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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
41

IT WAS, IT IS, WHAT IF

Lopez Barazarte, Maria Angelica, BARAZARTE 17 August 2017 (has links)
No description available.
42

Relações bilaterais entre o Brasil e a Venezuela (1983-1998) / Bilateral relations between Brazil and Venezuela (1983-1998)

Cardoso, Eliel Waldvogel 14 March 2014 (has links)
O objetivo do trabalho é analisar o processo de aproximação diplomática empreendido pelos governos do Brasil e da Venezuela entre os anos de 1983 e 1998. Esse período foi marcado por forte crise econômica na América Latina, decorrente da elevação dos juros da dívida externa e da interrupção dos fluxos de financiamento. A situação de crise provocou reconfiguração de políticas econômicas e estruturas políticas nos dois países: os contextos similares permitiram o estreitamento de relações entre eles, mesmo a despeito das turbulências da crise. Procuraremos mostrar como se desenvolveram essas relações de natureza política e econômica, e suas relações com as estruturas de poder no sistema internacional. / The object of the present dissertation is to analyze the process of diplomatic approximation undertaken by the governments of Brazil and Venezuela between the years of 1983 and 1998. This period was marked by the profound economic crisis in Latin America, due to the rise of the interest rates of the external debt and the interruption of the finance flows. The critical situation led to the reconfiguration of economic politics and political structures in both countries: the similar contexts allowed the development of closer relations between them, in spite of the disturbances of the crisis. We seek to demonstrate how these relations of political and economic nature developed, and their relations with the power structures of the international system.
43

Relações bilaterais entre o Brasil e a Venezuela (1983-1998) / Bilateral relations between Brazil and Venezuela (1983-1998)

Eliel Waldvogel Cardoso 14 March 2014 (has links)
O objetivo do trabalho é analisar o processo de aproximação diplomática empreendido pelos governos do Brasil e da Venezuela entre os anos de 1983 e 1998. Esse período foi marcado por forte crise econômica na América Latina, decorrente da elevação dos juros da dívida externa e da interrupção dos fluxos de financiamento. A situação de crise provocou reconfiguração de políticas econômicas e estruturas políticas nos dois países: os contextos similares permitiram o estreitamento de relações entre eles, mesmo a despeito das turbulências da crise. Procuraremos mostrar como se desenvolveram essas relações de natureza política e econômica, e suas relações com as estruturas de poder no sistema internacional. / The object of the present dissertation is to analyze the process of diplomatic approximation undertaken by the governments of Brazil and Venezuela between the years of 1983 and 1998. This period was marked by the profound economic crisis in Latin America, due to the rise of the interest rates of the external debt and the interruption of the finance flows. The critical situation led to the reconfiguration of economic politics and political structures in both countries: the similar contexts allowed the development of closer relations between them, in spite of the disturbances of the crisis. We seek to demonstrate how these relations of political and economic nature developed, and their relations with the power structures of the international system.
44

La culture afro-vénézuelienne comme mécanisme de résistance et d'intégration dans les quartiers populaires de caracas : Etude de la fête de la Saint Jean-Baptiste / Afrovenezuelian culture as a mecanism of resistance and integration in the barrios of Caracas : study of the San Juan Fiesta

Verger, Émilie 18 December 2012 (has links)
Le Venezuela est un pays d'une grande diversité culturelle. La population a des origines indigènes, africaines et européennes. Cette diversité a longtemps été ignorée. Depuis le début des années 2000, et dans le contexte du processus politique de la Révolution Bolivarienne d'Hugo Chávez, la diversité culturelle du peuple vénézuélien est mise en valeur. En effet, l'objectif est de définir et consolider l'identité nationale à partir de cette diversité.Les Afro-vénézuéliens ont longtemps souffert d'une certaine discrimination. Au début du XXe siècle, de nombreux descendants d'esclaves africains, originaires des campagnes migrent vers Caracas. La majorité s'installe dans les quartiers populaires (barrios) et se retrouve dans une situation d'exclusion et de marginalisation. A cela il faut ajouter une certaine perte des repères. Au début des années 80, la culture populaire et les traditions afro-vénézuéliennes apparaissent comme une manière de construire une nouvelle identité. Des groupes culturels afro-vénézuéliens décident de réinterpréter une fête populaire traditionnelle dans ces barrios, la fête de la Saint Jean. A partir de l'étude de cette fête de 2006 à 2012, nous avons essayé de déterminer dans quelles mesures les actions de ces groupes culturels afro-vénézuéliens peuvent contribuer à l'affirmation et la reconnaissance de l'identité afro-vénézuélienne et permettre une meilleure cohésion sociale et intégration de la population de ces quartiers. / Venezuela is a country with an important cultural diversity. The population has Indigenous, African and European origins, though this diversity has long been ignored. Since the beginning of the 2000's, within the political process of the Bolivarian Revolution led by President Hugo Chavez, the cultural diversity of Venezuelans has begun to be recognized. The objective has been to define and reinforce national identity based on cultural diversity. Afro-Venezuelans have been victims of discrimination. At the beginning of the twentieth century, many descendants of African slaves migrated from the countryside to urban Caracas. The great majority settled in barrios and lived in a situation of exclusion and marginalization and, in addition, lost a great deal of their references. At the beginning of the eighties, popular culture and Afro-Venezuelan traditions appeared as a way to construct a new identity. Afro-Venezuelan cultural groups decided to reinterpret a traditional popular festival in these barrios, the Festival of San Juan. By the study of this festival, from 2006 to 2012, we studied how the actions of Afro-Venezuelan cultural groups can contribute to affirm and recognize Afro-Venezuelan identity and lead to an increase in social cohesion and integration of the population in these barrios.
45

Análisis crítico del discurso periodístico de los artículos web de los diarios El Comercio y La República durante los meses de marzo a agosto del 2018 / Critical analysis of the journalistic discourse of the web articles of the newspapers El Comercio and La República

Morán Parraga, Jhoana Rossalyn 05 July 2019 (has links)
La migración venezolana es parte de los numerosos problemas por los que atraviesan los países de Latinoamérica. Venezuela se sumergió en una gran crisis política y recesión económica, luego de la muerte del presidente Hugo Chávez (2013). Nicolás Maduro, el actual presidente, no ha sabido cómo salir de esta hiperinflación, que este año llegará a rondar el 10.000.000%, según el Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI). Por eso, cerca de tres millones de llaneros han escapado de su país porque no tienen empleo o el sueldo no les alcanza para sobrevivir. Cerca de un millón de venezolanos han ingresado al Perú en busca de nuevas oportunidades y un futuro mejor. Pero, algunos de ellos han cometido y cometen delitos en el país, que ha sido muy sonado en todos los medios y ha generado una opinión negativa en una parte de la población. El siguiente trabajo de investigación trata sobre el análisis del manejo de la información (la cobertura periodística) de los artículos web de los diarios El Comercio y La República sobre migrantes venezolanos en el Perú. Me he enfocado a estos medios masivos, pues considero que estos actúan como sistemas de transmisión de mensajes y símbolos para el ciudadano promedio. Es por ello que los objetivos de este trabajo de investigación son el análisis crítico de los discursos periodísticos, como representaciones que construyen una realidad, sobre los migrantes venezolanos en el Perú. / Venezuelan migration is part of the numerous problems that Latin American countries are going through. Venezuela was immersed in a great political crisis and economic recession, after the death of President Hugo Chávez (2013). Nicolás Maduro, the current president, has not known how to get out of this hyperinflation, which this year will reach around 10,000,000%, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Therefore, about three million llaneros have escaped from their country because they have no employment or their salary is not enough to survive. Nearly one million Venezuelans have entered Peru in search of new opportunities and a better future. But, some of them have committed and commit crimes in the country, which has been widely heard in all media and has generated a negative opinion in a part of the population. The following research work deals with the analysis of information management (journalistic coverage) of the web articles of the newspapers El Comercio and La República about Venezuelan migrants in Peru. I have focused on these mass media, because I consider that these act as systems of transmission of messages and symbols for the average citizen. That is why the objectives of this research work are the critical analysis of journalistic discourses, as representations that build a reality, about Venezuelan migrants in Peru. / Trabajo de investigación
46

Factores sociodemográficos asociados a recibir tratamiento para enfermedades crónicas en pacientes migrantes venezolanos en el Perú: análisis secundario de la ENPOVE 2018 / Association of Sociodemographic factors with receiving treatment for chronic diseases among Venezuelan migrants in Peru: A secondary analysis of ENPOVE 2018

Mendoza Rivera, Samantha Elisa, Quevedo Ramirez, Andrés Ernesto 01 December 2021 (has links)
Introducción: Además de tener acceso limitado a los servicios de salud, la población migrante es vulnerable a problemas de salud tales como enfermedades crónicas. Considerando la masiva migración venezolana al Perú se evaluó la asociación entre factores sociodemográficos y recibir tratamiento para enfermedades crónicas en pacientes migrantes venezolanos según la “Encuesta Dirigida a la Población Venezolana que Reside en el País” - ENPOVE 2018. Métodos: Estudio transversal analítico basado en un análisis secundario de ENPOVE 2018. El estudio incluyó a todo migrante venezolano con 18 años a más que tuvieran enfermedades crónicas de cualquier tipo. El desenlace fue haber recibido tratamiento para la enfermedad crónica que padece. Se usó Regresión de Poisson para obtener razones de prevalencia crudas y ajustadas (RPa) considerando el muestreo complejo. Resultados: Un total de 865 personas con enfermedades crónicas fueron incluidas; de estos 21.98% recibió tratamiento. La media de edad fue 36.6 años, 41.8% fueron hombres, y 92.7% no tenían seguro de salud. Recibir tratamiento se asoció a ser viudo/divorciado/ex conviviente (RPa:1.87; IC95%:1.16-3.03) respecto a los convivientes/casados. Estar afiliado a cualquier tipo de seguro de salud aumentó la probabilidad de recibir tratamiento (RPa:1.85; IC95%:1.19-2.88). Para enfermedad crónica metabólica, solo se encontró asociación con estar afiliado a cualquier tipo de seguro (RPa:2.26; IC95%:1.17-4.39). Conclusión: El estar afiliado a cualquier seguro de salud estuvo asociado tanto a recibir tratamiento para cualquier enfermedad crónica como para enfermedad crónica metabólica. Estos resultados resaltan la necesidad de brindar aseguramiento en salud a las poblaciones vulnerables, como migrantes. / Background: Migrants have limited access to healthcare and are particularly vulnerable to health problems like chronic diseases. Considering the massive migration from Venezuela to Peru, the aim of this study is to assess the association of sociodemographic factors with receiving treatment for chronic diseases among Venezuelan migrants according to “Encuesta Dirigida a la Población Venezolana que Reside en el País” - ENPOVE 2018. Methods: A cross-sectional study based on a secondary analysis from ENPOVE 2018 was conducted. We included all Venezuelan migrants ≥18 years old with chronic diseases of any kind. The outcome was to receive treatment for the chronic disease that the patient suffers. Crude and adjusted prevalence ratios (aPR) were obtained using Poisson regression corrected by complex sampling. Results: We included 865 migrants with chronic diseases; from whom, 21.98% received treatment. Mean age was 36.6 years old, 41.8% were male, and 92.71% did not have health insurance. Receiving treatment was associated with being widow/divorced/ex-partner (aPR:1.87; 95%CI:1.16-3.03) compared with being married or in a partnership. Having health insurance increased the probability of receiving treatment (aPR:1.85; 95%CI:1.19-2.88). For chronic metabolic diseases, receiving treatment was only associated with having health insurance (aPR:2.26; 95%CI:1.17-4.39). Conclusion: Having health insurance was associated with receiving treatment for any chronic disease and for metabolic chronic diseases. These results highlight the need of offering health insurance to vulnerable populations, like migrants. / Tesis
47

El otorgamiento del estatus de refugiado en el Perú en aplicación del derecho internacional público el caso venezolano

Rojas Albonico, Andrés 15 October 2021 (has links)
La presente tesis aspira a demonstrar que, ante la afluencia masiva de personas venezolanas a territorio peruano, sobre todo en los años 2017, 2018 y 2019, el Estado peruano debería haber aplicado la Declaración de Cartagena de 1984, conforme está transcrita a su normativa interna, en la Ley N°27891 y su Reglamento. Para ello, se presenta primero el marco legal internacional y nacional del Derecho de Refugiados; para luego apreciar estadísticamente los movimientos migratorios sucesivos de más de un millón de venezolanos hacía el Perú. Investigamos, al detalle, el actuar del Estado peruano ante esta situación. Analizamos rigorosamente cada uno de los elementos constitutivos, que habrían justificado el otorgamiento del asilo, a los migrantes venezolanos, en base a la definición ampliada de refugiado, tal como está estipulada en la Declaración de Cartagena de 1984 y recogida en el literal b) del Artículo 3.- de la Ley peruana del Refugiado, Ley N°27891, y en aplicación del mecanismo de acogida grupal o prima facie. Se consideran las objeciones del Perú frente a esta constelación, para refutar sus argumentos y demostrar los beneficios que le resultarían de la aplicación de la Declaración de Cartagena de 1984 y de su propia normativa sobre refugio. Comprobamos la validez de esta afirmación, al observar la complejidad de una regularización ex post de la presencia venezolana en el Perú, a la cual finalmente, se ha visto obligado el Estado peruano. / This thesis aims to demonstrate that, given the massive influx of Venezuelan people into Peruvian territory, especially in 2017, 2018 and 2019, the Peruvian State should have applied the Cartagena Declaration of 1984, as transcribed into its internal Law No. 27891 and Regulation. For this, we first present the international and national legal framework of Refugee Law, and then statistically appreciate the successive migratory movements of more than one million Venezuelans to Peru. We investigate, in detail, the Peruvian State´s response to this situation. We rigorously analyze each of the constituent elements that would have justified the granting of asylum to Venezuelan migrants, based on the expanded definition of refugee, as stipulated in the Cartagena Declaration of 1984 and included in Article 3 (b) of the Peruvian Refugee Law, Law No. 27891, and in application of the group or prima facie reception mechanism. Peru's objections to this constellation are considered in order to refute its arguments and demonstrate the benefits that would result from the application of the 1984 Cartagena Declaration and its own internal refugee regulations. We verify the validity of this statement by observing the complexity of an ex post regularization of the Venezuelan presence in Peru, which the Peruvian State has finally been forced to undertake. / Tesis

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