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半導體產業之資訊科技應用、服務品質、顧客滿意度及顧客忠誠度關係之研究—以半導體材料及設備通路產業為例陳禹成, Chen, Yu-Cheng Unknown Date (has links)
二十一世紀是講求通路效率及服務的年代,半導體材料及設備通路商在產業中所扮演的角色越趨重要,加上網際網路與資訊科技的蓬勃發展,對於企業而言,如何應用資訊科技技術以改善對顧客的服務並增加顧客的滿意度,已經成為每個成長中的企業所重視的課題,而介於半導體上游原物料及設備製造商與下游相關半導體製造商間的通路商,主要即在取得原廠的銷售代理權並整合銷售及售後服務等工作,將代理的產品透過服務達到加值,使得上游製造商可以專注於材料及設備的研發與製造,而通路商本身則透過對下游半導體製造業提供良好的服務品質,以創造下游顧客的滿意度,進而提高顧客的忠誠度。因此,如何透過資訊科技的應用及優越的服務品質,來提升顧客的滿意度,進而使顧客具有忠誠度,已經成為以強化整體銷售服務來創造競爭力的通路商所必須重視的課題。
本研究即在探討半導體材料及設備通路產業之資訊科技應用對於服務品質及顧客滿意度之影響,更進一步探討服務品質對顧客滿意度與顧客忠誠度的影響。因此,本研究以國內半導體材料及設備通路商為研究對象,對其資訊科技應用、服務品質、顧客滿意度及顧客忠誠度做一整合驗證性的研究,並利用線性結構相關模式(LISREL)來探討四個構面間的關係,在半導體材料及設備通路產業中,所得到的結論如下:
一、資訊科技應用對服務品質有顯著的正向關係。
二、資訊科技應用對顧客滿意度不具顯著的正向關係。
三、服務品質對顧客滿意度有顯著的正向關係。
四、服務品質對顧客忠誠度不具顯著的正向關係。
五、顧客滿意度對顧客忠誠度有顯著的正向關係。 / 21 Century is the time for the emphasis on the channel efficiency and services and the roles of the semiconductor distributors in semiconductor material and equipments industry have become more and more important as a result. Due to the flourish developments in the internet and information technology, how to make good use of the information technology in order to improve the service for the customers and further increase the customers’ satisfaction is the crucial issue to any growing enterprises. The semiconductor distributors mainly act as the sale agents of the semiconductor material and equipments industry and provide the function to integrate the sale and after-sale services. By doing so, it has increased the value of the products through these services. In addition, it makes the manufacturers of the upstream in the semiconductor material and equipments industry concentrate on the R&D and manufacture field. On the other hand, the semiconductor distributors themselves have focally developed the customers’ satisfaction and further enhanced the customers’ loyalty by providing great service quality. Therefore, how to elevate the customers’ satisfaction and own the customers’ loyalty through the application of information technology and excellent service has become a must for the semiconductor distributors that would like to reinforce their aggregate sale services in order to have competition advantages.
This paper addresses the influences of the information technology application on the service quality and the customers’ satisfaction of the semiconductor distributors in the material and equipments industry. Moreover, it further investigates the influences of the service quality on the customers’ satisfaction and the customers’ loyalty. This paper uses the semiconductor distributors in Taiwan as the research targets and makes a completed discussion on the information technology application, service quality, customers’ satisfaction and customers’ loyalty. Besides, there are following conclusions by using the linear structural model to exam the correlations among four aspects.
1.There is a significant positive correlation between information technology application and service quality.
2.There is an insignificant positive correlation between information technology application and customers’ satisfaction.
3.There is a significant positive correlation between service quality and customers’ satisfaction.
4.There is an insignificant positive correlation between service quality and customers’ satisfaction.
5.There is a significant positive correlation between customers’ satisfaction and customers’ loyalty.
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食譜粉絲團行銷策略之研究-以 Facebook 之 icook 為例 / The marketing strategies for a recipe community:An example of iCook on Facebook陳婉姿, Chen, Wan Tzu Unknown Date (has links)
全球第一大社群網站 Facebook,在 2007 年推出的 Facebook 粉絲專頁(Fan Page),是一個公開的介面,集合了娛樂、社交、資訊尋求三項商業行銷功能。根據 Facebook 官方統計,目前共有 118 萬個粉絲專頁,由一百多萬個公司團體開立,更吸引了超過 5 億 3,000 萬人次粉絲。近年來,台灣食譜 Facebook 粉絲團備受關注,本研究將探討網友對 iCook 愛料理粉絲團的使用動機。
其次,本研究目的,在探討 iCook 食譜粉絲團之「使用動機」、「資訊來源」、「服務品質」、「顧客滿意度」和「顧客忠誠度」之意涵。探討人口統計變相對「使用動機」、「資訊來源」、「服務品質」、「顧客滿意度」和「顧客忠誠度」的顯著差異性。檢定「使用動機」、「資訊來源」、「服務品質」、「顧客滿意度」和「顧客忠誠度」具有顯著關係。經由量化分析與質化訪談之相關研究,針對iCook食譜粉絲團提出行銷策略建議。
本研究以 馬斯洛《需求層級理論》,探討 Facebook 粉絲團的閱聽眾使用動機,針對經常瀏覽 iCook 粉絲團的常用使用者為研究對象,本研究利用「問卷調查法」與「深度訪談法」進行研究,兼顧量化及質化兩種研究途徑。透過網路問卷抽樣調查方式,回收有效問卷 506 份,並針對 iCook 愛料理網站創辦人、美食部落客、粉絲團會員重度使用者進行深度訪談。
研究結果顯示, iCook 食譜粉絲團以女性家庭主婦和上班族為主,年齡層以26-45 歲居多,教育程度以大學為最多,居住地區以北部為主。在使用動機、資訊來源及服務品質對於顧客滿意度有顯著正相關;使用動機、資訊來源及服務品質及顧客忠誠度有顯著正相關;顧客滿意度與忠誠度有顯著正相關。
經質化與量化分析,本研究對於 iCook 食譜粉絲團之行銷策略建議如下:
1. 提供豐富多樣的食譜資訊,讓使用者感覺有其價值性
2. 善用社群口碑行銷傳播,以內容取代廣告創造利基
3. 優化服務與開拓異業結盟機會,有助品牌知名度與滿意度
綜合上述,以鞏固其品牌忠誠度,朝長久經營之路邁進。 / Facebook, the biggest social network site in the world, launched the Page service in 2007. It is a public platform including entertainment, social contact and information seeking functions for business and marketing. According to the official statistics from Facebook, there are currently 1.18 million Facebook Pages created by more than 1 million organizations, attracting more than 530 million users. In recent years, the cookbook’s Facebook Pages in Taiwan attract more attention than before therefore the research is going to discuss the motivation of fans using iCook Facebook Page.
Furthermore, the purpose of this study is to explore using motivation, sources, service quality, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty for iCook Facebook Page. To analyze the demographic variables differences on using motivation, information sources, service quality, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty differences. Also to test the relation between using motivation, information sources, service quality, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty. Through quantitative and qualitative research methods, provide marketing strategy recommendation.
The study is based on “Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory” and investigates Facebook Page audiences’ usage motivation. The target research group is the user who visits iCook Facebook Page frequently. In order to give consideration to both quantitative and qualitative approach, this study adopts questionnaire survey and in-depth interviews for research methods. There are 506 effective questionnaires from the Internet survey and conducts the in-depth interviews to iCook founder, Cuisine Bloggers and heavy users.
The result indicates that the users of iCook Facebook Page are mainly female, housewife and office worker by occupations, the age between 26 and 45, education background is college and above, living around the northern Taiwan. The using motivation, information sources and service quality have a significant positive correlation with customer satisfaction, as well as customer loyalty. Therefore the service quality and customer loyalty are positive correlation.
Based on the quantitative and qualitative analysis, this study suggests that iCook Facebook Page should apply more Social Media Marketing strategies and several recommendations as follows:
1. Providing various recipe for readers to let users feel valuable.
2. To leverage the power of Word of Mouth Marketing (WOMM) and to replace the advertisement to content in order to create the niche.
3. Optimizing the web services and features to expand cross-industry strategic alliance opportunities, it helps to promote the brand image and reputation.
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