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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
31

O trabalho do assistente social na pol?tica p?blica de educa??o b?sica na regi?o metropolitana de Porto Alegre

Silveira, Silvia Regina 24 January 2013 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T13:20:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 445411.pdf: 1448674 bytes, checksum: 7e1f489a0c02f1edabe82e406c61195f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-01-24 / This study, guided by the critical-dialectical method, refers to the work of the social worker in Public Policy for Basic Education in the metropolitan area of Porto Alegre, with the problem the following question: How has constituted the work of the social worker in Politics Public Basic Education in the metropolitan region of Porto Alegre. Therefore, the questions that guided the study were: what are the demands met by a social worker? What are the means used to carry out the occupation? What are the products of the work of social policy in this sector? The overall objective was to analyze the work of social workers inserted in Public Policy for Basic Education in the metropolitan region of Porto Alegre in order to contribute to building knowledge in the area of Social Work. Has the following objectives: identify the insertion occurs as social workers in Public Policy for Basic Education, professional activity and the demands met by them and possible coordination with other sectoral policies; know the subject of professional action and strategies for action Social Services in ensuring the right to education; investigate the concept of education used by professional Social Work inserted in Public Policy Basic Education and how their professional activity contributes to the effectiveness of mobilization, participation and protagonism of the subjects. For realization of this study was to survey the presence of the social worker in Public Policy for Basic Education in the metropolitan area of Porto Alegre, where, of the 32 municipalities belonging to the site above, we identified the presence of 16 professionals in the year 2012 , distributed in 07 municipalities. To collect data, we used qualitative research through semi-structured interview, with the approval of the project by the Ethics PUCRS. The research sample was given to 12 professionals. In the treatment of the data analysis was based content Bardin (2006). The main results identified that social workers are included in the Municipal Departments of Education, one of which operates on a Specialized Educational Services Department, said secretary bound. The work of the social worker is carried out based on the axes of access and retention of students in school, being developed 4 shares that constitute instances in management and policy implementation: socioeconomic evaluation, coordination of care networks of other social policies, planning and implementing continuing education meetings to the school community and technical advice to schools. It was concluded that in addition to the activities undertaken to secure access and retention of students in school, social workers are challenged to potentiate the actions related to social emancipatory processes, contributing to the realization of education as a social right with compromised the interests the working class. / O presente estudo, orientado pelo m?todo dial?tico-cr?tico, refere-se ao trabalho do assistente social na Pol?tica P?blica de Educa??o B?sica na regi?o metropolitana de Porto Alegre, tendo como problema a seguinte quest?o: como vem se constituindo o trabalho do assistente social na Pol?tica P?blica de Educa??o B?sica na regi?o metropolitana de Porto Alegre. Para tanto, as quest?es que nortearam o trabalho foram: quais as demandas atendidas pelo assistente social? Quais os meios utilizados para a realiza??o da atividade profissional? Quais os produtos do trabalho do assistente social nesta pol?tica setorial? O objetivo geral foi analisar o trabalho dos assistentes sociais inseridos na pol?tica p?blica em quest?o na regi?o metropolitana de Porto Alegre a fim de contribuir para a constru??o de conhecimento do Servi?o Social na ?rea. Tem como objetivos espec?ficos: identificar como ocorre a inser??o dos assistentes sociais na referida pol?tica, a atividade profissional e as demandas atendidas pelos mesmos e a poss?vel articula??o com as demais pol?ticas setoriais; conhecer os sujeitos da a??o profissional e as estrat?gias de a??o do Servi?o Social na garantia do direito ? educa??o; investigar a concep??o de educa??o utilizada pelo profissional do Servi?o Social inserido na Pol?tica P?blica de Educa??o B?sica e de que forma sua atividade profissional contribui para a efetiva??o da mobiliza??o, participa??o e protagonismo dos sujeitos. Para realiza??o do referido estudo foi realizado levantamento sobre a presen?a do assistente social na pol?tica p?blica supracitada na regi?o metropolitana de Porto Alegre, sendo que, dos 32 munic?pios pertencentes ao local referido, identificou-se a presen?a de 16 profissionais no ano de 2012, distribu?dos em 07 munic?pios. Para a coleta de dados, foi utilizada a pesquisa qualitativa, atrav?s de entrevista semi-estruturada, mediante a aprova??o do projeto pelo Comit? de ?tica da PUCRS. A amostra da pesquisa deu-se com 12 profissionais. No tratamento dos dados foi realizada a an?lise de conte?do baseada em Bardin (2006). Como principais resultados identificou-se que as assistentes sociais est?o inseridas nas Secretarias Municipais de Educa??o, sendo que uma delas atua em um Departamento de Atendimento Educacional Especializado, vinculado a referida secretaria. O trabalho do assistente social ? realizado com base nos eixos de acesso e perman?ncia dos alunos na escola, sendo desenvolvidas 4 a??es que se constituem nas inst?ncias de gest?o e execu??o da pol?tica: avalia??o socioecon?mica, articula??o das redes de atendimento das demais pol?ticas sociais, planejamento e execu??o de encontros de forma??o continuada ? comunidade escolar e assessoria t?cnica ?s escolas. Concluiu-se que para al?m das atividades realizadas para a viabiliza??o do acesso e perman?ncia dos alunos na escola, as assistentes sociais s?o desafiadas a potencializar as a??es referentes aos processos sociais emancipat?rios, contribuindo para a efetiva??o da educa??o, enquanto direito social comprometida com os interesses da classe trabalhadora.
32

Sistema Mineiro de Avalia??o da Educa??o P?blica (SIMAVE): o estado da arte da produ??o cient?fica brasileira (2000-2013)

Franco, Karla Oliveira 25 February 2016 (has links)
Submitted by SBI Biblioteca Digital (sbi.bibliotecadigital@puc-campinas.edu.br) on 2016-05-10T19:33:58Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Karla Oliveira Franco.pdf: 1221586 bytes, checksum: 0c45f3f2ae3f0f3cf0e12dd46f9383d6 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-05-10T19:33:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Karla Oliveira Franco.pdf: 1221586 bytes, checksum: 0c45f3f2ae3f0f3cf0e12dd46f9383d6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-25 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This master?s dissertation is inserted in the scope of the studies produced on assessment state systems on large-scale, and specifically researched the Sistema Mineiro de Avalia??o da Educa??o P?blica (SIMAVE) through a qualitative study developed from bibliographic search. The objective was to conduct a study about the State of The Art directed to SIMAVE, focusing on the identification of the respective evaluation system impacts in the school units from Minas Gerais, whose object of study was the masters and doctoral dissertations produced in Brazil during the years 2000 to 2013. The specific objectives was designed to study the path of the evaluation system of the implementation process on a large-scale for Basic Education in the State of Minas Gerais, in order to identify the key steps in the consolidation process of SIMAVE; the mapping of the scientific production, expressed through dissertations and doctoral theses produced since the implementation of SIMAVE in 2000-2013; and, the identification of the impacts of SIMAVE on the school units from Minas Gerais. To describe the trajectory of SIMAVE, three stages were identified in the process of consolidation, and verified that they go to three generations of large-scale assessments of Basic Education of Brazil, proposed by Bonamino and Sousa (2012), which are differentiated from the consequences attached to schools and the school curriculum. The systematization of scientific production resulted in 33 studies, in which 28 were dissertations and 5 doctoral theses, which were developed, mostly in post-graduate programs in Education. Through the research problem, which was to verify what were the impacts caused by SIMAVE at schools of Minas Gerais, it concludes that the SIMAVE caused impacts on Minas Gerais school units, and these were characterized from effects, weaknesses, risks and strategies. The identified impacts were subject to valuation both positive and negative, trough a confrontation of ideas in the context of the consensus paradigm and the conflict paradigm, reaffirming polysemy of the evaluation area, which is characterized by political and ideological tensions that were evident in the studies analyzed in this dissertation. / A presente disserta??o de mestrado enquadra-se no ?mbito dos estudos produzidos sobre os sistemas estaduais de avalia??o em larga escala, e tratou, especificamente, sobre o Sistema Mineiro de Avalia??o da Educa??o P?blica (SIMAVE) por meio de abordagem qualitativa desenvolvida a partir de pesquisa bibliogr?fica. O objetivo foi realizar um estudo do tipo Estado da Arte em torno do SIMAVE, com foco na identifica??o dos impactos do respectivo sistema de avalia??o nas unidades escolares mineiras, tendo como objeto de estudo disserta??es de mestrado e teses de doutorado produzidas no Brasil, no per?odo de 2000 a 2013. Estudos do tipo Estado da Arte permitem visualizar o que vem sendo produzido em determinada ?rea do conhecimento e realizar uma ordena??o que possibilita a percep??o da evolu??o cient?fica, bem como delimitar suas caracter?sticas e foco, al?m de possibilitar a identifica??o de lacunas existentes por meio de levantamento, an?lise e avalia??o de produ??es cient?ficas. Como objetivos espec?ficos desta pesquisa foi delineado o estudo da trajet?ria do processo de implanta??o do sistema de avalia??o em larga escala para Educa??o B?sica no Estado de Minas Gerais, visando identificar as principais etapas existentes no processo de consolida??o do SIMAVE; o mapeamento da produ??o cient?fica brasileira, expressa por meio de disserta??es de mestrado e teses de doutorado; e, a identifica??o dos impactos do SIMAVE nas unidades escolares mineiras. Ao tra?ar a trajet?ria do SIMAVE foram identificadas tr?s etapas no seu processo de consolida??o, e verificado que o mesmo se articula com as tr?s gera??es de avalia??es em larga escala da Educa??o B?sica do Brasil, propostas por Bonamino e Sousa, as quais s?o diferenciadas a partir das consequ?ncias atribu?das para as escolas e para o curr?culo escolar. Durante a pesquisa bibliogr?fica foram identificadas 33 produ??es acad?micas sobre o SIMAVE, sendo 28 disserta??es de mestrado e cinco teses de doutorado, que foram desenvolvidas, em sua maioria, em programas de p?s-gradua??o em Educa??o. Diante do problema de pesquisa, o qual consistiu em verificar quais foram os impactos provocados pelo SIMAVE nas unidades escolares de MG, conclui-se que o SIMAVE causou impactos nas unidades escolares mineiras, e estes foram caracterizados a partir de efeitos, fragilidades, riscos e estrat?gias de melhorias desenvolvidas em prol de melhor rendimento dos estudantes nos testes avaliativos do SIMAVE. Os impactos identificados foram pass?veis de valora??o tanto positiva quanto negativa, a partir de um confronto de ideias no contexto do paradigma do consenso e do paradigma do conflito, reafirmando a polissemia do campo da avalia??o, o qual ? caracterizado por tens?es pol?ticas e ideol?gicas que ficaram evidentes nos estudos analisados nesta disserta??o.
33

A experi?ncia do PROJOVEM Urbano no munic?pio de Nova Igua?u/RJ: inclus?o social ou conforma??o de jovens ao trabalho prec?rio? / The Urban PROJOVEM Program experience in Nova Igua?u, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil: social inclusion or conformation of youth to Precarious Work?

RIBEIRO, Ricardo de Souza 21 February 2013 (has links)
Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2018-10-18T18:13:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2013 - Ricardo de Souza Ribeiro.pdf: 1632231 bytes, checksum: a7c2a7bb5f69da243128353cb687a4f1 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-10-18T18:13:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2013 - Ricardo de Souza Ribeiro.pdf: 1632231 bytes, checksum: a7c2a7bb5f69da243128353cb687a4f1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-02-21 / CAPES / Given the structural crisis of capital and, in consequent, the restructuring productive process and the reconfiguration of class conflict mediation mechanisms, the qualification of the worker assumes status of employability factor, being led to strategic function of the public policy employment and income. The Young people aged 18-24 years are the main target of these policies, certainly to represent the population segment most penalized by the deleterious effects of bourgeois reaction to address the structural crisis of capital. This phenomenon gives rise to implementation of numerous government programs for social inclusion of youth who combine schooling process acceleration with professional education. Faced with this problem, is chose as a research object the experience of the National Youth Inclusion Program (PROJOVEM) in the modality of Urban PROJOVEM in Nova Igua?u municipality, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. The purpose of this research is to verify if training policy implemented by local government meets the demands of professional qualifications of young unemployed workers and if this policies are capable of to insert or reinsert these young people in the formal labor market. This is a basic research, based in a qualitative analysis, with descriptive character, which, in terms of methodological procedures, falls into the category of bibliographic and documentary research: review of the literature on "Work and Education", "Labour Economics", "Labour Sociology" and "Youth Public Policy"; primary literature sources (structured interviews, official documents, web sites, promotional material etc.). It's perceived that the young people attended by Urban PROJOVEM are aged 18 to 29 years and, in majority, are black and female in social risk. The collected data show that, despite the Urban PROJOVEM has the objective of promoting the youth reintegration to the educational process by increasing schooling with the completion of primary education, there is no real integration of this dimension of the program with professional training. Moreover, the curricular hour load oriented for job training is too low to ensure the success of the Program's objectives. Nevertheless, verified that the most obvious program?s feature is the conformation of a huge contingent of people to the job market of a competitive and exclusionary development model characterized by the flexibility of labor and production, deregulation of labor rights, job insecurity and structural unemployment, minimizing substantially the class conflict. / Diante da crise estrutural do capital e do consequente processo de reestrutura??o produtiva e reconfigura??o dos mecanismos de media??o do conflito de classes, a qualifica??o do trabalhador ? conduzida ao status de fator de empregabilidade e passa assumir papel estrat?gico nas pol?ticas p?blicas de trabalho e renda. A popula??o jovem de 18 a 24 anos constitui o principal p?blico-alvo dessas pol?ticas, certamente por representar o segmento populacional mais penalizado pelos efeitos delet?rios da rea??o burguesa para enfrentar a crise estrutural. Este fen?meno suscita no Brasil a implementa??o de in?meros programas de governo para a inclus?o social de jovens que combinam acelera??o de escolaridade com educa??o profissional. Diante desta problem?tica, elege-se como objeto de pesquisa a experi?ncia do Programa Nacional de Inclus?o de Jovens (PROJOVEM) na modalidade PROJOVEM Urbano no munic?pio de Nova Igua?u (RJ), Brasil. Nosso objetivo ? verificar se esta pol?tica de forma??o profissional gerida pelo poder p?blico local atende ?s demandas de forma??o/qualifica??o profissional dos jovens trabalhadores desempregados e se elas s?o capazes de inserir ou reinserir esses jovens no mercado de trabalho formal. Trata-se de uma pesquisa b?sica de natureza qualitativa, de car?ter descritivo, que, em termos de procedimentos metodol?gicos, se insere na categoria de levantamento de dados, embora tenha se utilizado de instrumentos t?picos de pesquisa bibliogr?fica e documental: revis?o da literatura sobre ?Trabalho e Educa??o?, ?Economia do Trabalho?, ?Sociologia do Trabalho? e ?Pol?ticas P?blicas para a Juventude?; fontes bibliogr?ficas prim?rias (entrevistas semiestruturadas, documentos oficiais, s?tios na Web, material de divulga??o etc.). Verifica-se que os jovens atendidos pelo PROJOVEM Urbano est?o na faixa et?ria de 18 a 29 anos, na maioria s?o negros e do g?nero feminino, em situa??o de risco social. Os dados coletados apontam que, apesar de o PROJOVEM Urbano ter o objetivo de promover reintegra??o dos jovens ao processo educacional por meio da eleva??o de escolaridade com a conclus?o do ensino fundamental, n?o existe real integra??o desta dimens?o do Programa com a forma??o profissional. Al?m disto, a carga hor?ria curricular voltada para esta parte do curr?culo ? baixa demais para garantir o ?xito dos objetivos do Programa. N?o obstante, constatamos que a fun??o mais evidente deste programa ? a conforma??o de um contingente imenso da popula??o ao mercado de trabalho competitivo e excludente de um modelo de desenvolvimento marcado pela flexibiliza??o do trabalho e da produ??o, desregulamenta??o de direitos trabalhistas, precariza??o do trabalho e desemprego estrutural, minimizando substancialmente o conflito de classe.
34

Valoriza??o do magist?rio da educa??o b?sica no RN: participa??o do SINTE e do governo estadual na implementa??o do piso salarial profissional nacional na rede p?blica estadual no ano de 2009

Ferreira, Maria Aparecida dos Santos 11 February 2010 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaASF_DISSERT.pdf: 2398017 bytes, checksum: d724252a8e5f77447d0c3e2cbfd39a1b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-02-11 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This paper analyzes the policy of upgrading the teaching profession in relation to financing basic education, with a view to participation of the Union of Education Workers of Rio Grande do Norte - SINTE / RN and the state government in the implementation of Professional Base Salary the National Professional Teaching Public Basic Education - Law 11738/2008, the public state of Rio Grande do Norte. The participation of civil society, through the union movement presents itself as an important process of implementation of Professional Base Salary. The participation of SINTE / RN occurred since the fight to pass the plan, careers and Compensation (2006) until the implementation of the Base Salary (2009) highlighting the power relations established between the Union and State Government. To this end, there were actions such as public hearings and strikes by education professionals. In order to raise issues relevant to the issue of enhancement of teaching and participation of unions as a collective representation has been taken as a theoretical and methodological literature on the financing of basic education, enhancing teaching and participation as well as policy guidelines governing the career of teaching. Was used as a methodological procedure to document analysis and information gathering through semi-structured interviews. The results indicate the participation and the power relationship between the trade union movement and the state government in the implementation of the Base Salary. However, the current issues concerning the limitations of recovery of the teaching profession in order to implement the policy floor, not only merit of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, but the decisions that have been taken by the Supreme Court (STF) relating to the unconstitutionality of Action (ADI) filed by five governors. This fact greatly reduced the possibility of recovery of the teaching of the state, considering that the government was limited to decisions of the Supreme Court. Therefore, the enhancement of teaching remains a challenge for the union movement / Neste trabalho analisa-se a pol?tica de valoriza??o do magist?rio, no contexto do financiamento da educa??o b?sica, tendo em vista a participa??o do Sindicato dos Trabalhadores em Educa??o do Rio Grande do Norte SINTE/RN e do governo estadual na implementa??o do Piso Salarial Profissional Nacional para os Profissionais do Magist?rio P?blico da Educa??o B?sica Lei 11.738/2008, na rede p?blica estadual do Rio Grande do Norte. A participa??o da sociedade civil, atrav?s do movimento sindical apresenta-se como importante processo de implementa??o do Piso Salarial Profissional. A participa??o do SINTE/RN ocorreu desde a luta pela aprova??o do Plano de Cargo, carreira e Remunera??o (2006) at? a implementa??o do Piso Salarial (2009) destacando as rela??es de poder constitu?das entre o Sindicato e o Governo Estadual. Para tanto, ocorreram a??es como audi?ncias p?blicas e greves dos profissionais da educa??o. Com o intuito de suscitar as quest?es pertinentes ? tem?tica da valoriza??o do magist?rio e da participa??o do movimento sindical, enquanto uma representa??o coletiva tomou-se como referencial te?rico-metodol?gico, a literatura sobre o financiamento da educa??o b?sica, da valoriza??o do magist?rio e da participa??o, bem como as diretrizes pol?ticas que regulamentam a carreira do magist?rio. Utilizou-se como procedimento metodol?gico a an?lise documental e coleta de informa??es por meio das entrevistas semi-estruturadas. Os resultados indicam a participa??o e a rela??o de poder entre o movimento sindical e o governo estadual na implementa??o do Piso Salarial. Por?m, as quest?es atuais referentes ?s limita??es da valoriza??o do magist?rio, tendo em vista, a pol?tica de implementa??o do Piso, n?o ? m?rito apenas da rede estadual do Rio Grande do Norte, e sim, das decis?es que vem sendo tomadas pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) referentes ? A??o Direta de inconstitucionalidade (ADI) impetrada pelos cinco governadores. Esse fato reduziu sobremaneira a possibilidade da valoriza??o do magist?rio da rede estadual, considerando que o governo limitou-se ?s decis?es do STF. Assim sendo, a valoriza??o do magist?rio continua sendo um desafio para o movimento sindical
35

Concep??es dos educadores musicais sobre o ensino de m?sica na forma??o b?sica da rede p?blica municipal da cidade do Natal/RN

Abreu, Washington Nogueira de 27 May 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-04-26T21:11:19Z No. of bitstreams: 1 WashingtonNogueiraDeAbreu_DISSERT.pdf: 2669178 bytes, checksum: 114705635bc5ae06f5c42f6f44a70fe9 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-04-29T23:23:10Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 WashingtonNogueiraDeAbreu_DISSERT.pdf: 2669178 bytes, checksum: 114705635bc5ae06f5c42f6f44a70fe9 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-29T23:23:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 WashingtonNogueiraDeAbreu_DISSERT.pdf: 2669178 bytes, checksum: 114705635bc5ae06f5c42f6f44a70fe9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-05-27 / A Educa??o Musical est? presente na Educa??o B?sica em seus diversos n?veis de aprendizagem. Neste trabalho, destaca-se o ensino de m?sica no ensino fundamental, ministrado por professores especialistas em m?sica. Este trabalho tem como objetivo geral identificar e analisar concep??es dos educadores musicais sobre o ensino de m?sica no Ensino Fundamental em escolas p?blicas municipais da Cidade do Natal/RN. Os objetivos espec?ficos s?o: identificar como se constitui o ensino de m?sica nas escolas p?blicas municipais da cidade do Natal; identificar o perfil dos professores de m?sica que atuam no ensino fundamental da cidade do Natal; relacionar as experi?ncias da forma??o do educador musical com o ensino de m?sica. A fundamenta??o te?rica est? embasada em autores que tratam da fun??o da m?sica na escola, saberes docentes, concep??es do educador musical na educa??o b?sica. A metodologia utilizada foi ? abordagem qualitativa que esclareceu a problem?tica da pesquisa: quais s?o as concep??es dos educadores musicais sobre o ensino de m?sica no ensino fundamental em escolas p?blicas municipais da Cidade do Natal? Essa pesquisa foi feita com educadores musicais, formados em licenciatura em m?sica ou educa??o art?stica com habilita??o em m?sica, da rede municipal de ensino da cidade do Natal/RN. O levantamento dos dados foi constru?do atrav?s de question?rio e entrevista semiestruturada. Os resultados foram sinalizados a partir da an?lise do discurso dos educadores, dialogando com autores que cujos estudos versam sobre as concep??es do educador musical na Educa??o B?sica. Eles apontam para uma diversidade de concep??es relacionadas ao ensino e aprendizagem de m?sica no ensino fundamental, em todas as suas dimens?es: planejamento, conte?dos, pr?tica, avalia??o e forma??o humana. O ensino de m?sica na cidade do Natal est? se solidificando por ter educadores musicais que se preocupam com sua forma??o, reflex?o e a??o na aprendizagem do educando, sendo contextualizado com a realidade de cada escola. / Music education is present in basic education at various levels of learning and this essay stands out teaching music in elementary school taught by specialist music teachers. This essay has as its main purpose to identify and analyze conceptions of music educators on teaching music in elementary public schools in Natal/RN. The specific goals are: identify how consists the music teaching in Natal public schools; identify the profile of music teachers working in Natal elementary schools; the experiences of music educator?s formation with music education. The theoretical foundation is based on authors that deal with the function of music in school, teaching knowledge and notions of music educator in basic education. The methodology used was the qualitative approach that clarified the issue of research: what are the ideas of music educators on teaching music in elementary public education in Natal schools? This research was done with music educators teaching in Natal with a music degree or art education with major in music. The data collection was built through a questionnaire and semi-structured interview. The results were expressed from the analysis of educators' discourse while in dialogue with authors who study the conceptions of music educator in basic education. They point to a variety of concepts related to teaching and learning music in primary education in all its dimensions: planning, content, practice, evaluation and human formation. The music education in Natal is improving by having music educators who care about their education, thoughts and action on the students? learning, contextualized with the reality of each school.
36

Estudos jur?dico-constitucionais no ensino b?sico brasileiro: uma an?lise ? luz do direito fundamental ? educa??o

C?mara, Hermano Victor Faustino 19 September 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2018-02-15T11:42:47Z No. of bitstreams: 1 HermanoVictorFaustinoCamara_DISSERT.pdf: 1397433 bytes, checksum: 03d6c36508a25dabe32082ea3b114c13 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2018-02-16T13:51:23Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 HermanoVictorFaustinoCamara_DISSERT.pdf: 1397433 bytes, checksum: 03d6c36508a25dabe32082ea3b114c13 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-02-16T13:51:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 HermanoVictorFaustinoCamara_DISSERT.pdf: 1397433 bytes, checksum: 03d6c36508a25dabe32082ea3b114c13 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-09-19 / O direito fundamental ? educa??o, que tem natureza social e demanda um agir positivo do Estado, compreende a forma??o cidad? e o preparo do educando para o exerc?cio da cidadania. Sua concretiza??o ? pressuposto para o exerc?cio de diversos outros direitos, pois n?o h? falar em dignidade humana sem a efetiva??o do direito ? educa??o. Nessa perspectiva, ? papel da educa??o a forma??o jur?dica elementar e a difus?o de conhecimentos relacionados ao conte?do constitucional, tanto no que diz respeito ? prote??o dada aos direitos fundamentais quanto no que tange ?s estruturas do Estado e aos mecanismos inerentes ? atua??o cidad?. Partindo desse pressuposto, analisa-se aqui a viabilidade de se incluir nos curr?culos da educa??o b?sica o ensino jur?dico-constitucional, com vistas ? efetiva??o da cidadania atrav?s do direito ? educa??o. Para isso, s?o consideradas as contribui??es das principais teorias curriculares cr?ticas e p?s-cr?ticas, promovendo-se um entendimento do papel da escola, que n?o mais deve servir meramente de aparelho ideol?gico do Estado para a reprodu??o do status quo, nos moldes da cr?tica althusseriana, mas deve, sim, servir de espa?o para a forma??o de humanidades e difus?o do respeito ?s demandas sociais e de reconhecimento das minorias. Essa reflex?o n?o pode desconsiderar a vasta teoriza??o em torno da sistem?tica da educa??o em direitos humanos, tend?ncia internacional que oferece diversos nortes para a aplica??o de pol?ticas p?blicas tendentes a promover a difus?o do ensino jur?dico-constitucional no ambiente escolar. A partir dessas teoriza??es, discutem-se aqui quais os conte?dos devem compor esse ensino jur?dico, e quais as metodologias adequadas para a concretiza??o dessa pr?tica, levando-se em conta toda a profus?o de possibilidades que a contemporaneidade coloca ? disposi??o de docentes e discentes, bem como a necessidade de se estabelecer uma pr?tica educativa pautada no di?logo e na forma??o de humanidades, bem como na constru??o de uma cultura de respeito aos direitos humanos. Ademais, s?o consideradas as experi?ncias pedag?gicas hist?ricas que j? tiveram lugar no Brasil relativamente ?s tentativas de promover o ensino jur?dico na educa??o b?sica, e, a partir da cr?tica a essas tentativas, comenta-se a proposi??o legislativa em curso no Congresso Nacional, o Projeto de Lei do Senado n? 70/2015, que visa alterar a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educa??o para promover a inclus?o do ensino jur?dico-constitucional nos curr?culos da educa??o b?sica brasileira. Por fim, com base em todas as discuss?es promovidas, apresenta-se uma proposta de disciplina capaz de efetivar essa medida nas grades dos n?veis fundamental e m?dio de ensino no Brasi. / The fundamental right to education, the social nature and the demand for a positive act of the State, includes the formation of citizens and prepares education for the exercise of citizenship. Its implementation is a prerequisite for the exercise of several other rights, since there is no human dignity without an effective right to education. In this perspective, it is the role of elementary education and legal education and a diffusion of knowledge related to the constitutional content, both regarding the protection given to fundamental rights and not so important in the structures of the State and the mechanisms inherent in citizen action. Based on this assumption, we analyze the feasibility of presenting our curricula of the basic education of legal-constitutional education, with perspectives for the realization of citizenship through the right to education. Therefore, they are considered as contributions of the main critical and post-critical curricular theories, promoting an understanding of the role of the school, which no longer deserve the state ideology apparatus for a reproduction of the status quo, in the molds of the Althusserian critic Mas It should serve as a space for the formation of the humanities and the diffusion of respect for the demands and recognition of minorities. This reflection can not ignore the vast theorizing around the human rights education system, an international tendency and offer several nortes for an application of public policies tendencies to promote the diffusion of legal-constitutional education in the school environment. Once the content of legal education has been established, and as appropriate methodologies for the practice, taking into account a wide range of possibilities found in a disposition of teachers and students, as well as In building a culture of respect for human rights. In addition, they are considered as historical pedagogical experiences that have already taken place in Brazil, Brazil, Brazil, and Brazil, Senate Law no. 70/2015, which aims to amend a Law of Guidelines and Bases of Education to promote Inclusion of legal-constitutional education in Brazilian basic education curricula. Finally, based on all the discussions promoted, it presents a proposal of discipline capable of effecting this measure in the basic and medium levels of non-Brazilian education.
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Investigando o uso de aulas on-line de programa??o de jogos digitais no ensino b?sico

Silva, Thiago Reis da 11 March 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-06-13T18:59:32Z No. of bitstreams: 1 ThiagoReisDaSilva_TESE.pdf: 3136710 bytes, checksum: db9d2913ecf1cdfe39a570f51f473be0 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-06-14T19:33:05Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 ThiagoReisDaSilva_TESE.pdf: 3136710 bytes, checksum: db9d2913ecf1cdfe39a570f51f473be0 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-14T19:33:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ThiagoReisDaSilva_TESE.pdf: 3136710 bytes, checksum: db9d2913ecf1cdfe39a570f51f473be0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-11 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / A introdu??o de atividades ou mesmo mat?rias relacionadas ao ensino de programa??o nas escolas tem sido discutida cada vez mais, com entusiasmo nas associa??es e comiss?es que tratam do ensino de Computa??o. No Brasil, a Sociedade Brasileira de Computa??o (SBC) recomenda que no??es de programa??o sejam ensinadas a partir do Ensino B?sico, argumentando que as habilidades associadas, quando constru?das desde cedo, contribuem para o desenvolvimento de racioc?nio l?gico e resolu??o de problemas, o que ajuda a aumentar o n?mero de profissionais da ?rea al?m de trabalhar o despertar vocacional dos jovens. Os jogos digitais s?o elementos que v?m sendo muito utilizados na inser??o do ensino de programa??o nas escolas por oferecerem momentos l?dicos e interativos no processo de aprendizagem. Al?m disso, s?o atrativos ao aluno e aumentam a disposi??o deste para aprender. Assim, este trabalho de doutorado consistiu na realiza??o de um conjunto de estudos experimentais para se investigar diferentes formatos de aulas on-line de ensino de programa??o de jogos digitais para a educa??o b?sica, resultando em um modelo de Tutoria Virtual. Nesse contexto, este trabalho prop?e: (i) criar uma metodologia de ensino de programa??o de jogos digitais on-line que possa ser utilizada em larga escala; (ii) ensinar programa??o de jogos nas escolas atrav?s de formatos de videoaulas; e (iii) a condu??o de estudos emp?ricos que busquem identificar os benef?cios e limita??es da metodologia proposta. Os resultados obtidos em tais estudos trazem evid?ncias que os formatos s?o vi?veis, e que apresentaram um bom n?vel de entendimento pelos alunos. Al?m disso, nossos resultados sugerem que o uso do Formato Tutor Virtual ? promissor para a aquisi??o de habilidades de programa??o de jogos digitais utilizando a ferramenta Construct2, quando os programadores t?m pouca ou nenhuma experi?ncia pr?tica com programa??o. Por fim, a percep??o dos alunos atrav?s do Formato Tutor Virtual foi positiva quando comparada com os outros formatos investigados. / The introduction of activities or even disciplines related to the teaching programming in schools has been increasingly discussed with enthusiasm in associations and commissions that deal with teaching of Computing. In Brazil, the Brazilian Computer Society (SBC) recommends that programming notions should be taught since elementary school. They argue that the associated skills, when assimilated early, contribute to the development of logical reasoning and problem solving, which contributes to increasing number of professionals in the area and also develops the vocational aptitude of teenagers. The digital games are elements that have been often used to introduce teaching programming in the schools by offering playful and interactive moments in the learning process, being attractive to the student and increasing the student's disposal to learn. Thus, this doctoral work consisted in the realization of a set of experimental studies that investigates different formats of online classes of digital games programming for elementary school students, resulting in a model of Virtual Tutoring. In this context, this work proposes: (i) to create a teaching methodology of online digital game programming that can be used on a large scale; (ii) teach game programming in schools using video lectures; and (iii) conduct empirical studies that seeks for evidences of benefits and limitations of the proposed methodology. The results obtained from such studies bring evidences that the formats are feasible and indicate a good level of understanding by the students. In addition, our results suggest that using the Virtual Tutoring format is promising for the development of digital game programming skills when programmers have few or none experience programming practice. Finally, the students' perception using Virtual Tutoring format was positive when compared with the others investigated formats.
38

Um estudo sobre a inser??o tecnol?gica na forma??o continuada de docentes de matem?tica / A Study on Technology Integration in the Continuing Education of Mathematic Teachers

Guimar?es, Wanuza Nogueira 25 February 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Celso Magalhaes (celsomagalhaes@ufrrj.br) on 2017-05-30T12:32:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2015 - Wanuza Nogueira Guimar?es.pdf: 2523317 bytes, checksum: ade049b2922c1ceb624720d0b3bb7e85 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-30T12:32:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2015 - Wanuza Nogueira Guimar?es.pdf: 2523317 bytes, checksum: ade049b2922c1ceb624720d0b3bb7e85 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-25 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This research presents a study focused on technology integration in the continuing education of mathematic teachers. It specifically identifies and analyzes possible contributions of a continuing education project in the professional development of teachers involved in the "Design Educational Curriculum Materials Online for Mathematics in Basic Education", from Capes in the Education Observatory Centre. Through participant observation and the use of half-open questionnaires, audio, video recordings of those involved and field diaries, this study tried to answer the questions: "How do Mathematics teachers notice the technological integration in continuing education? What is the thematic interest (content etc.) of educators? What do they consider that interferes with the use of technology in their classes? "The teachers realize the continuing education as essential and necessary for teaching and their learning. Their reflections suggest that technological integration in teachers? training will also constitute significant in school area. Educators showed thematic interest in geometry and the history of mathematics, among other demands associated with the use of softwares. All teachers demonstrated that the insufficient number of computers for students to use interferes with the use of this technology in class. The results also indicated that educational computing insertion in continuing education is required in order to promote the upgrade and by activities related to its practice, as they were implemented in PMCEO. However, the school administration supports as well as the adequate infrastructure for the implementation of training activities are essential for more effective implementations / Esta pesquisa apresenta um estudo focado na inser??o tecnol?gica na forma??o continuada de docentes de Matem?tica. Especificamente, identifica e analisa poss?veis contribui??es de um projeto de forma??o continuada no desenvolvimento profissional de docentes envolvidos no ?Projeto Materiais Curriculares Educativos On-line para a Matem?tica na Educa??o B?sica?, do Observat?rio da Educa??o, da Capes. Mediante observa??o participante e com o uso de question?rios semiabertos, grava??es em ?udio e v?deo dos envolvidos e di?rios de campo procurou-se responder ?s quest?es: ?Como docentes de Matem?tica percebem a inser??o tecnol?gica na forma??o continuada? Qual o interesse tem?tico (de conte?dos etc.) dos educadores? O que eles consideram que interfere na utiliza??o da tecnologia em suas aulas?? Os docentes percebem a forma??o continuada como essencial e necess?ria para o ensino e o seu aprendizado. Suas reflex?es sucitam que a inser??o tecnol?gica na forma??o tamb?m se configure como significativa no ?mbito escolar. Os educadores mostraram interesse tem?tico pela Geometria e pela Hist?ria da Matem?tica, dentre outras demandas associadas ao uso de softwares. Todos os docentes sinalizaram que o n?mero insuficiente de computadores para uso dos alunos interfere na utiliza??o dessa tecnologia, em classe. Os resultados tamb?m indicaram que a inser??o inform?tica educativa na forma??o continuada ? necess?ria de modo a promover a atualiza??o e mediante atividades relacionas ? sua pr?tica, como foram as implementadas no PMCEO. Todavia, o apoio da dire??o da escola, bem como a infraestrutura adequada para a realiza??o das atividades de forma??o tornam-se imprescind?veis para uma maior efetividade das implementa??es
39

Gest?o da educa??o estadual: elementos de uma realidade vivenciada

Muccilo, Maria Aparecida 18 February 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:32:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Aparecida Muccilo.pdf: 780788 bytes, checksum: b6c879f2205fccecf4fd24d652c3e4a4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-02-18 / This essay had the object of study the concept of management that is being established by the Secretary of State for Education of the State of Sao Paulo from the mid-1990 until 2005. We started of a reading at the level of macro political and economic relations, the establishment of the capitalist order to understand how to manage the public sector, intrinsic to the private sector, since the form of management of the "public" in general and the recent education in the state of Sao Paulo, in particular, results of the historic process that was. From a search with 18 directors of the two schools Diretorias of Education of Campinas - SP see as design impact or has passed in the design, management set out by the Directors. As a result, made the principles of the business organization in the form toyotistas are the vectors that guide the educational policies of the Secretary of Education. In this perspective and in a climate in which the human being is worth for what he represents and for what is, feeding the mass media, does not seem to be very difficult for flexibility on the part of our Directors, not just to play, but to play, consistently the public discourse, leaving clear that they are only implementing the guidelines established by the government of the state. / Esta disserta??o de mestrado teve como objeto de estudo o conceito de gest?o que vem sendo institu?do pela Secretaria de Estado da Educa??o do Estado de S?o Paulo a partir de meados da d?cada de 1990 at? 2005. Partimos de uma leitura, ao n?vel das macro rela??es pol?ticas e econ?micas, da constitui??o da sociedade capitalista visando compreender a forma de gerir o setor p?blico, intr?nseco ao setor privado, posto que a forma de gerenciamento do p?blico em geral e da educa??o no Estado de S?o Paulo em espec?fico, resulta do processo hist?rico que a constituiu. A partir de uma pesquisa com 18 Diretores de Escolas das duas Diretorias de Ensino de Campinas SP verificamos como tal concep??o repercutiu ou tem repercutido na concep??o de gest?o enunciada pelos Diretores . Como resultado, apontamos os princ?pios da organiza??o empresarial nos moldes toyotistas s?o os vetores que orientam a pol?tica educacional da Secretaria de Estado da Educa??o. Nesta perspectiva e na de uma conjuntura em que os ser humano vale pelo que ele representa e pelo que tem, alimentando pela mass media, parece n?o ser muito dif?cil a flexibilidade por parte dos nossos Diretores, n?o apenas ao de reproduzir, mas ao de reproduzir de forma consistente o discurso oficial, deixando transparecer que s?o apenas executores das diretrizes estabelecidas pelo governo do Estado.
40

Revista ?frica e Africanidades: educa??o antirracista na perspectiva de docentes da educa??o b?sica

SANTOS, N?gila Oliveira dos 23 February 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2018-01-26T15:53:05Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2017 - N?gila Oliveira dos Santos.pdf: 1981831 bytes, checksum: d579d523233914ce09fad90e1547aec9 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-26T15:53:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2017 - N?gila Oliveira dos Santos.pdf: 1981831 bytes, checksum: d579d523233914ce09fad90e1547aec9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-23 / The present study aims to discuss the production of Basic Education teachers in the journal Revista ?frica e Africanidades from 2008 to 2016. In particular, it approaches anti-racist, intercultural and decolonial education with focus on the challenges and potentials of the enforcement of law 10.639/2003. We claim that the contents of the journal represent an important source of information and dissemination of African and Afro-Brazilian themes enhanced by an editorial policy of valorization of the participation of Basic Education teachers as producers of knowledge undermined by universities due to a remnant of colonialism. The use of describers and categorization supports the analyses of the teachers? production. The findings shows that the deconstruction of the myth of racial democracy in Brazil, the criticism and theoretical-practical potentials of fighting epistemic racism inside the school environment, the fragilities of the public power to enforce law 10.639/2003, the valorization of aesthetics and the resignification of black corporeality and religious intolerance are recurring themes of Basic Education teachers. It is also worth pointing out that under their perspective, the reconstruction of identity and the acknowledge of black values and knowledges pervade the acceptance of social and cultural movements in pedagogic construction. / O presente estudo tem por objetivo analisar a produ??o dos docentes da Educa??o B?sica, publicada na Revista ?frica e Africanidades, no per?odo de 2008 e 2016, no que se refere a uma perspectiva de educa??o antirracista, intercultural e decolonial sobre hist?ria e cultura africana e afro-brasileira destacando os desafios e possibilidades de aplica??o da lei 10.639/2003. Parte da hip?tese de que o conte?do da Revista ?frica e Africanidades se apresenta enquanto uma importante fonte de informa??o e divulga??o sobre as tem?ticas africanas e afro-brasileiras, fato este potencializado por uma pol?tica editorial de valoriza??o da participa??o de docentes da Educa??o B?sica compreendidos enquanto produtores de um conhecimento invisibilizado pelas universidades em raz?o dos resqu?cios da colonialidade. O uso de descritores e categoriza??o nortearam a an?lise das produ??es docentes. A pesquisa revelou que a desconstru??o do mito da democracia racial no Brasil, cr?ticas e as possibilidades te?rico-pr?ticas de supera??o do racismo epist?mico no interior do espa?o escolar, as fragilidades do poder p?blico na aplica??o da lei 10.639/2003, a valoriza??o da est?tica e a ressignifica??o da corporeidade negra, a intoler?ncia religiosa s?o temas recorrentes na abordagem dos docentes da Educa??o B?sica. Cabe ainda destacar que na perspectiva dos docentes a reconstru??o da identidade e o reconhecimento dos valores e saberes negros perpassam pela acolhida dos movimentos sociais e culturais na constru??o pedag?gica.

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