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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

A (co) construção de conceitos acadêmicos na formação inicial do professor de língua estrangeira – inglês em aulas de metodologia de ensino e no estágio supervisionado de um curso de letras / The (co) construction of academic concepts in initial foreign language teacher education in methodology of english teaching classes and in practicum activities in a letras course

Silva, Kátia Marques da 09 March 2018 (has links)
Submitted by Kátia Marques Da Silva (azeretolum@outlook.com) on 2018-04-23T23:48:25Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese - Katia Marques.pdf: 4561081 bytes, checksum: df3b1f8ff238748716a20d44b5315c27 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Elza Mitiko Sato null (elzasato@ibilce.unesp.br) on 2018-04-24T15:54:07Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 silva_km_dr_sjrp.pdf: 4561081 bytes, checksum: df3b1f8ff238748716a20d44b5315c27 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-04-24T15:54:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 silva_km_dr_sjrp.pdf: 4561081 bytes, checksum: df3b1f8ff238748716a20d44b5315c27 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-03-09 / Esta pesquisa, um estudo de caso etnográfico, teve por objetivo investigar, segundo os princípios da perspectiva sociocultural de formação de professores de línguas, apoiada na psicologia sócio-histórica de Vygotsky (1978, 1988, 1987, 1986, 1981, 1992, 1990) e em Johnson e Golombek (2016, 2013, 2011, 2011a, 2011b, 2002, 2003), Johnson (2015, 2009) e Golombek (2011, 2015), a relação da ensinagem de uma professora formadora de Metodologia de Ensino de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês com a ensinagem de um aluno-professor de um Curso de Letras nas aulas de Metodologia e no Estágio Supervisionado. Para atingir esse objetivo principal, foram investigadas as possíveis ocorrências de (co)construção de conceitos nas atividades teórico-práticas desenvolvidas. Os dados foram gerados a partir de diários, desenho pictórico, gravações em áudio, entrevistas, questionários e documentos (planos de aula) produzidos pelo participante da pesquisa. A análise dos dados, com base em conceitos advindos da perspectiva sociocultural, permitiu identificar e selecionar, no curso desses diferentes momentos de observações teórico-práticas, a construção, a coconstrução e a reconstrução de conceitos cotidianos e científicos nas ações do aluno-professor de língua inglesa em formação e a relação destes com a ensinagem da professora formadora. Estes conceitos, chamados de acadêmicos e cotidianos (JOHNSON; GOLOMBEK, 2016), são necessários para o desenvolvimento dialógico do professor em formação inicial, por serem parte de um processo único de construção do conhecimento (VYGOTSKY, 1978). / This study research, an ethnographic case study, aims at investigating the relation of the teaching of a teacher educator of the subject course Metodologia de Ensino de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês to the teaching of a student-teacher in the classes of methodology and practicum of a Curso de Letras of a federal university of the interior of the state of Minas Gerais, based on the principles of a sociocultural perspective of second language teacher education, supported by Vygotsky (1978, 1988, 1987, 1986, 1981, 1992, 1990), and by Johnson and Golombek (2016, 2013, 2011, 2011a, 2011b, 2002, 2003), Johnson (2015, 2009) and Golombek (2011, 2015). Therefore, theoretical-practical activities developed during the second semester of 2014 and the first semester of 2015 were observed and monitored. The data were collected from diaries, drawings, audio recordings, interviews, questionnaires, and also from documents (lesson plans) produced by the participant of this research. The analysis of the data, oriented by the concepts of a sociocultural perspective, contributed to the identification and selection in different moments of theoretical-practical observations, the construction, coconstruction, and reconstruction of academic and everyday concepts in the action of the student-teacher in preservice education in relation to the teaching of the teacher educator. These concepts, named academic and everyday concepts (JOHNSON; GOLOMBEK, 2016), are necessary to the student-teacher’s dialogical development, as they are part of a unique process of construction of knowledge (VYGOTSKY, 1978).
12

A autonomia no processo de ensino-aprendizagem para a formação de professores de língua estrangeira : espanhol /

Quiroga, Valeria Veronica. January 2004 (has links)
Orientador: Mariângela Braga Norte / Resumo: Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo verificar se o estudo autônomo é desenvolvido e como isso se realiza pelos estudantes de Espanhol como Língua Estrangeira, num curso que visa a formação de professores. A possibilidade desta pesquisa surgiu a partir de algumas inquietações relacionadas ao processo de ensino-aprendizagem de línguas estrageiras. Tal tipo de investigação foi possível através de leituras acerca da Pesquisa Heurística, que proporciona o auto-conhecimento do pesquisador e as implicações de suas características pessoais com o objeto investigado, conforme ensina Moustakas (1990). Utilizo, também, nesta pesquisa, a metodologia qualitativa. Os dados coletados estão a cargo de observações da sala de aula, respostas a questionários específicos e entrevistas áudio-gravadas. Todos estes dados convergem para uma análise interpretativista, com as intervenções necessárias para modificar certas situações, quando necessário. Este é o modelo indicado pela pesquisa-ação, pontuada por Thiollent (2003)... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract:The purpose of this research is to investigate whether students enrolled in a University Spanish Language and Literature Teacher Education Course engage themselves in self-study activities and, in positive case, how and in what extent they do it. The inicial adea for this work was raised in answer to my concern about foreign language learning and teaching questions and processes. The development of the investigation is related to Heuristic survey which brings the possibility of including the researcher's personal history as part of the study, as pointed out of Moustaka's (1990). The metodology is grounded on a qualitative approach. Data were gathered through classroom observation, questionaries and audio-recorded interviews, on an action-research basis (THIOLLENT, 2003)... (Complete abstract click electronic access below) / Mestre
13

Individuelle Überzeugungen zur Darbietung von neuem Wortschatz in der Lehrkräftebildung im Fach Englisch

Schmidt, Peggy 03 May 2022 (has links)
Die vorliegende Arbeit geht der Frage nach, über welche Überzeugungen bezüglich der Vermittlung von neuem Wortschatz im Englischunterricht Studierende und Lehrkräfte im Verlauf der Lehrkräftebildung verfügen. Sie untersucht, wie sie die Darbietung von neuem Wortschatz gestalten und begründen und hinterfragt, ob die individuellen Überzeugungen die Art und Weise der Wortschatzvermittlung beeinflussen. Ausgehend von Betrachtungen zu Überzeugungen im Kontext des Unterrichts wird die Bedeutung von Überzeugungen und deren Zusammenspiel mit Wissen herausgestellt. Der Begriff der lexikalischen Kompetenz wird erläutert. Es wird definiert, was es bedeutet, ein Wort zu kennen. Die Darbietungsphase wird in die Gesamtheit aller Prozesse der Wortschatzaneignung eingeordnet. Sie ist Teil der fremdgesteuerten Wortschatzvermittlung, die sich mit dem ungesteuerten Wortschatzerwerb und dem selbstgesteuerten Vokabellernen in- und außerhalb des Englischunterrichts gleichberechtigt ergänzt. Um die Darbietungsphase optimal zu gestalten, müssen wesentliche Grundlagen aus den Neurowissenschaften, speziell der Hirnforschung, der Gedächtnispsychologie und der Neurolinguistik analysiert werden. insbesondere spielen Theorien zu Gehirn und Gedächtnis in Bezug auf das Sprachenlernen sowie zum mentalen Lexikon eine Rolle. Von den neurowissenschaftlichen Grundlagen ausgehend, werden schließlich förderliche Bedingungen für die Aneignung von Wortschatz zusammengefasst. Zur didaktischen Einordnung der Darbietungsphase konzentriert sich die Arbeit auf das Modell der Systematischen Wortschatzvermittlung nach Doyé/Neveling (1971/2010), das die Darbietungsphase, die Übungsphase, die Integrationsphase und die Überprüfungsphase umfasst. Die Grundzüge der Darbietungsphase mit ihrem Kern der Semantisierungstechniken und der methodischen Reihenfolge von Hören, Sprechen, Lesen, Verwenden und Schreiben werden erläutert, die Planung der Darbietungsphase an einem Beispiel skizziert. Schließlich wird das Thema der Reflexion in der Lehrkräftebildung aufgegriffen, die genutzt wird, um Überzeugungen zur Entwicklung von lexikalischer Kompetenz transparent zu machen, Wissen zu generieren, in praktischen Phasen umzusetzen und zu verifizieren, um schließlich wissenschaftlich fundierte lernförderliche Überzeugungen auszubilden. In einer qualitativen Studie wurden die Überzeugungen bezüglich der Vermittlung von neuem Wortschatz im Englischunterricht bei Studierenden und Lehrkräften zu verschiedenen Zeitpunkten mittels schriftlicher Befragungen erhoben. Insgesamt wurden 139 Personen über einen Zeitraum von zweieinhalb Jahren in 5 verschiedenen Datenerhebungen befragt. Die Befragungen wurden statistisch bzw. mittels qualitativer Inhaltsanalyse (Kuckartz, 2016) ausgewertet. Es wurden zwei Variablen zur Untersuchung ausgewählt: die Bedeutung des Themas und der Planungsaufwand. Während Studierende den Wortschatz vornehmlich als einen von vielen wichtigen Bereichen des Englischunterrichts identifizieren und ihn vor allem im Zusammenhang mit der Entwicklung von Kommunikations- und Diskursfähigkeit sehen, so sehen Studierende im Verlauf der Lehrkräftebildung stärker dessen Beitrag zur Entwicklung weiterer Sprachkompetenzen und zur Förderung von Lernstrategien und autonomem Lernen. Die Zeit für den Planungsaufwand wird zu Beginn geringer eingeschätzt, da vielfach noch von einer weitgehend selbstgesteuerten bzw. ungesteuerten Wortschatzaneignung ausgegangen wird. Diese Ansicht tritt im Laufe der Lehrkräftebildung in den Hintergrund und wird durch den Blick auf den Zeitaufwand für die Planung der Darbietungsphase ersetzt. Die Wissenschaftlichkeit der Begründungen erhöht sich mit Fortschreiten der Lehrkräftebildung. Zu Beginn stehen noch eher individuelle Überzeugungen im Vordergrund, am Ende des universitären Studiums können Studierende wie auch Lehrkräfte im Schuldienst ihre Überzeugungen zur Wortschatzvermittlung weitgehend wissenschaftlich begründen. Bezüglich der Gestaltung der Darbietungsphase konnte herausgefunden werden, dass in allen Phasen der Lehrkräftebildung die gleichen Semantisierungstechniken bevorzugt werden. Dies sind Kontext, Umschreibungen, Bilder und Fotos sowie die Übersetzung. Lehrkräfte im Schuldienst verwenden zusätzlich gern Mimik und Gestik. Die Begründungen zum Einsatz dieser Techniken werden mit Fortschreiten der Lehrkräftebildung inhaltlich differenzierter, von eigenen Erfahrungen und ungeprüften Behauptungen hin zu wissenschaftlichen Begründungen. Bei der methodischen Umsetzung der Darbietungsphase konnten das Nachsprechen der neuen lexikalischen Einheiten und das Aufschreiben der Lexik als Probleme identifiziert werden. Auch das Verständnis einiger Semantisierungstechniken ist innerhalb der universitären Phase nicht immer klar gesichert. Die im Kontext der ersten und dritten Phase der Lehrkräftebildung erhobenen Daten zeigen, dass die Überzeugungen von Studierenden und Lehrkräften zur Wortschatzvermittlung sehr großen Einfluss darauf haben, wie sie im Unterricht Wortschatz vermitteln. Daher müssen sie im Verlauf der Lehrkräftebildung in den Blick genommen werden, sie müssen Ausgangspunkt für fachdidaktische Lehrveranstaltungen sein, mit dem Ziel, das Repertoire an unterrichtlichen Handlungen und Begründungen so zu reflektieren, zu erweitern oder eventuell zu ersetzen, dass dessen Kongruenz mit wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnissen erhöht wird. Die Arbeit nimmt Bezug auf Vygotskys Konzept der ‚zone of proximal development‘ (1978), das den stufenweisen Erwerb von Professionswissen durch Unterstützung kompetenter Partner beschreibt. Mit Hilfe der Forschungsergebnisse ist es nun möglich, vier konkrete Wissens- und Könnensstufen zur Vermittlungskompetenz von Wortschatz von Studierenden zu identifizieren und darauf aufbauend die ‚zone of proximal development‘ festzulegen. Ausgehend von diesen Stufen werden Empfehlungen zur kompetenzorientierten Gestaltung der Wortschatzvermittlung gegeben, die die drei Phasen der Lehrkräftebildung in den Blick nehmen. Sie weisen Ziele im Hinblick auf die Vermittlungskompetenz im Bereich Wortschatz aus und schlagen hilfreiche Methoden zu deren Umsetzung sowie mögliche Unterstützungssysteme vor.:ABBILDUNGSVERZEICHNIS TABELLENVERZEICHNIS VORWORT EINLEITUNG 1 ERKENNTNISINTERESSE 2 AUFBAU DER ARBEIT THEORETISCHER BEZUGSRAHMEN 3 INDIVIDUELLE ÜBERZEUGUNGEN UND IHRE BEDEUTUNG FÜR LEHRENDE 3.1 AUSGANGSPUNKT: ÜBERZEUGUNGEN IM KONTEXT DES UNTERRICHTS 3.2 KOMPETENZENTWICKLUNG VON LEHRKRÄFTEN 3.3 ÜBERZEUGUNGEN UND WISSEN: BEGRIFFSKLÄRUNG 3.4 MERKMALE VON ÜBERZEUGUNGEN 3.5 DAS MERKMAL DER STABILITÄT VON ÜBERZEUGUNGEN 3.6 DIE VERÄNDERBARKEIT VON ÜBERZEUGUNGEN 3.7 ÜBERZEUGUNGEN UND IHRE AUSWIRKUNGEN AUF DEN UNTERRICHT 3.8 SYSTEMATISIERUNG VON ÜBERZEUGUNGEN VON LEHRKRÄFTEN 3.9 FACHDIDAKTISCHE ÜBERZEUGUNGEN VON LEHRKRÄFTEN 3.10 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 3.11 SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN FÜR DIE EMPIRISCHE UNTERSUCHUNG 4 LEXIKALISCHE KOMPETENZ 4.1 DER BEGRIFF DER LEXIKALISCHEN KOMPETENZ 4.2 EIN WORT KENNEN: DIE DIMENSIONEN DER WORTBEHERRSCHUNG 4.3 WORTSCHATZANEIGNUNG 4.4 WORTSCHATZ (LEXIK/VOKABULAR) UND LEXIKALISCHE EINHEIT (WORT/LEXEM/WORTGRUPPE/ CHUNK) 4.5 DER UMFANG DES ZU LERNENDEN WORTSCHATZES 4.6 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 4.7 SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN FÜR DIE EMPIRISCHE UNTERSUCHUNG 5 DIE SPEICHERUNG VON WÖRTERN: GEHIRN UND GEDÄCHTNIS 5.1 DAS GEHIRN 5.2 DER CORTEX UND SEINE BEDEUTUNG FÜR DEN SPRACHERWERB 5.3 DAS LIMBISCHE SYSTEM IM ZUSAMMENHANG MIT DEM ERLERNEN VON FREMDSPRACHEN 5.4 DAS GEDÄCHTNIS 5.5 WEITERE NEUROBIOLOGISCHE ERKENNTNISSE ZUM SPRACH- UND WORTSCHATZERWERB 5.6 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 5.7 SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN FÜR DIE EMPIRISCHE UNTERSUCHUNG 6 DAS MENTALE LEXIKON 6.1 DER BEGRIFF DES MENTALEN LEXIKONS 6.2 DIE BAUSTEINE DES MENTALEN LEXIKONS: WÖRTER, LEMMAS, LEXEME, PHONEME 6.3 DIE STRUKTUR UND FUNKTIONSWEISE DES MENTALEN LEXIKONS 6.4 MERKMALS- ODER KATEGORISIERUNGSMODELLE 6.5 NETZWERKMODELLE UND INTERAKTIVE AKTIVIERUNGSMODELLE 6.6 DAS BILINGUALE LEXIKON 6.7 DAS MULTILINGUALE LEXIKON 6.8 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 6.9 SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN FÜR DIE EMPIRISCHE UNTERSUCHUNG 7 WORTSCHATZANEIGNUNG: UNGESTEUERT, FREMDGESTEUERT, SELBST-/ LERNERGESTEUERT 7.1 WORTSCHATZERWERB (UNGESTEUERT) 7.2 VOKABELLERNEN (SELBST-/LERNERGESTEUERT) 7.3 WORTSCHATZARBEIT (FREMDGESTEUERT) 7.4 DIE AUSWAHL DES VOKABULARS 7.5 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 7.6 SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN FÜR DIE EMPIRISCHE UNTERSUCHUNG 8 FÖRDERLICHE BEDINGUNGEN FÜR DIE ANEIGNUNG VON WORTSCHATZ 8.1 LERNBEDINGUNGEN 8.2 LEHR-/LERNMATERIAL 8.3 LERNTECHNIKEN 8.4 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 8.5 SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN FÜR DIE EMPIRISCHE UNTERSUCHUNG 9 PHASENMODELLE DER WORTSCHATZVERMITTLUNG 9.1 DAS MODELL DER SYSTEMATISCHEN WORTSCHATZVERMITTLUNG NACH DOYÉ/NEVELING (1971, 2010) 9.2 WEITERE PHASENMODELLE 9.3 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 9.4 SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN FÜR DIE EMPIRISCHE UNTERSUCHUNG 10 DIE DARBIETUNGSPHASE 10.1 DIE INTEGRATION DER WORTSCHATZVERMITTLUNG IN DIE UNTERRICHTSPLANUNG 10.2 DIE GRUNDZÜGE DER DARBIETUNGSPHASE NACH DOYÉ (1971) 10.3 SEMANTISIERUNGSTECHNIKEN 10.4 DIE VERMITTLUNG WEITERER DIMENSIONEN DER WORTBEHERRSCHUNG 10.5 EINE SCHRITTFOLGE ZUR PLANUNG DER DARBIETUNGSPHASE 10.6 DIE SCHRITTFOLGE ZUR PLANUNG DER DARBIETUNGSPHASE AN EINEM BEISPIEL 10.7 PRINZIPIEN DER WORTSCHATZVERMITTLUNG IN DER DARBIETUNGSPHASE 10.8 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 10.9 SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN FÜR DIE EMPIRISCHE UNTERSUCHUNG 11 LEXIKALISCHE KOMPETENZ ALS FACHDIDAKTISCHES THEMA FÜR ANGEHENDE ENGLISCHLEHRKRÄFTE 11.1 REFLEXION ALS BESTANDTEIL DER LEHRKRÄFTEBILDUNG 11.2 LEXIKALISCHE KOMPETENZ INNERHALB DER DREI PHASEN DER LEHRKRÄFTEBILDUNG IN DEUTSCHLAND 11.3 LEXIKALISCHE KOMPETENZ IN AUSGEWÄHLTEN, HÄUFIG VERWENDETEN FACHDIDAKTISCHEN LEHRWERKEN 11.4 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 11.5 SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN FÜR DIE EMPIRISCHE UNTERSUCHUNG EMPIRISCHE UNTERSUCHUNG 12 FRAGESTELLUNG 13 FORSCHUNGSDESIGN 13.1 DIE ZEITLICHE ABFOLGE DER DATENERHEBUNGEN 13.2 DIE METHODEN DER DATENERHEBUNG 13.3 DIE KONSTRUKTION DER FRAGEBÖGEN 13.4 DIE DURCHFÜHRUNG DER DATENERHEBUNGEN 13.5 DIE METHODEN DER DATENANALYSE 14 ERGEBNISSE 14.1 ERSTE DATENERHEBUNG: FRAGEBOGEN ZUR BESCHREIBUNG DER AUSGANGSLAGE 14.2 ZWEITE DATENERHEBUNG: SCHRIFTLICHE AUFGABE IM EINFÜHRUNGSKURS 14.3 DRITTE DATENERHEBUNG: FRAGEBÖGEN ZUR SELBST- UND FREMDREFLEXION IN DEN SCHULPRAKTISCHEN ÜBUNGEN (SPÜ) 14.4 VIERTE DATENERHEBUNG: SCHRIFTLICHE BEFRAGUNG NACH DEM BLOCKPRAKTIKUM B 14.5 DIE PROFESSIONELLE ENTWICKLUNG ZUR VERMITTLUNG VON NEUEM WORTSCHATZ AM BEISPIEL EINER STUDIERENDEN 14.6 FÜNFTE DATENERHEBUNG: FRAGEBOGEN IN DER LEHRKRÄFTEFORTBILDUNG 14.7 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG DER FORSCHUNGSERGEBNISSE HINSICHTLICH DER FORSCHUNGSFRAGEN 15 DISKUSSION DER ERGEBNISSE 15.1 FACHDIDAKTISCHE PERSPEKTIVEN – EMPFEHLUNGEN ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER KOMPETENZORIENTIERTEN GESTALTUNG DER WORTSCHATZVERMITTLUNG INNERHALB DER LEHRKRÄFTEBILDUNG 15.2 FORSCHUNGSBEZOGENE PERSPEKTIVEN – ÜBERTRAGBARKEIT AUF ANDERE KONTEXTE 15.3 METHODENKRITIK RÜCKBLICK UND AUSBLICK LITERATURVERZEICHNIS ANHANG A ERSTE DATENERHEBUNG: FRAGEBOGEN ZUR BESCHREIBUNG DER AUSGANGSLAGE B ZWEITE DATENERHEBUNG: SCHRIFTLICHE AUFGABE IM EINFÜHRUNGSKURS C DRITTE DATENERHEBUNG: FRAGEBOGEN (SELBSTREFLEXION) IN DEN SCHULPRAKTISCHEN ÜBUNGEN (SPÜ) D DRITTE DATENERHEBUNG: FRAGEBOGEN (FREMDREFLEXION) IN DEN SCHULPRAKTISCHEN ÜBUNGEN (SPÜ) E VIERTE DATENERHEBUNG: SCHRIFTLICHE BEFRAGUNG NACH DEM BLOCKPRAKTIKUM B F FÜNFTE DATENERHEBUNG: FRAGEBOGEN IN DER LEHRKRÄFTEFORTBILDUNG G KATEGORIENSYSTEM ZUR ERSTEN DATENERHEBUNG: GUTER ENGLISCHUNTERRICHT H KATEGORIENSYSTEM ZUR FÜNFTEN DATENERHEBUNG: GUTER ENGLISCHUNTERRICHT
14

Preparing Teachers of Chinese as a Foreign Language for Emerging Education Markets

Cornelius, Crista Lynn January 2020 (has links)
No description available.
15

Teletandem : sessões de orientação e suas perspectivas para o curso de letras /

Candido, Juliana. January 2010 (has links)
Orientador: João Antonio Telles / Banca: Douglas Altamiro Consolo / Banca: Nelson Viana / Resumo: Nesta pesquisa objetivou-se estudar a formação inicial do professor de LE no contexto de laboratório de teletandem. Foca-se em quatro aspectos na graduação do professor de línguas: a orientação, a mediação, a reflexão e a aprendizagem em teletandem. Nesta pesquisa discute-se, através de um recurso tecnológico, o módulo Adobe® Acrobat® Connect™ Pro, a orientação, a mediação e a reflexão pelos alunos-professores de uma universidade estadual paulista, inseridos em um laboratório de teletandem. Neste laboratório, os alunos do curso de Letras, denominados aqui de alunos-orientadores, ministram sessões de orientação teórica e tecnológica para os alunos ingressantes no projeto Teletandem Brasil: língua estrangeira para todos, isto é, aqueles que ainda não iniciaram o seu processo de aprendizagem de língua estrangeira em teletandem. Assim, a pesquisa em questão constitui-se basicamente em três etapas: i) observação das sessões de orientação presenciais ministradas pelos alunos-orientadores no laboratório de teletandem; ii) leitura, reflexão e análise do diário-reflexivo dos alunos-orientadores acerca destas sessões de orientação teórica e iii) realização das sessões de mediação online com os alunos-orientadores pelo módulo Adobe® Acrobat® Connect™ Pro. O interesse no desenvolvimento da pesquisa surgiu pelas necessidades e inquietações na minha experiência como aluna do curso de Letras, isto é, como professora de língua estrangeira em formação inicial carente de maior orientação e reflexão da natureza que este novo contexto de ensino e aprendizagem de línguas em tandem permite oferecer. Desta forma, objetivou-se, especificamente investigar quais os possíveis impactos da experiência de orientação, dada pelo aluno de Letras, futuro professor de LE, no... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract: This research study aimed at investigating the foreign language teacher‟s pre-service education in a teletandem‟s laboratory context. Specifically, it focuses on four aspects in the foreign language teacher‟s pre-service education: counseling, mediation, reflection and learning in teletandem. This study discusses, through a new technological resource, the Adobe® Acrobat® Connect™ Pro, the counseling, mediation and the reflection by the pre-service students from a state university in São Paulo state, inside a teletandem laboratory. In this laboratory, the undergraduate foreigner teachers, called at this study of counselor-students, provide theoretical and technological counseling sessions to the freshman students in the thematic project named Teletandem Brasil: língua estrangeira para todos, in other words, for those students who have not started their foreign language learning in teletandem process yet. Therefore, this research is basically constituted by three stages: i) observation of the face to face counseling sessions given by the counselor-students in the laboratory; ii) reading, reflection and analysis of the reflective diaries of the counselor-students about these face to face counseling sessions and iii) realization of the online mediation sessions with the counselor-students through the Adobe® Acrobat® Connect™ Pro. The interest to achieve this research arose by the needs and concerns within my experience as an undergraduate foreign language teacher, in other words, as a teacher in a pre-service education lacking more counseling and reflection of the nature that this new context of teaching and learning languages in-tandem can provide. Thus, the study aimed to investigate what are the possible impacts of the counseling sessions‟ experience, given by the... (Complete abstract click electronic access below) / Mestre
16

Teletandem: sessões de orientação e suas perspectivas para o curso de letras

Candido, Juliana [UNESP] 30 November 2010 (has links) (PDF)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:30:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2010-11-30Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T18:40:24Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 candido_j_me_sjrp.pdf: 2430091 bytes, checksum: f71fd9f825d0e6ad6145cb7b0ddbe729 (MD5) / Nesta pesquisa objetivou-se estudar a formação inicial do professor de LE no contexto de laboratório de teletandem. Foca-se em quatro aspectos na graduação do professor de línguas: a orientação, a mediação, a reflexão e a aprendizagem em teletandem. Nesta pesquisa discute-se, através de um recurso tecnológico, o módulo Adobe® Acrobat® Connect™ Pro, a orientação, a mediação e a reflexão pelos alunos-professores de uma universidade estadual paulista, inseridos em um laboratório de teletandem. Neste laboratório, os alunos do curso de Letras, denominados aqui de alunos-orientadores, ministram sessões de orientação teórica e tecnológica para os alunos ingressantes no projeto Teletandem Brasil: língua estrangeira para todos, isto é, aqueles que ainda não iniciaram o seu processo de aprendizagem de língua estrangeira em teletandem. Assim, a pesquisa em questão constitui-se basicamente em três etapas: i) observação das sessões de orientação presenciais ministradas pelos alunos-orientadores no laboratório de teletandem; ii) leitura, reflexão e análise do diário-reflexivo dos alunos-orientadores acerca destas sessões de orientação teórica e iii) realização das sessões de mediação online com os alunos-orientadores pelo módulo Adobe® Acrobat® Connect™ Pro. O interesse no desenvolvimento da pesquisa surgiu pelas necessidades e inquietações na minha experiência como aluna do curso de Letras, isto é, como professora de língua estrangeira em formação inicial carente de maior orientação e reflexão da natureza que este novo contexto de ensino e aprendizagem de línguas em tandem permite oferecer. Desta forma, objetivou-se, especificamente investigar quais os possíveis impactos da experiência de orientação, dada pelo aluno de Letras, futuro professor de LE, no... / This research study aimed at investigating the foreign language teacher‟s pre-service education in a teletandem‟s laboratory context. Specifically, it focuses on four aspects in the foreign language teacher‟s pre-service education: counseling, mediation, reflection and learning in teletandem. This study discusses, through a new technological resource, the Adobe® Acrobat® Connect™ Pro, the counseling, mediation and the reflection by the pre-service students from a state university in São Paulo state, inside a teletandem laboratory. In this laboratory, the undergraduate foreigner teachers, called at this study of counselor-students, provide theoretical and technological counseling sessions to the freshman students in the thematic project named Teletandem Brasil: língua estrangeira para todos, in other words, for those students who have not started their foreign language learning in teletandem process yet. Therefore, this research is basically constituted by three stages: i) observation of the face to face counseling sessions given by the counselor-students in the laboratory; ii) reading, reflection and analysis of the reflective diaries of the counselor-students about these face to face counseling sessions and iii) realization of the online mediation sessions with the counselor-students through the Adobe® Acrobat® Connect™ Pro. The interest to achieve this research arose by the needs and concerns within my experience as an undergraduate foreign language teacher, in other words, as a teacher in a pre-service education lacking more counseling and reflection of the nature that this new context of teaching and learning languages in-tandem can provide. Thus, the study aimed to investigate what are the possible impacts of the counseling sessions‟ experience, given by the... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
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Zprostředkovací jazyk ve výuce češtiny jako cizího jazyka / The Mediating Language in Teaching Czech as a Second Language

Dušková, Jana January 2015 (has links)
The thesis deals with the code choice in the language classroom, particularly with teaching Czech as a foreign language. This thesis is an excursion into contemporary teaching Czech as a foreign language and its main aim is to explore the role of the code choice in CFL teaching and find out the motives of this choice on the part of the teacher - whole thesis is therefore primarily concerned with teacher's code choice in the language classroom and with factors that influence the choice. This aim is realized with the use of several case studies that examine in detail the code choice in several courses of Czech for foreigners using participant observation, semi- structured interview and the results of previous similar studies are taken into account. In conclusion, the results of individual studies are compared and we tried to find out trends and key factors that could play an important role in the code choice in the language classroom. Key words : Czech as foreign language, classroom language communication, case study, teacher talk, code choice, mediating language
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Současné trendy ve vzdělávání a jejich aplikace v kvalifikačním studiu učitelů angličtiny / Current trends in education and their application in lifelong education of English teachers

Dvořák, Bohuslav January 2019 (has links)
This dissertation thesis deals with lifelong education, specifically a programme provided by the Department of English Language and Literature at Charles University, Prague. The thesis is divided into two parts: theoretical and research. In the theoretical part, the theoretical basis of lifelong education is analysed, as well as trends in selected aspects of it. In the research part, data about appropriate programmes from other European countries as well as curricula from other universities and colleges in the Czech Republic and from abroad are analysed. The results of the pilot stage, the questionnaire distributed among the successful participants of the lifelong education programme, which are followed by semi-structured interviews, are presented and compared. In addition, semi-structured interviews were conducted with the teachers teaching in this programme. Content analysis is used to process, compare and interpret the collected data with regard to the programme in question and to the aims of the thesis. The main aims of the dissertation thesis are to find out how similar programmes are structured in the Czech Republic and abroad, what expectations the participants had before starting the programme at Charles University and the extent to which they were met, and whether or not they regard the...
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Learning about Otherness: A Comparative Analysis of Culture Teaching and its Impact in International Language Teacher Preparation

Lawrence, Geoffrey P. J. 30 August 2010 (has links)
Second/international language (L2) education contexts are increasingly recognized as fertile ground for the learning about “otherness”, teaching a new linguistic code and another way of seeing the world. This study contrasts how culture teaching beliefs and visions develop among new secondary school international language teachers in curriculum/methodology classes in two distinct teacher preparation programs. Using a comparative, multi-case study approach with a mixed methods design, this research uses complementary data sources including three repeated questionnaires, individual, focus group interviews and classroom observations to examine changes in culture teaching beliefs/visions. The research was informed by a sociocultural perspective in teacher education, a proposed model of teacher education impact and current thinking in culture and intercultural learning including Byram’s (1997) framework of intercultural communicative competence and post-modernist definitions of culture. Comparisons between the teacher educators involved show that culture teaching practices are strongly situated in historically embedded paradigms, contextual constraints of learning environments and framed by practitioners’ culture teaching beliefs. Findings indicate that teacher candidates’ culture teaching beliefs and visions evolve on individual pathways, depend on reflection, and are firmly rooted in previous beliefs about culture and L2 learning. Teacher education practices in these programs prompted both a facilitative and tempering effect on teacher candidate culture teaching beliefs and visions. Enthusiasm and curiosity about culture teaching increased and some teacher candidates saw culture teaching having perspective-changing benefits. Alternatively, many teacher candidates began to see increased complexity with culture teaching leading to insecurity about culture teaching knowledge and cultural credibility. Teacher candidates cited increased awareness of curricular and time constraints, concerns with stereotypes, the daunting breadth of culture and a lack of culture teaching models. Teachers with the most teaching and “living away” experience exhibited more culture teaching familiarity. Despite a brief appearance of some intercultural approaches, an instructivist approach working with the material dimension of the target culture dominated teachers’ culture teaching visions. Implications include rethinking the structure of L2 teacher preparation programs to provide more critical, ethnorelative reflection on culture, teacher identity, and to situate and operationalize culture teaching in teacher beliefs and experiences.
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Learning about Otherness: A Comparative Analysis of Culture Teaching and its Impact in International Language Teacher Preparation

Lawrence, Geoffrey P. J. 30 August 2010 (has links)
Second/international language (L2) education contexts are increasingly recognized as fertile ground for the learning about “otherness”, teaching a new linguistic code and another way of seeing the world. This study contrasts how culture teaching beliefs and visions develop among new secondary school international language teachers in curriculum/methodology classes in two distinct teacher preparation programs. Using a comparative, multi-case study approach with a mixed methods design, this research uses complementary data sources including three repeated questionnaires, individual, focus group interviews and classroom observations to examine changes in culture teaching beliefs/visions. The research was informed by a sociocultural perspective in teacher education, a proposed model of teacher education impact and current thinking in culture and intercultural learning including Byram’s (1997) framework of intercultural communicative competence and post-modernist definitions of culture. Comparisons between the teacher educators involved show that culture teaching practices are strongly situated in historically embedded paradigms, contextual constraints of learning environments and framed by practitioners’ culture teaching beliefs. Findings indicate that teacher candidates’ culture teaching beliefs and visions evolve on individual pathways, depend on reflection, and are firmly rooted in previous beliefs about culture and L2 learning. Teacher education practices in these programs prompted both a facilitative and tempering effect on teacher candidate culture teaching beliefs and visions. Enthusiasm and curiosity about culture teaching increased and some teacher candidates saw culture teaching having perspective-changing benefits. Alternatively, many teacher candidates began to see increased complexity with culture teaching leading to insecurity about culture teaching knowledge and cultural credibility. Teacher candidates cited increased awareness of curricular and time constraints, concerns with stereotypes, the daunting breadth of culture and a lack of culture teaching models. Teachers with the most teaching and “living away” experience exhibited more culture teaching familiarity. Despite a brief appearance of some intercultural approaches, an instructivist approach working with the material dimension of the target culture dominated teachers’ culture teaching visions. Implications include rethinking the structure of L2 teacher preparation programs to provide more critical, ethnorelative reflection on culture, teacher identity, and to situate and operationalize culture teaching in teacher beliefs and experiences.

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