Submitted by Rosina Valeria Lanzellotti Mattiussi Teixeira (rosina.teixeira@unisantos.br) on 2018-04-24T17:56:55Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Damísio Mangueira da Silva.pdf: 2526522 bytes, checksum: 44d5fffbe517d05d63cdea9d32f68bdc (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-04-24T17:56:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Damísio Mangueira da Silva.pdf: 2526522 bytes, checksum: 44d5fffbe517d05d63cdea9d32f68bdc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-03-14 / O presente estudo trata de uma análise histórica e normativa sobre os instrumentos utilizados para a preservação do patrimônio cultural material e imaterial do município de Triunfo, no estado da Paraíba. No desenvolvimento da pesquisa analisou-se a legislação de todas as esferas de governo sobre o tema, focando, ao final e de forma mais aprofundada, nos dispositivos existentes ou que podem ser desenvolvidos no município em questão para, além de preservar o patrimônio que representa a história do município, que tem grande relação com a religiosidade, incentivar a população local a ter maior conhecimento sobre suas origens, fortalecendo sua identidade. O objetivo do estudo demonstra a importância da preservação do patrimônio cultural na formação da identidade da população. Para tanto, utilizou-se a investigação documental e o método dialético para coletar e analisar os dados que compõem a pesquisa. Acrescentando ainda função social a finalidade dessa pesquisa, também são apresentadas propostas sobre dispositivos legais ou ações que podem ser adotadas para incentivar ou manter a preservação do patrimônio histórico, como a criação de um Conselho Municipal de Defesa do Patrimônio, a modificação do Plano Diretor para maior eficácia na preservação patrimonial, maneiras diferenciadas de incentivo fiscal para proprietários de bens com valor cultural e programa de educação e conscientização cultural. Demonstrase, assim, a importância de os gestores municipais e de toda a sociedade ter consciência da relevância da preservação do patrimônio cultural diante da identidade cultural da população, garantindo-lhes os meios de acesso ao conhecimento sobre suas origens. / The present study deals with a historical and normative analysis on the instruments used for the preservation of the material and immaterial cultural patrimony of the municipality of Triunfo, in the state of Paraíba. In the development of the research the legislation of all spheres of government on the subject was analyzed, focusing, in the end and in more depth, on the existing devices or that can be developed in the municipality in question to, besides preserving the patrimony that represents the history of the municipality, which has great relationship with religiosity, encourage the local population to have greater knowledge about its origins, strengthening its identity. The objective of the study demonstrates the importance of the preservation of the cultural patrimony in the formation of the identity of the population. In order to do so, we used documentary research and the dialectical method to collect and analyze the data that compose the research. In addition to the social purpose of this research, proposals are also presented on legal provisions or actions that may be adopted to encourage or maintain the preservation of historical heritage, such as the creation of a Municipal Heritage Defense Council, modification of the Master Plan for greater effectiveness in heritage preservation, differentiated ways of fiscal incentives for property owners with cultural value, and education and cultural awareness programs. It is thus demonstrated the importance of municipal managers and society as a whole to be aware of the importance of preserving cultural heritage in the face of the cultural identity of the population, guaranteeing them the means to access knowledge about their origins.

The aim of this thesis is to conduct a survey of the preservation of architectural cultural heritage at the end of the 1980s and beginning of the 1990s. This will be demonstrated using as an example the historical centre of Prague. The thesis is divided into two similar parts. The first one focuses on the system, workings and legislation of heritage preservation in the 1980s. Partially it describes broader social and political aspects of the 1980s as well. The second part addresses the same topics, but during the beginning of the 1990s. In each case, three heritage preservation examples have been selected and these provide a closer examination of the system of cultural heritage preservation described earlier. The research work conducted demonstrates that whilst during the 1970s and 1980s a preservation system of the centre of Prague was gradually established, the 1990s saw the system being slowly disrupted and weakened, whether intentionally or unintentionally. However, heritage preservation never achieved a fully satisfactory standard in either studied period. Keywords: heritage preservation - historic preservation - architecture - urbanism - Prague - 20th century

Submitted by Caroline Falcao (caroline.rfalcao@ufpe.br) on 2017-06-07T19:09:19Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) 2011-Dissertacao-Livia-Blandina.pdf: 9639092 bytes, checksum: c11d9b661715a7ae548bd109542f5ffd (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-07T19:09:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) 2011-Dissertacao-Livia-Blandina.pdf: 9639092 bytes, checksum: c11d9b661715a7ae548bd109542f5ffd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-08-31 / Os trabalhos de Educação Patrimonial realizados na Área Arqueológica do Seridó tiveram início na década de 1990, com o lançamento do livro “Indícios de uma Civilização Antiqüíssima”, de José de Azevedo Dantas, produzido a partir dos manuscritos feitos por ele na década de 1920. As ações do NEA-UFPE/Fundação Seridó visavam à proteção e preservação do patrimônio arqueológico da áreaa partir da busca do diálogo com a comunidade, possibilitando que ela reconhecesse a importância dos seus bens, contribuindo para o fortalecimento da identidade e memória coletiva. A partir da análise do histórico das ações de Educação Patrimonial realizadas em Carnaúba dos Dantas pela UFPE e dos trabalhos empreendidos pela população local, os objetivos dessa pesquisa foram: identificar nas ações realizadas, os princípios que permeiam o conceito de Arqueologia Pública; identificar os tipos de impacto que os programas de Educação Patrimonial geraram nos sítios arqueológicos e nas pessoas; identificar as maneiras mais eficazes de trabalhar o patrimônio na localidade; identificar a postura de intervenção voltada à preservação do patrimônio por parte dos órgãos responsáveis no Rio Grande do Norte. Foram realizadas entrevistas com participantes e não-participantes das oficinas e entrevistas em profundidade com as pessoas envolvidas na elaboração e/ou execução das atividades de Educação Patrimonial no município. O resultado das entrevistas, estudadas sob a perspectiva da história oral, e a análise do estado de conservação dos sítios arqueológicos da área, permitiu identificar as posturas utilizadas nas ações de divulgação e proteção do patrimônio arqueológico, fazendo entendê-las como características da Arqueologia Pública. / The works of Heritage Education realized on the archaeological area of Seridó had begun on the 1990’s, with the release of the book “Indícios de uma Civilização Antiqüíssima”, of José de Azevedo Dantas, the book was created from the manuscripts the author had done in the 1920’s. The actions of NEA-UFPE/Seridó Foundation were to protect and preserve the archaeological heritage by interacting with the community, so the community could recognize its value. This contributes to strengthen their identity and collective memory. Starting from the historical analysis of the actions of Heritage Education realized in Carnaúba dos Dantas by the UFPE and by the local population, the objectives of this research were: identify, on the works of Heritage Education, the principles through the concepts of public archaeology; Identify the impact that these actions have on the archaeological sites and on the people; identify the best ways to work with heritage on the community; identify what the responsible institutions of Rio Grande do Norte do to preserve the heritage. There were interviews with the participants and non-participants of the workshops, and there were deeper interviews with the people involved on planning/execution of the activities of Heritage Education in the city. The results of the interviews seen from the oral history perspective, and the analysis of the conservation status of the archaeological sites in that area, allowed us to identify how the divulgation and protection of the archaeological heritage are done, that make us understand them as a characteristic of public archaeology.

Orientador: Maria Suely Kofes / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-17T10:06:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Alencar_RiviaRykerBandeirade_D.pdf: 2397233 bytes, checksum: 6c82d07ff7964ade41a65a9d12c6a6a7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010 / Resumo: A partir do ano 2000, por meio do instrumento jurídico denominado registro, as expressões culturais imateriais (os saberes e práticas tradicionais, as celebrações, os rituais, as festas etc.) passaram a ser reconhecidas oficialmente como Patrimônio Cultural do Brasil. Esta tese analisa os eventos que antecedem e sucedem o registro do samba de roda, prática cultural presente no estado da Bahia. O principal objetivo foi descrever o modo como os detentores do samba de roda, os sambadores e sambadeiras, passaram a conviver com as políticas públicas para o patrimônio. O cenário observado, a gira do patrimônio, apresenta a interação entre o Estado, os sambadores e diversos atores que surgem após o registro. O trabalho de campo, realizado entre os anos de 2004 e 2009, possibilitou a análise do processo ritual da transformação do samba de roda em patrimônio, por mim denominado de ritual de patrimonialização / Abstract: Since the year of 2000, through the legal instrument called registry, Brazilian intangible cultural expressions (traditional knowledge and practices, celebrations, rituals, festivals etc) started to be officially recognized as a national cultural heritage. This thesis analyzes the events that precede and succeed the registry of the samba de roda, a cultural practice from Bahia. The main objective is to describe how the sambadores and sambadeiras, man and woman to whom this cultural expression belong, have came to live with the heritage's public policies. The observed scenario, the heritage's circle, reveals the interactions between the state, the sambadores and sambadeiras and the several actors that arise after the registry. The fieldwork, conducted between 2004 and 2009, allowed the analysis of the ritual process of transformation of the samba de roda in heritage, which I have nominated as the ritual of becoming a cultural heritage: the heritage ritual / Doutorado / Antropologia Social / Doutor em Antropologia Social

Por meio do estudo da Usina de Itatinga, uma pequena central hidrelétrica centenária situada em Bertioga - SP, esta pesquisa debate o lugar do patrimônio industrial em operação nas políticas preservacionistas brasileira e paulista. Inicialmente, foi desenvolvido um registro sistemático das estruturas da usina, bem como um estudo pormenorizado de sua trajetória desde sua construção até os dias de hoje. Essas análises foram elaboradas a partir de pesquisas de fontes primárias e secundárias e de uma série de levantamentos de campo e entrevistas. Tendo esse material como subsídio, foi realizada uma análise do processo de estudo de tombamento da usina em desenvolvimento no CONDEPHAAT, que permitiu a identificação e problematização dos valores que amparam a percepção de Itatinga como patrimônio cultural. Em um segundo momento, a análise foi ampliada e o trabalho se debruçou sobre a salvaguarda de estruturas industriais que mantêm suas operações no âmbito do IPHAN, do CONDEPHAAT e da literatura do campo da preservação do patrimônio industrial. A tese discute, finalmente, os potenciais valores culturais associados a bens industriais em funcionamento, trata da resistência ao tombamento desta tipologia e aponta caminhos para o seu reconhecimento como patrimônio cultural. / Through a study of the Itatinga Power Plant, a small centenary hydroelectric plant located in Bertioga - SP, this research discusses the place of the industrial patrimony in operation in Brazilian and São Paulo preservationist policies. Initially, a systematic record of the plant\'s structures was developed, as well as a detailed study of its trajectory from its construction to the present day. These analyzes were elaborated from primary and secondary source surveys and from a series of field surveys and interviews. With this material as a subsidy, an analysis was made of the process of study of tipping of the plant under development in CONDEPHAAT, which allowed the identification and problematization of the values that support the perception of Itatinga as cultural heritage. In a second moment, the analysis was extended and the work was focused on the safeguarding of industrial structures that maintain their operations within the scope of IPHAN, CONDEPHAAT and the literature of the field of the preservation of industrial patrimony. The thesis finally discusses the potential cultural values associated with industrial goods in operation, deals with the resistance to the overturning of this typology and points out ways to its recognition as cultural patrimony.

Schubert's Villa in Liboc, Prague and the Phenomenon of Dilapidated Monuments. The View of Heritage Preservation on Renaissance Revival Villa Architecture The main purpose of this thesis is to emphasize the phenomenon of dilapidated renaissance revival monuments. This phenomenon will be shown on destiny of Schubert's villa, even though the villa is a national monument, it is in a very bad condition. Why is the villa dilapidated? Is it the cause of indifference of people, political or social changes? The first chapter will characterize the villa in context of renaissance revival. The chapter will describe the original condition and will emphasize the artistic value. The second chapter will evaluate the development of heritage preservation, mainly with emphasis on villa architecture. The third chapter will focus on political and social changes, which could have had an unfavourable impact. The fourth chapter will analyse nowadays bad state. The chapter will also answer the question if it is a usual phenomenon that the renaissance revival villas are dilapidated and why. Keywords Schubert's villa, renaissance revival villa architecture, heritage preservation, endangered monuments, dilapidation

Title: The sustainable development of historical monuments in Prague The aim of this diploma thesis is to map the influence the visiting of sights in the Prague Heritage Reservation on their condition and sustainability and to submit possible suggestions for improvement. In addition to these proposals, new possible outcomes will be added to improve the situation in the future, further new marketing products, strategies that would lead to the expansion of the sustainable development of the monuments and the care for them. The teoretical part deals with the general definition of the concept of Prague Heritage Reservation, basics statistics of tourism and the monument care itself in Prague. Another integral part of the thesis are marketing and demarketing strategies regulating the flows of visitors, which are used by individual institutions. The practical part consist predominantly of a quantitative survey, from the answers were obtained during a multi-year survey among the visitors of he city of Prague, in order to find out especially the motivation of foreign visitors to travel to Prague, the most visited places and also whether tourists are satisfied with visit. In diploma thesis, only selected questions related to the topic are included, described and evaluated. The final chapter presents and...

Until publication of this book, the issue of conservation of heritage sites in Prague between 1939 and 1945, which is so fundamental for our cultural history, has not been addressed with the attention it deserves. In the thirties and forties of the twentieth century, the discipline of heritage conservation in periods of war evolved significantly, and lay down the foundations of modern approach to cultural heritage site protection. Even before the Second World War, in the Great War, a number of European countries experienced serious damage to their valuable collections. For this reason, in the period between the wars, first theoretical attempts to establish new approach and methods of protection of cultural heritage vulnerable to damage in war appeared, as documented in studies by several significant public figures, e. g. by Carl Justi. The deteriorating political situation in Europe in the thirties inspired reflection upon this issue, considering means of modern war, technological progress in weaponry, as well as destructive capacity of the arms, threatening European cultural heritage. Four years before the Second World War started, discussion on how to effectively protect heritage from war-imposed damage had been initiated in Germany by prof. Otto Kümmel. In that time, Kümmel did not have...

O trabalho analisa a trajetória de construção dos conceitos de patrimônio vinculados às politicas de preservação cultural. Estuda as políticas desenvolvidas pelo IPHAN, pela UNESCO e pelos municípios de São Paulo e Santo André. A partir delas, identifica, no Brasil, três modelos de gestão, um referenciado na concepção de monumento, outro na de patrimônio cultural e o terceiro na de paisagem cultural. Defende, ora, o alinhamento desta última abordagem, como conceito, às formulações da teoria da complexidade, visando inspirar a construção de um sistema sustentável de gestão, ancorado no compartilhamento interinstitucional, na integração disciplinar e na participação cidadã. / This thesis analyzes the construction of heritage concepts related to cultural preservation policies. It examines the policies pursued by IPHAN, UNESCO and the municipalities of SP and SA. Then, it identifies, in Brazil, three management models: one referenced on the notion of monument, another in the design of cultural heritage and the last one in the cultural landscape. It assumes the alignment of the latter approach, as a concept, with the complexity theory formulation, aiming to support a sustainable management system construction, based on interinstitutional sharing, disciplinary integration and citizen participation.

O Irradiador Multipropósito de Cobalto-60 do Centro de Tecnologia das Radiações, CTR-IPEN-CNEN/SP, tem tratado diversos acervos bibliográficos da Universidade de São Paulo, USP, para desinfestação e desinfecção de materiais contaminados com insetos e fungos. A irradiação com feixe de elétrons também permite processar materiais com maior velocidade, porém com pouca penetração. Muitos desses acervos bibliográficos incluem filmes fotográficos e cinematográficos em suporte de triacetato de celulose. Considerando-se a dificuldade no seu armazenamento adequado, um dos problemas decorrentes mais comuns é a contaminação por fungos nos acervos e a degradação físico-química chamada \"síndrome do vinagre\", em que ocorre a desacetilação da cadeia polimérica. O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar o efeito da radiação ionizante, raios gama e feixe de elétrons, e caracterizar amostras de filmes fotográficos e cinematográficos irradiados e não irradiados. Adicionalmente, determinar o intervalo de dose de radiação aceitável e segura que promova a eliminação dos fungos e não altere a estrutura das matrizes poliméricas. Estudar a possibilidade da dose ideal de radiação ionizante para o efeito da reticulação do suporte nos filmes. Os filmes selecionados foram caracterizados por espectroscopia de infravermelho (FTIR-ATR) e microscopia eletrônica de varredura (FEGSEM-EDS). Em seguida, aplicaram-se doses entre 2 kGy e 200 kGy de raios gama e feixe de elétrons, nas amostras dos filmes, que foram analisadas por técnicas de espectroscopia UV-visível (UV-vis), microscopia eletrônica de varredura (FEGSEM), termogravimetria (TG) e calorimetria diferencial de varredura (DSC). Os resultados demonstraram que a desinfecção por radiação gama e feixe de elétrons pode ser realizada com segurança, aplicando-se a dose de desinfecção entre 6 kGy e 10 kGy, sem que ocorra alteração ou modificação das propriedades principais dos materiais constitutivos. A irradiação com raios gama e feixe de elétrons com a dose absorvida de 50 kGy constitui-se como uma alternativa para tratar filmes afetados pela síndrome do vinagre e prolongar a vida útil dos bens culturais. / The Nuclear and Energy Research Institute IPEN-CNEN/SP through the Multipurpose Gamma Irradiation Facility has treated several bibliographical collections of the University of São Paulo USP for disinfestation and disinfection of contaminated materials with insects and fungi. In this sense, gamma radiation from cobalt-60 is an excellent alternative tool to the traditional preservation process mainly because the biocidal action. Electron beam irradiation also processes materials with greater speed, despite having limited penetration. Disinfection using gamma radiation for cultural heritage materials has been widely applied around the world in the last decades. Adequate storage of photographic and cinematographic materials is a challenge for conservators experts from preservation institutions. Contamination by fungi is one of leading causes of problem in this kind of collections. In addition, another common physicochemical degradation affecting cellulose triacetate films causing deacetylation of polymer chain is called \"vinegar syndrome\". In this work are presented results of the effect of the ionizing radiation on photographic and cinematographic films. Selected film samples were characterized by FTIR-ATR spectroscopy and FEGSEM-EDS microscopy. Samples were irradiated by gamma rays and electron beam with absorbed dose between 2 kGy and 200 kGy. Irradiated samples were analyzed by UV-Vis spectrophotometry, FEGSEM, thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Results showed that disinfection by gamma rays and electron beam radiation can be achieved safely applying radiation absorbed doses between 6 kGy to 10 kGy with no change or modification of main properties of the constitutive polymeric materials. Gamma rays and electron beam irradiation, due to the effect of crosslinking is presented as an alternative to treat films affected by \"vinegar syndrome\" applying absorbed dose of 50 kGy in order to increase shelf life of cultural heritage materials.