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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
31

Um olhar sobre a rela??o dial?gica entre os autores do Guia de Planejamento e Orienta??es Did?ticas do Programa Ler e Escrever e o professor / A look at the dialogic speech between the authors of the Teaching Planning and Guidelines Guide of the ?Read and Write? Program and the teacher

Carvalho, T?nia Maria Gebin de 25 February 2016 (has links)
Submitted by SBI Biblioteca Digital (sbi.bibliotecadigital@puc-campinas.edu.br) on 2016-05-10T11:58:45Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TANIA MARIA GEBIN DE CARVALHO.pdf: 6874710 bytes, checksum: 277967bc12cb2153ee8e4918baed333c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-05-10T11:58:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TANIA MARIA GEBIN DE CARVALHO.pdf: 6874710 bytes, checksum: 277967bc12cb2153ee8e4918baed333c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-25 / This paper seeks to identify the dialogic speech between the authors of the Teaching Planning and Guidelines Guide of the ?Read and Write? Program and the teacher, and how is the presumed reader for these authors when they write the teacher?s guide, training texts. The corpus of this research is the Teaching Planning and Guidelines Guide for the 1st, 2nd and 3rd year of that program. It was created in 2008 to be implemented in the public schools of the State of S?o Paulo, focusing on literacy of children from 1st to 5th grade of elementary school. This program offers textbooks, magazines and literary books for students, besides the Teaching Planning and Guidelines Guide for teachers. This documentary research uses a qualitative approach. It examines the material that are developed for teachers of this program in order to seek evidences throughout the concrete statements that reveals the presumed reader that they think when they enunciate. The theoretical support for the investigation is based on speech analysis, inspired by Bakhtin and his concepts of dialogism, enunciation and dialogue of genres. The relevance of this work is to identify the responsive position of the teacher from the dialogic speech of teaching materials, proposed by the official program ?Read and Write? of the Secretary of State for Education of S?o Paulo. The results showed the clarification of the dialogic speech that are produced and written on this courseware point to a writer rushed by the electoral calendar, by the pressure of society for better quality in education, which does not prioritize teacher training. This tends to produce an instructional text that should be developed in the classroom by a performer teacher. The dialogic speech is monophonic and uses commands, a kind of order-execution statements. As a contribution to a continuing dialogue from this work: 1. Organize education programs for a long term period, no linked to political and market pressure; 2. rework the initial and continuing training programs for teachers seeking for autonomy and reflection, with real appreciation of the teaching profession by reorganizing the schools, teaching materials, the workload of the teacher, keep teacher in their community among many other studies that may unfold; 3. Motivate the development of other studies that focus on the textbook; 4. Identify the responsive action from teacher by reading this Planning and Teaching Guidelines, among others. / O presente trabalho busca identificar as rela??es dial?gicas entre os autores do material did?tico do Programa Ler e Escrever e o professor, para qual leitor presumido escrevem as orienta??es did?ticas e os textos de forma??o. Para tanto, o corpus foi o Guia de Planejamento e Orienta??es Did?ticas do 1?, 2? e 3? ano do mencionado programa. Criado em 2008 para a rede p?blica do Estado de S?o Paulo, com foco na alfabetiza??o e letramento das crian?as do 1? ao 5? ano do Ensino Fundamental, esse programa oferece, al?m do Guia de Planejamento e Orienta??es Did?ticas para os professores, livros did?ticos, revistas e livros liter?rios para os alunos. De abordagem qualitativa, a pesquisa documental analisou o material para professores desse programa com o objetivo de buscar marcas, ind?cios nos enunciados concretos que o comp?em, que revelem o leitor percebido que os autores se apoiam ao enunciarem. A an?lise do discurso, inspirada em Bakhtin, a partir dos conceitos, de dialogismo, enunciado concreto e g?neros do discurso, oferece o aporte te?rico para a investiga??o. A relev?ncia do trabalho est? em buscar identificar a posi??o responsiva do professor diante dessas rela??es dial?gicas do material did?tico, visto ser ele o material utilizado para o desenvolvimento da alfabetiza??o e do letramento, proposto pelo programa oficial da Secretaria de Educa??o do Estado de S?o Paulo, por meio do Programa Ler e Escrever. Como resultado apresentado, a clarifica??o das rela??es dial?gicas que s?o produzidas e escritas nesse material did?tico aponta para um escritor apressado pelo calend?rio eleitoral, pela press?o da sociedade por melhor qualidade na educa??o, que n?o prioriza a forma??o do professor, produzindo um texto instrucional, que deve ser desenvolvido em sala de aula por um professor executor. As rela??es dial?gicas s?o monof?nicas e imperativas, de ordem-execu??o. Como contribui??o para dar continuidade ? rela??o dial?gica a partir deste trabalho, elencamos: 1. Organizar os programas de educa??o para um per?odo de longo prazo, desvinculado de quest?es pol?ticas e de mercado; 2. Reelaborar os programas de forma??o inicial e continuada de professores para a autonomia e reflex?o, com valoriza??o real da carreira docente ao reorganizar as escolas com materiais pedag?gicos, a carga hor?ria do professor, a vincula??o desse ? sua comunidade, entre outros in?meros estudos que podem se desdobrar; 3. Motivar o desenvolvimento de outros estudos que tenham como foco o livro did?tico; 4. Buscar compreender como se d? a a??o responsiva do professor para o enunciado concreto presente no material, entre outras pesquisas poss?veis.
32

O hipertexto como ponto de partida em processos de aprendizagem e criação da cena contemporânea

Lima, Cleber de Carvalho 10 October 2013 (has links)
Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo investigar a proposição do hipertexto didático sobre poéticas cênicas contemporâneas como ponto de partida em processos de aprendizagem e de criação do teatro, utilizando como principal aporte metodológico a abordagem da pesquisaação fundamentada por Michel Thiollent. A revisão bibliográfica resultou na elaboração de um hipertexto didático (MARTINS, 2006), a ser publicado na internet, sobre o Teatro da Vertigem (São Paulo), produzindo um material hipertextual e multimodal para uso pedagógico, que articula textos teóricos, análises críticas, registros de espetáculos e processos, depoimentos dos artistas, descrição e análise de procedimentos de criação e fragmentos de dramaturgia. A realização e a análise de dois experimentos de aprendizagem e encenação realizados na cidade de Campo Limpo Paulista (SP), com um grupo de iniciantes em teatro e outro formado por atores amadores na faixa etária de 18 a 42 anos, permitiu a sistematização de princípios e procedimentos metodológicos de ensino e aprendizagem do teatro contemporâneo. O jogo teatral a partir de modelos estéticos (KOUDELA, RYNGAERT, PUPO, MARTINS) e procedimentos da abordagem colaborativa desenvolvida por ARAÚJO, são os eixos norteadores das práticas de criação propostas nos experimentos realizados a partir do hipertexto didático criado pelo coordenador e ampliado pelos participantes. A seleção das referências teóricas se deu a partir da perspectiva de teóricos do teatro contemporâneo como LEHMANN, FERRAL, FERNANDES, ARAÚJO, PAVIS e SARRAZAC. Os resultados obtidos poderão contribuir para o debate acerca de abordagens metodológicas que integrem estudos teóricos e históricos com práticas colaborativas de criação da cena e que possam interessar para professores, coordenadores de oficinas e encenadores envolvidos na reflexão a cerca dos processos de aprendizagem e criação da cena contemporânea. / This work investigates the proposition of hypertext courseware on contemporary scenic poetic elements as a starting point for theater creation and learning processes, having primarily relied, as a methodological input, on Michel Thiollent\'s action-research approach. The bibliographical review has resulted in hypertext courseware (MARTINS, 2006), to be published on the internet, about Teatro da Vertigem (São Paulo), having thus generated a multimode, hypertext material for educational use, which puts together theoretical texts, critical reviews, records of spectacles and processes, testimonials of artists, a description and analysis of creation processes and procedures, and figments of theater practice. The conduction and analysis of two learning and staging experiments held in the city of Campo Limpo Paulista (São Paulo, Brazil), comprising a group of theater novices and another group made up of amateur actors aged 18 to 42, allowed me to systematize some learning principles and methodologies of the contemporary theater. The theater game based on esthetic frameworks (KOUDELA, RYNGAERT, PUPO, MARTINS) as well as on collaborative approach procedures devised by ARAÚJO are the guiding pillars for the creation practices proposed during the experiments based on the educational hypertext as devised by the coordinator and further expanded by the players. Selection of theoretical references has drawn on such contemporary theater theorists as LEHMANN, FERRAL, FERNANDES, ARAÚJO, PAVIS, and SARRAZAC. The results may contribute to debates over the methodological approaches that bring together theoretical and historical studies, on one part, and collaborative staging practices, which might be useful for teachers, workshop coordinators and stage directors involving in a reflection over the contemporary theater creation and learning processes.
33

Disciplina de História e material didático: uma análise da proposta curricular sobre a escravidão no sistema estadual de São Paulo e no sistema municipal em uma cidade do interior paulista, a partir de 2008 / Discipline of history and teaching materials : an analysis of the proposed curriculum on slavery in the state system of São Paulo and municipal system in a city in São Paulo State , from 2008

Castro, Laura Laís de Oliveira [UNESP] 18 December 2015 (has links)
Submitted by LAURA LAIS DE OLIVEIRA CASTRO (laura_laiscastro@hotmail.com) on 2016-01-15T11:12:29Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao_Laura_final1.pdf: 1224677 bytes, checksum: 153d5701d862a6d6894f138c7b50b3af (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Ana Paula Grisoto (grisotoana@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-01-15T13:47:29Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 castro_llo_me_bauru_int.pdf: 1224677 bytes, checksum: 153d5701d862a6d6894f138c7b50b3af (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-01-15T13:47:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 castro_llo_me_bauru_int.pdf: 1224677 bytes, checksum: 153d5701d862a6d6894f138c7b50b3af (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-12-18 / Não recebi financiamento / O presente trabalho buscou identificar e analisar aspectos do ensino de História, a partir de 2008, na rede de educação estadual de São Paulo, com o material de implementação do currículo básico, e na rede de educação municipal de uma cidade do interior paulista, com o sistema apostilado “Aprende Brasil”, tendo como enfoque a escravidão no Brasil. Além disso, procurou também investigar o porquê da utilização de materiais diferentes do livro didático nas duas redes, bem como analisá-los e compará-los na disciplina de História, especificamente no que diz respeito aos conteúdos referentes ao período de escravidão no Brasil. / The following paper intends to identify and analyze aspects of History teaching, since 2008, in the education network of the State of São Paulo, with the implementation of the pedagogical core curriculum materials, as well as the municipal education network of an inner town located in the State of São Paulo. The material analyzed was a booklet learning system bearing the name "Aprende Brasil", the issue checked over on this material regarded the slavery in Brazil. In addition, this research also sought to carry out the reason why of the utilization of different textbooks on History subject in both education network systems and also the comparison of their methodology and contents. The analysis of both textbooks was chiefly concerned about views on the slavery period in Brazil.
34

A história africana e suas representações nos livros didáticos de uma escola pública de Botucatu / African history and its representations in the textbooks of a public school in Botucatu

Engela, Mario Alberto Gonçalves da Silva [UNESP] 03 March 2017 (has links)
Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-18T03:25:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-22T14:07:00Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-22T18:09:14Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-22T18:12:24Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-22T19:44:22Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-23T11:57:14Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-23T12:57:55Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-23T13:16:31Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-23T13:34:43Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-23T17:24:54Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-23T17:29:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-24T12:05:23Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-24T12:39:43Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-24T16:47:37Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-24T17:31:21Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-27T11:40:50Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-27T12:31:51Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-27T13:03:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-27T18:08:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-28T12:13:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-28T14:22:46Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-28T14:31:56Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Submitted by MARIO ALBERTO GONÇALVES DA SILVA ENGELA null (marioengela@gmail.com) on 2017-11-28T14:37:45Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO.pdf: 3338184 bytes, checksum: a8a25303ceb038020c85798df61332f1 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Minervina Teixeira Lopes null (vina_lopes@bauru.unesp.br) on 2017-11-28T17:00:50Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 engela_mags_me_bauru.pdf: 3287719 bytes, checksum: 43509f06afcd35ab19e27530ce15075c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-11-28T17:00:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 engela_mags_me_bauru.pdf: 3287719 bytes, checksum: 43509f06afcd35ab19e27530ce15075c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-03 / O presente trabalho analisa como a história africana está representada nos livros didáticos de uma escola pública estadual na cidade de Botucatu e sua utilização como recurso didático perante à Lei 10.639/2003, que estabelece a obrigatoriedade do ensino de História da África nas escolas brasileiras. Também procurou investigar como a história africana é tratada na perspectiva do Currículo Oficial do Estado de São Paulo e como os professores da escola abordam as questões concernentes a História da África em suas aulas. / The present work analyze how African history is represented in the textbooks of a state public school in the city of Botucatu and its use as a didactic resource before Law 10.639 / 2003, which establishes the obligation of teaching African history in schools Brazilians. It also sought to investigate how African history is treated from the perspective of the official curriculum of the State of São Paulo and how the school teachers approach the issues concerning the History of Africa in their classes.
35

O hipertexto como ponto de partida em processos de aprendizagem e criação da cena contemporânea

Cleber de Carvalho Lima 10 October 2013 (has links)
Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo investigar a proposição do hipertexto didático sobre poéticas cênicas contemporâneas como ponto de partida em processos de aprendizagem e de criação do teatro, utilizando como principal aporte metodológico a abordagem da pesquisaação fundamentada por Michel Thiollent. A revisão bibliográfica resultou na elaboração de um hipertexto didático (MARTINS, 2006), a ser publicado na internet, sobre o Teatro da Vertigem (São Paulo), produzindo um material hipertextual e multimodal para uso pedagógico, que articula textos teóricos, análises críticas, registros de espetáculos e processos, depoimentos dos artistas, descrição e análise de procedimentos de criação e fragmentos de dramaturgia. A realização e a análise de dois experimentos de aprendizagem e encenação realizados na cidade de Campo Limpo Paulista (SP), com um grupo de iniciantes em teatro e outro formado por atores amadores na faixa etária de 18 a 42 anos, permitiu a sistematização de princípios e procedimentos metodológicos de ensino e aprendizagem do teatro contemporâneo. O jogo teatral a partir de modelos estéticos (KOUDELA, RYNGAERT, PUPO, MARTINS) e procedimentos da abordagem colaborativa desenvolvida por ARAÚJO, são os eixos norteadores das práticas de criação propostas nos experimentos realizados a partir do hipertexto didático criado pelo coordenador e ampliado pelos participantes. A seleção das referências teóricas se deu a partir da perspectiva de teóricos do teatro contemporâneo como LEHMANN, FERRAL, FERNANDES, ARAÚJO, PAVIS e SARRAZAC. Os resultados obtidos poderão contribuir para o debate acerca de abordagens metodológicas que integrem estudos teóricos e históricos com práticas colaborativas de criação da cena e que possam interessar para professores, coordenadores de oficinas e encenadores envolvidos na reflexão a cerca dos processos de aprendizagem e criação da cena contemporânea. / This work investigates the proposition of hypertext courseware on contemporary scenic poetic elements as a starting point for theater creation and learning processes, having primarily relied, as a methodological input, on Michel Thiollent\'s action-research approach. The bibliographical review has resulted in hypertext courseware (MARTINS, 2006), to be published on the internet, about Teatro da Vertigem (São Paulo), having thus generated a multimode, hypertext material for educational use, which puts together theoretical texts, critical reviews, records of spectacles and processes, testimonials of artists, a description and analysis of creation processes and procedures, and figments of theater practice. The conduction and analysis of two learning and staging experiments held in the city of Campo Limpo Paulista (São Paulo, Brazil), comprising a group of theater novices and another group made up of amateur actors aged 18 to 42, allowed me to systematize some learning principles and methodologies of the contemporary theater. The theater game based on esthetic frameworks (KOUDELA, RYNGAERT, PUPO, MARTINS) as well as on collaborative approach procedures devised by ARAÚJO are the guiding pillars for the creation practices proposed during the experiments based on the educational hypertext as devised by the coordinator and further expanded by the players. Selection of theoretical references has drawn on such contemporary theater theorists as LEHMANN, FERRAL, FERNANDES, ARAÚJO, PAVIS, and SARRAZAC. The results may contribute to debates over the methodological approaches that bring together theoretical and historical studies, on one part, and collaborative staging practices, which might be useful for teachers, workshop coordinators and stage directors involving in a reflection over the contemporary theater creation and learning processes.
36

Blended learning in a university EFL course / EFL環境下における大学英語授業でのブレンド型学習

Ishikawa, Yasushige 23 March 2015 (has links)
京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(人間・環境学) / 甲第19081号 / 人博第734号 / 新制||人||176(附属図書館) / 26||人博||734(吉田南総合図書館) / 32032 / 京都大学大学院人間・環境学研究科共生人間学専攻 / (主査)教授 壇辻 正剛, 教授 東郷 雄二, 教授 齋藤 治之, 教授 服部 文昭 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Human and Environmental Studies / Kyoto University / DGAM
37

Integrating a software engineering approach and instructional factors in instructional software development--illustrated by a prototype in theoretical computer science

De Villiers, Mary Ruth 09 1900 (has links)
This dissertation is a multi-disciplinary study, which integrates a software engineering approach with instructional factors in the decision-making, analysis, design and development processes of instructional software. Software engineering models, tools and representations are used in the process of software construction. With reference to the fundamental characteristics of the software product, several disciplines and factors, from both instructional and computing perspectives are considered, and the most appropriate approach/es selected. Software engineering, instructional design and instructional theory are considered as pillars of courseware engineering. The object-oriented design paradigm and a prototyping life-cycle model are found to be most suitable for development of computer-aided instruction. The conceptual study is illustrated by prototype development of a component-based multi-activity practice environment in theoretical Computer Science. It offers perusal or practice, in various instructional modes, according to the user's preferred learning style or need. / Computing / M. Sc. (Information Systems)
38

Integrating a software engineering approach and instructional factors in instructional software development--illustrated by a prototype in theoretical computer science

De Villiers, M.R. (Ruth) 09 1900 (has links)
This dissertation is a multi-disciplinary study, which integrates a software engineering approach with instructional factors in the decision-making, analysis, design and development processes of instructional software. Software engineering models, tools and representations are used in the process of software construction. With reference to the fundamental characteristics of the software product, several disciplines and factors, from both instructional and computing perspectives are considered, and the most appropriate approach/es selected. Software engineering, instructional design and instructional theory are considered as pillars of courseware engineering. The object-oriented design paradigm and a prototyping life-cycle model are found to be most suitable for development of computer-aided instruction. The conceptual study is illustrated by prototype development of a component-based multi-activity practice environment in theoretical Computer Science. It offers perusal or practice, in various instructional modes, according to the user's preferred learning style or need. / Computing / M. Sc. (Information Systems)
39

Planejamento instrucional automatizado em aprendizagem colaborativa com suporte computacional utilizando planejamento hierárquico / Automated instructional design in computer-supported collaborative learning using hierarchical planning

Challco, Geiser Chalco 11 September 2012 (has links)
Em Aprendizagem Colaborativa com Suporte Computacional (ACSC), o planejamento instrucional consiste em obter uma sequência de interações instrucionais que definem o conteúdo instrucional como a representação do que deve ser ensinado e da forma em que os participantes devem interagir, denominada informação de planejamento instrucional. O desenvolvimento, adaptação e personalização de unidades concisas de estudo compostas por recursos instrucionais e informação de planejamento instrucional, denominadas unidades de aprendizagem, envolve um processo de planejamento instrucional complexo que consome muito tempo e apresenta um conjunto de tarefas repetitivas a serem efetuadas pelos projetistas instrucionais. Neste trabalho, o planejamento instrucional em ACSC é modelado como um problema de planejamento hierárquico para dar suporte ao desenvolvimento, adaptação e personalização das unidades de aprendizagem de forma automática. A modelagem consiste na representação do domínio a ser ensinado, das caraterísticas dos estudantes e das estratégias de planejamento instrucional na linguagem do sistema JSHOP2ip, um sistema de planejamento hierárquico desenvolvido para dar solução aos problemas específicos de planejamento instrucional. Para avaliar a modelagem proposta, efetuamos o desenvolvimento de um gerador de cursos colaborativos como um serviço Web usando a modelagem proposta e o sistema JSHOP2ip, no qual foram avaliados o desempenho, a modelagem das estratégias e a saída do planejador. Além disso, para demonstrar a viabilidade do modelo proposto em situações reais, efetuamos o desenvolvimento de uma ferramenta de autoria de unidades de aprendizagem que emprega o gerador de cursos colaborativos. / In Computer Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL), the goal of instructional design is to obtain a instructional interaction sequence that define the instructional content as a representation of what should be taught and the way in which participants must interact, called instructional planning information. The development, adaptation and personalization of basic units of study comprised of the instructional resources and instructional planning information, called units of learning, that involves a complex instructional planning process, time consuming and repetitive. In this work, the instructional design in CSCL is modeled as hierarchical planning problem to support the development, adaptation and personalization for units of learning. The modeling is the representation of the domain to be taught, the characteristics of students and instructional strategies in JSHOP2ip, an independent hierarchical planning system designed to solve problems of instructional design. To evaluate the proposed model, we developed a collaborative course generator as a Web service using the proposed model and JSHOP2ip system, upon which we evaluated the performance, modeling strategies and the output scheduler. Furthermore, to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed model in real situations, we developed an authoring tool for units of learning employing the collaborative course generator
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Planejamento instrucional automatizado em aprendizagem colaborativa com suporte computacional utilizando planejamento hierárquico / Automated instructional design in computer-supported collaborative learning using hierarchical planning

Geiser Chalco Challco 11 September 2012 (has links)
Em Aprendizagem Colaborativa com Suporte Computacional (ACSC), o planejamento instrucional consiste em obter uma sequência de interações instrucionais que definem o conteúdo instrucional como a representação do que deve ser ensinado e da forma em que os participantes devem interagir, denominada informação de planejamento instrucional. O desenvolvimento, adaptação e personalização de unidades concisas de estudo compostas por recursos instrucionais e informação de planejamento instrucional, denominadas unidades de aprendizagem, envolve um processo de planejamento instrucional complexo que consome muito tempo e apresenta um conjunto de tarefas repetitivas a serem efetuadas pelos projetistas instrucionais. Neste trabalho, o planejamento instrucional em ACSC é modelado como um problema de planejamento hierárquico para dar suporte ao desenvolvimento, adaptação e personalização das unidades de aprendizagem de forma automática. A modelagem consiste na representação do domínio a ser ensinado, das caraterísticas dos estudantes e das estratégias de planejamento instrucional na linguagem do sistema JSHOP2ip, um sistema de planejamento hierárquico desenvolvido para dar solução aos problemas específicos de planejamento instrucional. Para avaliar a modelagem proposta, efetuamos o desenvolvimento de um gerador de cursos colaborativos como um serviço Web usando a modelagem proposta e o sistema JSHOP2ip, no qual foram avaliados o desempenho, a modelagem das estratégias e a saída do planejador. Além disso, para demonstrar a viabilidade do modelo proposto em situações reais, efetuamos o desenvolvimento de uma ferramenta de autoria de unidades de aprendizagem que emprega o gerador de cursos colaborativos. / In Computer Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL), the goal of instructional design is to obtain a instructional interaction sequence that define the instructional content as a representation of what should be taught and the way in which participants must interact, called instructional planning information. The development, adaptation and personalization of basic units of study comprised of the instructional resources and instructional planning information, called units of learning, that involves a complex instructional planning process, time consuming and repetitive. In this work, the instructional design in CSCL is modeled as hierarchical planning problem to support the development, adaptation and personalization for units of learning. The modeling is the representation of the domain to be taught, the characteristics of students and instructional strategies in JSHOP2ip, an independent hierarchical planning system designed to solve problems of instructional design. To evaluate the proposed model, we developed a collaborative course generator as a Web service using the proposed model and JSHOP2ip system, upon which we evaluated the performance, modeling strategies and the output scheduler. Furthermore, to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed model in real situations, we developed an authoring tool for units of learning employing the collaborative course generator

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