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悠活麗緻渡假村之服務創新發展模式研究 / Service innovation model research of Yoho Beach Resort蘇筱涵 Unknown Date (has links)
隨著經濟發展,工業化成熟,台灣的產業結構正逐漸由「製造的台灣」(Made in Taiwan)轉型為「服務的台灣」(Served by Taiwan)。我國休閒旅館業為了能夠提升競爭力,近年來積極發展服務創新,希望透過創新方式來提高競爭門檻,避免價格戰,提高品牌與服務價值。但創新人人會談,問題是怎麼做?每間旅館飯店在發展服務創新時,乃是依據不同的策略思維,由於本身營運模式的營運範疇、核心資源及事業網路不同,建構出不同服務創新的模式。
回顧過去文獻探討,服務創新應用在休閒旅館業之研究,此新興議題乃付之闕如,且大多探討服務創新的內涵與構面之間關係,但卻鮮少深入分析服務創新背後的策略構面與服務創新模式的關聯性,故本研究參考吳思華所提之「策略三構面」及Bilderbeek & Hertog所提出之「服務創新四構面」作為本研究之研究架構,並以悠活麗緻渡假村之「兒童旅館」、「單車旅館」與「樂活長住U化全心服務建置計畫」為例,運用個案研究法並輔以次級資料之搜集與整理,詳細剖析其公司經營模式,如何建構出其專屬的服務創新模式與內涵。
本研究獲得以下主要結論:
1.公司「營運範疇」之「產品市場」與「地理構形」,可能會影響創新概念的產生,並透過調整「活動組合」,可以提升產品價值與差異化特色。
2.公司「核心資源」之「經營團隊」,有助於建立良好「事業網路」關係,可產生與策略夥伴合作的機會。
3.公司「技術選擇」有時為創新服務模式的重要成功因子,且運用於設計「客戶介面」與「服務傳遞系統」。
4.公司若本身財務資源不足時,有時可透過創新且特殊的服務概念,帶來行銷宣傳效益。
5.公司欲往「提升價值」發展時,可透過「技術選擇」來提升效率,並整合其既有策略構面,可以維持競爭優勢。
本研究之建議如下:
1.組織發展服務創新模式前,應基於其公司的策略構面與整體經營模式,而規劃出適合的服務創新模式。
2.休閒旅館進行服務創新時,若欲透過資訊科技來提供加值服務時,可運用外部的資源。
3.休閒旅館在發展主題式概念旅館時,需要注意「跨越鴻溝」之問題。
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監視器產業技術策略之研究 / Research of Technology Strategy on Monitor Industry徐永道, Hsu, Yung Daw Unknown Date (has links)
技術策略(Technology Strategy)大約是從1970年代起才開始被考慮,並被當作公司整體策略的一部份。在此之前技術策略只是被當做R&D活動的一部份。
監視器產業是資訊硬體工業的一項。從1981年起監視器產業一直都是以高速成長的科技產業。本研究是以個案研究方式來探討台灣此一從零到世界第一產業的廠商在各技術策略構面上的作為,做一個橫斷面的研究。
本研究以產品技術能力、製程技術能力、研發/製造功能之耦合、競爭時機、技術來源等五個構面來描述技術策略,以領導者和追隨者劃分經營者技術策略意向的類型。然後從中導引出三個命題建構:
(1)在部門功能耦合上,採研發/製造並重者其新產品研發的績效較高;而採重研發輕製造者其新產品研發績效較低。(2)企業產品技術的來源,採多元化方式者,其新產品研發績效較高;而採單純化方式者,其新產品研發績效較低。(3)企業的製程技術能力採內部發展累積經驗為主者,其新產品研發績效較高。而不強調內部發展順其自然形成者其新產品研發績效較低。
本研究並以本產業為實例,對管理實務提出三項建議:(1)給予研發和製造同等的重視(2)注重內部製程技術能力的培養(3)尋求可能途徑以取得產品技術
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工程產業變遷與工程公司成長策略之研究 -- 以 A 公司為例 / The change in engineering industry and the strategy of the development of engineering company -- the case for a company陳萬富 Unknown Date (has links)
工程產業一直扮演著產業火車頭的角色,台灣歷經多次的景氣循環,而工程產業的發展一直與景氣有著密不可分的關係;然而工程產業雖與景氣雖有著高度關聯性,但相較於其他產業的發展模式而言,卻具有相當高之差異度,因此本文對於工程產業之模式與發展欲進行較深入之分析;再者,台灣目前對於工程產業的分析文獻並不多見,並且大都著眼於大型工程公司的成功經驗,或是其發展成功之制度架構,但無法暸解該成功經驗之累積過程或是制度架構之轉換過程。而本研究欲對於現況進行突破,除針對成功發展經驗的累積及制度架構的轉換進行整合及連續性的分析,更引用個案A公司的實際中小型企業的案例,來觀察A公司的發展歷程,了解企業由小規模發展至中大規模的發展途徑上,可能的成功路徑與發展模式,並且由於個案A公司歷經台灣多次的景氣循環,其發展的經驗以及發展歷程更是彌足珍貴,對於台灣的中小型企業發展上,可提供有效的建議。
本文藉由產業價值鏈分析法,對於工程產業進行深入的分析,再藉由司徒老師所創制之策略矩陣,將產業價值鏈作為橫向面,與縱向面的產品策略構面及產業策略構面進行結合,賦予策略矩陣中的各「策略點」全新的邏輯與意義,以便於作為策略決策的連續動態過程的解釋。文中並舉以實際個案A公司之資料以及重大發展歷程與轉折,利用策略矩陣分析法,針對A公司進行分析,觀察其發展過程及決策過程。 / This paper will apply the strategic matrix which developed by Dr. Szu-Tu, utilizing a completely new strategic management perspective, to examine the relation between engineering industry and the transition of industry. The strategic matrix method was developed from industrial value chain and strategic types and is a logical procedure of strategic analysis and decision-making. It is very useful for analyzing the commercial environment, to know the operational features of the individual industry, and to determine the strengths of businesses. The strategic matrix method is often applied in the manufacturing industry due to the feasibility of determining the industrial value chain of the manufacturing industry. However, unlike the manufacturing industry, the industrial value chain of the engineering industry in this paper is difficult to determine. And most of the past studies discuss about engineering industry were aim at key-success factors of strategic management, but the paper to observe the dynamic process of the strategy for engineering industry is not exist. For the above reasons, this paper will perform the dynamic process between value chain and strategic dimensions, and providing the suggestions about how to improve the competitiveness for small and medium-sized enterprises in Taiwan.
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策略轉折點的策略構面與競技場分析之個案研究 / The Strategic Dimensions and Competitive Field Model Analysis for Organizational Strategic Turning Points--A case study of XXX company劉乾能 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究是以個案公司為例,藉以了解企業公司盛衰起伏的背後原由。對於這些果與因,雖然不能直接以簡單的原由來歸納與說明,但其發展過程中勢必有其脈絡,可以幫助了解公司發展與適應的做法。因此本研究透過描述個案公司各項策略作為,來了解企業經營的歷程。
本文第貳章說明研究動機與問題,並對本研究的各項變數做必要的定義。第參章對個案公司的基本資料與背景有較多的說明。本研究主體係個案公司責任中心二(Strategic Business Unit II),該事業單位為自動資料蒐集產業(Automatic Data Collection)的本土製造商,自1985年第一台條碼閱讀機問世至今,在產業中已將近十六年的時光。
十六年以來,由人機介面(Input Device)的定位,以開發個人電腦鍵盤與自動資料辨識產品(Automatic Identification & Data Capture,AID)的條碼閱讀機(Bar Code Reader),到目前以自動資料蒐集(Automatic Data Collection)產業的主流產品攜帶式自動資料蒐集終端機(Portable Data Collection Terminal)為主的經營範疇;經銷通路從貿易商為主的型態,轉而進入經銷商與系統整合商的通路;由完全沒有產業知名度,到進入美國前十名的自動資料蒐集產業供應商。地理構形也從本土企業出發,成為跨美、歐、日與大陸都有分支機構的跨國經營。
從以上的說明可以了解個案公司的發展歷程,詳細的內容可以參考第參章與第肆章的兩個策略轉折點前後的各個構面分析;本文中另以競技場分析,比較個案公司歷經策略轉折點之後在體系、產業結構、產品/市場的相關位置,透過競技場分析可以讓經營者更清楚未來的策略走向。
本文第伍章則提出研究發現與後續研究建議,其中的研究建議較值得注意的是個案公司最新的主流產品WinCE攜帶式終端機即將進入開放式的主流環境,在開放式的主流環境對未來成長有絕對的幫助,但風險當然也就大很多。而這項經驗在個案公司早期投入個人電腦鍵盤產品時期非常類似,若能透過對個人電腦產業的反思,相信面對未來的競爭思考能有方向的指引作用。 / “The Company” has been used as an example for my thesis, that helps to understand how an enterprise been successful and going dead. Those reasons and results to be successful and dead, which maybe not easy to get conclusion from simple examples, but we did understand all possible development from those tracks. We are also possible to find the way to adapt all those changes from all tracks’ studies.
In this case, the chapter 2 gives the motivation and answers about the reasons to have this thesis. It also defines all variables. In Chapter 3, I give more information and back ground about “The Company.” The major studied body is the SBU II (Strategic Business Unit II) of “ The Company”. That SBU II is the Taiwanese local maker for ADC (Automatic Data Capture) industry. The SBU II produced first Bar Code Reader since 1985 and is existed in the ADC industry more than 16 years.
Since last 16 years, “The Company” was positioned as “Input Device Provider,” that developed the keyboard for IBM Personal Computer and Bar Code Reader for AIDC (Automatic Identification and data collection) Industry. Up to now, the business scopes of “The Company” is producing the main trend products for ADC industry, which is Portable Data Collecting Terminal. During last 16 years, the distribution channels of “The Company” are changed from “Trading Company” to “VAR (Value Added Retails) and SI (System integrators). It is also changed from “ No Named Company” becomes one of ten major players of ADC industry in USA market. The geographical point of view is also changed from Taiwanese company to become multiple locations in Europe, USA, The Mainland China and Japan.
The description above helps to understand the development of “ The Company”. The detailed information will refer all details in “Three Dimensional Analysis” of those two strategic turning points in the Chapter 3 and Chapter 4. In these chapters, “The Competitive Field Model” is used to compare the different related positioning between two industrial structures, Products and Markets. After that study, I hope that can guide “The Company” to be much clear the way to the future.
In Chapter 5, I give some comments about my own development and also give some hints for future studies. There are some key comments about “The WinCE Portable Terminals”, which are going to be the main trend products and opened architecture environment. In the opened architecture environment that is very high growth in market size and industrial business. That is of course coming with very high risky in the future. This experience is very similar with the age of IBM PC Keyboard. If we can rethink the related experience from IBM PC age that may help a lot to face all future market competition. That is one of the key reasons to have this case study.
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