Texte remanié de : Doctoral dissertation : ? : University of Michigan : ? / Bibliogr. p. [297]-308. Notes bibliogr. Index.

The core of this thesis is to analyze two popular Jewish periodicals on 30th last century. One of this periodical is called Židovské zprávy (Jewish News) which is Zionist oriented. Second one is a magazine called Rozvoj (Progress) which is representing Czech-Jewish assimilation movement and which is opposed to Zionist ideology. The work is going to follow not only the way of reflection and interpretation of historical political events, but also it is going to focus on the relationship between supporters of the two directions and their attitude to the Czechoslovak Republic and its political representatives.Attention will also be paid to cultural and literary profiling of both periodicals. Subject of the analysis will be also cultural and literary annually based supplements called Židovský kalendář (Jewish Calendar) and Kalendář česko-židovský (Czech Jewish Almanac). The aim of this thesis is to capture ahistorical speechof periodicals which are defined by their ideologies so we can reveal their strategy and perception of the world.

This Study uses a period between 1939-2017 to analyse calendar anomalies on the Swedish equity market. We test whether calendar anomalies’ return deviates from the return of ordinary trading days. Our result shows that the day of the week effect, weekend effect, turn of the year, turn of the month and holiday effect have had an impact on the daily rate of return, both domestic and abroad. Similar to international markets the calendar anomalies in Sweden start to be less prominent during 1980’s. Also, our result displays that, since the 1970’s, UK holidays have had a negative impact on the daily return in Sweden. In contrast, American holidays have since the 2010’s had a positive impact. Turn of the year and turn of the month in Sweden have been more clustered around the first trading day of the year and month, compared to studies on other equity markets. Negative returns on Tuesdays, rather than Mondays, do also distinguish Sweden’s equity market relative to other markets.

Orientador: Maria do Carmo Martins / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-15T08:28:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Silva_CeleidaMariaCostadeSouzae_D.pdf: 3790892 bytes, checksum: 3a0c2207ecf2343af43a488b1b39422a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009 / Resumo: O objeto de análise nessa tese são as práticas pedagógicas e a cultura escolar do Colégio Salesiano de Santa Teresa, localizado em Corumbá-MS. Uma instituição confessional católica em atividades educacionais desde 1899. Para esse estudo, elegemos os anos de 1972 a 1987. A proposta de entendimento das práticas pedagógicas e da cultura escolar por meio das festas, comemorações escolares e do culto cívico no Colégio Salesiano de Santa Teresa em Corumbá-MS, está relacionada ao interesse em conhecer adequadamente a relação da escola com o município e o imaginário que se tem dela em relação à população local. Buscamos compreender que valores e sentimentos foram criados ou difundidos por meio das festividades e comemorações escolares e que propósitos ou intenções a festa carregava. No caso desse estudo, estamos considerando as informações sobre as festividades que aconteceram no Colégio Santa Teresa, levando em conta a organização temporal presente no calendário escolar, as anotações do Livro de Ocorrência, os ofícios (expedidos, recebidos, circulares), os depoimentos de ex-alunos, ex-professores e ex- funcionários, agendas e programas oficiais. Utilizamos também como fontes registros iconográficos, jornais e fontes de referências bibliográficas, uma vez que os salesianos já foram estudados por outros autores. Essa pesquisa permitiu-nos desvelar a realidade complexa e dinâmica da escola, mostrando as festas e comemorações presentes no calendário escolar como elementos da cultura escolar que sofrem modificações de acordo com as épocas, e as finalidades que as produzem, sejam elas, políticas, sociais, econômicas, religiosas ou de socialização. E os sujeitos que as elaboram ou dela participam, como atores ou espectadores, também as transformam e, por elas são transformados. Desse modo, o olhar histórico no universo escolar por meio das festividades e comemorações, possibilitou-nos revisitar o passado, construir interpretações, explicações e entender a escola por dentro. / Abstract: This thesis has as its aim of analysis the pedagogical practices and the scholar culture in the Colégio Salesiano Santa Teresa sited in Corumbá-MS. A religious catholic institution in educative activities since 1899. For this research, we elected the years of 1972 to 1987. The proposal of understanding the pedagogical practices and the scholar culture by the school parties (festivities), scholar celebrations and the civic culture in the Colégio Salesiano Santa Teresa in Corumbá-MS, are related with the interest in knowing correctly the relation of the school with de city and the imaginary that is built from it, in relation to the local inhabitants. Our goal was to comprehend what values and feelings were created or spread by the school parties (festivities) and scholar celebrations and the purposes or intentions that the school party (festivity) carried. In this research, we are working with the information about the festivities that happened in the Colégio Santa Teresa, between 1972 and 1987, considering the organization present in the school calendar in that period, the notes from the book where the activities were registered, the official letters (dispatched, received, circulars) and the testimonies of ex-students, ex-teachers and ex-employees, diaries and official programs. We used as well as sources iconographic registers, newspapers and bibliographic references, once the salesianos were already studied by other authors. This research allowed us to elucidate the complexity of the reality and dynamic of the school showing the parties (festivities) and celebrations that are present in the scholar calendar as elements of the scholar culture that suffer modifications during the seasons and the purposes that produce them, not depending if they are political, social, economic, religious or of socialization. And the subjects that elaborate it or that are part of it as actors or spectators, as well transformed them and are transformed by it. In this way, the historic look of festivities and celebrations in the scholar universe gave the possibility to revisit the past, build interpretations, explanations and to understand the school by its inside. / Doutorado / Educação, Conhecimento, Linguagem e Arte / Doutor em Educação

Denna rapport redogör för implementationen av ett bokningssystem med integrering av Google Calendar API. Uppdraget var främst till för att utvärdera potentialen av ett bokningssystem där Google Calendar användes som scheman för personalen. Projektet skulle även kunna användas som ett grundsystem för att skräddarsy bokningssystem för olika företagsmodeller. Det slutgiltiga systemet blev en hemsida för tidsbokning, ett Web-API för kommunikation med hemsidan, integration av Google Calendar API för att hämta och lägga till tidsbokningar på personalens scheman samt lagring av data i en databas. / This report describes the implementation of a booking system with the integration of Google Calendar API. The objective was primarily to evaluate the potential of a booking system where Google Calendar was used as schedules for staff. The project could also be used as a base system for customizing booking systems for different business models. The final system consisted of a website for making appointments, a Web API for communicating with the website, integration of Google Calendar API to retrieve and add appointments to the schedules of the staff and storing data in a database.

Comment les Tahitiens ont-ils conceptualisé le ciel pour en faire un instrument de mesure astronomique ? Leurs traditions apportent des explications sous forme de récits cosmogoniques. Ils peuvent nous envoûter mais, ils ne sont pas considérés comme des solutions scientifiques. L'astronomie a accordé aux théories qui ont cours aujourd'hui toutes les apparences du sérieux et de la rationalité. La cosmogonie a commencé le jour où l'homme s'est posé des questions sur son environnement et ses origines. Il fallait demander à ceux qui avaient voyagé, de raconter ce qu’ils avaient vu et entendu sur les régions encore plus lointaines. Les Tahitiens font partie de ces curieux qui sont allés voir ce qu’il y avait au-delà de l’horizon et pour qui la parole d’un ancêtre était acte de foi. Les réponses se trouvent donc dans les récits mythiques et le vocabulaire utilisé, à la source des symboles intellectuels. Pour les déchiffrer, l’approche linguistique est indispensable.Dans la cosmogonie tahitienne, le dieu Ta’aroa crée le monde. Le ciel demeure cependant uni à la terre, il le soulève à l’aide de dix piliers (pou), que repèrent des étoiles appelées ‘anā. Les objets célestes peuvent ainsi émerger des abysses à l’horizon et se mouvoir sur le dôme en traçant une dizaine de chemins (rua), guidés par les plus remarquables d’entre eux, les ta’urua. Cette conceptualisation du ciel offrira aux Tahitiens un instrument de mesure spatiotemporel remarquable.Leur lexique astronomique comporte près de deux cents termes porteurs de concepts. Les revisiter conduit à découvrir leur ancienne science. / How did the Tahitians conceptualize the skies in order to create their own instrument of astronomy? Traditions provide explanations in the form of cosmogony stories. They can entice or by no means are they considered scientific evidence. Astronomy has supported theories that give today a certain seriousness or rationality.Cosmogony began the day when man inquired about its environment and its origins. To fully understand, they asked those that have travelled in the past, recollecting descriptions of what they had seen and heard from faraway places.The curiosity of Tahitians has pushed them to travel beyond the horizon having only faith in the words of their ancestors. The answers can be found within the mythical recitals by understanding the vocabulary used at the source of intellectual symbols. Without a doubt, the approach of a linguist is necessary.In Tahitian cosmogony, the God Ta'aroa created the world. The sky was attached to the earth and in order to separate them; he used ten pillars "Pou", that are marked by stars in the sky called "'Anā". Celestial bodies move across the dome sky by following pathways called "Rua" and each pathway is highlighted by a dominant star called "Ta'urua". This conceptualization of the sky gave Tahitians a remarkable instrument for measuring space and time. The lexicon of astronomy terms numbers nearly two hundred. Understanding them leads one to discover their ancient science.

Os estuários são áreas de alta produtividade biológica. O estuário da Lagoa dos Patos constitui a área de criação, reprodução e alimentação de grande parte dos peixes que ocorrem no litoral sul do Brasil. A maior enseada rasa da zona estuarina é o Saco do Arraial, com hidrodinâmica singular, e palco de atuação pré-histórica de populações tradicionais na pesca. Atualmente, diversas comunidades de pesca atuam nesta enseada com explotação de peixe-rei (Odontesthes argentinensis), de siri (Callinectes sapidus), de tainha (Mugil sp) e, sobretudo, de camarão (Farfantepenaeus paulensis). Entre estas comunidades está a Coréia, situada na Ilha dos Marinheiros, segundo Distrito da cidade de Rio Grande. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo descrever o território de uma comunidade de pesca, a Coréia (Ilha dos Marinheiros RS), através de uma perspectiva etnooceanográfica. A perspectiva do território como conhecimento, não apenas o espaço, mas também o tempo é passível de ser apropriado constituindo os sinais de memória. Para atingir tais objetivos, um aparato metodológico, advindo das etnociências, foi utilizado: mapas cognitivo e vernacular, entrevistas abertas e semi-estruturadas, a técnica da turnê e a observação participante. As técnicas de coletas de dados foram utilizadas de forma a descrever o conhecimento das principais forçantes ambientais que conduzem a apropriação territorial em duas escalas: o território grupal e os pesqueiros. Os dados obtidos evidenciaram que as fronteiras territoriais são também limites do conhecimento ecológico tradicional e que três cenários ecológicos interanuais de tomadas de decisão, mediadas pelas técnicas de pesca, são construídos com base na interface de três principais forçantes ambientais percebidas: as chuvas, os ventos e o ciclo migratório das espécies. A partir da dinâmica estuarino-biológica construída (cenários), funda-se ou abole-se pesqueiros, bem como as relações sociais que deles emergem, o que confere flexibilidade às fronteiras do território grupal. / Estuaries are high biological productivity areas. The Patos Lagoon Estuary is the growth, reproduction and feeding area of the most of fish in southern coastline of Brazil. The biggest shallow cove in the estuary zone is Saco do Arraial, it has a particular hydrodynamic, besides, it has been a pre-historical setting of traditional fishing population. Nowadays, various fishing communities work in this cove exploting fishes (Odontesthes argentinensis and Mugil sp), the blue-crab (Callinectes sapidus) mainly the pink-shrimp (Farfantepenaeus paulensis). Among these communities is the Coréia, in Sailors Island, the second district of Rio Grande City. This paper aims to describe a fishing territory, the Coréia, from an ethnooceanographyc perspective. From the perspective of the territory as knowledge, not only space, but also time is apropriated; the later constituting memory signs. For these aims mental maps, open-ended and in-depth semi-structured interviewing, tour technique and participative research have been used. The data collection techniques were used in order to describe the knowledge from environmental forcings that defines territorial appropriation in two levels: communitarian and pesqueiros. The data showed that territorial lines are the limits of traditional ecological knowledge. Besides this, three inter annual ecological decision-making settings (decisions concerning fishing technique management) are built according to three environmental forcings (rains, winds and migratory cycle of fish) in relation to fishing technique management. From estuary-biological dynamic built (settings), reconstruct fishing places (pesqueiros) are established ou dismantled, as well as the social relations which arise from them. As a result, the borders of the group territory become flexible.

This study has applied a geographical perspective with the ambition of evaluating the presence of the Sell in May effect, January effect and monthly anomalies in the Nordic stock markets. In extension the study examines the relationship between corporate size and the returns of calendar anomalies. The study has conducted statistical tests based on Newey-West regressions as well as a Generalized Auto-Regressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity model. The findings suggest that the Sell in May and January are present in the Nordic region and partially abide by theory and results of previous research. The findings suggest that the Sell in May and January effect are independent, however, tendencies when the January effect has a considerable influence on the Sell in May effect are also evident. Additionally, the “April Effect” is an unexpected outlier with positive excess returns that was identified through this study.

La relation entre troubles mentaux graves et violence criminelle, bien qu’étant la cible de nombreuses recherches, n’est, à l’heure actuelle, pas totalement établie. Ainsi, en explorant la piste d’une tierce partie – à savoir la présence d’un trouble d’abus ou de dépendance à une substance psychoactive – la présente étude vise à améliorer la compréhension du processus de passage à l’acte violent au sein des carrières criminelles des personnes atteintes de troubles psychiatriques. Sur la base des récits narratifs de neuf usagés d’un service de psychiatrie légale présentant un parcours de violence, les données récoltées ont pour objectif d’explorer la carrière criminelle des contrevenants atteints de troubles mentaux graves. Ainsi, il s’agit d’approfondir le sens que représentent leurs actes, de comprendre l’implication des substances psychotropes au sein de cette dynamique en déterminant l’enchaînement des éléments entrant en interaction, et de supposer quelles dimensions sont les plus à risques quant au passage à l’acte violent. La première contribution, comme d’autres avant nous, est de faire état d’un lien entre l’abus de substances psychoactives et la perpétration d’actes criminels, notamment violents, au sein des carrières criminelles des personnes présentant des troubles mentaux graves. Deuxièmement, l’identification des facteurs de risques et de facilitateurs cliniques, contextuels, historiques et relationnels nous ont permis de constater que le processus du passage à l’acte criminel va plus loin que l’interaction des troubles mentaux graves et de l’abus de substances. Troisièmement, l’approche qualitative de l’étude des carrières criminelles, trop peu utilisée dans les précédentes recherches portant sur le sujet, a permis d’étayer et de nuancer le modèle typologique de Hodgins et coll. (1998) présentant le parcours de vie des criminels atteints de troubles mentaux graves. Finalement, cette recherche permet d’orienter le développement de programmes d’interventions visant la réinsertion au sein des structures médico-légales. / The relationship between severe mental illness and criminal violence is strongly studied in the field. However, the link between these two elements is still misunderstood. In fact, this study aims to improve the understanding of violence emergence in psychiatric population’s criminal career by exploring the interaction of substance abuse disorder. The data collected in this study come from self-narrative stories of 9 participants who frequent a forensic psychiatry structure. These data intend to explore the criminal career of people with severe mental illness, deepen the meaning of their actions, understand the involvement of substance use in this dynamic by ascertain the interactional elements’ sequence and find which dimensions are more likely to produce violent acts. Like many before, the first contribution of this research project is, to establish a link between violent criminal actions and substance use in psychiatric population. Secondly, it appears that the outbreak of criminal behavior goes farther than this interaction between substance uses and severe mental illness. Indeed, the method used in this project allowed us to identified risk factors and clinical, contextual, historical, and relational facilitators leading to violent crimes. Third, the qualitative approach, less used in this research field, enable to support and qualify the typological model of Hodgins et al. (1989), presenting the life course of criminals with severe mental disorders. In the end, this study helps guide the development of intervention programs, for reintegration, into forensic psychiatry structure.

Målet med projektet var att undersöka samt implementera en fysikbaserad DFN modell för att simulera kalender samt cyklingåldrande av litiumbatterier som används i elbilar. Den fysikbaserade modellen var konstruerad baserad på ett Python biblioteket vid namn PyBaMM, vilket till skillnad från datadrivna modeller ger essentiell information om de kemiska processerna inuti batteriet. Den första delen av projektet täcker konceptet av kalenderåldring, vilket inkluderar en jämförelse mellan tre olika tre olika hastighetsbegränsande SEI modeller. Parametrar som påverkar det erhållna resultatet från modellen är identifierade, estimerade, och till slut validerade för att säkerhetsställa att modellen och parametrarna är identifierbara gentemot experimentella data. Resultatet av jämförelsen gav att SEI tillväxt begränsad av litium interstitiell diffusion är den mest optimala modellen att applicera när kalenderåldring för litiumbatterier ska modelleras. Resultaten visade också att endast en parameter, inre SEI litium interstitiell diffusivitet ska justeras för att erhålla optimal anpassning mot experimentella data. Andra delen av projektet använde resultatet från den första delen och litium plätering implementerades som en andraåldringsmekanism som undersöktes under tre olika laddningsprotokoll. Modellen var optimerad och anpassad gentemot experimentella data, där parametervärdet för kinetisk hasighetskonstanten för plätering var estimerad. Den optimerade modellen användes därefter för att erhålla mer information om elektrokemiska variabler för att kunna analysera samt beskrivaåldringsprocessen utan att behöva genomföra praktiska laborationer. Resultaten visade att mängden pläterat litium på den negativa elektroden ökade för celler som var exponerade till högre ström under laddningsprocessen, samt när cellerna var laddade vid höga SoC nivåer. Sammanfattningsvis, visade modellen hög potential att representera och evaluera experimentella data, samt tillhandahålla en inblick i elektrokemiska processer och kapacitetsförluster länkade till SEI tillväxt och litium plätering. Däremot, för att erhålla en högre grad noggrannhet av elektrokemiskaåldringsmekanismer i litiumbatterier, fler ytterligare mekanismer måste implementeras såsom mekanisk stress av både negativ och positiv elektrod. / The aim of this study was to investigate and apply a physics-based DFN model to simulate the calendar and cycling ageing of lithium-ion batteries manufactured for EV applications. The physics-based cell ageing model was constructed based on the open-source software Python library PyBaMM, which in comparison to data-driven models provides more essential information about the chemical process within the battery cell. The first part of the project covers the concept of calendar ageing which includes comparisons between three different rate-limiting SEI growth models. Parameters that affect the output from the physics-based model are isolated, estimated with numerical methods, and lastly validated to ensure that the model and the parameters rep- resent the physics behind the experimental data. It was found that the SEI growth limited by lithium interstitial diffusion is the most optimal model to apply for a physics-based model when modeling calendar ageing. It was also found that the only parameter that should be tuned against experimental data is the inner SEI lithium interstitial diffusivity. The second part of the project utilizes the results from the first part and introduces lithium plating as a second cell ageing mechanism under three different charging protocols. The model was optimized and fitted against experimental data by sweeping the lithium plating kinetic rate constant parameter. The optimized model was thereafter used to generate outputs that more thoroughly can explain the degradation effects of the cell without constructing real-world experiments. Where increased rate of plated lithium could be observed for the cell subjected to higher charging C-rate, and when the cells were charged at high SoC levels. To summarize, the model showed great potential in representing and evaluating the experimental data and providing the project with insight into the electrochemical processes and cell capacity losses of SEI growth and lithium plating. However, in order to achieve a higher accuracy of cell ageing model in relation to the lithium-ion cells used in customer vehicles, several additional cell degradation mechanisms have to be introduced, such as mechanical degradation of the two electrodes.