Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 EduardoAGC.pdf: 648454 bytes, checksum: 17d4c310a0986c7551e3162d22d295a1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-02-20 / Ce projet pr?sente dans son premier chapitre une ?tude historique-bibliographique bas?e sur la P?dagogie Freinet en France, ainsi que sa formation r?publicaine, ses courants politiques et id?ologiques qui ont moul?s l organisation sociale et ?ducationnelle de ce pays. Ce travail montre le r?le des courants de gauche dans ce processus, cela se refl?te aussi sur le jeune Freinet. Les changements op?r?s dans la d?cennie de 1950 dans le syst?me scolaire, dans le propre Mouvement Freinet et les ruptures qui ont eues ? l int?rieur de ce mouvement. Cela se termine avec les directions prises dans les derni?res d?cennies, son arriv?e au Br?sil et les perspectives actuelles. Le deuxi?me chapitre aborde la reconstitution historique du Br?sil dont sa phase coloniale et imp?riale. Les ?v?nements historiques de la IIIe, IVe et Ve R?publique sont mis en relief avec ceux du Mouvement Freinet. La phase militaire impos?e au Br?sil et les luttes pour la reconqu?te de la d?mocratie. Il se termine avec les consid?rations sur la LDBEN 9394/96 et l implantation du Curso Normal Superior; un bref historique de la P?dagogie Freinet au Br?sil, des th?mes importants travaill?s dans le troisi?me chapitre. Dans ce chapitre une recherche qualitative est d?crite bas?e dans l Etnographie Critique et Multir?f?rentiellel et aussi dans la Recherche-Action. Elle est d?velopp?e aupr?s d un groupe de cinq professeurs des premi?res classes de l ?cole primaire au coll?ge, inscrites dans le Curso Normal Superior. Les donn?es ont ?t? obtenues ? partir de rencontres r?guli?res avec le groupe la m?diation didactique , des entretiens, des questionnaires, des observations dans les salles de classe, du travail final du cours, nomm? M?morial de Formation. ? travers l ensemble des donn?es, on recherche les apports et l actualit? d une proposition p?dagogique historiquement firm?e pour le d?veloppement de la praxis ?ducative / O trabalho inicia com um estudo hist?rico-bibliogr?fico voltado ? Pedagogia Freinet na Fran?a, a forma??o republicana, as correntes pol?ticas e ideol?gicas que moldaram a organiza??o social e educacional daquele pa?s. Retrata o papel das correntes de esquerda nesse processo, incidindo inclusive sobre o jovem Freinet. As mudan?as operadas na d?cada de 1950 no sistema escolar e no pr?prio Movimento Freinet, as rupturas ocorridas em seu interior. Finda o cap?tulo com os rumos por ele tomados nas ?ltimas d?cadas, sua chegada no Brasil e as atuais perspectivas. No segundo cap?tulo ? feita reconstitui??o hist?rica brasileira, a fase Colonial e do Imp?rio, enfatizando acontecimentos da III, IV e V Rep?blica, inclusive fazendo analogias entre aqueles e o Movimento Freinet. Discorre sobre a fase militar imposta ao pa?s, as lutas pela reconquista da democracia. Encerra com considera??es sobre a LDBEN 9394/96 e a implanta??o do Curso Normal Superior, e um breve hist?rico da Pedagogia Freinet no pa?s, temas centrais enfocados no terceiro cap?tulo. Nele ? descrito um trabalho de pesquisa qualitativa, referendado na Etnografia Cr?tica e Multirreferencial e na Pesquisa-a??o, desenvolvido junto a um grupo de cinco professoras das s?ries iniciais do ensino fundamental, matriculadas no Curso Normal Superior. Os dados foram obtidos a partir de encontros regulares com o grupo a media??o did?tica -, entrevistas, question?rios, observa??es nas salas de aula, do trabalho final de curso, denominado Memorial de Forma??o. Atrav?s do conjunto desses dados investiga os aportes e a atualidade de uma proposta pedag?gica historicamente firmada para o desenvolvimento da pr?xis educativa

Orientador: Rosana do Carmo Novaes-Pinto / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-17T22:06:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Deffanti_BrenoLuis_M.pdf: 5948491 bytes, checksum: 1970389c4af78a73c4a55e951ed2fe85 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011 / Resumo: Este trabalho, orientado pelos princípios teóricos e metolodológicos da Neurolinguística Discursiva (COUDRY, 1986/1988) que parte de uma concepção abrangente (FRANCHI, 1977) e dialógica de linguagem (BAKHTIN, 1929/2003), analisa a produção escrita de um sujeito em processo de inclusão, inserido em atividades regulares de uma escola particular orientada pela Pedagogia Freinet. O corpus deste trabalho é constituído por 14 textos, entre originais e reescritas. A atividade em foco tem como objetivo a produção de um livro de antologias do 7º ano (antiga 6ª série) em conformidade com as técnicas de Freinet para a Escola Moderna, a saber: o Texto Livre e a Imprensa Escolar. A análise da materialidade dos dados-achados (COUDRY, 1996) - que recobre as escritas do sujeito e as correções que nelas faz sua professora - mostra o deslocamento do sujeito da posição de leitor/copista para a de leitor/escritor. Isto sugere que a cópia, para ele, foi uma estratégia para se aproximar de estruturas textuais que teve uma função importante na cadeia de textos que produziu. Mostra, ainda, que à medida que o sujeito começa a se ver pelos olhos do(s) outro(s) - por exemplo, ao permitir que um colega leia seu texto no sarau da escola e ao responder pela escrita aos comentários da professora - começa a se perceber como sujeito da linguagem, num movimento ético (FREIRE, 1996) mediado pela professora / Abstract: This research, guided by the methodological orientation and theoretical principals of the Discoursive-Enunciative Neurolinguistics (COUDRY: 1986/1988) which comes from a wide conception of language (FRANCHI, 1977) and from an enunciative and dialogical conception of language (BAKHTIN 1929/2003), aims to analyze the written production of an special needs education student inserted in a regular class activity in a concepted Freinet pedagogy private school .The corpus of this research is constituted by 14 texts among originals and rewritings. The pointed class activity is the production of an anthology book by elementary school students (6th year) according to the pedagogical proceedments of the Freinet Techniques for the Modern School, as the Printing Press and the Free Writing. The analysis of the materiality of the so called "dado-achado" (COUDRY, 1996) -which covers the subject's writing and the teacher's correction - shows the subjects movement from reader / copier to reader / author. This suggests that the copy for him it was a strategy for approaching textual structures that had an important role in the chain of texts produced by him. It shows yet that as much as the subject begins to see himself through the eyes of the other(s) - e.g., allowing a colleague to read his text in his place at the school soiree and to respond to the teacher's comments written by the teacher - begins to perceive himself as subject of the language, an ethical movement (FREIRE, 1996) mediated by the teacher / Mestrado / Linguistica / Mestre em Linguística

Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2018-01-19T10:47:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Cristine Rodrigues Soares.pdf: 1871924 bytes, checksum: 922e8ff058c0ed312c3e8c6d6297e706 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-19T10:47:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Cristine Rodrigues Soares.pdf: 1871924 bytes, checksum: 922e8ff058c0ed312c3e8c6d6297e706 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-01-18 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / The current educational scenario in Brazil took us to rethink about the educative practice, looking for strategies in order to improve the educational ways and results obtained by the learners. The desirable transformations to our country should be started at school, through resignificances of the teacher-student action in the educational process for the changes to take effect. This paper aims analyzing results from the implementation process of an innovational curriculum that has among its proposals develop a teaching methodology based on the pedagogy of Célestin Freinet, in order to enable the realization of a new learning conception, human relationships, organization of spaces and experiences by the students from a private middle school in São Paulo city. As a theoretical conceptual basis has innovational concepts of education and curriculum, this study initially considered, for analysis purposes, some school documents in which the mentioned project and the current legislation were implemented. The objective here is understand the educational context and the implementation way of developed proposal. Based on a qualitative approach, this field research was chosen in order to characterize the teachers’ perceptions in the educational process experienced at the middle school during the period that covered the implementation and consolidation of the project from 2012 to 2017. The instruments used to collect data were structured interviews with all professionals who have acted directly in this project and some data based on observation records of the everyday school. The results allow to prove that the innovative curriculum is able to increase professionals interest and motivation. In addition, there were also significant skills and competences that allow them to improve their academic performance and human formation. Through this research, it was also possible to validate the condition that innovating in education needs comprehension and commitment of teaching staff and all involved community / O atual cenário da educação no Brasil remete-nos a repensar a prática educativa em busca de estratégias para melhorar os caminhos e resultados obtidos pelos educandos. As transformações desejáveis ao nosso país devem começar na escola, por meio de ressignificações da ação docente e discente no processo educativo para que as mudanças se efetivem. Esta pesquisa objetiva analisar os resultados do processo de implementação de um currículo inovador que tem entre suas propostas desenvolver uma metodologia de ensino baseada na Pedagogia de Freinet, de modo a possibilitar a concretização de uma nova concepção de aprendizagem, de relações humanas e de organização dos espaços e vivências em uma escola privada de Ensino Fundamental II, da cidade de São Paulo. Tendo como fundamentos teóricos básicos os conceitos de educação e currículo inovador, este estudo considerou inicialmente, para efeito de análise, documentos da escola na qual foi implantado o referido projeto e da legislação vigente visando compreender o contexto educacional e a forma de implementação da proposta desenvolvida. A abordagem qualitativa norteou a realização da pesquisa de campo a fim de caracterizar as percepções dos professores referentes ao processo educativo e de formação vivenciado no Ensino Fundamental II, no período da implementação e consolidação do projeto, que vigorou de 2012 a 2017. A coleta de dados foi efetuada por meio de entrevistas realizadas com profissionais que atuaram diretamente neste projeto, acrescido de registros de observações do cotidiano escolar. Os resultados desta pesquisa permitem comprovar que o currículo inovador possibilitou ampliar o interesse e a motivação dos discentes, além de desenvolver habilidades e competências significativas que favorecem seu desempenho acadêmico e sua formação humana. Através desta pesquisa foi possível ainda validar a condição de que inovar na educação pressupõe a compreensão e o comprometimento do corpo docente e de toda a comunidade envolvida

The diploma thesis deals with the issue of an autonomy in the environment of Célestin Freinet's pedagogy. As the principal aim of the thesis the author has chosen to demonstrate the potential of this pedagogy in the sphere of the pupils' autonomy development. The theoretical part is divided into two thematic areas. The first area deals with the concept of autonomy. At first, it seeks to define the concept at a general level and then in the context of education. This part also includes a description of the self-determination theory and its bases for a self-regulation. The second area focuses on C. Freinet's pedagogy. There are characterized both his personality and the basic pedagogical principles. In the conclusion there are presented the opportunities for the autonomy development in the environment of Freinet's schools. The practical part contains three chapters, each focused on a different research method. The first chapter consists of a case study of the École des Bruyères, which applies the C. Freinet's pedagogical concept, and of the observation that the author has made in the 3rd and 4th grade of this school. The second one consists of three interviews - two with teachers from this school and one with an expert in the field of education and Freinet's pedagogy. The third chapter includes a...

Orientador: Márcia Maria Strazzacappa Hernandéz / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação / O exemplar da FE acompanha um Clipe de apresentação da pesquisa. / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-18T16:14:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Silva_LauraArgentoLuisda_M.pdf: 2394194 bytes, checksum: dfa02cff7ef8b5498f381748e1bb1fd8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009 / Resumo: A pesquisa apoiada pela FAPESP, insere-se na busca atual de novos paradigmas na formação continuada de educadores, buscando ampliar a reflexão em torno das contribuições mútuas das áreas da arte e da educação. Realizou uma investigação relacionando estas áreas, focando-se na utilização da experiência teatral para a construção do saber pedagógico, criando elos entre a criação artística e a criatividade na prática educacional. Objetivou-se, com seu desenvolvimento, investigar possibilidades criativas de aproximação entre teoria e prática pedagógicas, partindo da proposição do educador francês Célestin Freinet: "Se você não voltar a ser como uma criança, não entrará no Reino Encantado da Pedagogia". Estruturou-se tendo como base pesquisa de campo realizada na AMIC - Amigos da Criança/ Centro Espírita Fé e Amor, tendo seus procedimentos metodológicos identificados com aqueles da Pesquisa Participante, ou Pesquisa Criação, desdobrando-se em três frentes distintas: experimentação prática por meio de oficinas teatrais realizadas com um grupo constante de educadoras; acompanhamento dos cotidianos destas educadoras em sala de aula; entrevistas. As principais referências teóricas (além de Freinet) foram: Janusz Korczak, Augusto Boal, Constantin Stanislavski e Viola Spolin. Os temas desenvolvidos foram: a empatia do educador em relação ao educando; as opressões que aquele exerce sobre este; o jogo simbólico como possibilidade de comunicação entre o mundo adulto e o infantil; a busca pela criança interior do educador por meio de suas memórias e brincadeiras de infância; a confiança trabalhada pela expressão corporal; possibilitando a criatividade, a espontaneidade, a auto superação, a recuperação de sua identidade, em um processo que culminou em uma montagem cênica e apresentações públicas de uma peça teatral. / Abstract: The research supported by FAPESP, is in search of new paradigms in the current continuing education of educators, seeking to expand the discussion around the mutual contributions of the areas of art and education. Conducted an investigation relating these areas, focusing on the use of the theatrical experience for the construction of pedagogical knowledge, creating links between artistic creation and creativity in educational practice. The objective, to its development, was to investigate creative possibilities of rapprochement between educational theory and practice, based on the proposition of the French educator Celestin Freinet: "If you do not return to the way of a child, you won't enter the Kingdom of Good Teaching." It's structure was based on field research conducted in AMIC - Friends of Children / Center Spiritist Faith and Love, and its methodological procedures identified with those of the Research Participant, or Creation Research and was split into three distinct fronts: experimental practice through theatrical workshops held with a group of educators, monitoring the daily of educators in the classroom and interviews. The main theoretical references (besides Freinet) were: Janusz Korczak, Augusto Boal, Constantin Stanislavski and Viola Spolin. The themes that were developed: the empathy of the teacher on the student, the oppression that the teatcher has on this, the symbolic game as a possibility for communication between the adult and child world, the search for the child inside the educator through his memories and tricks of childhood, the trust built up by the body expression, allowing the creativity, spontaneity, self overrun, the recovery of their identity in a process that culminated in an assembly stage and public presentations of a theatrical piece. / Mestrado / Educação, Conhecimento, Linguagem e Arte / Mestre em Educação

L’évolution du système éducatif et l’apparition de nouveaux lieux de production et de diffusion des savoirs en éducation jouent un rôle dans le développement des pratiques enseignantes en général, mais transforment aussi les conditions de l’action et de la réflexion pédagogiques. C’est à l’étude de ces évolutions et transformations que s’intéresse cette thèse, en prenant comme exemple le Mouvement de l’Ecole Moderne (ICEM, pédagogie Freinet). La recherche, à caractère ethnographique, vise donc à repérer comment ce mouvement pédagogique s’est adapté à ces nouvelles conditions, comment se construisent et se diffusent les actions et les idées pédagogiques novatrices, qui sont les « enseignants Freinet » aujourd’hui et quel est leur degré d’engagement… Un bref retour sur l’histoire du système éducatif et ses transformations éclaire le contexte dans lequel le mouvement Freinet a évolué. On s’interroge ensuite sur la manière dont celui-ci a évolué et s’est adapté en menant une enquête ethnographique dans plusieurs lieux : réunions et conférences départementales, stage régional, congrès national. Cette enquête par observation directe s’accompagne d’une analyse approfondie des échanges sur une liste de diffusion nationale. Enfin, des entretiens auprès d’anciens militants, de nouveaux adhérents, d’enseignants innovants et de chercheurs pédagogues, permet de mieux comprendre l’évolution des formes d’engagement, les nouveaux objets et les nouveaux lieux de construction des savoirs pédagogiques. Au final, après un temps d’agrégation puis de « désagrégation », on peut repérer un phénomène de réagrégation autour de « nouveaux pédagogues », dont l’idéologie et l’engagement militant ne sont pas de même nature que ceux de leurs aînés. / The evolution of the educational system and the emergence of new centers of production and dissemination of knowledge play a vital role in the development of teaching practices in general, and also in transforming the conditions of pedagogical action and thought. The present thesis is interested in studying these developments and transformations, using an example the Modern School Movement – Freinet’s pedagogy. This research is an ethnographic research, therefore, seeks to identify how this pedagogical movement was adapted with the new educational conditions, how to construct and disseminate these actions and innovative teaching ideas, and how are the « Freinet teachers » today and what is their level of commitment. A brief review of the educational system history and its transformations illuminates the context in which the Freinet movement has evolved. We, then inquire the way in which it has evolved and adapted by conducting an ethnographic study in several places : departmental meetings and conferences, regional trainings and national congress. The survey made by a direct observation was accompanied by a depth analysis of the exchange on a Freinet national survey list. Moreover, interviews with old militants, new members, innovative teachers and pedagogues researchers allow a better understanding of the evolution in forms of commitment, new objects and new construction centres of pedagogical knowledge. In conclusion, after a time of turn and aggregation followed by « disintegration », we could identify a phenomenon of reaggregation around « new pedagogues » whose ideology and militant commitment is not the same nature as those of their elders.

Dans cette étude, nous nous sommes intéressé à l’utilisation des TIC, plus précisément du Tableau Numérique Interactif (TNI), en géométrie, par des groupes d’élèves de deux classes du primaire en pédagogie Freinet. S’inspirant d’une revue de littérature concernant la pédagogie dialogique, qui se rapproche de la pédagogie Freinet, trois unités d’observation, qui se rapportent aux trois types de discussion (cumulatif, disputationnel et exploratoire) au sein des groupes, ont été analysées. Le but de l’étude est de comprendre en quoi les discussions des groupes d’élèves autour du TNI, dans un contexte dit dialogique, peuvent être exploratoires (un type de discussion qui favoriserait les apprentissages). Pour cela, une activité d’apprentissage, appelée situation-problème, impliquant six groupes d’élèves autour du TNI, a été créée en collaboration avec les enseignants en géométrie. Nos résultats indiquent, entres autres, que les aspects pédagogiques de la technologie en question, ici le TNI, sont à différencier des aspects pédagogiques du logiciel utilisé, ici Tinkercad en mathématiques. Ce mémoire remet en relief toute la complexité de prendre en compte un unique facteur (l’analyse des discussions) pour discuter des apprentissages des élèves autour du TNI. / This study focuses on the use of ICT in education, specifically the Interactive Whiteboard (IWB). The research was conducted within the field mathematics with students in two primary Freinet-based classrooms. Housed in what is referred to as dialogical-based pedagogy, a pedagogy closely related to Freinet educational theory and practice, three units of observation were analysed according to three discussion types : cumulative, conflictual and exploratory. The purpose of the study was to understand the differing kinds of discussions students produced while using the IWB within a dialogically oriented pedagogical context to see the degree to which students discussions were exploratory (exploratory discussions being those said to most favour learning). To this end, a problem based-learning activity in geometry was collaboratively developed with two classroom teachers, then integrated into six student groups using the IWB. Our results denote some of the educational affordances of both the IWB and the web application (Tinkercad). This research foregrounds the complexities of considering a single analytical factor (discussion analysis) when looking at digitally based student learning.

"Ce mémoire de maîtrise a pour but d'éclairer le processus d'apprentissage de la pédagogie Freinet tel que vécu par les enseignantes de l'école optionnelle Yves-Prévost. Pour ce faire, la recherche s'appuie sur les concepts théoriques développés par Etienne Wenger dans son ouvrage sur les communautés de pratique (Wenger, 2005). L'apprentissage de la pédagogie Freinet, ainsi abordé, nous permet de découvrir ce que les enseignantes ont appris de la pédagogie Freinet et comment elles s'y sont prises pour l'apprendre au coeur de leur communauté de pratique. Pour se donner accès à leurs parcours d'apprentissage, nous avons réalisé des entrevues auprès de neuf enseignantes de statuts expérientiels différents, soit des enseignantes débutantes, intermédiaires et expérimentées. Nous avons privilégié la méthode d'entrevue semi dirigée et utilisé les procédés d'analyse développés en recherche qualitative. Cette étude permet d'éclairer le parcours d'apprentissage de la pédagogie Freinet en communauté de pratique et ainsi, faciliter la formation d'une relève enseignante pouvant assurer la pérennité de l'école optionnelle Yves-Prévost."

In der alten, leer gewordenen Feuerwache im Leipziger Osten soll ein Nachbarschaftszentrum entstehen. Gleichzeitig plant die Stadt auf dem frei gewordenen Grundstück eine Schule. Das vorliegende Werk stellt einen Lösungsansatz für diesen Nutzungskonflikt vor, in dem architektonisch, städtebaulich und pädagogisch Synergien geschaffen werden sollen. Nach dem Vorbild der Freinet-Pädagogik wurde eine Gemeinschaftsschule am Standort der alten Feuerwache in einem Neubau geplant, während das Nachbarschaftszentrum im Bestandsgebäude der alten Feuerwehr Platz findet. Durch einen gemeinsamen Hof, zusammen genutzte Werk- und Sportstätten sowie einen gemeinsamen Mittagstisch wird die Schule zur Stadt geöffnet und die Nachbarschaft zur Schule. So wird Stadt zur Schule.:1 AUFGABE ... 5 Zur Lösung eines Nutzungskonflikts 2 DER ORT ... 11 Anger-Crottendorf'sches Allerlei - das Stadtbild und seine Bewohner_innen 3 RAUMPROGRAMM ... 19 Drei Akteure formulieren das Raumprogramm 4 BESTAND ... 25 Die alte Feuerwache und deren Nebengebäude 5 ENTWURF ... 31 Die Stadt als Schule 5.1 KONZEPT. Die Stadt als Schule 5.2 STÄDTEBAU. Zur Stadt öffnen, Plätze definieren 5.3 RAUMORGANISATION. Horizontal und vertikal 5.4 BAUKONSTRUKTION. Raster Tragwerk 5.5 GESTALTUNG. Fassade und Ansichten 5.6 MODELLE 6 FAZIT ... 63 Wenn drei sich streiten QUELLEN ... 66