The aim of the thesis is to assess the predictive ability of financial health indicators to predict future business development. Analyze the weaknesses and strengths of individual components of aggregate indicators. The thesis examines the possibilities of prediction in the engineering sector. It evaluates existing creditworthy and bankruptcy models, examines their reliability, specificity and sensitivity. Furthermore, it analyzes individual components of prediction indices. The thesis also creates own multi-criteria prediction models.

Main aim of this work is to evaluace the financial situation of STUDENT AGENCY s.r.o. from 2006 to 2010 with the help of financial analysis. Another goal of this thesis is to find main indicators, which has the ability to influence key results of the company. Last goal is to find restrictions, which can limit this key results and find shortcomings, where should company focus on.

This thesis focuses on financial analysis of a chosen commercial enterprise and it covers the period from 2006 to 2010. For financial analysis was chosen enterprise ESSA, spol. s r.o. from České Budějovice. I used these groups of indicators for the analysis: vertical and horizontal analysis, profitability, activity, indebtedness, liquidity, bankruptcy model, creditworthy model.

The aim of this master thesis is to compare selected statements prepared in accordance with IAS / IFRS with statments prepared in accordance with CAS and to analyze the impact of different reporting on the financial analysis of two selected companies. The theoretical part draws on specialized literature, defines IAS / IFRS reporting and CAS reporting, and describes the basic concepts, methods and procedures for financial analysis. In the practical part are presented selected enterprises, which are applied the knowledge from the theoretical part for the period 2012 - 2016. In conclusion, it is made the assessment of the objectives.

The thesis deals with complex evaluation of the company by using methods of financial analysis and with interfim comparison. From methods of financial analysis were used horizontal and vertical analysis, analysis of working capital, balance rules, ratio indicators, creditworthy and bankruptcy models, EVA and further methods.

The graduation thesis deals with known creditworthy and bankruptcy models originated in Czech republic and abroad and also with two non-financial models. The methods are first described in a theoretical part with the aim of understanding their principles, advantages and disadvantages. In a practical part the methods are applied on a machinery company which was seriously affected by global economic crisis. The main aim of this thesis is to evaluate the development through years of the company's general financial health, reveal strong and weak points of the firm and compare results of the methods.

The main objective of this thesis is to elaborate an economic analysis of the company LUKROM, spol. s.r.o. for period 2008 -- 2012. Theoretical and methodological part of the thesis defines and explains terminology and instruments of economic analysis which are used in the analysis of the company. At first the reader will learn the basic information about the company and its activities. Then we'll focus on the market development, supplier-customer relations and sales structure of the company. Continue with analysis of the financial statements, assessment of compliance of the balance sheet rules, analysis of financial ratios, decomposition of ROE and EVA calculation. The company will pass through bankruptcy and creditworthy models evaluation and outputs of this evaluation will be compared with credit rating of one of the financing banks. Based on knowledge of interim financial results will outline development of the company for 2013. The analysis also includes an assessment of the economic development of the whole group LUKROM. The entire group is compared with a similarly focused business entity. The thesis is concluded with a SWOT analysis and summary of the obtained results.

This thesis is focused on estimation of general economical situation of the firm Oděvní podnik, a.s. from year 2003 to 2009. The thesis is divided into two main parts. In first part the methodology is defined. Second part evaluates the company through the use of methods, which are defined in first part. The main methods I used are ratio analysis and analysis of absolute indicators. One part of this thesis is focused on application of bankruptcy and creditworthy models. The aim was to find out if this models are able to predict the bad financial situation, in which the company at present is.

Introduktion Lån- och kreditgivning är en väsentlig del av dagens samhällsekonomi både när det gäller privatpersoner och företag. Om bankerna är för restriktiva till företagskreditgivning riskerar den ekonomiska tillväxten att påverkas. Vidare anses affärsbankerna ha blivit mindre riskvilliga. Det är en problematisk trend och faktum är att företag inte heller kan vara säker på att man får en objektiv bedömning av sin kreditansökan, då kreditgivares resonemang spelar en avgörande roll i kreditbedömningen. Bankens strukturella riktlinjer som kreditgivare ska förhålla sig till påverkar också hur banktjänstemännen fattar kreditbeslut. Syfte Studiens syfte är att utforska banktjänstemäns kreditbedömning samt dennas förankring i bankens struktur kontra tjänstemannens professionella bedömning. Metod Studien genomförs med en deduktiv ansats och kvalitativ metod. Empiriinsamlingen är baserad på semi-strukturerade intervjuer. Slutsats Studiens resultat visar att kreditgivare har ett stort utrymme när det kommer till den individuella bedömningen av en kreditsökande. Där bankens hjälpmedel slutar börjar det en tydlig individuell bedömningsfråga, om hur man väljer att gå vidare och vad man väljer att prioritera. Av empiriinsamlingen framgick det tydligt att 5C-modellen var en stor del av kreditbedömningen hos alla respondenter. Det mest intressanta var hur mycket samtliga respondenter betonade vikten av det personliga mötet med kunden och dess påverkan i kreditbedömningen. / Introduction Loan and credit is an essential part of today’s economy, both in term of private individuals and corporates. If the banks are too restrictive for corporate credit, the economic growth risks being affected. Furthermore, the banks are considered to be less willing to take risk. This is a problematic trend and the fact is that corporates cannot be sure that they get an objective assessment of their credit application. Thus, a creditors’ reasoning in their assessment plays a crucial role in a credit application. The bank´s structural guidelines that creditors must relate to also affect how the bank officials make credit decisions. Purpose: The aim of the study is to explore the bank official's credit assessment and its anchoring in the bank's structure versus the official's professional judgement. Method: The study is conducted with a deductive approach and qualitative method. The empirical collection is based on semi-structured interviews. Conclusion: The result of the study show that creditors have a considerable amount of space when it comes to the individual assessment of a credit applicant. Where the bank’s assistive tools end, a clear individual assessment begins, about how to choose to continue ahead. It becomes clear that the 5C model was a large part of the credit assessment of all respondents. The most important component of the five Cs is the capacity of repayment, as it is the one that generates revenue for the bank. What we consider to be the most interesting were how much all respondents emphasized the importance of the personal meeting and its impact on the credit decision.

The aim of the thesis is to generally approach the financial analysis with focus on the models of summary assessment of a company (i.e. bankruptcy models and creditworthy models). In the practical part the financial analysis of the company Severočeská energetika, a.s., was performed for the period 2001 - 2006 by means of horizontal and vertical analysis of accounting statements, by means of ratio indicators and bankruptcy and creditworthy models including comparison of the results of the individual methods used.