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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

Espações residuais: análise dos desejos como elementos comunicacionais

Rennó, Raquel 03 December 2007 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T18:16:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Raquel Renno.pdf: 8466535 bytes, checksum: 613cf6d061370effb783c58f151dba2d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-12-03 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / The concepts of residual space and terrain vague are appointed by sociological, urban and anthropological studies as important elements in the urban scenario, necessary to make a creative, a break in the official system of the city. Such residual conformation is both material and semiotical (or informational) and is directly linked to the codified systems trying to control it. The higher the rationalization, or the more imposing this action is, the higher is the number of residues created, the higher is entropy. Hence, the notion of residue may be used not only as an adjective to the constitution of the geographical site, but also as a concept of communication, contemplating the possibility of new configurations from fragments of apparently distant texts. This study aims to comprehend the generation and appropriation modes of residues in urban spaces through the relations among language systems, understood as communicational elements. The study is based on the approach of Cultural Semiotics, specifically as regarded in the concepts of semiosphere proposed by Iuri Lotman and of baroque, understood as a means of cultural organization deriving from the proposition established by Severo Sarduy, Alejo Carpentier and Amálio Pinheiro, among others. Based on such concept, we may notice that higher richness and complexity are achieved the higher a system s capability to generate and appropriate communicational residues is. A comparative methodological proposal was established based on this concept, including studies by authors who analyze the communicational relations in urban spaces of Europe and the USA, such as Manuel Delgado, Kevin Lynch, Ignasi de Solà-Morales, Denise Scott-Brown and Brazilian authors like Ermínia Maricato, Lucrécia D´Alessio Ferrara e Nelson Brissac. São Paulo was chosen as the main corpus of our analysis due to its relevance as a Latin-American metropolis and, at the same time, because it possesses elements that allow us to expand the conclusions reached for the comprehension of residual spaces in other big cities. We analyzed over 100 real state advertisements in the city of São Paulo, placed in 2004, to study how the semiotical construction of the physical space of control operates. For the specific study of residual spaces, a field research was carried out in communities belonging to two areas of the city of São Paulo, encompassing the changes suffered during the years 2004 to 2006. Based on the analyses undertaken, it was possible to understand that residues, since they no longer belong to any organized system, are unstable, volatile elements that provide a situation of potentiality and instability, but of availability as well. The distinct ways of appropriating information, spaces and residual objects in the city require an intense capability to adapt and create new language systems which are often ignored in studies that prioritize the context of economic fragility and social exclusion where such systems are inserted / Os conceitos de espaço residual e terrain vague são apontados por estudos sociológicos, urbanísticos e antropológicos como elementos importantes no cenário urbano, necessários para um fazer criativo, um intervalo no sistema oficial da cidade. Esta conformação residual é tanto material quanto semiótica (ou informacional) e existe em relação direta com o sistema codificado que busca seu controle; quanto maior a racionalização ou quanto mais impositiva for esta ação, maior o número de resíduos criados, maior a entropia. Desta forma, a noção de resíduo pode ser utilizada não apenas como adjetivo da constituição do lugar geográfico, mas também como conceito de comunicação, que contempla a possibilidade de novas configurações a partir de fragmentos de textos aparentemente distantes. O presente estudo tem como objetivo compreender os modos de geração e apropriação dos resíduos nos espaços urbanos por meio das relações entre sistemas de linguagens, isto é, entendidos como elementos comunicacionais. O estudo tem como base a abordagem da Semiótica da Cultura, mais especificamente o conceito de Semiosfera proposto por Iuri Lotman, por meio do qual se pode perceber que quanto maior a capacidade de um sistema de gerar e se apropriar dos resíduos comunicacionais, maior riqueza e complexidade se obtém. A partir deste conceito inicial foi estabelecida uma proposta metodológica comparativa com estudos de autores que analisam as relações comunicacionais no espaço urbano em um contexto brasileiro, como Lucrécia Ferrara, Amálio Pinheiro e Nelson Brissac. Para o principal corpus de análise foi escolhida a cidade de São Paulo, por sua relevância como metrópole latino-americana e ao mesmo tempo por possuir elementos que permitem que se ampliem as conclusões obtidas para a compreensão dos espaços residuais em outras grandes cidades. Para o estudo de como opera a construção semiótica do espaço físico de controle foram analisados 100 anúncios de publicidade imobiliária da cidade de São Paulo durante o ano de 2004. Para o estudo específico dos espaços residuais foi realizado um estudo de campo em comunidades presentes em duas áreas da cidade de São Paulo e analisadas as alterações que sofreram durante os anos de 2004 a 2006. A partir das análises realizadas foi possível compreender que os resíduos, por não pertencerem mais a nenhum sistema organizado, são elementos instáveis, movediços. Oferecem uma situação de potencialidade e instabilidade, mas também de disponibilidade. Os distintos modos de se apropriar da informação, dos espaços e objetos residuais na cidade demandam uma intensa capacidade de adaptação e de criação de novos sistemas de linguagem que são muitas vezes ignorados em estudos que priorizam o contexto de fragilidade econômica e exclusão social onde estão inseridos
12

Sítios saturados : intervenções em vazios urbanos

Martins, Elisa Toschi January 2016 (has links)
O trabalho dedica-se à temática da intervenção através de projetos desenvolvidos a partir de preexistências e relacionados à apropriação de espaços abandonados: vazios urbanos. Abordam-se questões relacionadas à paisagem urbana e à inserção de edifícios icônicos como estratégias de requalificação e potencialização de contextos existentes, agregando novos programas e complexidades. Aos fragmentos teóricos acerca do tema, sobrepõe-se o desafio de estudar as dinâmicas da cidade contemporânea e os confrontamentos e sobreposições entre concepções de cidade moderna e tradicional. Entre as obras relevantes ao estudo, foram selecionados três projetos do escritório paulista Brasil Arquitetura e três projetos do escritório suíço Herzog & de Meuron para compor os contextos nacionais e internacionais respectivamente. Os estudos de caso são contextualizados por um panorama de obras a fim de ressaltar a importância e a pertinência do tema. Propõe-se uma aproximação entre os projetos selecionados considerando a interação destes com a identidade histórica e a memória urbana, evidenciando-se o conceito de lugar. A pesquisa sugere o reconhecimento da arquitetura como ferramenta de intervenção no existente, sem, entretanto, analisar critérios e procedimentos intervencionistas. Assim, investiga-se as relações entre teoria e a prática projetual considerando-se a produção recente e novos conceitos propostos pela sobreposição de camadas do construído. / This study comprises the theme of intervention through projects developed based on preexistences and associated with the appropriation of abandoned spaces: urban voids. It deals with issues related to urban landscape and to the incorporation of iconic buildings as strategies of requalification and potentiality of existing contexts, adding new programs and complexities. To the theoretical fragments regarding the theme, it is added the challenge of studying contemporary city dynamics and the confrontations and overlappings between modern and traditional city concepts. Among the pertinent works to this study, three projects from the São Paulo-based office, Brasil Arquitetura, and three projects from the Swiss-based office, Herzog & de Meuron, were selected to compose the national and international contexts, respectively. The case studies are contextualized by a panorama of works in order to highlight the importance and relevance of the subject. It is proposed an approach between the projects selected taking into account their interaction with the historical identity and the urban memory, evidencing the concept of place. This study suggests the acknowledgment of architecture as a tool of intervention on the existing context without, however, analyzing interventionist criteria and procedures. Therefore, it investigates the relationship between theory and design practice considering the recent architectural production and new concepts proposed by superposition of layers of built.
13

reInterpret deIndustrial Dominion Bridge

Bonnetta, Elizabeth M. 21 January 2008 (has links)
This project explores a reinterpretation process of a deindustrial site through landscape architecture. By using the industrial process to guide the formation of the landscape, spaces, and experiences, a semi-abandoned industrial site is transformed into a cultural park. The purpose of the project is to articulate the intriguing qualities of a deindustrial site and respond to them through a design process that is sensitive to the history and character of the site, while allowing contemporary uses and experiences to evolve. / February 2008
14

reInterpret deIndustrial Dominion Bridge

Bonnetta, Elizabeth M. 21 January 2008 (has links)
This project explores a reinterpretation process of a deindustrial site through landscape architecture. By using the industrial process to guide the formation of the landscape, spaces, and experiences, a semi-abandoned industrial site is transformed into a cultural park. The purpose of the project is to articulate the intriguing qualities of a deindustrial site and respond to them through a design process that is sensitive to the history and character of the site, while allowing contemporary uses and experiences to evolve.
15

reInterpret deIndustrial Dominion Bridge

Bonnetta, Elizabeth M. 21 January 2008 (has links)
This project explores a reinterpretation process of a deindustrial site through landscape architecture. By using the industrial process to guide the formation of the landscape, spaces, and experiences, a semi-abandoned industrial site is transformed into a cultural park. The purpose of the project is to articulate the intriguing qualities of a deindustrial site and respond to them through a design process that is sensitive to the history and character of the site, while allowing contemporary uses and experiences to evolve.
16

Sítios saturados : intervenções em vazios urbanos

Martins, Elisa Toschi January 2016 (has links)
O trabalho dedica-se à temática da intervenção através de projetos desenvolvidos a partir de preexistências e relacionados à apropriação de espaços abandonados: vazios urbanos. Abordam-se questões relacionadas à paisagem urbana e à inserção de edifícios icônicos como estratégias de requalificação e potencialização de contextos existentes, agregando novos programas e complexidades. Aos fragmentos teóricos acerca do tema, sobrepõe-se o desafio de estudar as dinâmicas da cidade contemporânea e os confrontamentos e sobreposições entre concepções de cidade moderna e tradicional. Entre as obras relevantes ao estudo, foram selecionados três projetos do escritório paulista Brasil Arquitetura e três projetos do escritório suíço Herzog & de Meuron para compor os contextos nacionais e internacionais respectivamente. Os estudos de caso são contextualizados por um panorama de obras a fim de ressaltar a importância e a pertinência do tema. Propõe-se uma aproximação entre os projetos selecionados considerando a interação destes com a identidade histórica e a memória urbana, evidenciando-se o conceito de lugar. A pesquisa sugere o reconhecimento da arquitetura como ferramenta de intervenção no existente, sem, entretanto, analisar critérios e procedimentos intervencionistas. Assim, investiga-se as relações entre teoria e a prática projetual considerando-se a produção recente e novos conceitos propostos pela sobreposição de camadas do construído. / This study comprises the theme of intervention through projects developed based on preexistences and associated with the appropriation of abandoned spaces: urban voids. It deals with issues related to urban landscape and to the incorporation of iconic buildings as strategies of requalification and potentiality of existing contexts, adding new programs and complexities. To the theoretical fragments regarding the theme, it is added the challenge of studying contemporary city dynamics and the confrontations and overlappings between modern and traditional city concepts. Among the pertinent works to this study, three projects from the São Paulo-based office, Brasil Arquitetura, and three projects from the Swiss-based office, Herzog & de Meuron, were selected to compose the national and international contexts, respectively. The case studies are contextualized by a panorama of works in order to highlight the importance and relevance of the subject. It is proposed an approach between the projects selected taking into account their interaction with the historical identity and the urban memory, evidencing the concept of place. This study suggests the acknowledgment of architecture as a tool of intervention on the existing context without, however, analyzing interventionist criteria and procedures. Therefore, it investigates the relationship between theory and design practice considering the recent architectural production and new concepts proposed by superposition of layers of built.
17

Sítios saturados : intervenções em vazios urbanos

Martins, Elisa Toschi January 2016 (has links)
O trabalho dedica-se à temática da intervenção através de projetos desenvolvidos a partir de preexistências e relacionados à apropriação de espaços abandonados: vazios urbanos. Abordam-se questões relacionadas à paisagem urbana e à inserção de edifícios icônicos como estratégias de requalificação e potencialização de contextos existentes, agregando novos programas e complexidades. Aos fragmentos teóricos acerca do tema, sobrepõe-se o desafio de estudar as dinâmicas da cidade contemporânea e os confrontamentos e sobreposições entre concepções de cidade moderna e tradicional. Entre as obras relevantes ao estudo, foram selecionados três projetos do escritório paulista Brasil Arquitetura e três projetos do escritório suíço Herzog & de Meuron para compor os contextos nacionais e internacionais respectivamente. Os estudos de caso são contextualizados por um panorama de obras a fim de ressaltar a importância e a pertinência do tema. Propõe-se uma aproximação entre os projetos selecionados considerando a interação destes com a identidade histórica e a memória urbana, evidenciando-se o conceito de lugar. A pesquisa sugere o reconhecimento da arquitetura como ferramenta de intervenção no existente, sem, entretanto, analisar critérios e procedimentos intervencionistas. Assim, investiga-se as relações entre teoria e a prática projetual considerando-se a produção recente e novos conceitos propostos pela sobreposição de camadas do construído. / This study comprises the theme of intervention through projects developed based on preexistences and associated with the appropriation of abandoned spaces: urban voids. It deals with issues related to urban landscape and to the incorporation of iconic buildings as strategies of requalification and potentiality of existing contexts, adding new programs and complexities. To the theoretical fragments regarding the theme, it is added the challenge of studying contemporary city dynamics and the confrontations and overlappings between modern and traditional city concepts. Among the pertinent works to this study, three projects from the São Paulo-based office, Brasil Arquitetura, and three projects from the Swiss-based office, Herzog & de Meuron, were selected to compose the national and international contexts, respectively. The case studies are contextualized by a panorama of works in order to highlight the importance and relevance of the subject. It is proposed an approach between the projects selected taking into account their interaction with the historical identity and the urban memory, evidencing the concept of place. This study suggests the acknowledgment of architecture as a tool of intervention on the existing context without, however, analyzing interventionist criteria and procedures. Therefore, it investigates the relationship between theory and design practice considering the recent architectural production and new concepts proposed by superposition of layers of built.
18

RETHINKING THE CRYSTAL PALACE. Adaptive reuse of an abandoned warehouse

COLLINETTI, SIMONE January 2020 (has links)
This Master Thesis work is about the rebirth of a warehouse, once part of Innocenti S.p.A. Located in the district of Lambrate, Milano, the factory used to cover an area of nearly 800.000 sqm back in the Nineties, it nowadays presents itself as a fragmented scenario. This work aims to be a testimony of the past, by first showing all the available official materials that were recovered right before everything shut down. As a second part, it suggests a proposal for one of the most iconic buildings left to a state of complete abandonment and self extinction: the warehouse now known as the Crystal Palace because of its present conditions. Accepting the conditions of one thing and enhancing them in a programmatic way, is probably a solution for dealing with our industrial archaeology, for an innovative, engaging and sustainable approach. An extension of the already existing park finds a new place under the original roof structure. In order to integrate the project in the surrounds from a sociological point of view, the community will be provided with new spaces for exhibition galleries and, moreover, the city of Milano will benefit of the first botanical garden in history.
19

Shaft No.2 : re-scripting the future of Johannesburg's third landscapes through architecture of the terrain vague

Watkins, Dylan 26 March 2014 (has links)
M.Tech. (Architectural Technology) / Johannesburg has a spacial condition of an infill city which has created a condition of ‘non place’, allowing for forgotten beauties within this disjunct urban fabric. In the author’s opinion, this condition of ‘non place’ allows for new exciting opportunities to connect this isolated landscape with its urban surrounds, manifesting a new urban layer. It is within this urban archipelago that an architectural intervention will be realised. Commenting on the hypotheses, the architecture should become a space within which nature can grow and become part of systemic exchange, creating a new urban ecology. When architecture and nature are fused, a new hybrid emerges, re-scripting the site of terrain vague into catalyst for socio ecological remediation. The architecture will not only attempt to rescript the third landscape, but also become a platform for exchange where knowledge can be obtained and shared through the tracing and recording of the landscape and climate influence. This dissertation explores architecture in a manner which will incorporate nature and remediation as a generator of the architecture of the terrain vague. By introducing biometics and technology, the architecture becomes an instrument of the site, in this way the architecture will respond to site and climate conditions, resulting in a systemic symbioses with nature. The architecture will respond to environmental conditions; expanding, contracting, moving and adapting, creating a different experience for the user on a daily basis.

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