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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

中共國務院行政審批制度改革研究─以政府職能轉變分析

陳明毅, Chen, Ming-Yi Unknown Date (has links)
隨著中國大陸由計劃經濟體制向市場經濟體制的轉變,以及加入世界貿易組織後形勢的發展,中共傳統行政審批體制已面臨挑戰,為符合世貿組織非歧視性、透明性等原則,中共國務院與各級地方政府正如火如荼地進行行政審批制度的改革工作,以利於社會主義市場經濟的開展與融入經濟全球化的浪潮。 本文主要是以政府職能轉變觀點來檢視中共「國務院」審批制度伴隨經濟體制而轉變的情形,文章內容先對政府職能轉變的相關理論作探討,並對中共國務院行政審批制度改革之背景、原則、內容、成果、影響,及用以規範審批行為之《行政許可法》作全面性之探討。
2

中國大陸國務院行政審批制度改革之研究 / The research of administrative examination and approval of the state council of Mainland China

陳璽全 Unknown Date (has links)
改革開放以後,中國大陸的發展重心逐漸轉往經濟面向的發展,一九七八年才逐步改革開放的新中國至今不過三十多年,但中國的經濟發展成績卻令世人驚艷,今日中國早非昔日吳下阿蒙,無論在基礎建設、經貿發展與招商…等都有著長足的進步,舉凡加入關稅暨貿易總協定(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade,GATT)、加入世界貿易組織(World Trade Organization,WTO)、東協加三等各種積極融入世界經濟體系的作為,乃至人民實質收入的增加與生活水平的提高,都顯示出今日中國大陸一改過往汲汲於政治權力鬥爭卻輕看民生與法治的思維。 伴隨著經濟收入的實質增加,世界工廠的誕生,中國大陸與世界主要國家及周邊國家的進出口貿易也日益增長擴大。這幾年中國大陸致力於經濟發展,中產階級大量興起以及各種外商外資大量進入中國市場,基於人民要求、內部行政效率需求以及外商外資乃至世界貿易組織對其行政體制之透明化、公開化要求,中國大陸開始重視法治層面以及行政審批制度的改革。《立法法》與《行政許可法》等各種法令相繼出爐,可視為是中國大陸落實以法治國而採取具體行動的第一步,故本文將針對中國國務院近年來在各種行政審批制度改革方向的努力加以研究,並對於審批行為的具體透明化、制度化、精簡化等面向進展與實例加以檢視。 關鍵詞:行政審批、行政改革、行政許可、行政許可法、法制改革
3

從法律觀點論台灣音樂產業在中國大陸之保護與發展 / The intellectual property protection and development of Taiwan music industry in china: a legal perspective

楊珮琪, Yang, Pash Unknown Date (has links)
由於數位化科技、盜版等因素影響,台灣音樂產值逐年驟減,產業步入寒冬。面對中國大陸越來越富裕的十三億人口、對於娛樂文化等資訊需求直線上升的廣大消費市場,全世界的音樂廠商彷彿看見曙光,積極搶進中國,台灣音樂相關從業人員亦紛紛移往彼岸尋求生路。雖然兩岸音樂交流頻繁,然而台灣音樂廠商面對中國大陸陌生的行政、司法體制與繁複的異地法律,產生諸多佈局大陸、保護智慧財產權與解決紛爭的疑難。身為中國大陸流行音樂最主要的輸入源頭,我們自無法置身事外,而有必要對於中國大陸音樂產業法制環境做一深入的探討,從產業角度檢視現有智慧財產問題並提出對策。本研究首先從中國大陸與音樂產業相關之內國法制做一整體性之探討,釐清中國大陸對於外資進入音樂產業所設下市場進入障礙及審批制度之雙重限制,並介紹大陸音樂集體管理組織之運作情形與兩岸合作之問題所在,最後針對大陸近年來關於音樂著作權重要之法令與司法實務、在大陸解決智慧財產爭端之策略、台灣音樂產業在大陸面臨的智慧財產保護問題深入研究,並試圖提出可行之解決方案。由於中國大陸已成為台灣音樂產業的主要市場,本研究除整理前揭發展趨勢外,並提出給音樂業者與政府部門的建議,希望在極力發展文化創意產業、兩岸邁向經濟區域整合之今日,音樂業者得以妥善保護自身智慧財產,維持台灣為全球華語音樂中心之地位,使音樂產業能夠真正成為台灣文化創意產業重要的一環。 / The industry value of Taiwan music industry declines due to the rapid growth of digital technology and internet piracy. On the other hand, music companies around the world invade China Market for its vast population and increasing market demand. Taiwan music talents are no exception. Though the cross-strait communication in music is frequent, Taiwan music companies are not familiar with the complicated legal and administrative system in China and thus usually trapped in intellectual property disputes. Taiwan is the precursor for China’s popular music and it become a necessity for Taiwan music companies to fully understand the law and regulation about music industry in China and frame the strategy for current intellectual property problems from the industry perspective. This thesis begins with a general introduction and analysis on China’s law and regulation concerning music industry, elaborating the dual restrictions of investment examination system for foreign companies which plan to enter the China market. It will also describe the practice of music copyright associations in China and problems in cross-strait collaborations. The thesis will also discuss topics about important issues on music copyright law and legal practice, strategy of intellectual property dispute resolution, and intellectual property protections with which Taiwan music companies are confronted in China. Feasible solution will as well be advised in this thesis. China has become the main market for Taiwan music industry. This thesis will elaborate the developments of the industry and provide some advices for music companies and government. Culture industry is now the focus of government policy in Taiwan and in China while cross-strait economic integration becomes the trend. Hopefully, Taiwan music companies can, through a well-structured intellectual property protection, stay as the heart of global Chinese music and make music industry an important part for Taiwan culture industry.

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