El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como finalidad analizar, desarrollar y conocer la funcionalidad de un albergue para niños, niñas y adolescentes en estado de abandono en el distrito de Villa el Salvador, lugar donde se registra el mayor índice de violencia familiar y explotación laboral infantil, además de encontrarse en una situación de pobreza alta a nivel de Lima Metropolitana. Por ello, es importante que a través de esta recopilación de información se logre brindar a los menores en situación de abandono, no solo un refugio sino un lugar el cual puedan sentir como su hogar, brindándoles la ayuda adecuada para lograr su bienestar y posterior reinserción social, y esto se logrará aplicando los principios de la Arquitectura Biofília, la cual estará presente a través de elementos propios de la naturaleza. / The purpose of this research work is to analyze, develop and learn about the functionality of a shelter for abandoned Children and adolescents in the Villa el Salvador district, the place with the highest rate of family violence and child labor exploitation, in addition to being in a situation of high poverty at the level of Metropolitan Lima. Therefore, it is important that through this collection of information, it is possible to provide abandoned minors, not only a refuge but a place that they can feel like their home, providing them with adequate help to achieve their well-being and subsequent reintegration social, and this will be achieved by applying the principles of Biophilic Architecture, which will be present through elements of nature. / Trabajo de investigación

El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como finalidad analizar, desarrollar y conocer la funcionalidad de un albergue para niños, niñas y adolescentes en estado de abandono en el distrito de Villa el Salvador, lugar donde se registra el mayor índice de violencia familiar y explotación laboral infantil, además de encontrarse en una situación de pobreza alta a nivel de Lima Metropolitana. Por ello, es importante que a través de esta recopilación de información se logre brindar a los menores en situación de abandono, no solo un refugio sino un lugar el cual puedan sentir como su hogar, brindándoles la ayuda adecuada para lograr su bienestar y posterior reinserción social, y esto se logrará aplicando los principios de la Arquitectura Biofília, la cual estará presente a través de elementos propios de la naturaleza. / The purpose of this research work is to analyze, develop and learn about the functionality of a shelter for abandoned Children and adolescents in the Villa el Salvador district, the place with the highest rate of family violence and child labor exploitation, in addition to being in a situation of high poverty at the level of Metropolitan Lima. Therefore, it is important that through this collection of information, it is possible to provide abandoned minors, not only a refuge but a place that they can feel like their home, providing them with adequate help to achieve their well-being and subsequent reintegration social, and this will be achieved by applying the principles of Biophilic Architecture, which will be present through elements of nature. / Trabajo de investigación

Concept: creating new "quiet street" in oposition with the Křížová Street, creating new public and semipublic colorfull spaces with green rest areas.

A description of the developmental characteristics of adolescents and the effect of deafness, on the cognitive emotional and social development of the Deaf adolescent boy is given. At a stage, when the parents influence is crucial in any child's upbringing, the Deaf child, mainly because of his/her need for special educational services is placed in a school hostel at an early age. The aim of the investigation was two-fold: • Firstly, from thl! literature study, to analyze and describe the educational distress of the Deaf adolescent boy residing in the school hostel. Secondly, to conduct an empirical survey consisting of structured questionnaires in order to ascertain the kind of support rendered to the Deaf adolescent boy in the hostel. From the literature study and the empirical survey a training/educational programme was designed to promote the educational skills of hostel parents at schools for Deaf adolescent boys. / Inclusive Education / M.Ed.(Orthopedagogics)

A description of the developmental characteristics of adolescents and the effect of deafness, on the cognitive emotional and social development of the Deaf adolescent boy is given. At a stage, when the parents influence is crucial in any child's upbringing, the Deaf child, mainly because of his/her need for special educational services is placed in a school hostel at an early age. The aim of the investigation was two-fold: • Firstly, from thl! literature study, to analyze and describe the educational distress of the Deaf adolescent boy residing in the school hostel. Secondly, to conduct an empirical survey consisting of structured questionnaires in order to ascertain the kind of support rendered to the Deaf adolescent boy in the hostel. From the literature study and the empirical survey a training/educational programme was designed to promote the educational skills of hostel parents at schools for Deaf adolescent boys. / Inclusive Education / M.Ed.(Orthopedagogics)

Most hostels are being redeveloped through the Hostel Redevelopment Programme from single sex accommodation to rental (family) units. The study was conducted on the City Deep and Nobuhle Hostel Redevelopment Projects as implemented in the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality (COJMM). Hostel Redevelopment Projects proved to contribute positively towards addressing the challenges and housing shortages in Johannesburg, Gauteng Province. There is a need for Government to plan other projects concurrently with the Hostel Redevelopment Projects as an attempt to deal with the displacees resulting from the Hostel Redevelopment Projects. Furthermore, there is also a need to redevelop each hostel in its totality as opposed to only a few phases of improvement. There is also a need for Government (COJMM) to design frameworks that will guide any proposed Hostel Redevelopment Project as an attempt to achieve uniformity. These frameworks need to include the management of the final product. Lastly, Government should make funding for the maintenance of public hostels available prior to hostels being redeveloped. / Public Administration / M. Tech. (Public Management)

Most hostels are being redeveloped through the Hostel Redevelopment Programme from single sex accommodation to rental (family) units. The study was conducted on the City Deep and Nobuhle Hostel Redevelopment Projects as implemented in the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality (COJMM). Hostel Redevelopment Projects proved to contribute positively towards addressing the challenges and housing shortages in Johannesburg, Gauteng Province. There is a need for Government to plan other projects concurrently with the Hostel Redevelopment Projects as an attempt to deal with the displacees resulting from the Hostel Redevelopment Projects. Furthermore, there is also a need to redevelop each hostel in its totality as opposed to only a few phases of improvement. There is also a need for Government (COJMM) to design frameworks that will guide any proposed Hostel Redevelopment Project as an attempt to achieve uniformity. These frameworks need to include the management of the final product. Lastly, Government should make funding for the maintenance of public hostels available prior to hostels being redeveloped. / Public Administration and Management / M. Tech. (Public Management)

Homeless hostels started being established on the territory of the Czech Republic in the beginning of 1990. At present they are institutions of social services providing persons in unfavourable social situation related with loss of dwelling with accommodation services of social prevention for transition period. The goal of the thesis was to characterize the homeless hostel for men as an institution helping homeless persons with social integration from the point of view of professional staff and to explain life fates and experiences of selected users. The work is conceived as quality research focused primarily on the issues of social work. In order to meet the aim, the following methods and techniques of data collection were used: interview with help of instruction, narrative interview, study of documents and observation. Rules of service provision, internal rules of the institution, social worker activities, course of service and its planning are specified in more detail on the base of the data from interviews with professional staff and their subsequent analysis. The work focuses also on the offer of activities with stress on possibilities of work rehabilitation of the users and compares the individual facilities according to specified criteria. Life experiences of selected users before they stay in the homeless hostel are described together with their expectancies and future plans. Two hypotheses were formulated on the base of the research.

El índice de casos que surgen a diario sobre el maltrato infantil ha incrementado en los últimos años haciéndolo alarmante. Estas situaciones llevan a los menores a alejarse de sus familias y partir del hogar a una temprana edad, por lo que solo les queda refugiarse en las calles y obligándolos a saltar etapas importantes en su vida como lo es la infancia. Es por ello que el gobierno busca ayudar a esta población infantil en riesgo y vulnerable, brindándoles alimentación y protección. Sin embargo, las infraestructuras que buscan atender estos casos no cumplen ni son adecuados para brindar atención a los infantes según un estudio realizado por la defensoría del pueblo. Es por ello que el proyecto busca identificar las principales características de este usuario infante, así como sus principales necesidades y requerimientos básicos para una mejor calidad de vida. Por lo que el principal reto del proyecto es generar un nuevo planteamiento o reinterpretación al paquete funcional típico de la tipología de albergue incluyendo un área de psicológia para el tratamiento de mejora del infante, con la finalidad que este se integre de manera progresiva con la sociedad y posiblemente se integre a nuevas familias. Para cumplir este objetivo se diseñó este centro de asistencia infantil dotado de espacios flexibles y adaptables con la intención de cambiar la percepción del infante que tiene por un espacio cerrado y rígido a uno libre donde pueda expresarse sin restricciones y desarrollar su interrelación con otros infantes y otros usuarios del proyecto. / The rate of cases that arise daily about child abuse has increased in recent years making it alarming. These situations lead minors to move away from their families and leave home at an early age, so they only have to take refuge in the streets and forcing them to skip important stages in their lives such as childhood. That is why the government seeks to help this child population at risk and vulnerable, providing them with food and protection. However, the infrastructures that seek to attend these cases are neither compliant nor adequate to provide care for infants, according to a study conducted by the Ombudsman's Office. That is why the project seeks to identify the main characteristics of this infant user, as well as their main needs and basic requirements for a better quality of life. Therefore, the main challenge of the project is to generate a new approach or reinterpretation of the typical functional package of the shelter typology, including a psychological center for the treatment of improvement of the infant, with the purpose that this is progressively integrated with society and possibly join new families. To meet this objective, this child care center was designed with flexible and adaptable spaces with the intention of changing the perception of the infant from a closed and rigid space to a free one where he can express himself without restrictions and develop his interrelation with other infants and children. other users of the project. / Tesis

The project deals with a new building for temporary accommodation with a cafe. The building is designed as a detached house, the estate is situated in the southern part of the town of Břeclav and is almost flat. The hostel has an L shaped house plan with a stiffening reinforced concrete tube passing through all three floors. A glazed facade is intended to be placed on the part of the tube that is found before perimeter walls, which creates a dominant feature of the entire building. The roofing of the building is ensured by a single skin flat and glass sloping roof, which completes the whole building architecturally.