Cílem práce je zanalyzovat oblast nástrojů hospodářské politiky v oblasti obnovitelných zdrojů energie, srovnat s německými nástroji a zhodnotit, zda je podpora dostačná k zvyšování využívání obnovitelných zdrojů energie. Součástí práce je i případová studie bioplynové stanice a navržení opatření, která by měla pozitivní vliv na vývoj v této oblasti.

Teoretická část této práce se zabývá vývojem legislativy v oblasti veřejných zakázek, dále pak popisuje průběh procesu zadávání veřejné zakázky. Praktická část nastiňuje nejčastější problémy, se kterými se lze v této oblasti setkat, zejména chyby a opomenutí zadavatelů a uchazečů o zakázku nebo korupci ve veřejných zakázkách. Práce také stručně charakterizuje metody pro výběr nabídek.

Obsahem diplomové práce je komplexní vyhodnocení vývoje a současného stavu čínské ekonomiky, charakteristika pozice Číny v mezinárodním obchodě v souvislosti se vstupem do Světové obchodní organizace. Podrobněji se zaměřuje na vztah Číny a Evropské unie. Dále předkládaná práce identifikuje hlavní příčiny úpadku čínské civilizace a ztráty jejího postavení ve světě, vymezuje hlavní faktory vedoucí k nutnosti realizace hospodářských reforem, hodnotí jejich průběh, přínos a dopad. V neposlední řadě pojednává o roli přímých zahraničních investic a zahraničního obchodu v procesu otevírání se čínské ekonomiky světu. V závěru se pokouší o identifikaci hlavních problémů a výzev, navrhuje možná řešení a perspektivy vývoje.

Obsahem diplomové práce je zhodnocení hospodářského vývoje Číny s důrazem na období po vstupu do WTO a její současné postavení v mezinárodním obchodě. Charakterizovány jsou hospodářské reformy, politika otevírání se světu, makroekonomické veličiny, sektory hospodářství, vstup do WTO, role zahraničního obchodu a PZI, obchodní výměna Číny s USA, EU a ČR včetně sporných bodů. Dále identifikuje aktuální témata jako jsou surovinová závislost, vědecko-technologický výzkum, znečištění životního prostředí, práva k duševnímu vlastnictví a příprava na Olympijské hry.

1 Abstract The crime of breach of regulations on rules of economic competition This thesis deals with the crime of breach of regulations on rules of economic competition under section 248 of the Criminal Code. This section consists of four separated crimes, where the author focuses only on the crime of unfair competition and the crime of conclusion of cartel agreement. In the first chapter the author concisely describes the historical background which is notable especially for legislation from period of the First Czechoslovak Republic. The author considers its significance mainly since the then Unfair Competition Act has been a source for the current provisions on unfair competition in the Civil Code. Moreover, the author intended to point out a very different rationale and approach to cartels under the then Act on Cartels in comparison with contemporary legal situation. After a general description of the elements of the crime in question in sense of systematic classification and introduction of its main issues the author presents two criminal law principles, i.e. subsidiarity of prosecution in criminal law and requirement of nullum crimen sine lege certa. The author examines both crimes in the light of these two principles throughout his whole thesis. In the third chapter the author inquires into legal...

The aim of the study was to evaluate long-term state and development of forest regeneration in the area of forest management Deblín (Lesy města Brna, a.s.). Spruce (41,09 %) is the most represented evergreen tree (conifer). Forest management file 45 is that the most represented. 10 years' time period was selected for survey of the state of regeneration (forest management plan 2002 -- 2011). On the basis of the available forest management plan and forest management records the ratio of natural and artificial regeneration in every year was stated - for individual forest management files and whole forest management. Part of the work was also a field survey to assess the forest establishment. On forest management Deblín there were regenerated approximately 222 hectare (7 %) during the years 2002 -- 2011, from that amount 74% was artificial regeneration and 26 % was a share of natural regeneration. Restoring forest area on forest management file 451 is 23 % from which 91 % is artificial regeneration. Natural reproduction wasn't shown on forest management file 017 and forest management file 253. Natural reproduction (59 %) predominates on forest management file 456. On the average 6500 pieces/hectare were planted. Spruce represented only about 29 % and scotch pine about 9 % in artificial regeneration during the years 2002 -- 2011. On the other hand, the planting of oak (about 25 %) and larch (about 14 %) raised. Average costs for regeneration of 1 hectare of forest were 56 306 CZK in the year 2005, 40 347 CZK in the year 2006 and 45 909 CZK per hectare in the year 2007. From the all 20 analysed young forests four weren't evaluated as established after 7 years' time from planting. The limiting factor was the game or unsuitable species composition.

This work is dealing with the historical utilization of wood and wood products selected by dendrochronological dating of selected economic buildings . The aim was to explore what kind of wood is the most commonly used for this type of product on the purpose to compare the results with the literature. Selected articles and dating of objects are situated in the area at the Village Museum of Southeast Moravia in Strážnice. For clarity, the products were divided into the two categories (furniture and farming products). Dated object of the building was originally drive-through from Hrušky. Anatomical identification was conducted in some subjects macroscopically within the museum. Among other subjects, samples were taken which were then determined in a laboratory microscope. The dating of samples of the main elements of the barn was performed according to standard dendrochronological methodology. Total results 1080 samples from 302 selected subjects. It has been identified 23 kinds of trees (4 conifers, broadleaves 4 with circularly porous structure, 15 broadleaves with scattered porous structure). Coniferous trees were primarily used for production of commodes and chests. For the production of dugout product was dominated use rather soft trees, especially poplar. Other farming products were manufactured primarily from wood with higher density (beech, ash, oak and elm). An interesting feature was the using of the fruit trees (cherry-tree, apple-tree, plum) or fewer frequently used trees (cornel, hazel) Investigated barn has been dated to the period after 1856. Use of such an amount of trees pointed out that domestic producers were not using it just their availability in the region, but also with regard to their physical and mechanical properties and their own experiences.

The aim of this diploma thesis is to provide synoptic comparison of economic conditions of the selected labour markets together with the information for workers about the possibility of reachable financial remuneration of their work performance within selected EU countries. The theoretical part includes theoretical background about the national economic factors and its current situation within the selected countries. The practical part analyzes how national economic factors, education or gender can influence the remuneration. The last chapter summarizes the obtained results and describes the differences on labour markets in selected countries.

The thesis deals with the processing of the project business plan concerning the establishment of a new enterprise for breeding nutria and their butchery, with the primary economic focus of meat sales. The theoretical bases of creation of a business plan is based on the literature search. It defines the structure of the individual parts of a business plan, describes the analysis of the market, breeding the nutrias, economic evaluation of the company, financing the work with risk, and other areas necessary for the successful creation of a business plan. A business plan for starting a business in the village of Všechlapy, Nymburk, is drafted in the practical part of the thesis. It considers entering the meat market in the Czech Republic, with the offer of nutria meat. The external business environment is analyzed, as well as the competitive landscape, and market research is conducted. Furthermore, a risk analysis is conducted, followed by the creation and implementation of the financial plan. The results are used to decide on the implementation of the business plan.

The Diploma Thesis is focused on the issue of protection of economic competition. It deals with its politics, structure, distorting competition and last but not least its protection. The objective of the work is to analyze and describe the importance of the Office for the Protection of Competition, its influence and work in relation to the most important cases of the distorting competition in the Czech Republic, mainly in case of cartel agreements, abuse of dominant position, specifically in the period 2010-2015. Fundamental part of the work was based on the research that was crucial for the work. The research collected data in the Czech as well as English language in order to gain theoretical basis. It was necessary to gain and study all available professional information concerning to the topic. Analytical part of the work was based primarily on the description and comparison method. Sources for the analytical part were gained from the regularly published reports of the Office for the Protection of Competition. These data are publicly available information. Conclusion of the work deals with assessment of work of the Office for the Protection of Competition and its influence. Therefore there was confirmed one of the main thesis that had initiated the research. The author of the diploma thesis came to the conclusion that imposing sanctions is not only the most effective tool of the economic protection but also serves as a significant preventive measure.