Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-01-27T12:14:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaDeFatimaSilvaDosSantos_TESE.pdf: 2327593 bytes, checksum: e779b56f6be94c8240c654caf2f747e5 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-01-27T15:01:02Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaDeFatimaSilvaDosSantos_TESE.pdf: 2327593 bytes, checksum: e779b56f6be94c8240c654caf2f747e5 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-01-27T15:01:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaDeFatimaSilvaDosSantos_TESE.pdf: 2327593 bytes, checksum: e779b56f6be94c8240c654caf2f747e5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-23 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / Esta tese tem como objeto de investiga??o as representa??es discursivas de v?tima e de agressor em textos de inqu?ritos policiais. As quest?es que norteiam a pesquisa s?o: a) quais as representa??es discursivas de v?tima e de agressor em inqu?ritos policiais? b) como as representa??es discursivas de v?tima e de agressor s?o constru?das nesse documento e qual o papel que essas representa??es desempenham para a orienta??o argumentativa do texto? Diante delas, o objetivo geral da pesquisa ? investigar a composi??o das representa??es discursivas de v?tima e de agressor em inqu?ritos policiais. Como objetivo espec?fico, analisa o modo como a composi??o de uma representa??o (v?tima, agressor) contribui para a constru??o de sentidos nos textos dos inqu?ritos analisados. Parte-se da hip?tese de que as escolhas lingu?sticas utilizadas para construir uma determinada representa??o, no caso, a representa??o discursiva de v?tima e de agressor, s?o feitas com um determinado objetivo, isto ?, em fun??o de um determinado prop?sito argumentativo, de acordo com as inten??es do enunciador (sua visada discursiva) ? defender(-se) e/ou acusar, incriminar. A pesquisa insere-se no ?mbito te?rico geral da Lingu?stica de Texto, mais especificamente, na An?lise Textual dos Discursos (ATD), proposta por Adam (2011). Inserida no paradigma qualitativo de car?ter descritivo, trata-se de uma pesquisa documental, cujo corpus ? constitu?do por nove inqu?ritos policiais relacionados com crimes de viol?ncia praticados contra a mulher. Nos procedimentos de an?lise, utiliza-se as categorias te?ricas da representa??o discursiva, como a referencia??o, a predica??o, a modifica??o, a localiza??o espa?o-temporal, a conex?o e a compara??o. Os resultados evidenciam que as representa??es discursivas de v?tima e de agressor s?o constru?das de modo diverso, nos v?rios documentos do inqu?rito, conforme as perspectivas (ou pontos de vista) das fontes enunciativas por interm?dio das quais se tenta reconstituir o fato imputado como delituoso ? a agress?o contra uma mulher. Em fun??o de suas a??es de linguagem (visadas, objetivos), em situa??es enunciativas marcadas por uma delegacia de pol?cia, tem-se a constru??o discursiva de uma imagem institucionalizada por vozes (enunciadores) documentadas e, como tal, institu?das como fontes autorizadas de um dizer constitutivo da figura jur?dico-policial ?v?tima?. Desse modo, a partir do que dizem nos textos analisados (a pr?pria v?tima, as testemunhas, os acusados e a delegada), as imagens ou representa??es de ?v?tima? e de ?agressor? podem ser consideradas, enunciativamente, como o efeito de estrat?gias argumentativas no sentido de promover a??es discursivas pr?prias da forma??o s?cio-discursiva jur?dico-policial. / The object of investigation in this dissertation is the discursive representation of victims and perpetrators of violence in the police reports of criminal investigations. The guiding questions for this research are: a) what are the discursive representations of victims and perpetrators in the police reports of criminal investigations; b) how are the discursive representations of victims and perpetrators formed in these documents and what role do these representations play in structuring the argument of the text? Given these questions, the general objective of the research is to investigate the shaping of the discursive representations of victims and perpetrators of violence in the police reports of criminal investigations. One of the specific objectives is to analyze how the construction of representations (victim, perpetrator) contribute to create meanings in the investigative texts chosen. The research is based on the hypothesis that the linguistic choices used to form a particular representation, in this case, the discursive representation of victims and perpetrators of violence, are formed with a specific objective, in other words, to serve a specific argumentative purpose, according to the intentions of the speaker (their discursive intention) ?defending, accusing, or incriminating. The research is based on a theoretical perspective of Textual Linguistics, more specifically, Textual Discourse Analysis (TDA), as proposed by Adam (2011). Within a qualitative research paradigm, this study is characterized as documentary research, which focuses on a corpus of nine investigative police reports related to crimes of violence against women. In the process of analysis, the theoretical categories used in the discursive representation are: referencing, predication, modification, spatial-temporal localization, connection and comparison. The results show that the discursive representations of victims and perpetrators of violent crimes are developed in various ways, in different documents of the investigation, depending on the perspectives (or point of view) of the sources of utterance, by an intermediary, who must attempt to reconstruct the alleged criminal act ?violence against a woman. In function of the actions of language (intentions, objectives), in marked situations of utterance by a police official, a discourse is constructed of an institutionalized image by documented voices (speakers) and, as such, instituted as authorized sources of speech that construct the figure of a legalistic-police ?victim?. Thus, based on the utterances of the texts analyzed (by the victims themselves, the witnesses, the accused and the deputy officer), the images or representations of the ?victim? and of the ?aggressor? can be considered, from the perspective of utterance, as the result of strategies of argumentation in order to promote specific discursive actions that are formed as socio-discursive, and legalistic-police.

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-03-09T18:23:55Z No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaDoSocorroOliveira_TESE.pdf: 2422592 bytes, checksum: 15efd08889223bab2cc745b67c6a5166 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-03-10T00:36:12Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaDoSocorroOliveira_TESE.pdf: 2422592 bytes, checksum: 15efd08889223bab2cc745b67c6a5166 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-10T00:36:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaDoSocorroOliveira_TESE.pdf: 2422592 bytes, checksum: 15efd08889223bab2cc745b67c6a5166 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-09-21 / Esta tese tem como objeto de investiga??o a responsabilidade enunciativa associada ao componente argumentativo em documentos de inqu?rito policial. Desse modo, ? desenvolvida com enfoque na enuncia??o e nos efeitos argumentativos dos enunciados. As quest?es que a norteiam s?o: a) como ocorre a responsabilidade enunciativa em documentos de inqu?rito policial? b) de que forma se d? a orienta??o argumentativa em documentos de inqu?rito policial? Diante das quest?es apresentadas, o objetivo geral da pesquisa ? investigar a responsabilidade enunciativa no inqu?rito policial. Os objetivos espec?ficos s?o analisar como ocorre a argumenta??o em documentos de inqu?rito policial e estudar o modo como a assun??o ou n?o assun??o da responsabilidde enunciativa direciona argumentativamente o leitor para a constru??o dos sentidos pretendidos nesses documentos. Partimos da hip?tese de que, ao assumir a responsabilidade enunciativa ou ponto de vista, o enunciador est? fazendo um encaminhamento argumentativo da l?ngua, sendo este direcionado em fun??o de um direcionamento utilizado para atingir um determinado prop?sito argumentativo, conforme as inten??es do enunciador. A pesquisa situa-se no ?mbito te?rico geral da lingu?stica de texto, especificamente, nos pressupostos da An?lise Textual dos Discursos (ATD), proposta por Adam (2011), com ?nfase na teoria da enuncia??o. De acordo com Adam (2011), a no??o de responsabilidade enunciativa refere-se aos recursos que o enunciador pode utilizar para apropriar-se da linguagem e assumir o seu ponto de vista ou atribu?-lo a outro. Trata-se de uma das dimens?es constitutivas da proposi??o-enunciado, juntamente com a representa??o discursiva e o valor ilocucion?rio. Quanto aos aspectos metodol?gicos, trata-se de uma pesquisa documental, de base descritiva, numa abordagem qualitativa em que se investiga um corpus constitu?do de nove inqu?ritos policiais, originados a partir de den?ncias registradas em uma Delegacia Especializada em Atendimento ? Mulher. No que concerne aos procedimentos de an?lise, aplicamos as oito categorias citadas por Adam (2011), consideradas capazes de marcar o grau de responsabilidade enunciativa de uma proposi??o, a saber, os ?ndices de pessoas, os d?iticos espaciais e temporais, os tempos verbais, as modalidades, os diferentes tipos de representa??o da fala, as indica??es de quadros mediadores, os fen?menos de modaliza??o auton?mica, as indica??es de um suporte de percep??es e de pensamentos relatados. Os resultados mostram que as marcas lingu?sticas da responsabilidade enunciativa incidem sobre a orienta??o argumentativa dos enunciados, uma vez que essas marcas lingu?sticas est?o relacionadas aos pontos de vista de enunciadores que atuam no quadro enunciativo desses documentos, podendo contribuir para indicar uma aproxima??o ou um distanciamento desses enunciadores de acordo com a orienta??o argumentativa dos enunciados. Conclui-se que a orienta??o argumentativa em documentos de inqu?rito policial pode contribuir para incriminar ou defender o acusado. Esses resultados refor?am, ainda, a relev?ncia do estudo das categorias adotadas para an?lise, principalmente no que diz respeito aos aspectos composicionais e enunciativos dos documentos que constituem inqu?rito policial. A an?lise propicia uma compreens?o sistematizada da fun??o das categorias aplicadas nos documentos, remetendo ao seu papel na tradi??o discursiva desses documentos. / The object of this investigaton is the enunciative responsibility in police investigation reports related to violent crimes against women. Enunciative Responsibility (ER) is a category of analysis in Texual Discourse Analysis (TDA), which refers to the resources that enunciators use to appropriate language and take up a point of veiw or attribute one to others (cf. ADAM, 2011). The leading questions for this research are: a) how can ER be described linguistically in police investigation reports; b) in what ways do the linguistic marks of ER direct, argumentatively, meaning making in police reports. Given these questions, the general objective of our research is to analyze the linguistic occurrences that indicate ER in police investigation reports. The specific objectives are: to identify occurrences of ER in police reports; analyze the way assuming ER does or does not argumentatively direct the reader to make meanings intended in these texts. We begin with the hypothesis that, assuming ER or not in the texts related to police investigation reports of violent crimes against women, the enunciators (victim, accused, police department official, presiding officer) argumentatively direct their discourse for eliciting the effects of the intended meanings in these texts: be they to accuse, incriminate or defend. The research is generally characterized as textual linguisitics, specifically from the perspective of the TDA, elaborated by Adam (2011), with an emphasis on Enunciation Theory. The methodology can be characterized as qualitative, descriptive documentary research, which investigates a corpus comprised of one police investigation report, collected at a Special Women?s Division of a Police Department. Analytical procedures include the application of eight categories proposed by Adam (2011), which are considered capable of marking the degree of ER of a proposition, revealing: personal marks, spatial and temporal deitics, the verb tenses, modality, the different types of speech, the indications of mediating frames, the autonimic modalization phenomenon, the indication of supporting perceptions and related thoughts. The results show that the linguistic marks of enunciative responsability occur within the utterances, driving the argument to form meanings from the point of view of the various interlocutors (victims, the accused, witnesses, the presiding officer, the police department official), (not) assuming ER argumentatively directs, in the texts analyzed to incriminate or defend the accused. These results reinforce the relevance of the study of the categories that were adopted for this analysis, mainly with respect to the compositional and enunciative aspects of the texts comprising police investigation reports analyzed. The analysis provided a systematic understanding of the function of the categories applied in the texts, referring to their role in the discursive tradition of texts as belonging to the administrative sphere that circulates in the domains of law enforcement and sentencing.

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-03-20T19:18:35Z No. of bitstreams: 1 IsabelRomenaCalixtaFerreira_DISSERT.pdf: 5802244 bytes, checksum: 443b322dfb7b14a8d203f9db47ba93e3 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-03-21T21:19:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 IsabelRomenaCalixtaFerreira_DISSERT.pdf: 5802244 bytes, checksum: 443b322dfb7b14a8d203f9db47ba93e3 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-21T21:19:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 IsabelRomenaCalixtaFerreira_DISSERT.pdf: 5802244 bytes, checksum: 443b322dfb7b14a8d203f9db47ba93e3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-06 / Esta disserta??o objetiva identificar, descrever, analisar e interpretar a responsabilidade enunciativa (RE) em narrativas de senten?as judiciais condenat?rias, g?nero discursivo textual que finaliza um processo-crime. Para isso, selecionamos tr?s senten?as condenat?rias de s?tios eletr?nicos da internet, relativas aos processos penais dos homic?dios dolosos de mulheres que tiveram repercuss?o nacional. Nosso aporte te?rico est? centrado nos estudos da An?lise Textual dos Discursos (doravante ATD), a qual integra as bases te?ricas da Lingu?stica Textual (LT) e da Lingu?stica Enunciativa. Ao seguirmos os postulados de Adam (2011), consideramos o texto em sua rela??o indissoci?vel com o co(n)texto, com o discurso e com os diversos g?neros discursivos. Para o autor, ?o grau de responsabilidade enunciativa de uma proposi??o ? suscet?vel de ser marcado por um grande n?mero de unidades da l?ngua? (ADAM, 2011, p. 117). Igualmente, o trabalho se fundamenta nos estudos acerca do Ponto de vista (PDV), conforme Rabatel (1997, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2008a, 2009, 2015, 2016), tendo em vista a relev?ncia para os estudos da responsabilidade enunciativa; e nos postulados de Guentch?va (1994, 1996, 2011, 2014) sobre as manifesta??es da categoria do mediativo (MED), cuja organiza??o se d? em torno de tr?s valores fundamentais: (1) fatos relatados, inclusive segundo o ouvir-dizer; (2) fatos inferidos e (3) fatos de surpresa. Nesse sentido, nosso trabalho ? orientado por estudos de autores da Lingu?stica Textual, entre eles, Koch (2004, 2005, 2012), Marcuschi (2005, 2008, 2012), Rodrigues, Passeggi e Silva Neto (2010, 2012, 2014), bem como se ancora em estudos de Bakhtin ([1992]1997), sobre os g?neros discursivos e em investiga??es que focalizam o Discurso Jur?dico, dentre as quais se situam Rodrigues (2016, 2016a, 2016b), Louren?o (2013), Gomes (2014) e Cabral (2014, 2016). Em nossa an?lise, trouxemos ? tona os recursos lingu?stico-textuais utilizados pelo autor de cada senten?a, objeto do estudo, como forma de manifesta??o da responsabilidade enunciativa. Os resultados mostraram que os pontos de vista dos L1/E1 e dos e2 os elementos que constituem a responsabilidade enunciativa fazem-se presentes nos discursos dos ju?zes, cuja enuncia??o se constr?i por fundamentos com o objetivo de respaldar suas decis?es acerca dos crimes cometidos pelos r?us. A an?lise do corpus revelou que a constru??o dos PDV pelos ju?zes ? realizada por mecanismos lingu?sticos, os quais revelam que a RE, tanto ? atribu?da pelo L1/E1, assumindo a responsabilidade enunciativa pelo conte?do proposicional ou tomando para si os PDV alheios, como a RE ? imputada a outros enunciadores, entre eles r?u, v?tima e Tribunal do J?ri. / This dissertation aims to identify, describe, analyze and interpret Commitment in court?s judgment sentencing narratives, textual discourse genre that ends a criminal case. For so, we have selected three convictions from Internet sites relating to criminal cases of murders of women who had national repercussions. Our theoretical framework is focused on studies of Textual Analysis of the Discourses (hereinafter TAD), which integrates theoretical basis of Textual Linguistics (TL) and Enunciation Linguistics. As we follow Adam's postulates (2011), we consider the text in its inextricable link with the co(n)text, the speech and academic discursive genres. For the author, ?the degree of commitment of a proposition is likely to be matched by a large number of language units" (ADAM, 2011, p. 117). Likewise, present work is based on studies of Point of View (PDV), like Rabatel's (1997, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2008a, 2009, 2015, 2016), in view of relevance to the study of commitment; and Guentch?va's postulates (1994, 1996, 2011, 2014) on the manifestations of the category of mediative (MED), whose organization revolves around three fundamental values: (1) reported facts, even according to hearsay; (2) inferred facts and (3) surprising facts. In this sense, our work is guided by studies from authors Textual Linguistics, among them Koch (2004, 2005, 2012), Marcuschi (2005, 2008, 2012), Rodrigues, Passeggi and Silva Neto (2010, 2012, 2014), so as is anchored in studies of Bakhtin ([1992] 1997), about discursive genres, and investigations that focus on Legal Discourse, among which are situated Rodrigues (2016, 2016b, 2016c), Louren?o (2013), Gomes (2014 ) and Cabral (2014, 2016). In our analysis, we have brought to the fore textual-linguistic resources used by the author of each sentence, object of study as a form of manifestation commitment. Results have shown that the views of L1/E1 and E2, as well as elements of commitment , are always present in the speeches of the judges, whose enunciation is built on foundations in order to justify their decisions about crimes committed by defendants. corpus analysis revealed that construction of the PDV by the judges is carried out by linguistic mechanisms, which reveal that RE is assigned both by L1/E1, taking commitment on by propositional content or taking to itself other people's PDV, like RE is allocated to other enunciators, including defendant, victim and jury.

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-03-09T18:23:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 AndreAndersonCavalcanteFelipe_TESE.pdf: 2979452 bytes, checksum: 151c67289b2e9bec05f38ac267ea2454 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-03-10T00:04:07Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 AndreAndersonCavalcanteFelipe_TESE.pdf: 2979452 bytes, checksum: 151c67289b2e9bec05f38ac267ea2454 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-10T00:04:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AndreAndersonCavalcanteFelipe_TESE.pdf: 2979452 bytes, checksum: 151c67289b2e9bec05f38ac267ea2454 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-05 / Esta tese apresenta uma converg?ncia interdisciplinar entre a Lingu?stica e a Ci?ncia da Informa??o (CI) e tem como objeto de investiga??o o tesauro. A problem?tica da pesquisa est? relacionada ? forma como a avalia??o de tesauros ? desenvolvida na CI, tendo por base aspectos tipol?gicos como: a abrang?ncia tem?tica do tema/assunto, a disposi??o ou organiza??o do tema/assunto, o n?vel de especificidade dos termos e o idioma utilizado. O objetivo principal de estudo ? construir e aplicar um modelo lingu?stico de avalia??o de tesauros, baseado na articula??o entre a An?lise Textual dos Discursos (ATD) e os Estudos sobre G?neros, considerando seu aspecto: hist?rico, textual, discursivo e tipol?gico. A pesquisa ? de natureza bibliogr?fico-documental e traz como enfoque te?rico a Lingu?stica Textual (LT), a An?lise Textual dos Discursos (ATD), a Tradi??o Discursiva (TD) e os estudos sobre G?neros. A constru??o do modelo de avalia??o inicia-se pela discuss?o da origem, defini??o, elabora??o, fun??o, uso, estrutura, diretrizes normativas tipologia (forma) do tesauro mediante a realiza??o do seu estado da arte. Elaborou-se-um detalhamento dos componentes do tesauro mediante ? articula??o entre os n?veis de an?lise do plano do discurso e do texto propostos pela ATD (ADAM, 2011) e os Estudos sobre G?neros desenvolvidos em Bakhtin (1997), Marcuschi (2008), Travaglia (2007), Adam (2011), Maingueneau (2008) e Koch e Oesterreicher (2007). O modelo foi estabelecido em quatro etapas: 1) an?lise da posi??o do tesauro no continnum entre a oralidade e a escrituralidade, 2) an?lise da dimens?o textual do tesauro, 3) an?lise da dimens?o discursiva do tesauro, 4) an?lise da tipologia do tesauro. O modelo foi aplicado no Tesauro da Justi?a Eleitoral (TJE), corpus escolhido por melhor atender aos par?metros propostos: ?rea concentra??o, atualiza??o e padroniza??o normativa. Os resultados apontam que o TJE est? localizado no continnum da escrituralidade, com a predomin?ncia de aspectos descritivos e atos ilocucion?rios assertivos. Outrossim ? a presen?a de uma topon?mia nacional e internacional que atende exclusivamente ? comunidade discursiva da ?rea jur?dica, procedimento este que n?o ? previsto nas diretrizes normativas. Conclui-se que a tese pode contribuir para a amplia??o de estudos voltados ? caracteriza??o de g?neros textuais pouco explorados pela LT, bem como, promover avan?os nos estudos de avalia??o de tesauros na ?rea da CI. / This thesis presents an interdisciplinary convergence between Linguistics and Information Science (IS) and its research object as the thesaurus. The problematic of the research is related to how the evaluation of thesauri is developed in IS, based on typological aspects such as: the theme/subject's thematic scope, its provision or organization, the level of specificity of the terms, and the language used. The study's main purpose is to build and apply a linguistic model assessment of thesauri, based on the articulation between the Textual Analysis of Discourses (TAD) and the Studies on Genres, considering its aspects: historical, textual, discursive and typological. The research is bibliographic, has a documentary nature and brings the theoretical approach of the Textual Linguistics (TL), Textual Analysis of Discourse (TAD), Discursive Tradition (DT) and Study of Genres. The construction of the model of evaluation begins by discussing the origin, definition, elaboration, function, use, structure, regulatory guidelines and typology (form) of the thesaurus, by the realization of their state of the art. A detailed account of the thesaurus's components was prepared through the articulation between the levels of analysis the plan of discourse and text, proposed by TAD (ADAM, 2011) and the Studies on Genres developed in Bakhtin (1997), Marcuschi (2008), Travaglia (2007), Adam (2011), Maingueneau (2008) and Koch and Oesterreicher (2007). The model was established in four steps: 1) analysis of the position of the thesaurus on continuum between orality and scripturality, 2) analysis of the textual dimension of the thesaurus, 3) analysis of the discursive dimension of the thesaurus, 4) analysis of the thesaurus typology. The model was applied in the Thesaurus of the Electoral Justice (TEJ), Corpus chosen by better serving the parameters proposed: area of concentration, updating and standardization norms. The results indicate that the TEJ belongs to the continuum of escriturality with the predominance of descriptive aspects and illocutionary assertive acts. Furthermore, it is the presence of a national and international toponymy that caters exclusively to the discursive community legal area, a procedure that is not covered in the regulatory guidelines. It is concluded that the thesis can contribute to expand studies focused on textual genres characterization that are underexplored by the TL, and promote advances on thesaurus's evaluation studies in the IS area as well.