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1	Ge igen med samma mynt : Ekonomiska och sociala relationer i Sundborns socken i Dalarna 1820–1849 Nibon, Karin January 2016 (has links) The aim of this thesis is to visualize and explain how people’s economic and social relations were connected in the parish of Sundborn, in the south east of Dalarna, in the period 1820-1849. The study is based on records of claims and debts in inventories and parish registers, which enable reconstruction of the private local credit market. The study shows that the majority in the economic network lived in Sundborn, and that while few people had formal loans at the institutional credit market, many had loans by trust at the private local credit market. Also, while few people were lenders, almost everyone was a borrower. The most common credit relationship was between people who lived near one another, and people who lived near one another or were related received a higher average credit. The private local credit market consisted primarily of men. These results have been interpreted with the use of social network theory, it being shown that people depended on their social network to obtain the necessary credit. In creating an economic network graph, I show that households in the parish of Sundborn were interconnected by debt relations. By using this method, it is possible to identify significant persons and potential parish bankers. Through combining the network graph with a landscape map, I show connections between the settlement, the assets, economic relations, centrality and the long valley of Sundborn river. The study opens up possibilities for further development of the same method to visualize historic data and relate it to the landscape, with a view to generating new related questions and spatial analyses. Sundborn Dalarna inventory parish register private local credit market claim debt economic network lender borrower social network theory social network credit graph theory household parish banker spatial analyses Sundborn Dalarna Kopparbergs län bouppteckning kyrkoarkiv privat lokal kreditmarknad fordring skuld ekonomiskt nätverk fordringsägare gäldenär social nätverksteori socialt nätverk kredit grafteori hushåll sockenbankir rumslig analys 1800-talet
2	Marknad och hushåll : Sparande och krediter i Falun 1820-1910 utifrån ett livscykelperspektiv / Market and Household : A study of savings and credit on the local credit market in the town of Falun 1820-1910 from a life-cycle perspective Lilja, Kristina January 2004 (has links) <p>The primary aim of this thesis has been to analyse the transformation of the Swedish capital market from a household perspective. The investigation shows that the transition from a mostly private credit market to a more institutionalised credit market took place at the end of the nineteenth century. At this time there were several actors in the credit market that were able to fulfil the diverse needs of credit that different households might have. This need was very much correlated to the household’s particular stage in its life-cycle. In accordance with the life-cycle theory and the permanent income hypothesis, households displayed a savings and consumption pattern that was dependent on income and the burden of expenditure. Households also seemed to have particular difficulty meeting expenditures, so-called life-cycle squeezes, when the household was first started, when the household size was at its peak and when the head of family reached old age, which coincided with a declining capacity to work. The investigation also shows that household savings were meant for old age. Contrary to the assumption made in life-cycle theory, households seemed to intend to provide heirs with an inheritance. This finding is more in keeping with the permanent income hypothesis, which states that households were expected to maintain their assets intact over the course of a life-time.</p> Economic history Household local credit market 19th century savings borrowing savings banks private bankers private lenders lenders borrowers property assets debts probate inventories life-cycle perspective life-cycle squeezes life-cycle theory permanent income hypothesis Ekonomisk historia Falun Economic history Ekonomisk historia
3	Marknad och hushåll : Sparande och krediter i Falun 1820-1910 utifrån ett livscykelperspektiv / Market and Household : A study of savings and credit on the local credit market in the town of Falun 1820-1910 from a life-cycle perspective Lilja, Kristina January 2004 (has links) The primary aim of this thesis has been to analyse the transformation of the Swedish capital market from a household perspective. The investigation shows that the transition from a mostly private credit market to a more institutionalised credit market took place at the end of the nineteenth century. At this time there were several actors in the credit market that were able to fulfil the diverse needs of credit that different households might have. This need was very much correlated to the household’s particular stage in its life-cycle. In accordance with the life-cycle theory and the permanent income hypothesis, households displayed a savings and consumption pattern that was dependent on income and the burden of expenditure. Households also seemed to have particular difficulty meeting expenditures, so-called life-cycle squeezes, when the household was first started, when the household size was at its peak and when the head of family reached old age, which coincided with a declining capacity to work. The investigation also shows that household savings were meant for old age. Contrary to the assumption made in life-cycle theory, households seemed to intend to provide heirs with an inheritance. This finding is more in keeping with the permanent income hypothesis, which states that households were expected to maintain their assets intact over the course of a life-time. Economic history Household local credit market 19th century savings borrowing savings banks private bankers private lenders lenders borrowers property assets debts probate inventories life-cycle perspective life-cycle squeezes life-cycle theory permanent income hypothesis Ekonomisk historia Falun Economic history Ekonomisk historia

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