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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Urbaniza??o, Morfologia e Adensamento: O eixo noroeste da Regi?o Metropolitana de Campinas / Urbanization, urban morphology and dispersion: The Northwest Axis of Campinas Metropolitan Region

Nandin, Cauana Lemes Conde 21 February 2013 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:22:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Cauana Lemes Conde Nandin.pdf: 4270719 bytes, checksum: 90cdca9f97f611551767083ddaa1e6ce (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-02-21 / Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas / This paper addresses the formation and expansion of the urban fabric over the northwest axis of Campinas Metropolitan Region (CMR), which corresponds to the Anhanguera Highway stretch between Campinas and Americana, through the study of its morphology, density characteristics and urban sprawling. The study area was chosen due to its urban and industrial intense growth started back in the 70s, which potentiated the evolution of some centers, such as Campinas, based on their infrastructure, where Anhanguera Highway played a fundamental role in the socioeconomic growth across all the CMR, for representing, along with Bandeirantes Highway and Washington Lu?s Highway, the largest Brazilian's financial corridor, linking the Metropolitan Region of S?o Paulo to Campinas and Santos. With the economic empowerment of the municipalities of the CMR through the creation of new industries and expansion of technological centers, new centers of attraction were created triggering a process of intra-metropolitan urbanization, creating areas of peripheral urbanization with large morphological gaps, expressed through the legislation of soil usage, zoning and access to facilities and public open spaces. The combination of urban sprawl and the suburbs growth have generated several conurbation areas within the CMR, with similar characteristics in terms of occupancy and currently representing a new morphology. A particular subject of the analysis is to understand the characteristics of this metropolitan expansion vector on the banks of the Anhanguera Highway system considering its potential in attracting industries and the location of new residential subdivisions of high and average standards. / Este trabalho aborda a forma??o e expans?o do tecido urbano no Eixo Noroeste da Regi?o Metropolitana de Campinas (RMC), que corresponde ? Rodovia Anhanguera no trecho entre Campinas e Americana, por interm?dio da an?lise de sua morfologia, suas caracter?sticas de dispers?o e espraiamento urbano. A ?rea de estudo foi escolhida por seu intenso crescimento urbano e industrial iniciado nos anos de 1970, que potencializou a evolu??o de alguns centros como Campinas, em fun??o da sua infraestrutura, sendo a rodovia Anhanguera fundamental no crescimento socioecon?mico em toda a RMC, por representar em conjunto com a Rodovia Bandeirantes e a Rodovia Washington Lu?s o maior corredor financeiro do pa?s interligando a Regi?o Metropolitana de S?o Paulo a Campinas e a Baixada Santista. Com o fortalecimento econ?mico dos munic?pios da RMC atrav?s da instala??o de novas ind?strias e amplia??o de centros tecnol?gicos, novos p?los de atra??o foram criados desencadeando um processo de urbaniza??o perif?rica com grandes disparidades morfol?gicas, que se expressam atrav?s da legisla??o de uso do solo, zoneamento e acesso a equipamentos e espa?os livres p?blicos. As combina??es da expans?o urbana e do crescimento das periferias geraram v?rias ?reas de conurba??o no ?mbito da RMC, que se apresentam espraiadas dos n?cleos principais e com caracter?sticas similares em termos de ocupa??o representando atualmente uma nova morfologia. Um ponto particular da an?lise ? o de compreender as caracter?sticas deste vetor de expans?o metropolitana ?s margens do sistema rodovi?rio da Anhanguera considerando seu potencial na atra??o de ind?strias e na localiza??o de novos loteamentos residenciais de alto e m?dio padr?o.
2

A Fazenda Capuava em Valinhos: estudo de caso de evolu??o urbana / The Capuava Farm in Valinhos: study of case of urban evolution

Souza, Rodrigo Henrique Busnardo de 26 February 2010 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:21:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RODRIGO HENRIQUE BUSNARDO DE SOUZA.pdf: 9816188 bytes, checksum: f1f2d8658d1d2a1067a0bfb1af5bf1f8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-02-26 / This work has purpose to analyse through the territorial transformations of the Capuava Farm the process of urban evolution of the city of Valinhos-SP and its integration in the Metropolitan Region of Campinas. It approaches the recent phenomenon of the urban dispersion, understanding the city of characteristic Valinhos-SP as one fabric urban of the contemporary metropolitan space. It analyses, on the basis of the lines of direction contained in the three existing Managing Plans elaborated by the City hall of the city, the trajectory of the Capuava Farm since the sprouting as coffee farm, with prominence for the period where it attracted modernist artists and intellectuals, the successive accomplished urban parcels in its territory until the situation current of the overthrown headquarters surrounded for fabric urban fragmented and occupied by distributed closed condominiums in quarters of diverse social classes. On the basis of the lines of direction contained in the three existing Managing Plans, elaborated for the City hall of the city, t argues the difficulties and potentialities of the preservation of the Capuava Farm while historic site and cultural overthrown and the paper that can perform in the context of the Metropolitan Region of Campinas. / Este trabalho tem por finalidade analisar atrav?s das transforma??es territoriais da Fazenda Capuava o processo de evolu??o urbana da cidade de Valinhos-SP e sua integra??o na Regi?o Metropolitana de Campinas. Aborda o fen?meno recente da dispers?o urbana, entendendo a cidade de Valinhos-SP como um tecido urbano caracter?stico do espa?o metropolitano contempor?neo. Analisa, com base nas diretrizes contidas nos tr?s Planos Diretores existentes elaborados pela Prefeitura do munic?pio, a trajet?ria da Fazenda Capuava desde o surgimento como fazenda de caf?, com destaque para o per?odo em que atra?a artistas e intelectuais modernistas, os sucessivos parcelamentos urbanos realizados em seu territ?rio at? a situa??o atual da sede tombada cercada por um tecido urbano fragmentado e ocupado por condom?nios fechados distribu?dos em bairros de diversas classes sociais. Com base nas diretrizes contidas nos tr?s Planos Diretores existentes, elaborados pela Prefeitura do munic?pio, discute as dificuldades e potencialidades da preserva??o da Fazenda Capuava enquanto patrim?nio hist?rico e cultural tombado e o papel que pode desempenhar no contexto da Regi?o Metropolitana de Campinas.
3

Desafios para o planejamento no espa?o periurbano de Valinhos e Campinas: bairros reforma agr?ria

Salles, Mary M?rcia Garbelini 18 February 2011 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:21:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Mary Mercia Garbelini Salles 1-75.pdf: 23208230 bytes, checksum: 00e6b3bf3506a82eb5de79b5e6ce69dc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-18 / The present research examines the interference occurred in the surroundings of the neighboring areas between the municipalities of the Metropolitan Region of Campinas - RMC, in the state of S?o Paulo, which have been and are still in a process of major modification. The theretical framework of this study relies on authors specialized on urbanism, tourism and the other disciplines of the social sciences. This work deals with the contemporany realy in a rural area under the perspective of the periurban phenomenon, which occurs in the RMC. For better understanting of this plenomenon, a particular location in the city of Valinhos and Campinas was selected. The area concerned, considered sui generis, is divided into lots, which were formed in the 1960's during what is considered to be the first implantation of agrarian reform in the State of S?o Paulo, called "Bairro Reforma Agr?ria". The approach favored the periurban phenomenon and the possibilities of implementing rural tourism in a way that it benefits the development and preservation of the available rural areas. It evaluates whether there's a promising prospect of implantation of tourism as an important alternative economic tool for the rural producer and whether it promotes the conservation of cultural and evironmental patrimony. The majority of the producers showed lack of interest in the development of any tourist activity. It was found that the public policies for the transformation of the rural areas and its surroundings are, at the time, the greatest concerns of farmers, requiring of them new forms of social-territorial organization. / Na pesquisa analisaram-se as interfer?ncias ocorridas no entorno das ?reas lim?trofes entre os munic?pios da Regi?o Metropolitana de Campinas - RMC, no estado de S?o Paulo, que se transformaram e que ainda est?o em processo de grandes transforma??es. O referencial te?rico apoiou-se em autores de Urbanismo, Turismo e outras disciplinas da ?rea de Ci?ncias Sociais. o presente trabalho aborda a realidade contempor?nea em ?rea rural sob a perspectiva do fen?meno periurbano que ocorre na RMC. Para melhor compreens?o deste fen?meno, selecionou-se uma localidade espec?fica na cidade de Valinhos e Campinas. A ?rea em quest?o, considerada su? generis, ? de um loteamento formado a partir de revis?o agr?ria em 1960, sendo popularmente considerada a primeira implanta??o de reforma agr?ria no Estado de S?o Paulo e denominada de Bairros "Reforma Agr?ria". A abordagem privilegiou o fen?meno periurbano e as possibilidades de implantar o turismo rural como beneficiador do desenvolvimento para a preserva??o das ?reas rurais existentes. Avaliou-se tamb?m se h? perspectiva promissora de implanta??o do turismo como importante ferramenta de alternativa econ?mica para o produtor rural para promover a conserva??o do patrim?nio ambiental e cultural. A maioria dos produtores apresentou desinteresse em desenvolver qualquer atividade tur?stica. Constatou-se ainda que pol?ticas p?blicas para transforma??o das ?reas no e do entorno rural s?o no momento as maiores preocupa??es dos produtores rurais, exigindo deles novas formas de organiza??o s?cio territorial
4

Processo contempor?neo de expans?o urbana: legisla??o urban?stica e l?gicas de produ??o do espa?o urbano - estudo da regi?o metropolitana de Campinas

Pera, Caroline Krobath Luz 04 February 2016 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:22:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Caroline Krobath Luz Pera.pdf: 24060993 bytes, checksum: c91c61f67ac836f0448c3bc62ac3d8a7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-04 / This research has as object, the contemporary process of urban sprawl in cities that are contained in the Metropolitan Region of Campinas RMC, region defined for the empirical study. The research assumes that the urban space is both social product and process of various logical of productions vying for the urban space. However some logical of productions can act more than others choosing new vectors of growth of the city's , whether by political, economic or ideological reasons. We were adopted three research strategies for the study of contemporary urban expansion: a) to characterize the contemporary urban expansion in the RMC through the growth survey of legally urban areas (i.e., through the expansion of graphed urban perimeters in municipal law), the areas that are really urbanized and the relationship with the regional context and through the use of the IBGE database; b) analyzing federal and municipal planning legislation that addresses the issue of urban sprawl on the light of understanding that planning legislation is not merely a technical part, it results from the clash of interests of the different agents that make up society; c) mapping and systemizing the logic of production active in newly incorporated areas of the Municipal urban area, collecting the arguments used by the municipal public sector to justify the approval of each of the legally urban area expansions. The systematization of these justifications reveals the ideology constructed to justify the expansion of the areas legally considered as urban, often legitimized through a built speech to mislead that the simple expansion of the urban area would ensure the urban development of the city. This work helps to explain the way that government - executive and legislative - plan through laws their territory and orchestra the logical production of urban space which, in turn, are closely associated with the standard space that produces urban sprawl, socio-segregated spatially, physically fragmented and a full of inequalities and environmental weaknesses. / Esta pesquisa tem como objeto, o processo contempor?neo de expans?o urbana em munic?pios contidos em uma ?rea metropolitana, sendo definido para fins do estudo emp?rico, a Regi?o Metropolitana de Campinas RMC como recorte territorial. Parte-se da premissa que o espa?o urbano ? produto social e processo das diferentes l?gicas de produ??o que disputam o espa?o urbano, contudo algumas l?gicas de produ??o conseguem atuar mais do que outras no processo de escolha dos novos vetores de crescimento da cidade, seja por motivos pol?ticos, econ?micos ou ideol?gicos. Foram adotadas tr?s estrat?gias de investiga??o para estudo da expans?o urbana contempor?nea: a) caracterizar a expans?o urbana contempor?nea na RMC por meio da an?lise do crescimento das ?reas legalmente urbanas (ou seja, por meio da expans?o dos per?metros urbanos grafados em lei municipal), das ?reas de fato urbanizadas e sua rela??o com o contexto regional e por interm?dio da utiliza??o de dados do IBGE; b) analisar a legisla??o urban?stica federal e municipal que trata da quest?o da expans?o urbana, sobre a luz do entendimento que a legisla??o urban?stica n?o ? meramente uma pe?a t?cnica, pois resulta do embate de interesses dos diversos agentes que comp?em a sociedade c) mapear e sistematizar por meio de fichas de caracteriza??o as l?gicas de produ??o atuantes em ?reas rec?m-incorporadas ao per?metro urbano municipal, coletando-se as argumenta??es utilizadas pelo setor p?blico municipal para justificar a aprova??o de cada uma das expans?es de ?rea legalmente urbana. A sistematiza??o destas justificativas revela as ideologias constru?das para justificar a expans?o das ?reas legalmente urbanas, legitimadas muitas vezes por meio de um discurso constru?do para aludir que a simples expans?o do tecido urbano por si s? garante o desenvolvimento urbano do munic?pio. Esta disserta??o contribui para explicitar que a maneira com que o poder p?blico Executivo e Legislativo planeja por meio de leis seu territ?rio e orquestra as l?gicas atuantes na produ??o do espa?o urbano est? intrinsecamente associada ao padr?o de espa?o que se produz: disperso, segregado socioespacialmente, fisicamente fragmentado e repleto de desigualdades e fragilidades socioambientais.

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