceptance Personalization Relationship formation Relations Model Subpersonalities Subpersonalities 616.8589 Attention-deficit disordered children Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Self-actualisation Play therapy Identity (Philosophical concept) Mother and child Self-perception
13	An educational psychological perspective on the use of filial therapy in mother-child relationships Arnott, Amanda Margaret 11 1900 (has links) The different reactions of parents to the discovery that their children had ADD/ADHD has an effect on the primary relationship established between mother and child. This is essential in the later involvement, experience and meaning attribution of the child with respect to all subsequent relationship formation on the child's journey towards his ultimate target, namely self-actualisation. It was felt that psychological intervention could help parents to bond, communicate with and relate to their children without experiencing negative feelings which would enhance parental acceptance. In this study, ten mothers were used to participate in an adapted group Filial Therapy programme. This unique therapy involves parents as the primary agents to resolve child-related problems and to encourage children's healthy psycho-social development. Results were positive. The mothers felt that they had formed better relationship with their children. They were empowered with knowledge and coping mechanisms, such as reflective listening, setting limits and providing choices. For the first time they were enjoying their ADD/ADHD children. / Psychology of Education / M. Ed. (Guidance and Counselling) Awareness Attention Deficit Disorder Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Child-centred play therapy Educational climate Experience Filial Therapy Lifeworld intrapsychic structure I Me Self Self-identity Self concept Self-actualization Involvement Meaning attribution Mother-child relationship Parental acceptance Personalization Relationship formation Relations Model Subpersonalities Subpersonalities 616.8589 Attention-deficit disordered children Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Self-actualisation Play therapy Identity (Philosophical concept) Mother and child Self-perception

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