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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
31

Prospecção de moléculas com potencial inseticida derivadas de genótipos de mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantz) /

Barilli, Diandro Ricardo January 2019 (has links)
Orientador: Guilherme Duarte Rossi / Resumo: As plantas apresentam diversos metabólitos secundários em seus mecanismos de defesa que podem ser produzidos de forma constitutiva ou induzida. Esses metabólitos apresentam propriedades antinutritivas, repelentes ou tóxicas a insetos herbívoros. Plantas de mandioca são conhecidas por sua rusticidade e produção de compostos de defesa contra herbívoros tais como os compostos cianogênicos. Mesmo assim, plantas de mandioca podem ser colonizadas e utilizadas por uma série de insetos específicos. Na busca de formas de reduzir o impacto negativo desses insetos sobre as plantas de mandioca, genótipos que resultam em interferências negativas sobre o desenvolvimento de insetos foram identificados. Porém, pouco se sabe a respeito da composição química das folhas de plantas de mandioca e, sobretudo, dos genótipos com maiores efeitos negativos no desenvolvimento dos insetos. Com isso, o presente trabalho foi realizado para conhecer diferenças químicas entre as folhas de mandioca de genótipos selecionados de forma a esclarecer como a composição química desses genótipos pode ser relacionada com as influências observadas no desenvolvimento de insetos pragas. Foi realizada avaliação do desenvolvimento do herbívoro-modelo Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) alimentado com seis genótipos de mandioca (IAC-14, IAC-90, IAC-12, IAC-Caapora, Baianinha e MEcu 72). A análise da composição química desses genótipos foi realizada pela quantificação de fenóis totais e saponin... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract: Plants have several secondary metabolites that may be associated with plant-herbivore interactions. Some of these metabolites are antinutrient, repellent or toxic to herbivores. Cassava plants are rustic and produce defense compounds against herbivores such as cyanogenic compounds. Nevertheless, cassava plants can be colonized and used by a number of specific herbivores. In search of ways to reduce the negative impact of these insects on cassava plants, genotypes that result in negative interferences on the development of insects were identified. However, there is a lack of information about the chemical composition of the cassava leaves, mainly, from genotypes with large negative effects on insect development. Thus, the present work was carried out to evaluate the chemical differences between cassava leaves of selected genotypes in order to clarify how the chemical composition of these genotypes can be related to the influences observed in the development of insect pests. The development of the model herbivore Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) was assessed by feeding larvae with leaves from six cassava genotypes (IAC-14, IAC-90, IAC-12, IAC-Caapora, Baianinha and MEcu 72). We performed the analysis of the chemical composition of these genotypes by quantification of total phenols and steroidal saponins. Analyzes by GC-MS were performed for the IAC-Caapora, Baianinha and MEcu 72 genotypes. A study was carried out to evaluate if S. frugiperda infes... (Complete abstract click electronic access below) / Doutor
32

Développement technologique et bioproduction d’actifs pour la cosmétique à l'aide de cultures cellulaires végétales indifférenciées / Plant cell culture technology development and bioproduction for cosmetic

Guyon, Jean-Baptiste 17 December 2014 (has links)
Les premières cultures cellulaires végétales in vitro ont été développées à partir de carotte, grâce à Gautheret en 1939. Il a obtenu ce résultat par la découverte au préalable du pouvoir de totipotence des cellules végétales (Haberland 1902). Afin d’obtenir les cellules indifférenciées Gautheret a utilisé des milieux de culture contenant des macroéléments (K, N et P), des microélements (Mg, B,…), des vitamines, du sucre et des phytohormones. Dans la littérature, plusieurs compositions sont souvent utilisées comme White (1934), Murashige and Skoog (1962)) ou Gamborg, Miller et Ojima (1970). Les nuances entre ces milieux se basent sur des concentrations modifiées en phosphates, nitrates ou en phytohormones (auxine/cytokinine). Chaque espèce a besoin d’un milieu particulier pour induire la callogénèse. En effet, selon l’origine (géographique) et le type d’explant (feuilles, racines, tiges,…) traité les conditions d’induction de la callogénèse varieront. De nombreuses personnes portent un intérêt aux cultures cellulaires pour leur utilisation en cosmétique ou en pharmacie. Actuellement, deux entreprises produisent ces cellules à l’échelle industrielle. Ainsi, Phyton Biotech (entreprise allemande) purifie du taxol à partir d’If (Taxus baccata) et Mitsui petrochemical produit de la skinonine à partir de grémils (Lithospernum erythrorizon). / The first plant cell culture has been developed by Gautheret in 1939 based on carrot plant cell tissus. He obtained these results through the discovery of the plant totipotency power (Haberland, 1902). He used for cal production a culture medium composed by macroelements (K, N, P…) and microelements (Mg, B …), vitamin, sugar. Later on, several mediums were used like and described in literature i.e. Murashige and Skoog (1962), White (1934) or Gamborg, Miller and Ojima (1970). The differences between such medium consisted mainly concentrations especially of phosphates, nitrates or auxin/cytokinine balance. However, each species needs specific medium for growth. Any people works of this subject and the interest for pharmaceutical and cosmetical industry grow up. Plant cell culture is a difficult technology an industrial use. Recently, two companies performed industrial production of taxol (Taxus baccata) and shikonin (Lithospernum erythrorizon) respectively PhytonBitotech and Mitsui petrochemical. My thesis work was to develop plant cell cultures fom unusual plants which can be used for the industrial production of cosmetics.
33

Charakterizace orgánově-specifických odpovědí na úrovni fytohormonů při nedostatku živin a biotickém stresu / The characterisation of organ-specific phytohormone responses to nutrient deficiency and biotic stress

Kramná, Barbara January 2019 (has links)
Abiotic and biotic stresses lead to crop yield losses and ultimately negatively affect agriculture production. Elucidation of the mechanisms of plant stress responses and their regulation could help to understand plant defence and improve stress tolerance. Phytohormones stand behind both plant growth and developmental changes as well as stress signalling. This thesis summarises the results published in two articles focused on phytohormone dynamics in response to abiotic and biotic stresses, namely phosphate shortage and Plasmodiophora brassicae infection. A review article focuses in depth on strigolactones as master regulators of phosphate deficiency responses. The main emphasis is put on organ-specific reactions and exogenous phytohormone treatment with the potential to convey stress tolerance. In the case of phosphate shortage, the universal reaction in all organs was a decrease in active cytokinin trans-zeatin and gibberellin GA4 with a concurrent elevation of abscisic acid. Also, the high- affinity phosphate transporters (PHT1;4 and PHT1;7) exhibited increased gene expression within the whole plant. Shoot apical meristems showed numerous changes in gene expression and were the most affected organ during the lack of phosphate. Only in roots, we observed a substantial elevation of low active...
34

Study of the Physiological, Metabolomic and Transcriptional Changes Mediated by Rootstocks to Explain the Water Stress Tolerance of Grafted Pepper Plants

Padilla Herrero, Yaiza Gara 20 November 2023 (has links)
Tesis por compendio / [ES] Anteriormente, investigadores del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA) y la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia (UPV) evaluaron la respuesta a estrés hídrico en pimiento injertado para obtener patrones de pimiento que confieran tolerancia a la variedad injertada en estrés hídrico. Los mejores patrones se estudian en campo en condiciones de estrés hídrico a largo plazo. Se patentó el patrón híbrido de pimiento NIBER® tolerante a estrés hídrico, las plantas injertadas sobre NIBER® mostraron menor impacto en la biomasa y el rendimiento en déficit hídrico a largo plazo. La tolerancia de NIBER® se atribuyó al mantenimiento de la actividad fotosintética y una mejor distribución de la biomasa radicular en estrés hídrico. Además, la respuesta sostenida de tolerancia observada en las plantas injertadas sobre NIBER® podría relacionarse con una respuesta rápida en la fase inicial en estrés hídrico, que no se conoce a corto plazo. Así, estudiar la contribución de la respuesta a corto plazo de NIBER® sobre la tolerancia de la variedad injertada en estrés hídrico arrojaría luz en las estrategias de tolerancia en plantas injertadas de pimiento. Además, estudiar la modulación génica, el balance hormonal y el perfil metabólico ampliará el conocimiento sobre los mecanismos moleculares en la respuesta a estrés hídrico. En esta tesis doctoral, observamos que los mecanismos constitutivos en ausencia de estrés hídrico influyen en la respuesta a estrés hídrico en plantas injertadas de pimiento, y que las estrategias constitutivas de NIBER® incluyen la estimulación del sistema antioxidante y la inducción sostenida de ABA. En estrés hídrico, las raíces de NIBER® muestran un menor impacto que las raíces de A10, dado su menor contenido de GSSG por menor daño oxidativo. NIBER® promueve la síntesis de osmolitos en la raíz y vitamina B6 en las hojas de la variedad injertada protegiendo al aparato fotosintético del daño oxidativo producido por el estrés hídrico. Además, la prolina, implicada en la protección del aparato fotosintético, se acumula en las plantas injertadas sobre el híbrido de pimiento H92, capaces de mantener la actividad fotosintética a largo plazo en estrés hídrico. Este rol de la prolina en la tolerancia a estrés hídrico a largo plazo no se observó a corto plazo y podría ser una estrategia tardía. La respuesta al estrés hídrico a corto plazo incluye la regulación del movimiento estomático en NIBER® en la fase inicial de estrés (5 h), evitando el cierre estomático hasta las 48 h mediante cambios en la expresión génica de reguladores negativos de ABA y acuaporinas, seguido del cierre estomático a las 48 h asociado a una síntesis previa de ABA en las raíces y transporte a las hojas. El JA también aumentó en las hojas de la variedad injertada sobre NIBER® (48 h) en estrés hídrico, y se regula por señales a larga distancia desde la raíz, que promueven la síntesis en hoja y el transporte a la raíz, y su resíntesis. El JA está implicado en el cierre estomático y la señalización en estrés, causando la activación de factores de transcripción de respuesta a la deshidratación. En las raíces de NIBER® el ratio auxinas/citoquininas se regula en la respuesta inicial al estrés hídrico, favoreciendo el crecimiento de la raíz respecto al tallo a las 5 h, después aumentando las citoquininas y disminuyendo las auxinas a 24 h y finalmente aumentando las auxinas y reduciendo las citoquininas para una mayor biomasa radicular y capacidad exploratoria. En las hojas de la variedad injertada, NIBER® aumenta los metabolitos protectores clorofila a, ácido esteárico, antocianinas y metabolitos implicados en la síntesis de suberina y cutina. Estos últimos también aumentan en la raíz y tienen un papel antioxidante o bien como constituyentes de barreras celulares controlando los flujos de agua, gases y solutos. Finalmente, el contenido en sirohemo aumenta en la raíz y posiblemente está relacionado con una asimilación del nitrógeno más eficiente. / [CA] Prèviament, investigadors de l'Institut Valencià d'Investigacions Agràries (IVIA) i de la Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) avaluaren la resposta a estrés hídric en pebrera empeltada per obtenir patrons de pebrera que conferisquen tolerància a la varietat empeltada en estrés hídric. Els millors patrons s'estudien al camp en condicions d'estrés hídric a llarg termini. Es va patentar el patró híbrid de pebrera NIBER® com a patró tolerant, les plants empeltades sobre NIBER® mostraren menor impacte en la biomassa i el rendiment en condicions de dèficit hídric. La tolerància de NIBER® es va atribuir al manteniment de l'activitat fotosintètica i a una millor distribució de la biomassa radicular en estrés hídric. A més, la resposta sostinguda de tolerància observada a les plantes empeltades sobre NIBER® podria relacionar-se amb una resposta ràpida a la fase inicial en estrés hídric, que no s'ha estudiat a curt termini. Així, estudiar la contribució de la resposta a curt termini de NIBER® sobre la tolerància de la varietat empeltada en estrés hídric aclariria els mecanismes de tolerància en plantes empeltades de pebrera. A més, estudiar la modulació gènica, el balanç hormonal i el perfil metabòlic ampliaria el coneixement sobre els mecanismes moleculars en la resposta a estrés hídric. En aquesta tesi doctoral comprovarem que els mecanismes constitutius en absència d'estrés hídric influeixen en la resposta a estrés hídric en plantes empeltades de pebrera i que les estratègies constitutives de NIBER® inclouen l'estimulació del sistema antioxidant i la inducció sostinguda d'ABA. En estrés hídric, les arrels de NIBER® mostraren menor impacte en comparació amb A10, amb un menor contingut de GSSG per menor dany oxidatiu. NIBER® promou la síntesis d'osmòlits a les arrels i de vitamina B6 a les fulles de la varietat empeltada per a protegir a l'aparell fotosintètic del dany oxidatiu per l'estrés hídric. A més, la prolina, implicada en la protecció de l'aparell fotosintètic, s'acumula a les plantes empeltades sobre l'híbrid de pebrera H92, que mantenen l'activitat fotosintètica en condicions d'estrés hídric a llarg termini. Aquest paper de la prolina no es va observar en condicions d'estrés hídric a curt termini i podria ser una estratègia tardana. Les respostes a l'estrés hídric a curt termini inclouen la regulació del moviment estomàtic en NIBER® a la fase inicial d'estrés hídric (5 h), evitant el tancament estomàtic fins a les 48 h mitjançant canvis a l'expressió gènica de reguladors negatius d'ABA i acuaporines, seguit d'un tancament estomàtic a les 48 h associat a una síntesis prèvia d'ABA a les arrels i transport a les fulles. L'JA també va augmentar a les fulles de la varietat empeltada sobre NIBER® a les 48 h en estrés hídric i està regulat per senyals a llarga distància des de les arrels que promouen la síntesis a les fulles i el transport a les arrels i resíntesi. L'JA està implicat al tancament estomàtic i la senyalització en condicions d'estrés, promovent l'activació de factors de transcripció de resposta a la deshidratació. El rati auxines/citoquinines es regula a les arrels de NIBER® a la resposta inicial a l'estrés hídric, primer afavorint el creixement de l'arrel sobre el creixement de la part aèria a les 5 h, després augmentant les citoquinines i disminuint les auxines a les 24 h i finalment augmentant les auxines i reduint les citoquinines per obtenir major biomassa radicular i capacitat exploratòria. A les fulles de la varietat empeltada, NIBER® augmenta el contingut dels metabòlits protectors clorofil·la a, àcid esteàric, antocianines i metabòlits relacionats amb la síntesi de suberina i cutina. Aquests últims també augmenten a les arrels i tenen un paper antioxidant o actuen com a constituents de barreres cel·lulars controlant els fluxos d'aigua, gasos i soluts. Finalment, el contingut en siroheme augmenta a les arrels i possiblement està relacionat amb una assimilació de nitrogen més eficient. / [EN] Previously, research groups at the Valencian Institute of Agricultural Research (IVIA) and the Polytechnic University of Valencia (UPV) evaluated the water stress responses in grafted pepper plants to obtain tolerant pepper rootstocks that make the grafted variety able to overcome water stress. The best rootstocks are studied in the field under long-term water stress conditions. In this way, the NIBER® pepper hybrid rootstock was obtained and patented as water stress-tolerant rootstock, because plants grafted onto NIBER® had a lower impact on biomass and yield under long-term deficit irrigation conditions. NIBER® tolerance response was attributed to sustained photosynthetic activity and improved root biomass distribution under long-term water stress. However, the sustained tolerance response observed in plants grafted onto NIBER® may be linked to prompt responses in the early phase of water stress conditions, but the short-term modulation and behavior of NIBER® water stress response has not been studied. Hence, studying the contribution of the NIBER® short-term water stress responses to tolerance in the grafted variety would shed light into tolerance mechanisms in grafted pepper plants. Moreover, understanding the modulation of the gene expression, phytohormones balance and metabolic profile will also broad the knowledge on the molecular mechanisms implicated in water stress response. In the present doctoral thesis, we stated that the constitutive mechanisms taking place under non-water stress conditions dispose the response to water stress in grafted pepper plants, and NIBER® constitutive strategies include an enhanced ROS detoxification system and maintained ABA induction. When the water stress comes into play, its impact was minor in NIBER® roots in relation to A10 roots, which is reflected in lesser GSSG content from lower oxidative damage. NIBER® promotes the synthesis of osmolytes in roots and vitamin B6 in the grafted variety leaves to protect the plants from the oxidative damage resulting from water stress. Moreover, proline has a role in photosynthetic apparatus protection, because it is accumulated in plants grafted onto pepper hybrid H92, which showed sustained photosynthetic activity under long-term water stress conditions. The proline role in water stress tolerance is not observed under short-term water stress and may constitute a late strategy in grafted pepper plants. Short-term responses to water stress include stomatal movements in NIBER® during early phases (5h) of water stress, starting with the avoidance of stomatal closure up to 48 h by gene expression changes in ABA negative regulators and aquaporins, and followed by stomatal closure at 48 h associated with previous ABA synthesis in roots and transport to leaves. JA is also increased in the leaves of the variety grafted onto NIBER® at 48 h under water stress, and is regulated by long-distance signals from roots that promote its synthesis on leaves and transport to roots and resynthesis. JA is involved in stomatal closure and stress signaling, which leads to dehydration-responsive transcription factors activation. The auxins/cytokinins ratio is also fine-tuned by NIBER® roots during the early water stress response, beginning with promotion of root over shoot growth at 5 h, then increases the cytokinins and reduces the auxins content at 24 h, and finally increases the auxins and reduces the cytokinins content to obtain higher root biomass and greater water exploring ability. In the leaves of the grafted variety, NIBER® increases protective metabolites as chlorophyll a, stearic acid, anthocyanins and suberin and cutin biosynthesis-related metabolites, being the latter also increased in the roots. The mentioned metabolites have an antioxidant role or act as cellular barrier constituents that can control fluxes of water, gases and solutes. Lastly, siroheme increases in roots and it is possibly linked to a more effective nitrogen assimilation. / Padilla Herrero, YG. (2023). Study of the Physiological, Metabolomic and Transcriptional Changes Mediated by Rootstocks to Explain the Water Stress Tolerance of Grafted Pepper Plants [Tesis doctoral]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/199992 / Compendio
35

Die Wirkung von Genistein und Equol in Kombination mit Vibrationstraining auf Knochenparameter der orchidektomierten Ratte während einer Knochendefektheilung / The effect of Genistein and Equol combined with vibration therapy on bone parameters during the bone healing of an orchiectomized rat

Henze, Sara 16 March 2016 (has links)
No description available.
36

Aspekte der plastidären Transkription

Hertel, Stefanie 13 August 2009 (has links)
In dieser Arbeit wurde die plastidäre Genexpression hinsichtlich zweier Aspekte untersucht: der Cytokinineinfluss auf die plastidäre Transkription und ihrer Komponenten sowie eine in vivo-Charakterisierung von PrpoB-345, des Promotors des rpoB-Operons im Tabak. Cytokinine beeinflussen die Chloroplastenbiogenese und –funktion. Um den Einfluss von Cytokinin auf die plastidäre Genexpression zu untersuchen, wurden run-on-Transkriptionsassays und quantitative real-time RT-PCR von BA-behandelten seneszenten Tabakblättern und sieben-Tage-alten Arabidopsis- und Tabakpflanzen durchgeführt. Zeitreihenanalysen zeigten eine Aktivierung der plastidären Transkription in jungen Pflanzen und im seneszenten Tabak 2 h bzw. 3 h nach BA-Applikation. Abgeschnittene Blätter von Tabakmutanten mit konstitutiv reduziertem Cytokiningehalt antworteten bereits nach 30 min der Hormonbehandlung. Es gibt jedoch keinen eindeutigen Hinweis für eine direkte Korrelation zwischen der Expression der nukleär kodierten Phagentyp-RNA-Polymerasen und der BA-induzierten transkriptionellen Aktivierung der Plastidengene. Zusammengefasst, scheint die Antwort auf exogenes Cytokinin vom physiologischen Status der Chloroplasten, die von der Pflanzenart sowie vom endogenen Cytokiningehalt beeinflusst werden, abzuhängen. Plastidäre Gene höherer Pflanzen werden von mindestens zwei RNA-Polymerasen transkribiert: die plastidär kodierte RNA-Polymerase vom Bakterientyp (PEP) und die kernkodierte Phagentyp-RNA-Polymerase (NEP). NEP transkribiert das rpoB-Operon, das drei von vier Untereinheiten der PEP kodiert. Transkriptions- und Transkriptanalysen von rpoB-Promotor-Deletionsmutanten ergaben Hinweise auf mögliche Regulationsstellen der Kontrolle der rpoB-Transkription. Neben PrpoB-345 konnten zwei weitere Promotoren kartiert werden. Einer von ihnen ist ein putativer PEP-Promotor, der auf autoregulatorische Rückkopplungsmechanismen bei der PEP-Expression hindeutet. / In this study, plastid gene expression was analyzed focusing on two aspects: the effect of cytokinin on plastid gene transcription and its components, and the in vivo characterization of PrpoB-345, the promoter of the rpoB operon in tobacco. Cytokinins are involved in the control of chloroplast biogenesis and function. To study cytokinin effects on plastid gene expression, chloroplast run-on transcription and quantitative real-time RT-PCR from senescent tobacco leaves as well as Arabidopsis and tobacco seedlings after BA treatment were performed. Analyses of time series revealed that BA-induced changes in plastid gene expression are seemingly under circadian and homeostatic control. After 2 h and 3 h of incubation with cytokinin, a stimulation of chloroplast transcription could be observed in seedlings and senescent leaves, respectively. Detached leaves of tobacco mutants with reduced endogenous cytokinin content responded even faster to BA (30 min). There is no indication of direct correlation of the expression of nuclear-encoded plastid phage-type RNA-polymerases and the BA-induced transcriptional activation of plastid genes. In summary, the responsiveness to exogenous cytokinin depends on the physiological status of chloroplasts influenced by plant species and endogenous cytokinin pool. Plastid genes of higher plants are transcribed by at least two RNA polymerases: the plastid-encoded eubacterial-type RNA polymerase (PEP) and the nucleus-encoded phage-type RNA polymerase (NEP). NEP transcribes the rpoB operon encoding three of four subunits of PEP. Transcription and transcript analyses from rpoB promoter deletion mutants indicated putative regulatory sites of control of rpoB transcription which may also interact with (cytokinin-regulated) specificity factors. Beside PrpoB-345, two additional rpoB promoters could be mapped. One of them is a putative PEP promoter which may imply autoregulatory loops of PEP expression.
37

Die therapeutischen Effekte von Estradiol, Dihydrotestosteron, Genistein und Equol auf den osteoporotischen Knochen der orchidektomierten männlichen Sprague-Dawley-Ratte / Therapeutic effects of estradiol, dihydrotestosterone, genistein and equol on osteoporotic bone of orchidectomized male Sprague Dawley rat

Vorwerk, Elena 08 December 2010 (has links)
No description available.
38

Einfluss von Estradiol, Genistein, Equol und Resveratrol auf verschiedene östrogensensitive Organe und Parameter der ovariektomierten Maus / Influence of Estradiol, Genistein, Equol and Resveratrol on different estrogen-sensitive organs and parameters in the ovarectomized mouse

Mählmeyer, Sandra 02 February 2011 (has links)
No description available.
39

Beteiligung systemischer Signale an der Symptomauslösung bei Brassica napus nach Infektion mit Verticillium longisporum und V. dahliae / Involvment of systemic signals on symptom development of Brassica napus after infection with Verticillium longisporum and V. dahliae

Riediger, Nadine 14 May 2008 (has links)
No description available.
40

Analysis of plant growth regulating substances

Andersson, Barbro January 1982 (has links)
Natural plant growth regulators (phytohormones) are a group of organic compounds which, in very small amounts, act as regulators of physiological processes in plants.Methods were developed for the analysis of phytohormones in samples from Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris (L.) Karst»). Identification of abscisic acid, 3-indoleacetic acid, gibbe-rellin Ag and the conjugate N-(3-indoleacetyl)aspartic acid was performed by GC-MS as their methyl esters. A quantitative determination of abscisic acid was made by GC-ECD and this method was also applied to anther samples of Anemone canadensis. 3-Indole-acetic acid and N-(3-indoleacetyl)aspartic acid were quantified by reversed-phase HPLC and spectrofluorimetric detection. Dichlorophene, used as a growth regulator in containerized seedlings of pine and spruce, was analysed by GC-MID in peat and paper. / digitalisering@umu

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