Main aim of this master thesis is to found out if the migration influenced age structure of population of Mladá Bolesv in second half od 19th century. Data of marages used in this paper are based on register of Mladá Boleslav in set period. The thesis is divided into two parts, first consist of development of Mladá Boleslav city, data source, methods used to analyse said data and basic theories. Second part is focused on the analyzing the structure of population based on age and gender, geografical mobility, occupation and seasonality of marriage. Data have been analysed using Microsoft Excel, all maps have been created using geografical software ArcGIS. Keywords: Mladá Boleslav, nuptiality, historical demography, migration, age structure

This paper analyzes the impact of immigration on the unemployment rate in the Czech Republic between 2004-2014 by using the economically active population aged 15-64 and 15-19. The analysis of annual time series showed no significant effect for either age group as well the existence of the reverse causality between the rate of migration and the unemployment rate was not proved. The analysis of quarterly time series showed a significant negative impact of immigration on the unemployment rate of economically active people aged 15-64. Also the reverse causality was confirmed - lagged values of the unemployment rate negatively influenced the rate of migration. A significant positive impact of the immigration on the unemployment rate was not confirmed for the age group 15-19. The reverse causality of the unemployment rate in relation to the rate of migration was found - rising unemployment rate led to decrease of immigration flows.

The theses deals with the most current problem of refugees stemming from the Syrian crisis, and the consequences the migration crisis can have for stability and the overall political situation in the chosen region. Due to the fact that the Syrian crisis is felt not only in the region, the aim of this thesis is to look at the impact of subsequent migrant crisis on the EU with focus on the Czech Republic. Despite various attempts by the international community, including the EU and the Czech Republic itself, to stabilise the situation the migration crisis is not, within a short and midterm time frame, closing to an end, and it is necessary to focus on possible negative consequences it may bring. The aim of this thesis is to uncover possible political repercussions. Even though, the Czech Republic is in reality afflicted by the migration wave on a minimal scale, the main hypothesis of this thesis is that the current migration wave has an influence on its political scene. The thesis is focusing especially on extremism in the Czech public and consequently in the political scene.

The main objective of this thesis is the comparison of the position of the healthcare personnel on the labor market and migration in selected countries - Czech Republic, Germany, France and the United Kingdom. In the theoretical introduction it describes concepts such as brain drain, remittances, emigration and others subjects associated with the migration of the workforce. It analyzes the differences in labor market of healthcare personnel in selected countries and the activities of doctors for change of working conditions. The practical part presents and analyzes data from publicly available statistical sources (OECD, Eurostat, IHIS CR etc.) regarding the number of healthcare personnel, the number of migrating doctors and nurses and their destination countries, salary and wage conditions of health professionals. Expenses on health and quality of the health care are compared between selected countries. Finally, recommendations for Czech Republic, that could help prevent excessive drain of medical personnel abroad, are given - an increase in wages and health expenditures, increasing the number of medical personnel and reduction of administrative burdens.

The thesis deals with chinese work migration to the United states and it´s new trends. Historically, many chinese workers decided to leave their native country to improve their life and work conditions in the United States. The trend is now changing into reverse migration. Many of those who study or work in the United states, return back home to build a carrier. Thanks to economical development China can provide the talented and educated workers with better life conditions and higher salery.

What is the rationale behind immigration policies? Do developed countries really want to restrict immigration?

Diplomová práce se zabývá problematikou vnitřní migrace obyvatelstva České republiky. Kromě migračních trendů v rámci celé republiky analyzuje trendy stěhování ve Středočeském a Moravskoslezském kraji a v jejich okresech. Předmětem zájmu je také historický vývoj stěhování v českých zemích a mezinárodní srovnání vnitřní migrace České republiky s ostatními evropskými státy. Práce blíže popisuje migrační ukazatele, které se používají k analýze procesů stěhování. Opomenuta není ani problematika suburbanizace zejména ve vztahu Prahy a Středočeského kraje. Nezbytnou součástí je i nalezení interakcí mezi migrací a ostatními jevy, tedy zjištění příčin a důsledků stěhování a nastínění budoucího vývoje.

The diploma work analyses the leading factors of the Czech labour market. Firstly, it analyses and assesses an impact of individual factors on the labour force during the period lasting from 1997 till 2007 and it searches for the reasons regarding each variable progress. Moreover it aspires to identify possible mutual dependences between various indicators that formulate better position for the following outlook. Secondly, the work provides a short-time prediction of the most important factors that will probably affect the quantity of the labour force in the Czech Republic in course of following years. After the quantity prediction the work explains consequences regarding possible affection of the national economy's growth and identifies possible opportunities and threats connected with the changing structure of the Czech labour force.

Cirkulární migrace představuje nový celosvětový fenomén, který rozvíjí princip dvojí výhry ? tedy zisk pro zdrojovou i hostitelskou zemi pracovní migrace. Pracovní migrace je dnes častým projevem na českém trhu práce, který se v budoucnu z ekonomických ale zejména z demografických důvodů neobejde bez cizinců. Výraznou úlohu zde přitom hrají pracovní migranti z Ukrajiny, jejichž vliv na českou ekonomickou, sociální i kulturní sféru je předmětem zkoumání. Tato diplomová práce se zabývá vývojem, ekonomickými, sociálními a právními aspekty a negativními i pozitivními dopady cirkulární migrace na Českou republiku.

This paper Illicit work in the Czech Republic analyse the reason why this type of labour market comes into being and it's causes and consequential effects. It contains a definition of the illicit work, clarification of the typical characteristics of this type of labour market. In the following part, I focus on reasons why people are looking for illegal jobs and their motivations for entering to the illegal labour market. I have a look on the other side aslo, especially on demanders and their motivations. Then I demonstrate how illegal labour market can be measured. In conslusion this paper shows not only teoretical solution of illictic work but also current activity which are being done in the Czech Republic at the moment.