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A road to nowhere : the significance of the pilgrimage in Buddhist literatureBraitstein, Lara, 1971- January 1998 (has links)
This paper is an exploration of the theme of pilgrimage in the following three works: Gan&dotbelow;d&dotbelow;vyuha, Journey to the West and The Life of Marpa the Translator. / Through an examination of the narrative structure of the texts, I derive a pattern which is consistent throughout these three Mahayana works. This pattern is then compared to the Mahayana doctrine of Two Truths, which is shown to be expressed by the literary pilgrimage. Finally, by exploring the ways in which these texts 'work' on the reader---both by seeing the protagonist go through the stages of Buddhist practice and through the reader's interaction with the text---I show how reading these stories can act as a transformative Buddhist practice.
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A critical survey of the chinese criticism of Wu Jingzi's The Scholars (Rulin Waishi) /Feng, Liping January 1987 (has links)
No description available.
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A road to nowhere : the significance of the pilgrimage in Buddhist literatureBraitstein, Lara, 1971- January 1998 (has links)
No description available.
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The Rhetoric of Transgression: Reconstructing Female Authority through Wu Zetian's LegacyRothstein-Safra, Rachael 01 January 2017 (has links)
This study examines representations of Wu Zetian in the biographical tradition of the tenth, eleventh, and twelfth centuries, as well as within the subsequent vernacular literature of the Ming and Qing periods. I analyze the traditional use and construction of female stereotypes (and female-oriented flaws and vices) in the rhetoric of official histories and fictional narratives and their application to representations of Wu Zetian. I argue that authors, anxious of discord engendered and caused by women occupying positions of political authority, sought to delegitimize Wu Zetian’s reign and subsequently cultivated a “rhetoric of female transgression.” I further argue that the image of Wu Zetian has become a cultural signifier of the dangers of female rule. Thus, my research broadly has two foci: (1) it traces the history of delegitimizing female rulership by examining the creation and codification of topoi, and (2) by focusing on images of Wu Zetian, this study examines how these topoi influence contemporary cultural and cross-cultural values, memory, and political rhetoric.
This study is divided into three chapters. Chapter one lays out the history of Wu Zetian in the Tang dynasty and an assessment of women in Tang society, which will inform the analysis of literary portrayals of Wu Zetian in chapters two and three. The second chapter examines the earliest representations of Wu Zetian. Thematically, the second chapter explores the biographical interpretation of female authority and the discursive tradition of negotiating historic fact with formulaic and reoccurring tropes. The third chapter looks at representations of Wu Zetian in the literature of the Ming and Qing periods, in which narratives are encoded with the topoi previously established in earlier historical accounts. Ultimately, although this study examines the persistence of rhetorical topoi regarding Wu Zetian, it also addresses the contested and fluid nature of her representations in non-traditional media.
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A critical survey of the chinese criticism of Wu Jingzi's The Scholars (Rulin Waishi)Feng, Liping January 1987 (has links)
No description available.
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MODELING STRUCTURAL POLYMERIC FOAMS UNDER COMBINED CYCLIC COMPRESSION-SHEAR LOADINGAlkhtany, Moshabab Mobarek, H 30 August 2016 (has links)
No description available.
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Applications of Visibility Graphs for the representation of Time SeriesMira Iglesias, Ainara 04 November 2021 (has links)
[EN] In this thesis, we consider two problems: we first explore the application of visibility graphs for describing the orbits of a discrete dynamical system that is governed by a fractional version of the logistic equation. We also study how to use this type of graphs to study response time series from the perspective of psychology. The preliminaries and introduction of these visibility graphs are presented in Chapter 1, where we revisit some basic facts from network science related to them.
In the first part of this thesis, we analyze a phenomenon of mathematical nature. Wu and Baleanu introduced a fractional discrete dynamical system inspired by the fractional difference logistic equation. In order to study the trajectories of this model under this perspective of network science, in Chapter 2, we first review the most used fractional derivatives (Riemann-Liouville, Caputo, and Gründwald-Letnikov). Later, we show how to consider discrete fractional derivatives. Within our work, we present an alternative way of deducing the governing equation with respect to the one shown by Wu and Baleanu.
We revisit the Wu-Baleanu equation in Chapter 3, focused on the visibility graphs of trajectories generated under different values of the scaling factor and the fractional exponent. We also study the existing connections between these parameters and the fitting with the degree distribution of the corresponding visibility graphs. When chaos is present, we link them with the exponent obtained when fitting the degree distribution to a power-law of the form x^(¿¿). With this approach, we provide an integrated vision of the dynamics of a family of fractional discrete dynamical systems that cannot be obtained from single Feigenbaum diagrams computed for each scaling factor and fractional exponent. We also connect the power-law exponent of the degree distribution fitting with the Shannon entropy of the visibility graphs degree distribution.
In the second part, we analyze the response times of students to a binary decision task from the perspective of network science. We analyze the properties of the natural visibility graphs associated with their reaction time series. We observe that the degree distribution of these graphs usually fits a power-law distribution p(x) = x^(¿¿). We study the range in which parameter ¿ occurs and the changes of this exponent with respect to the age and gender of the students. Besides, we also study the links between the parameter ¿ and the ex-Gaussian distribution parameters that best fits each subject's response times.
Finally, we outline some conclusions and perspectives of future research in both parts in Chapter 6. / [ES] En esta tesis, hemos considerado dos problemas: primero exploramos la aplicación de los grafos de visibilidad para describir las órbitas de un sistema dinámico discreto que está gobernado por una versión fraccionaria de la ecuación logística. Además, también estudiamos cómo usar este tipo de grafos para estudiar series temporales de tiempos de respuesta desde una perspectiva psicológica. Los preliminares, así como una introducción a estos grafos de visibilidad, se presentan en el Capítulo 1, donde revisitamos algunos hechos básicos de la ciencia de redes relacionados con dichos grafos.
En la primera parte de esta tesis, analizamos un fenómeno de naturaleza matemática. Wu y Baleanu introdujeron un sistema dinámico discreto fraccionario inspirado en la ecuación logística con derivadas fraccionarias. Con el propósito de estudiar las trayectorias de este modelo desde la perspectiva de la ciencia de redes, en el Capítulo 2, primero revisamos las derivadas fraccionarias más utilizadas (Riemann-Liouville, Caputo y Gründwald-Letnikov). Posteriormente, mostramos cómo considerar derivadas fraccionarias discretas. En nuestro trabajo, presentamos una forma alternativa de deducir la ecuación gobernante con respecto a la presentada por Wu y Baleanu.
Revisitamos la ecuación de Wu-Baleanu en el Capítulo 3, centrado en los grafos de visibilidad de trayectorias generadas a partir de distintos valores del factor de escala y del exponente fraccionario. También estudiamos la existencia de conexiones entre estos parámetros y el ajuste de la distribución de los grados de los correspondientes grafos de visibilidad. Cuando el caos está presente, los enlazamos con el exponente obtenido al ajustar la distribución de los grados a una ley de potencias de la forma x^(¿¿). A través de este enfoque, proporcionamos una visión integrada de la dinámica de una familia de sistemas dinámicos discretos fraccionarios que no se pueden obtener a partir de diagramas de Feigenbaum individuales calculados para cada factor de escala y exponente fraccionario. Además, relacionamos el exponente de la ley de potencias del ajuste de la distribución de grados con la entropía de Shannon de la distribución de grados de los grafos de visibilidad.
En la segunda parte, analizamos el tiempo de respuesta de un grupo de estudiantes que realizaron una tarea de decisión binaria desde la perspectiva de la ciencia de redes. Estudiamos las propiedades de los grafos de visibilidad natural asociados con sus correspondientes series de tiempos de respuesta. Observamos que la distribución de los grados de estos grafos normalmente sigue una distribución ley de potencias p(x) = x^(¿¿). Analizamos el rango en el cual el parámetro ¿ se mueve y los cambios de este exponente con respecto a la edad y el sexo de los estudiantes. Por otro lado, también estudiamos la relación entre el parámetro ¿ y los parámetros de la distribución ex-Gaussiana que mejor se ajusta al tiempo de respuesta de cada sujeto.
Finalmente, destacamos algunas conclusiones y perspectivas de investigación futura en ambas líneas de trabajo en el Capítulo 6. / [CAT] En aquesta tesi, hem considerat dos problemes: primer explorem l'aplicació dels grafs de visibilitat per a descriure les òrbites d'un sistema dinàmic discret que està governat per una versió fraccionària de l'equació logística. A més a més, també estudiem com emprar aquest tipus de grafs per a analitzar sèries temporals de temps de resposta des d'una perspectiva psicològica. Els preliminars, així com una introducció a aquests grafs de visibilitat, es presenten al Capítol 1, on revisitem alguns fets bàsics de la ciència de xarxes relacionats amb ells.
En la primera part d'aquesta tesi, analitzem un fenomen de naturalesa matemàtica. Wu i Baleanu van introduir un sistema dinàmic discret fraccionari inspirat en l'equació logística amb derivades fraccionàries. Amb el fi d'estudiar les trajectòries d'aquest model des d'una perspectiva de la ciència de xarxes, en el Capítol 2, primer revisem les derivades fraccionàries més utilitzades (Riemann-Liouville, Caputo i Gründwald-Letnikov). Posteriorment, mostrem com considerar derivades fraccionàries discretes. Al nostre treball, presentem una forma alternativa de deduir l'equació governant respecte a la presentada per Wu i Baleanu.
Revisitem l'equació de Wu-Baleanu al Capítol 3, focalitzat en els grafs de visibilitat de trajectòries generades a partir de valors diferents del factor d'escala i de l'exponent fraccionari. També estudiem l'existència de connexions entre aquests paràmetres i l'ajust de la distribució dels graus dels corresponents grafs de visibilitat. Quan el caos hi és, els enllacem amb l'exponent que hem obtés en ajustar la distribució dels graus a una llei de potències de la forma x^(¿¿). Des d'aquesta perspectiva, proporcionem una visió integrada de la dinàmica d'una família de sistemes dinàmics discrets fraccionaris que no es poden obtenir a partir de diagrames de Feigenbaum individuals calculats per a cada factor d'escala i exponent fraccionari. A més a més, relacionem l'exponent de la llei de potències de l'ajust de la distribució de graus amb l'entropia de Shannon de la distribució de graus dels grafs de visibilitat.
A la segona part, analitzem el temps de resposta d'un grup d'estudiants que realitzaren una tasca de decisió binària des del punt de vista de la ciència de xarxes. Estudiem les propietats dels grafs de visibilitat natural associats amb les seues corresponents sèries temporals de temps de resposta. Observem que la distribució dels graus d'aquests grafs normalment segueix una distribució llei de potències p(x) = x^(¿¿). Analitzem el rang en què el paràmetre ¿ es mou i els canvis d'aquest exponent respecte a l'edat i el sexe dels estudiants. D'altra banda, també estudiem la relació entre el paràmetre ¿ i els paràmetres de la distribució ex-Gaussiana que millor fita el temps de resposta de cada subjecte.
Finalment, destaquem algunes conclusions i perspectives d'investigació futura en ambdues línies de treball en el Capítol 6. / Mira Iglesias, A. (2021). Applications of Visibility Graphs for the representation of Time Series [Tesis doctoral]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/176012
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Rilettura della storia e attivismo politico nei romanzi dei Wu MingClivio, Claudio 12 1900 (has links)
Ma thèse propose une analyse attentive de la ré-écriture de l'histoire articulée dans trois romans du collectif d'écrivains italiens publiant sous le pseudonyme Wu Ming: "Q", "54" et "Manituana". Partant du pamphlet publié par les Wu Ming en 2008 sur leur conception du roman historique et de l’écriture romanesque en général, the New Italian Epic (NIE), je propose deux angles d’approche pour mettre en évidence la relecture de l’histoire se dessinant dans les romans cités ci-dessus: la notion du regard oblique (qui est mentionnée dans le NIE); et le concept de multitude. La technique du regard oblique implique une réflexivité de la narration, une mise en abîme du processus narratif qui est effectuéé par le biais d’un point de vue insolite. Ce dernier peut provenir d'un animal, d’un objet animé, ou même d’un objet mystérieux comme le flux immatériel. Cette technique a déjà des précédents littéraires dans l’oeuvre d’écrivains tels que Italo Calvino ou Thomas Pynchon, mais dans la nouvelle forme qu’elle acquiert dans les textes des Wu Ming, elle permet l’articulation d’une relecture transversale de l’histoire. Cette relecture transversale émergeant dans les romans des Wu Ming est analysée dans la première partie de la thèse. La conceptualisation du regard oblique que je développe dans cette partie se base sur la théorie de l'anamorphose de Jacques Lacan, ainsi que sur le concept de la "troisième personne" proposé récemment par le philosophe Roberto Esposito. La seconde partie de la thèse aborde la problématique de la confrontation de l'écriture des Wu Ming à la situation socio-politique internationale contemporaine, soit comment leur ré-écriture de l'histoire s'insère dans la situation biopolitique globale. Dans les romans des Wu Ming on voit surgir une interprétation de cette situation globale qui dépasse les notions classiques de l'État et du citoyen. Le concept du biopolitique se prête à diverses interprétations: dans ses écrits des années 1970, Michel Foucault, qui est un des théoriciens majeurs du biopouvoir et de la biopolitique, ne parvient pas à proposer une interprétation unique et précise de ce dernier concept. Plusieurs philosophes italiens ont repris ce discours en le développant chacun à sa manière. Certains, comme Paolo Virno et, un peu plus tard Toni Negri, voient dans la notion de la Multitude une possibilité pour équilibrer le rapport pouvoir/personne et par conséquent pour développer de nouvelles possibilités révolutionnaires pour la déconstruction du biopouvoir. Les Wu Ming semblent suivre la voie positive de la multitude, qui selon leur conception correspond plus à une interprétation néo-marxiste de l’histoire. / My thesis presents an attentive analysis of the rewriting of history, articulated in three novels of the group of Italian authors publishing under the pseudonym Wu Ming: "Q", "54" and "Manituana". Starting from the pamphlet published by the Wu Ming in 2008, on their conception of the historical novel and the romantic writing in general, the New Italian Epic (NIE), I propose two ways to put in evidence the review of History that emerges from the novels mentioned above: the notion of the oblique gaze (mentioned in the NIE); and the concept of the multitude. The technique of the oblique gaze implies a reflexion on the narration, a "mise en abyme" of the narrative process which is made by the way of an unusual point of view. This technique already has some litterary precedents in the works of writers such as Italo Calvino or Thomas Pynchon,*but in the new form that it aquires in the texts of the Wu MIng, it allows the articulation of a transversal review of history. This transversal review emerging from the novels of the Wu Ming is analysed in the first part of the thesis. The conceptualization of the oblique gaze that I develop in this section is based on the theory of the Anamorphosis of Jacques Lacan, in addition to the concept of the "Third person" suggested recently by the philosopher Roberto Esposito. The second part of the thesis focuses on Wu Ming’s analysis and interpretation of the contemporary socio-political situation, namely how their re-writing of history is inserted in the global biopolitical situation. In the novels of the Wu Ming we observe the emergence of an interpretation of this global situation which subverts the classical notions of the State and the citizen. The concept of biopolitics lends itself to different interpretations: in his writings of the 1970's, Michel Foucault, who is one of the major theorists of biopower and biopolitics, does not succeed in suggesting a unique and precise interpretation of this concept. Many Italian philosophers have worked on this notion, each one of them developping it in her own way. Some, such as Paolo Virno and, some time later Toni Negri, see in the concept of the multitude a possibility to balance the rapport power/people and therefore to develop new revolutionary possibilities for the deconstruction of the biopower. The Wu MIng seem to follow the positive reading of the multitude, which according to their conception, corresponds more to a neo-marxist interpretation of History. / Nella mia tesi esamino l’emergenza di una riscrittura della Storia proposta dai tre romanzi: Q, 54 e Manituana, del collettivo di scrittori italiani che pubblicano sotto lo pseudonimo Wu Ming, i quali, attraverso una nuova proposta di romanzo storico e lo sguardo della Moltitudine, rimettono in questione la struttura del biopotere.
Da un’attenta analisi dei testi sopracitati fuoriescono le peculiarità di un nuovo modo di concepire il romanzo storico in cui, fra le varie caratteristiche emerge quella dello “sguardo obliquo”, tecnica basata nell’esporre al lettore la narrazione facendola provenire da un punto di vista che non è quello che solitamente ci si attende, ma piuttosto un punto di vista insolito che può provenire da animali, oggetti animati, o addirittura da oggetti misteriosi come flussi immateriali. Questa tecnica ha già visto alcuni illustri precedenti letterari nelle sperimentazioni di scrittori quali Italo Calvino o Thomas Pynchon, ma nella nuova forma che fuoriesce dalla scrittura dei Wu Ming acquista la particolare capacità di leggere la storia in un contesto che si accosta in modo accentuato alle problematiche del contemporaneo. L’analisi di questa lettura trasversale, che copre la prima parte della tesi, è stata effettuata con l’aiuto di alcune teorie come quelle dell’Anamorfosi di Jacques Lacan, ma è attraverso il concetto della “terza persona”, riproposto recentemente da Roberto Esposito, che ho inquadrato lo sguardo obliquo come essenza estranea al rapporto dialogico io/tu.
Nella seconda parte della tesi affronto la problematica dell’allineamento della scrittura dei Wu Ming alla situazione socio-politica internazionale contemporanea; detta in altre parole cerco di far emergere come la loro riscrittura della storia si inserisca nella situazione biopolitica globale. Nei romanzi dei Wu Ming, infatti, si scorge un’interpretazione del contemporaneo che sorpassa le categorie classiche di Stato e cittadino in favore di un’idea di egemonia universale esercitante un bio-potere globale. Il concetto di biopolitica si apre a varie interpretazioni. Già dalle prime iniziative negli anni Settanta Michel Foucault si era trovato in una situazione di ambigua difficoltà nel poter dare un’interpretazione unica e precisa dei concetti da lui stesso proposti. Vari filosofi italiani hanno ripreso questo discorso incompiuto sviluppandogli intorno una parte importante del proprio pensiero, ognuno però scegliendo una propria strada. Alcuni di loro come Paolo Virno e, successivamente, Toni Negri vedono nella categoria della “Moltitudine” una possibile via per equilibrare il rapporto Potere/persona e quindi ottenere nuove possibilità rivoluzionarie per poter decostruire il biopotere. I Wu Ming sembrano seguire la strada positivista della moltitudine, la quale si allinea alla loro natura marxiana.
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Rilettura della storia e attivismo politico nei romanzi dei Wu MingClivio, Claudio 12 1900 (has links)
Ma thèse propose une analyse attentive de la ré-écriture de l'histoire articulée dans trois romans du collectif d'écrivains italiens publiant sous le pseudonyme Wu Ming: "Q", "54" et "Manituana". Partant du pamphlet publié par les Wu Ming en 2008 sur leur conception du roman historique et de l’écriture romanesque en général, the New Italian Epic (NIE), je propose deux angles d’approche pour mettre en évidence la relecture de l’histoire se dessinant dans les romans cités ci-dessus: la notion du regard oblique (qui est mentionnée dans le NIE); et le concept de multitude. La technique du regard oblique implique une réflexivité de la narration, une mise en abîme du processus narratif qui est effectuéé par le biais d’un point de vue insolite. Ce dernier peut provenir d'un animal, d’un objet animé, ou même d’un objet mystérieux comme le flux immatériel. Cette technique a déjà des précédents littéraires dans l’oeuvre d’écrivains tels que Italo Calvino ou Thomas Pynchon, mais dans la nouvelle forme qu’elle acquiert dans les textes des Wu Ming, elle permet l’articulation d’une relecture transversale de l’histoire. Cette relecture transversale émergeant dans les romans des Wu Ming est analysée dans la première partie de la thèse. La conceptualisation du regard oblique que je développe dans cette partie se base sur la théorie de l'anamorphose de Jacques Lacan, ainsi que sur le concept de la "troisième personne" proposé récemment par le philosophe Roberto Esposito. La seconde partie de la thèse aborde la problématique de la confrontation de l'écriture des Wu Ming à la situation socio-politique internationale contemporaine, soit comment leur ré-écriture de l'histoire s'insère dans la situation biopolitique globale. Dans les romans des Wu Ming on voit surgir une interprétation de cette situation globale qui dépasse les notions classiques de l'État et du citoyen. Le concept du biopolitique se prête à diverses interprétations: dans ses écrits des années 1970, Michel Foucault, qui est un des théoriciens majeurs du biopouvoir et de la biopolitique, ne parvient pas à proposer une interprétation unique et précise de ce dernier concept. Plusieurs philosophes italiens ont repris ce discours en le développant chacun à sa manière. Certains, comme Paolo Virno et, un peu plus tard Toni Negri, voient dans la notion de la Multitude une possibilité pour équilibrer le rapport pouvoir/personne et par conséquent pour développer de nouvelles possibilités révolutionnaires pour la déconstruction du biopouvoir. Les Wu Ming semblent suivre la voie positive de la multitude, qui selon leur conception correspond plus à une interprétation néo-marxiste de l’histoire. / My thesis presents an attentive analysis of the rewriting of history, articulated in three novels of the group of Italian authors publishing under the pseudonym Wu Ming: "Q", "54" and "Manituana". Starting from the pamphlet published by the Wu Ming in 2008, on their conception of the historical novel and the romantic writing in general, the New Italian Epic (NIE), I propose two ways to put in evidence the review of History that emerges from the novels mentioned above: the notion of the oblique gaze (mentioned in the NIE); and the concept of the multitude. The technique of the oblique gaze implies a reflexion on the narration, a "mise en abyme" of the narrative process which is made by the way of an unusual point of view. This technique already has some litterary precedents in the works of writers such as Italo Calvino or Thomas Pynchon,*but in the new form that it aquires in the texts of the Wu MIng, it allows the articulation of a transversal review of history. This transversal review emerging from the novels of the Wu Ming is analysed in the first part of the thesis. The conceptualization of the oblique gaze that I develop in this section is based on the theory of the Anamorphosis of Jacques Lacan, in addition to the concept of the "Third person" suggested recently by the philosopher Roberto Esposito. The second part of the thesis focuses on Wu Ming’s analysis and interpretation of the contemporary socio-political situation, namely how their re-writing of history is inserted in the global biopolitical situation. In the novels of the Wu Ming we observe the emergence of an interpretation of this global situation which subverts the classical notions of the State and the citizen. The concept of biopolitics lends itself to different interpretations: in his writings of the 1970's, Michel Foucault, who is one of the major theorists of biopower and biopolitics, does not succeed in suggesting a unique and precise interpretation of this concept. Many Italian philosophers have worked on this notion, each one of them developping it in her own way. Some, such as Paolo Virno and, some time later Toni Negri, see in the concept of the multitude a possibility to balance the rapport power/people and therefore to develop new revolutionary possibilities for the deconstruction of the biopower. The Wu MIng seem to follow the positive reading of the multitude, which according to their conception, corresponds more to a neo-marxist interpretation of History. / Nella mia tesi esamino l’emergenza di una riscrittura della Storia proposta dai tre romanzi: Q, 54 e Manituana, del collettivo di scrittori italiani che pubblicano sotto lo pseudonimo Wu Ming, i quali, attraverso una nuova proposta di romanzo storico e lo sguardo della Moltitudine, rimettono in questione la struttura del biopotere.
Da un’attenta analisi dei testi sopracitati fuoriescono le peculiarità di un nuovo modo di concepire il romanzo storico in cui, fra le varie caratteristiche emerge quella dello “sguardo obliquo”, tecnica basata nell’esporre al lettore la narrazione facendola provenire da un punto di vista che non è quello che solitamente ci si attende, ma piuttosto un punto di vista insolito che può provenire da animali, oggetti animati, o addirittura da oggetti misteriosi come flussi immateriali. Questa tecnica ha già visto alcuni illustri precedenti letterari nelle sperimentazioni di scrittori quali Italo Calvino o Thomas Pynchon, ma nella nuova forma che fuoriesce dalla scrittura dei Wu Ming acquista la particolare capacità di leggere la storia in un contesto che si accosta in modo accentuato alle problematiche del contemporaneo. L’analisi di questa lettura trasversale, che copre la prima parte della tesi, è stata effettuata con l’aiuto di alcune teorie come quelle dell’Anamorfosi di Jacques Lacan, ma è attraverso il concetto della “terza persona”, riproposto recentemente da Roberto Esposito, che ho inquadrato lo sguardo obliquo come essenza estranea al rapporto dialogico io/tu.
Nella seconda parte della tesi affronto la problematica dell’allineamento della scrittura dei Wu Ming alla situazione socio-politica internazionale contemporanea; detta in altre parole cerco di far emergere come la loro riscrittura della storia si inserisca nella situazione biopolitica globale. Nei romanzi dei Wu Ming, infatti, si scorge un’interpretazione del contemporaneo che sorpassa le categorie classiche di Stato e cittadino in favore di un’idea di egemonia universale esercitante un bio-potere globale. Il concetto di biopolitica si apre a varie interpretazioni. Già dalle prime iniziative negli anni Settanta Michel Foucault si era trovato in una situazione di ambigua difficoltà nel poter dare un’interpretazione unica e precisa dei concetti da lui stesso proposti. Vari filosofi italiani hanno ripreso questo discorso incompiuto sviluppandogli intorno una parte importante del proprio pensiero, ognuno però scegliendo una propria strada. Alcuni di loro come Paolo Virno e, successivamente, Toni Negri vedono nella categoria della “Moltitudine” una possibile via per equilibrare il rapporto Potere/persona e quindi ottenere nuove possibilità rivoluzionarie per poter decostruire il biopotere. I Wu Ming sembrano seguire la strada positivista della moltitudine, la quale si allinea alla loro natura marxiana.
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今存十種唐人選唐詩考呂光華, LU, GUANG-HUA Unknown Date (has links)
今存唐人選唐詩,共有崔融珠英學士集、殷璠河嶽英靈集、芮挺章國秀集、元結篋中
集、高仲武中興閒氣集、今狐楚御覽詩、姚合極玄集、韋莊又玄集、不詳編選者搜玉
小、集不詳編選者敦煌本唐人選唐詩等十種。茲將其內容摘要如下:
第一章:結論,共分三節。論述本論文之名稱、範圍、研究動機及研究方向。
第二章至第十一章,如前列十種唐人選唐詩之次序,每種各列一專章,分為二至六節
,詳加討論,每章論述之內容及步驟,大到如下:
(一)算先探討編選者、編選年代及其版本。
(二)其次考定其篇卷、編選之數目,並探尋其編撰體例。
(三)再次論究其命名涵意、編選目的,及其選詩標準、選詩情形。
(四)最後再依據前考,或論其於當代詩壇之地位、後代之評價,或究其與前後詩人
、詩選承先啟後之關係,或提出其他值得議論之處,舉凡筆者見識所及,俱另闢專節
詳論之。唯諸集卷帙不一,或多或寡;體例不同,或詳或略,是以每章論訹,亦或長
或短,或繁或簡。總之,以論其要為主,王以其齊否為慮也。
第十二章:結論。
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