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The Impact of Expanding Technical Knowledge on the Beginning Industrial Arts TeacherMcCulley, Charles R. 08 1900 (has links)
This study measures technical preparation and job demands among North Texas State University industrial arts graduates teaching in high schools. In addition to data from professional literature and the NTSU Bulletin, questionnaire mailings reveal that most graduates consider themselves qualified although recommending more semester hours of industrial arts for certification. They also affirm the practical value to the teacher of experience in industry. The study recommends narrowing the number of areas in industrial arts preparation and providing a more specialized teacher-training program with greater uniformity of semester hours.
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Docência em ciências da natureza nos anos iniciais de escolaridade: construção e articulação dos conhecimentos do professor / Teaching science in early school years: development and relationship of teachers knowledgeMaria Helena Blasbalg 29 November 2016 (has links)
A construção dos conhecimentos necessários ao ensino de Ciências tem se mostrado um grande desafio para os professores dos anos iniciais de escolaridade, uma vez que requer o entendimento das inúmeras tensões que envolvem o processo de ensino e aprendizagem desta área do conhecimento. Considerando uma perspectiva sociocultural de educação em Ciências, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo compreender com maior profundidade como tais professores constroem e mobilizam seus conhecimentos para ensinar Ciências, a partir da análise de algumas práticas e depoimentos, proporcionados pelo curso de extensão O ensino de Ciências no contexto dos anos iniciais de escolaridade, realizado na Faculdade de Educação da Universidade de São Paulo, em 2013. Sob esse enfoque, foi realizado um estudo de casos múltiplos (Yin, 2010), a partir do estabelecimento de Núcleos de Significação decorrentes da análise de entrevistas, filmagem de atividades e documentos de cinco professoras desses anos, da rede pública de ensino (AGUIAR; OZELLA, 2013). Os resultados apontam que, embora o curso de extensão tenha oferecido contribuições importantes para que professores dos anos iniciais reflitam sobre o ensino de Ciências e construam conhecimentos importantes para sua docência, a construção dos conhecimentos necessários para o estabelecimento do processo de ensino e aprendizagem está relacionada a uma série de fatores, que engloba as vivências dos professores enquanto alunos, sua formação inicial, continuada e em serviço, bem como a postura institucional da escola em que atuam. / Developing the necessary knowledge for the teaching of science has been a great challenge for teachers in the early years of schooling, as it requires the understanding of numerous tensions surrounding the process of teaching and learning in this area of knowledge. Taking into account a sociocultural perspective of education, this research aims to understand in greater detail how such teachers develop and mobilize their knowledge to teach science, based on the analysis of some practices and statements provided by the extension course \"Teaching of Science in the early years of schooling context\", held at the Faculty of Education of University of São Paulo in 2013. Under this approach, a multiple-case study was performed (YIN, 2010), from establishing the meaning core resulting from analysis of interviews, video recordings of activities and documents from five early school years teachers of the public education system (AGUIAR; OZELLA, 2013). The results show that, although the course has offered important contributions for early school years teachers to reflect on the teaching of science and develop important knowledge to their teaching, building the knowledge required for the establishment of the teaching and learning process is related to a number of factors, which include the experiences of teachers as learners, their graduation programs, ongoing and in-service training as well as the institutional position of the school in which they operate.
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Docência em ciências da natureza nos anos iniciais de escolaridade: construção e articulação dos conhecimentos do professor / Teaching science in early school years: development and relationship of teachers knowledgeBlasbalg, Maria Helena 29 November 2016 (has links)
A construção dos conhecimentos necessários ao ensino de Ciências tem se mostrado um grande desafio para os professores dos anos iniciais de escolaridade, uma vez que requer o entendimento das inúmeras tensões que envolvem o processo de ensino e aprendizagem desta área do conhecimento. Considerando uma perspectiva sociocultural de educação em Ciências, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo compreender com maior profundidade como tais professores constroem e mobilizam seus conhecimentos para ensinar Ciências, a partir da análise de algumas práticas e depoimentos, proporcionados pelo curso de extensão O ensino de Ciências no contexto dos anos iniciais de escolaridade, realizado na Faculdade de Educação da Universidade de São Paulo, em 2013. Sob esse enfoque, foi realizado um estudo de casos múltiplos (Yin, 2010), a partir do estabelecimento de Núcleos de Significação decorrentes da análise de entrevistas, filmagem de atividades e documentos de cinco professoras desses anos, da rede pública de ensino (AGUIAR; OZELLA, 2013). Os resultados apontam que, embora o curso de extensão tenha oferecido contribuições importantes para que professores dos anos iniciais reflitam sobre o ensino de Ciências e construam conhecimentos importantes para sua docência, a construção dos conhecimentos necessários para o estabelecimento do processo de ensino e aprendizagem está relacionada a uma série de fatores, que engloba as vivências dos professores enquanto alunos, sua formação inicial, continuada e em serviço, bem como a postura institucional da escola em que atuam. / Developing the necessary knowledge for the teaching of science has been a great challenge for teachers in the early years of schooling, as it requires the understanding of numerous tensions surrounding the process of teaching and learning in this area of knowledge. Taking into account a sociocultural perspective of education, this research aims to understand in greater detail how such teachers develop and mobilize their knowledge to teach science, based on the analysis of some practices and statements provided by the extension course \"Teaching of Science in the early years of schooling context\", held at the Faculty of Education of University of São Paulo in 2013. Under this approach, a multiple-case study was performed (YIN, 2010), from establishing the meaning core resulting from analysis of interviews, video recordings of activities and documents from five early school years teachers of the public education system (AGUIAR; OZELLA, 2013). The results show that, although the course has offered important contributions for early school years teachers to reflect on the teaching of science and develop important knowledge to their teaching, building the knowledge required for the establishment of the teaching and learning process is related to a number of factors, which include the experiences of teachers as learners, their graduation programs, ongoing and in-service training as well as the institutional position of the school in which they operate.
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FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DE PROFESSORES ALFABETIZADORES: COMO APRENDE O PROFESSOR?Figueredo, Angela Maria da Silva 09 November 2011 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2011-11-09 / This study deals with the analysis of the learning process of some literacy teachers of the State Network of Education of St. Paul and tried to understand where and how this group of professionals needed to learn content literacy from the perspective of building knowledge. The hypothesis that guides this analysis is that a well-trained teacher is better able to intervene in the learning of their students and, gradually, to help guarantee the right of all children become literate. Also part of the hypothesis that by understanding the learning process of educators, the training initiatives can be more effective. Through empirical research, literature review and documentary analysis, this paper is organized as follows: Introduction is advertised in the career of the applicant and its relationship to literacy programs and proposals for training of teachers of public Education of Sao Paulo. The first chapter weaves the theoretical framework in which the training programs for literacy teachers are organized in Sao Paulo. In the second chapter is a brief history conducted training programs for literacy teachers in State Schools for the period 1984 to 2010, with an analysis of the consistency between the conceptions of teaching and learning, and conceptions that underlie the different institutional programs. In the third chapter describes the paths taken in the process of carrying out empirical research. The final remarks were taken up, in short, the discussions in the development of the chapters, recovering the essence of the analysis from the data collected, expressing the results of the investigation. Questionnaires were applied and profile interviews with 13 individuals involved with the Read and Write Program of State Schools of Sao Paulo, ranging from literacy teachers to the organizers of the program. The theoretical basis of this study was mainly based on the contributions of Piaget (1967), and Teberosky Blacksmith (1985), Smith (1989, 1992, 2002, 2007), Becker (1993), Coll (1992), Lerner (2002) and to guide the design and construction of knowledge dealing with the learning of reading and writing, teacher training and teaching of literacy and mathematics, Alarcão (2008), Lerner (2002) and Tardif (2002) which deals with teacher training. Data analysis was performed based on the rationale and procedures for thematic content analysis, according to Bardin (2008) and is expected to result in the preparation of assessments of conditions that must be considered in the training of literacy teachers. The results suggest some inferences about the learning of literacy teachers who are considered the proposals, may contribute to the efficiency of training programs, resulting in greater ownership of content by teachers involved in literacy, improving the quality of learning of literacy and, consequently, the formation of efficient readers and writers full. / Este estudo versa sobre a análise do processo de aprendizagem de alguns professores alfabetizadores da Rede Estadual de Educação de São Paulo e buscou compreender onde e como este grupo de profissionais aprende os conteúdos necessários para alfabetizar na perspectiva da construção de conhecimento. A hipótese que orienta esta análise é a de que um professor bem-formado tem mais condição de intervir na aprendizagem de seus alunos e, gradativamente, contribuir para a garantia do direito de todas as crianças se alfabetizarem. Parte também da hipótese de que, compreendendo o processo de aprendizagem destes educadores, as ações de formação podem ser mais eficazes. Por meio de pesquisa empírica, revisão bibliográfica e análise documental, esta dissertação organiza-se da seguinte forma: na Introdução é anunciada a trajetória profissional da proponente e sua relação com os programas de alfabetização e com as propostas de formação de educadores das Redes Públicas de Educação de São Paulo. O primeiro Capítulo tece a fundamentação teórica na qual os programas de formação de professores alfabetizadores de São Paulo são organizados. No segundo Capítulo é realizado um breve histórico sobre os programas de formação de professores alfabetizadores da Rede Estadual de Ensino, no período de 1984 a 2010, com uma análise sobre a coerência entre as concepções de ensino e aprendizagem, e as concepções que embasam os diferentes programas institucionais. No terceiro Capítulo são descritos os caminhos percorridos no processo de realização da pesquisa empírica. Nas Considerações Finais foram retomadas, em síntese, as discussões realizadas no desenvolvimento dos capítulos, recuperando a essência das análises a partir dos dados coletados, expressando os resultados da investigação. Foram aplicados questionários de perfil e realizadas entrevistas com 13 sujeitos envolvidos com o Programa Ler e Escrever da Rede Estadual de Ensino de São Paulo, envolvendo desde professores alfabetizadores até os organizadores do Programa. A fundamentação teórica deste estudo ocorreu, principalmente, a partir das contribuições de Piaget (1967); Ferreiro e Teberosky (1985); Ferreiro (1989; 1992; 2002; 2007); Becker (1993); Coll (1992); Lerner (2002) que se orientam pela concepção de construção de conhecimento e tratam da aprendizagem da leitura e escrita, da formação do professor e da didática da alfabetização e da Matemática; e Alarcão (2008), Lerner (2002) e Tardif (2002) que abordam a formação docente. A análise dos dados foi realizada a partir da fundamentação e dos procedimentos de Análise Temática do Conteúdo, conforme Bardin (2008) que resultou na elaboração de apreciações de condições que devem ser consideradas na formação de professores alfabetizadores. Os resultados obtidos apontam para algumas inferências sobre o processo de aprendizagem dos professores alfabetizadores que, se consideradas nas propostas, podem contribuir para a maior eficiência dos programas de formação, resultando em melhor apropriação pelos professores dos conteúdos envolvidos na alfabetização, na melhoria da qualidade da aprendizagem dos alfabetizandos e, consequentemente, na formação de leitores plenos e escritores eficientes.
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University teacher training in Spain: Evolution and perspectives / La formación del profesorado universitario en España: evolución y perspectivasAramburuzabala Higuera, Pilar, Martínez-Garrido, Cynthia, García-Peinado, Rocío 10 April 2018 (has links)
In Spain, the first formal experiences in the field of University Teacher Training (abbreviated to FPU in Spanish) appear in the seventies, responding to isolated initiatives. In the eighties the first groups of FPU specialists are configured in scattered universities with the support of the government. Later, specialized departments arise that rely on the also emerging distance learning services and educational technology. Today, in a time when there are major changes in the university structure and the teaching models, it seems clear that the teaching and research staff will have to adapt to a very different environment. Thus, FPU becomes a powerful tool that can help improve the quality of university teaching and promote the professionalization of the teaching role. This article aims to make an approach to the experiences and research in the field of the FPU that were held in Spain from its origins. It also describes some of the emerging trends in the university system that will form the basis of a new University. This analysis will provide information to the debate on the professionalization of the teaching role that is currently taking place. / En España, las primeras experiencias formales en el campo de la Formación del Profesorado Universitario (FPU) aparecen en los años setenta, respondiendo a iniciativas aisladas. Con el apoyo de las administraciones en los años ochenta se configuran los primeros núcleos de especialistas en FPU en centros universitarios dispersos. Posteriormente surgen departamentos especializados que se apoyan en los también incipientes servicios de educación a distancia y tecnologías educativas. En el momento actual, de profundos cambios en la estructura universitaria y los modelos didácticos, parece claro que el personal docente e investigador tendrá que adaptarse a un entorno muy distinto al conocido hasta hace poco tiempo.La FPU se convierte, así, en un poderoso instrumento que puede contribuir a mejorar la calidad de la docencia universitaria y a impulsar la profesionalizacióndel rol docente. En este artículo se pretende hacer una aproximación a las experiencia se investigaciones que en el campo de la FPU se han llevado a cabo en España desde sus orígenes. Se describen también algunas de las tendencias emergentes del sistema universitario que constituirán la base de una nueva universidad. Este análisis aportará información al debate sobre la profesionalización del rol docente que se está desarrollando en la actualidad.
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Approche par compétence dans la formation des enseignants de français langue étrangère : le cas du Vietnam / Competency-based approach in the training of teachers of French as a foreign language : the case of VietnamTrinh, Thuy Duong 14 December 2018 (has links)
Cette thèse a pour objet d’étudier la (les) compétence(s) d’enseignants de FLE lors de la formation initiale dans le contexte vietnamien, lequel, en pleine rénovation, exige la conception et la construction de nouveaux dispositifs de formation de qualité. Elle débute par une analyse de l’état des lieux de la formation actuelle des enseignants au Vietnam qui permet de repérer des éléments pertinents pouvant inspirer la conception d’un référentiel de compétences pour les futurs enseignants. Pour ce faire, il est fait appel aux notions de compétence disciplinaires contenues dans le CECRL (version 2001), de compétences professionnelles de l’enseignant et de l’enseignant compétent dans le contexte déterminé. Plus particulièrement, deux enquêtes par questionnaire auprès des enseignants et des étudiants-futurs enseignants, des entretiens avec des enseignants formateurs et des observations de classe ont effectués comme méthode de constitution des données. L’analyse des résultats confirme d’une part la problématique relative aux lacunes de la formation et d’autre part les domaines de compétences à développer pour une formation initiale d’un enseignant de FLE au contexte vietnamien. La construction d’un référentiel de compétences accompagné des standards et indicateurs est le fruit de la recherche dont la perspective immédiate est de pouvoir mettre en oeuvre des formations appuyées sur la (les) compétence(s) de l’enseignant. / This dissertation aims to investigate teacher’s competences in the face of various contextual changes in the Vietnamese tertiary education which require new perspectives and approaches in curriculum development. These competences are analyzed in the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR, 2001) on teachers’ professional competences and competent teachers. Data were collected from distributing survey questionnaires to in-service and pre-service teachers, interviews with university instructors. Data analysis reveals limitations in the current curriculum and helps to identify areas of competences that teachers of French in Vietnam need to develop. The research results consist of a competence framework with detailed descriptions for competence-based teacher training programs to be implemented.
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An Analysis on the Experience of Mentoring Support in a College Alternative Teacher Certification ProgramKilgore, Debra Voutsinas 01 January 2011 (has links)
The purpose of this research study was to explore how college alternative teacher certification (ATC) participants experience mentoring support. The goal was to obtain a rich and deep understanding of the nature of the mentoring experience in a college ATC program through the perspectives of mentees and their mentors. The ATC program was the Educator Preparation Institute (EPI).
Semi-structured interviews were conducted. Eight individuals participated in the study, four were mentors and four were EPI students. A triangulated set of research methods for data collection and analysis was used, including member checks, validation forms, and peer reviews. All the interviews were transcribed; data was subsequently analyzed for patterns.
The findings indicated that students believed, while the course work was clear and well structured, the fieldwork aspect of the program was not. The topic of fieldwork disconnect between the college and the host schools was repeatedly observed as a challenge by the EPI students and identified as lack of support. All eight of the EPI study participants discussed lack of time and span of control issues in their interviews.
Some implications that surfaced from this study included the desire for more one-on-one time, eliminating confusion in arranging field experiences, and assistance in learning to direct their own experiences. Other implications that emerged from this study included offering diversified instruction to college EPI students, such as different courses depending on the intended grade level, and building a working relationship with the host schools that would expedite the training of the EPI students. Finally, more in-depth knowledge, and hands-on practice in the field was a perceived need by all the EPI students which calls for alterations in the EPI program design and number of faculty to operate each EPI program.
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Adequacy of Training of Junior High School Teachers of Industrial Arts in TexasKarnes, Ray 06 1900 (has links)
"The problem of this study is to determine to what extent the junior high school teachers of industrial arts in Texas are being trained to meet the apparent needs and trends in the field. Do the teachers colleges of Texas have the facilities --curricula--to adequately train industrial arts teacher for the courses that are actually being taught in the junior high schools of Texas? The study is limited to certain aspects of industrial arts in the junior high schools and the State Teachers colleges of Texas. The offerings and trends in offerings of the junior high schools, the organization and trends in the organization, the adequacy of training of industrial arts teachers in the junior schools, and offerings and trends in the industrial arts departments of the Texas State Teachers Colleges are of major importance in this study. " --p. 1
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What's their game? - A study of teacher preparation for using digital game-based teachingLindskog, Jonas, Stavroulaki, Michelle January 2019 (has links)
The purpose of this study is to examine perceptions regarding digital game-based teachingand the extent to which teachers of English in Sweden have been prepared to use thisapproach. The basis for this study is the research on the effects of digital games for language learning and the perceived lack of the incorporation of these in teaching, creating a gap between student interests and teaching methods. Therefore, this study investigates the approach of teacher educators who are involved in the design of teacher training programs, as well as the perceptions of in-service teachers at secondary and upper secondary schools in Sweden. In-depth interviews and an online questionnaire were used to gather relevant data. The findings show that all teacher educators who were interviewed found digital game-based teaching to be a relevant approach, but they noted that it is not incorporated in their teacher training courses to a sufficient extent. Additionally, the great majority of in-service teachers did not perceive that they received any education on how to use digital games or game elements in their teaching, while most of them found it to be relevant and had used it to some extent. These results would indicate that digital game-based teaching should be integrated to a greater extent in teacher training programs, and steps should be taken to ensure that current research on the topic reaches the teachers out in the field.
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A Qualitative Case Study of Developing Teacher Identity among American Indian Secondary Teachers from the Ute Teacher Training ProgramExton, Virginia Norris 01 May 2008 (has links)
The purpose of this foundational study was to explore the factors that contributed to developing teacher identity among new American Indian teachers. Multifaceted research into the history of American Indian education, the design of American Indian teacher training programs, and the beliefs and experiences of four American Indian secondary teachers gave this study a richly detailed context. Three overarching patterns emerged during the process of analyzing the data: (a) solidarity and independence, (b) habit and change, and (c) tradition and invention. From these patterns, six factors were identified as contributing to developing teacher identity. School-based experiences that affected developing teacher identity included cohort-based peer support, preparation for content area expertise, and teachers as role models. Personal, home, and community beliefs that affected developing teacher identity were as follows: giving back to American Indian communities, serving American Indian students, and becoming empowered as American Indian teachers. Participants in this study represented various tribe affiliations but were all registered students in the Ute Teacher Training Program from 2002 to 2005. The goal of this program, administrated by the Ute Tribe, was to mentor, train, and certify American Indian secondary teachers through an ongoing university education program offered at a rural location close to the Ute reservation. Recommendations in the final chapter of this qualitative case study may provide useful information for the design and implementation of future American Indian teacher education programs.
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