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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

O fait divers no ensino: influências da sequência didática nas produções escritas de alunos de FLE / The fait divers in teaching: influences of didactic sequences on the textual production of FFL students

Renata Añez-Oliveira 29 April 2014 (has links)
Este estudo tem o objetivo de investigar a mobilização de capacidades de linguagem (SCHNEUWLY; DOLZ, 2010) presentes nas produções textuais de alunos que participaram de um processo de aprendizagem do ensino do gênero fait divers em Francês Língua Estrangeira (FLE), em um curso de extensão universitária. Além desse objetivo principal, visamos a verificar a influência da sequência didática e de sua aplicação, pelo professor, nas produções escritas dos alunos. Nosso principal aporte teórico é o do Interacionismo Sociodiscursivo (ISD) (BRONCKART, 2007 [1999], 2009) e dos estudos em didática das línguas a partir da noção de gênero textual (SCHNEUWLY; DOLZ, 2010; DOLZ; GAGNON; DECÂNDIO, 2010). O gênero fait divers tem uma importância atestada nas práticas sociais por sua presença frequente nos jornais cotidianos francófonos. No ensino do FLE, nas mais diversas metodologias de ensino, o fait divers é frequentemente utilizado, como uma maneira de exercitar alguns aspectos gramaticais. Porém, não encontramos, na literatura da área, um estudo sobre suas características e sobre seu potencial discursivo, o que nos parece incongruente com o fato de ele ser constantemente utilizado como modelo de ensino nos livros didáticos. Mesmo não conhecendo o gênero, o aluno de FLE tem, muitas vezes, de tomá-lo como exemplo para produzir textos, sobretudo no intuito de fazer uso de verbos no tempo passado. Para poder realizar nossa investigação, fizemos uma seleção de dez exemplares do gênero fait divers publicados em meios digitais, analisando-os de forma a constituir seu modelo didático. Em seguida, elaboramos uma sequência didática (SD) para seu ensino e analisamos os textos dos alunos com base nas capacidades de linguagem que desenvolveram, a saber: capacidades de ação, discursivas e linguístico-discursivas (SCHNEUWLY; DOLZ, 2010). Porém, ao lado da análise das produções dos alunos, procuramos investigar também o papel do professor como propositor das atividades da sequência didática e agente do processo de mediação do ensino, para melhor compreendermos as influências dessas atividades na mobilização de capacidades de linguagem dos alunos. Nas análises das produções textuais, verificamos que todas as capacidades sofreram mobilização, o que atesta a eficiência dos mecanismos de transposição didática utilizados em nosso estudo, e o que fortalece nossa hipótese de que o ensino por meio dos gêneros textuais pode promover um aprimoramento linguístico e discursivo de forma a contribuir para uma conscientização no uso da linguagem e um desenvolvimento dos mecanismos que a envolvem / This research aims at investigating the mobilization of language abilities (SCHNEUWLY; DOLZ, 2010) on texts produced by students who took part in a fait divers genre learning process, taught in French as a Foreign Language (FFL), and carried out in a college extra class course. Besides this main objective, we aim at checking how the didactic sequence and its use, led by the teacher, represent an influence upon the texts written by students. Our main theoretical basis comes from the Socio-discursive Interactionism (SDI) (BRONCKART, 2007 [1999], 2009), as well as from studies in the didactic of languages, based on the notion of textual genre (SCHNEUWLY; DOLZ, 2010; DOLZ; GAGNON; DECÂNDIO, 2010). The fait divers genre has a proven relevance in social practices due to its frequent presence on the everyday French-speaking newspapers. As for the environment of the FFL teaching, and taking into consideration many teaching methodologies, the fait divers is often used as a way of exercising some of the grammar aspects. However, literature upon this topic seems not to cover any study about its characteristics or its discursive potential, and this seems to be incongruent, since it is frequently used as a role model in didactic books. Even if one does not know about the genre, the FFL student frequently has to take it as an example in order to produce texts, mainly when it comes to produce materials which must present past tense forms of verbs. In order for us to proceed with the investigation, we made a selection of ten examples of the fait divers extracted from digital media, and then we analyzed them so to build its didactic model. Based on the examples, we made a didactic sequence as to serve as a basis for our teaching, and we analyzed the texts produced by the students, seeking to identify the language abilities developed by them, especially in what concerns ability for action, as well as discursive and linguistic-discursive abilities (SCHNEUWLY; DOLZ, 2010). Furthermore, besides analyzing the students production, we also sought to investigate the role of the teacher as a proposer of didactic sequence activities and as of an agent in the process of teaching mediation. In doing so, we intended to understand how such actions influenced on the mobilization of the language abilities of these students. As for the analysis of their textual production, we verified that all of their abilities were influenced and modified. This finding asserts the efficiency of the mechanisms of didactic transfer used in our study, as well as reassures our hypothesis that teaching through the use of textual genres can promote a linguistic and discursive enhancement, as to contribute to the increase of the awareness for the use of language and for the development of the mechanisms involved in this process
12

Le fait divers criminel dans la presse quotidienne française du XIXe siècle : enjeux stylistiques et littéraires d’un exemple de circulation des discours / The Crime News Item in the French Daily Press of the 19th century : stylistic and literary issues of an example of discourse circulation

Gonon, Laetitia 17 November 2011 (has links)
À partir d’un corpus de 492 faits divers criminels relevés dans les quotidiens parisiens entre 1836 et 1881, ce travail s’efforce de montrer comment ce genre de discours journalistique est un lieu de citation d’autres discours, en particulier professionnels. La démarche stylistique adoptée, qui s’appuie sur les outils de l’analyse du discours, souligne la façon dont ces technolectes circulent dans la rubrique des faits divers, et sont souvent moins des citations explicites que des emprunts à des interdiscours volontiers constitués de clichés et de formules toutes prêtes et toutes faites. C’est ainsi le figement du fait divers qu’on met en avant, figement narratif, syntaxique et lexical ; ce figement lui vient parfois directement des discours auxquels il emprunte, et qui comme lui n’hésitent pas à fictionnaliser voire à inventer un événement. La démonstration s’attache à étudier la citation à l’intérieur de l’espace journalistique, afin de mettre en lumière la façon dont les faits-divers s’approprient l’article d’un autre, et à étudier leur position de sur- ou de sous-énonciateur par rapport au texte originel. C’est cette même position du fait-diversi qui est interrogée dans son rapport aux interdiscours médicaux et policiers ; ces derniers sont en effet des sources privilégiées de l’information fait-divers. L’analyse se reporte dans le même temps aux romans du siècle,feuilletons comme œuvres réalistes et naturalistes, avant de se pencher, à la fin de l’étude, sur les rapports du fait divers et de ces ouvrages. Il s’agit alors de montrer comment le fait divers,traversé de diverses voix, est un discours qui circule également dans la littérature de l’époque. / This work focuses on a corpus of 492 crime news items released in Parisian dailies between 1836 and 1881 and aims at showing how this specific journalistic discourse quotesother forms of discourse (particularly professional ones). The stylistic approach chosen, using discourse analysis tools, underlines the way those technolects circulate in crime news items and shows they are not so much explicit quotes as borrowings from interdiscourses often made up of clichés and ready-made, set phrases. This freezing of the crime news item is what stands out here: a narrative, syntactic and lexical freezing, stemming sometimes straight from the discourses from which it borrows. Both the crime news items and the discourses borrowedtend to fictionalize or even invent a drama.The work focuses on the quote within the journalistic space, so as to highlight how the crime news item writers make someone else’s article their own and studies the writers’ posture (as an over or an under-enunciator) regarding the original text. This same posture is also questioned in relation to both medical and police interdiscourses, which are the two privileged sources of information for crime news items. In the same time, the analysis refers to contemporary novels, whether serials or realist and naturalist works, before focusing on their relationships to crime news items. The aim is thus to show how the crime news item is a multiple-voice discourse which also circulates in the literature of that time.
13

Estratégias de significação no jornalismo on-line: o espanto em narrativas dramáticas / Strategies of signification in online journalism: the bemusement in dramatic narratives

Sardinha, Gabriela Pavanato 27 April 2015 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T18:15:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Gabriela Pavanato Sardinha.pdf: 19177034 bytes, checksum: b4c09dcffab2e52259c3f9c81e386015 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-04-27 / The general aim of this work is to study the manifest of dramatic narratives and their signification in the news portals. Specifically, it queries how the new information flows distribute their content in virtual environments and how this composition interferes in the signification of the reported facts. Our hypothesis suggests the online mosaics add a second level to the texts, reaffirming stereotypes, starting from the verbal and visual composition of their homepages. The investigation focuses on the observation of fait divers , whose signification is supported by the mix of fictional narratives with the reality and the relationship of these with serials, nineteenth-century genre that reappears, compressed, in the portals footers. The research corpus is composed of free and open websites, G1 and UOL, selected between 2012 and 2014. The methodology is based on the understanding of the syncretic object from the perspective of Discursive Semiotics, preceded by a bibliographical and documental survey, with systematic monitoring of those medias. Theoretically, we have adopted the A. J. Greimas Semiotic models, the classic work developed for the press by Roland Barthes, especially his ideas on the narrative movement of the news when dealing with the fait divers and myth , and the Marshall McLuhan s interpretation for the media organization as a mosaic. We also bring along the concept of journalistic field, defined by Pierre Bourdieu, to analyze the struggles it accomplishes to acquire visibility / O objetivo mais geral deste trabalho é estudar a manifestação das narrativas espantosas e suas significações nos portais de notícias on-line. Especificamente, trata-se de perguntar de que forma os novos fluxos de informação distribuem os seus conteúdos nos ambientes virtuais e como essa composição interfere na significação dos fatos noticiados. Jogamos com a hipótese de que os mosaicos on-line ultrassignificam os textos, reafirmando estereótipos, já a partir da composição verbovisual das suas páginas de rosto. A investigação se atém à observação dos fait divers , cuja significação ampara-se na mistura de narrativas ficcionais com fatos da realidade e à articulação desses com os folhetins, gênero oitocentista que se reapresenta, compactadamente, nos rodapés dos portais. O corpus da pesquisa é composto por sítios eletrônicos gratuitos e abertos, dos portais de notícias G1 e UOL, tomados no período entre 2012 e 2014. Metodologicamente, trata-se de uma leitura do objeto sincrético sob a perspectiva da Semiótica Discursiva, precedida por uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, com acompanhamento sistemático das referidas mídias. Teoricamente, amparamo-nos nos modelos semióticos de A.J. Greimas, nos trabalhos clássicos desenvolvidos para a imprensa, especialmente, na interpretação que Roland Barthes dá ao movimento narrativo próprio da notícia ao tratar do fait divers e do mito e na interpretação que Marshall McLuhan faz de sua organização como um mosaico, além de trazermos o conceito de campo jornalístico, definido por Pierre Bourdieu, para análise das lutas que parece travar ao revestir a sua visibilidade
14

La production du fait divers en France et au Québec de 1885 à 1935 : une étude comparée de la presse

Glatigny, Jessica 06 1900 (has links) (PDF)
À partir des années 1870, se développe un peu partout la presse à bon marché, et avec elle les faits divers. Les dirigeants des journaux comprennent très vite l’intérêt de publier ce genre de nouvelles qui attire un nombre grandissant de lecteurs des classes populaires. Pour les journaux nationaux, tels que La Presse et Le Petit Parisien, le fait divers est « roi ». Devant plaire toujours plus, le fait divers connaît des transformations visuelles avec l'apparition des gros titres, de la « Une », et de la photographie. Les fait-diversiers sont à la recherche du moindre aspect sensationnel. Les changements sont plus complexes et plus lents dans la presse régionale avec des journaux comme L'Avenir de la Vienne et L'Événement. L'entreprise de presse est dans les deux cas moins importante, et doit donc faire face à des problèmes financiers. Plutôt que de risquer perdre des lecteurs peu intéressés par les faits divers, les journaux privilégient l'aspect local de leurs nouvelles. Cependant, le fait divers est plus qu'un article de presse. Dans les quatre journaux, les rédacteurs l'utilisent à des fins éducatrices. Rarement explicites dans les récits, les journalistes préfèrent mettre en garde, interpeler, commenter et parfois juger. En fait, à travers l'ensemble des faits divers, se dessine une morale plus universelle. Pauvre ou riche, homme ou femme, jeune ou plus âgé, ils ne peuvent tout maîtriser. L'inconnu et l'aléatoire pèsent toujours sur leur vie. Ils sont supplantés par une force quasi divine, une aura surnaturelle : le destin. ______________________________________________________________________________ MOTS-CLÉS DE L’AUTEUR : Fait divers, Journal, Presse, Journalisme d'opinion / Nouveau journalisme, Sensationnalisme, Comparaison, Fait culturel, Morale, Norme, Normal, Rédaction, Fait-diversier, Séduction, Émotion, Spectacle, Mortalité, Véracité, Proximité géographique, Québec, France
15

" Pleines de chair et de sang " : poétique d'un " genre à succès ", l'histoire tragique [1559-1644]

Cremona, Nicolas 04 November 2009 (has links) (PDF)
Maintes fois rééditées de 1559 au dix-huitième siècle, les histoires tragiques peuvent êtres lues comme un genre à succès, bien que non théorisé par les doctes à l'époque. Reposant sur une reprise de topoï romanesques, jouant avec différents modèles de récits et plusieurs genres à la mode de l'époque [roman sentimental, histoire prodigieuse, récit historique, fait divers, discours bigarré], allant jusqu'à des phénomènes d'hybridité générique, ces textes qui reprennent le même titre et s'écrivent et se lisent en série cherchent à étonner et à horrifier les lecteurs, en racontant des cas extraordinaires et sanglants, à la limite du vraisemblable, dans une visée proclamée d'exemplarité morale et d'édification. Proposant une vision paroxystique des vices humains et de leurs dramatiques conséquences, ces nouvelles spectaculaires exhibent une référence au tragique, tout en dépassant la tragédie en vers et en s'affranchissant de ses codes. Fruit d'une interaction entre les goûts macabres du public et des auteurs polygraphes vivant de leur plume, l'histoire tragique préfigure dans une certaine mesure les récits d'horreur, proposant un modèle de récit à sensation de l'âge baroque, qui plairait plus par sa démesure que par son exemplarité affichée.
16

« Pleines de chair et de sang » : poétique d’un « genre à succès », l’histoire tragique [1559-1644] / « Pleines de chair et de sang » : poetic of a best seller genre, the « histoire tragique » [1559-1644]

Cremona, Nicolas 04 November 2009 (has links)
Maintes fois rééditées de 1559 au dix-huitième siècle, les histoires tragiques peuvent êtres lues comme un genre à succès, bien que non théorisé par les doctes à l’époque. Reposant sur une reprise de topoï romanesques, jouant avec différents modèles de récits et plusieurs genres à la mode de l’époque [roman sentimental, histoire prodigieuse, récit historique, fait divers, discours bigarré], allant jusqu’à des phénomènes d’hybridité générique, ces textes qui reprennent le même titre et s’écrivent et se lisent en série cherchent à étonner et à horrifier les lecteurs, en racontant des cas extraordinaires et sanglants, à la limite du vraisemblable, dans une visée proclamée d’exemplarité morale et d’édification. Proposant une vision paroxystique des vices humains et de leurs dramatiques conséquences, ces nouvelles spectaculaires exhibent une référence au tragique, tout en dépassant la tragédie en vers et en s’affranchissant de ses codes. Fruit d’une interaction entre les goûts macabres du public et des auteurs polygraphes vivant de leur plume, l’histoire tragique préfigure dans une certaine mesure les récits d’horreur, proposant un modèle de récit à sensation de l’âge baroque, qui plairait plus par sa démesure que par son exemplarité affichée. / Often republished from 1559 to the eighteenth century, « histoires tragiques » may be read as a fashionable genre, but not theorized at the time. These texts repeat the same topoi, playing with different narrative models and fashionable genres like romances, historical stories, prodigious stories, essays, and mixing them together. Constantly repeating the same title, all these stories telling gruesome bloody and sometimes unbelievable events, try to frighten and astonish the readers, even though they proclaim exemplarity and moralisation as purpose. Representing a paroxystic vision of crimes and passions, tragical stories obviously refer to the genre of tragedy, but they go beyond the theatrical form and become more like spectacular stories or « pictures ». The commercial success of this genre can be explained by the interaction between the reader’s bloodthristy tastes and the authors, who need to write for their living. « Histoires t! ragiques » can be considered as the ancestors of horror novels and short stories, because they invented a model of sensational story, more popular because of their excessive dimension than because of their exemplarity or moralisation.
17

Le fait divers criminel dans la presse quotidienne française du XIXe siècle : Enjeux stylistiques et littéraires d'un exemple de circulation des discours

Gonon, Laetitia 17 November 2011 (has links) (PDF)
À partir d'un corpus de 492 faits divers criminels relevés dans les quotidiens parisiens entre 1836 et 1881, ce travail s'efforce de montrer comment ce genre de discours journalistique est un lieu de citation d'autres discours, en particulier professionnels. La démarche stylistique adoptée, qui s'appuie sur les outils de l'analyse du discours, souligne la façon dont ces technolectes circulent dans la rubrique des faits divers, et sont souvent moins des citations explicites que des emprunts à des interdiscours volontiers constitués de clichés et de formules toutes prêtes et toutes faites. C'est ainsi le figement du fait divers qu'on met en avant, figement narratif, syntaxique et lexical ; ce figement lui vient parfois directement des discours auxquels il emprunte, et qui comme lui n'hésitent pas à fictionnaliser voire à inventer un événement. La démonstration s'attache à étudier la citation à l'intérieur de l'espace journalistique, afin de mettre en lumière la façon dont les faits-divers s'approprient l'article d'un autre, et à étudier leur position de sur- ou de sous-énonciateur par rapport au texte originel. C'est cette même position du fait-diversi qui est interrogée dans son rapport aux interdiscours médicaux et policiers ; ces derniers sont en effet des sources privilégiées de l'information fait-divers. L'analyse se reporte dans le même temps aux romans du siècle,feuilletons comme œuvres réalistes et naturalistes, avant de se pencher, à la fin de l'étude, sur les rapports du fait divers et de ces ouvrages. Il s'agit alors de montrer comment le fait divers,traversé de diverses voix, est un discours qui circule également dans la littérature de l'époque.
18

Fondation du pouvoir et représentation des "histoires" : la Révolution française d'Éric Rohmer et de Jules Michelet

Morneau, Étienne January 2009 (has links)
Mémoire numérisé par la Division de la gestion de documents et des archives de l'Université de Montréal.
19

A expressão do tempo em francês e em português e o emprego do passado em textos de faits divers por aprendizes brasileiros em contexto institucional / The expression of time in French and Portuguese and the employment of the past in faits divers texts in an institutional context by Brazilian learners.

Garcia, Teresinha Preis 19 August 2010 (has links)
Apoiando-se em uma perspectiva enunciativa, este estudo busca investigar o funcionamento do sistema verbal das Línguas Francesa e Portuguesa do Brasil, com o objetivo de verificar a expressão do tempo passado, em produções textuais de um grupo de alunos de Letras da USP cursando o terceiro semestre de Língua Francesa. Vinte e um alunos selecionados produziram quatro textos cada um durante o semestre, totalizando oitenta e quatro textos que foram analisados. Com essa finalidade, iniciamos nossa pesquisa, apoiados pelos estudos da temporalidade, da expressão de tempo em narrativas midiáticas e da enunciação. Com os trabalhos de Imbs (1960), Benveniste (1966, 1974), Bronckart (1999), Charaudeau (1992) e Fiorin (2002), observamos que, embora o sistema verbal de ambas as línguas seja semelhante, há, entretanto, algumas diferenças marcantes em relação aos verbos que denotam pretérito. Os estudos enunciativos mostram-nos que o sistema temporal é bastante complexo, mas é coerente. Partimos do pressuposto de que se essa coerência é exposta e trabalhada com os aprendizes de francês, estes terão menos dificuldades na expressão do tempo em Língua Francesa. A expressão do tempo foi apresentada aos alunos a partir de uma abordagem enunciativa, e o gênero textual escolhido pelo docente para o ensino/aprendizagem da temporalidade foi o faits divers, narrativa midiática típica francesa. As narrativas, em geral, não seguem a sucessão natural dos acontecimentos, mas, de qualquer forma, são relatadas a partir do momento de enunciação (ME), instalado no texto pelo enunciador. A partir do ME, são marcados os momentos de referência presente, passado, futuro; e em relação a cada um deles, os acontecimentos podem ser concomitantes, anteriores ou posteriores. As análises efetuadas mostraram que o ensino/aprendizagem, a partir dos estudos enunciativos, faz com que os alunos percebam a não linearidade temporal, consigam marcá-la linguisticamente com tempos verbais e com expressões temporais e produzam narrativas temporalmente coerentes. / Based on an enunciative perspective, this study aims to investigate the operation of the verbal system of both languages French and Brazilian Portuguese, with the objective of verifying the expression of the past tense, in textual productions of a group from USP Language students of the third semester of French Language. Twenty-one selected students produced four texts each, during the semester, in a total of eighty four texts which were analyzed. With this purpose, we began our research, supported by the studies of temporality, time expression in mediatic and enunciative narratives. The works by Imbs (1960), Benveniste (1966, 1974), Bronckart (1999), Charaudeau (1992) and Fiorin (2002) permitted to observe that, although the verbal system of both languages is similar, there are, however, some outstanding differences in relation to the verbs that denote preterit. Enunciative studies show us that the temporal system is very complex but coherent. We start from the assumption that if this coherence is exposed and worked with French learners, they will have fewer difficulties concerning time expression in French Language. Time expression was introduced to the students starting from an enunciative approach, and the textual gender chosen by the teacher for the teaching/learning process of the temporality was the faits divers, a typical mediatic French narrative. The narratives, in general, do not follow the natural succession of events, but are, somehow, reported after the enunciation moment (EM), established in the text by the enunciator. After the EM, the reference moments of present, past, future, are marked; and in relation to each of them, the events can be simultaneous, previous or subsequent. The analysis performed showed that the teaching / learning process, starting from the enunciative studies, allows students to notice the non-temporal linearity, enabling them to mark it linguistically with verbal tenses and temporal expressions and to produce temporally coherent narratives.
20

Jornais populares de São Paulo e do Rio de Janeiro: guias, crimes e brindes a serviço dos leitores

Assis, Vanessa Ferreiro Pessoa de 20 February 2014 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T18:13:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Vanessa Ferreiro Pessoa de Assis.pdf: 6616240 bytes, checksum: 9447cd82bf937bdbf6c70a47d90bed3d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-20 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This research investigates the characteristics of popular journalism and discusses the differences in the speeches of newspapers Agora São Paulo and Extra. The choice of these vehicles is justified because both of them call themselves popular media and they are sales leaders in the newsstands of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro respectively. The goal is to help identify systems of signs of popular newspapers and point singularities of each publication. The methodology used is the comparison of discursive editorial content and graphics on both vehicles. For the theoretical foundation it begins with the concept of fait divers by way of Roland Barthes, theory of narrative in Muniz Sodré and Jerusa Pires Ferreira cultura das bordas concept. The analysis focuses on the first pages of texts between June 2012 and October 2012, a period that includes the beginning of the coverage in the newspapers of the assassination of the executive Marcos Matsunaga Yoki by his wife, a crime which was widely covered in the press. The month of October ends the research by understanding the end of TV Globo s soap opera Avenida Brasil which had repercussions in the newspapers. There were also interviews conducted with editors responsible for the publications. Taking into account these analyzes it carries out a study of the characteristics of the two newspapers, pointing that by resorting to the use of fictional elements and treating them as news and by using of constant promotions that offer free gifts to readers of the newspaper Extra makes its language point of view attractive to its intended reader. The Agora São Paulo resorting to the service journalism often exhaustively as seen in monothematic headlines about retirement, waives fictional connections and seeks to approach the reader by having as its main attraction the use of the guides and almanacs language with overuse of headlines with imperative verbs, and transformed narratives that take the reader to the to do state / Esta pesquisa investiga as características do jornalismo popular e discute as diferenças presentes nos discursos dos jornais Agora São Paulo e Extra. A escolha desses veículos justifica-se porque os dois intitulam-se populares e são líderes de vendas nas bancas de São Paulo e do Rio de Janeiro, respectivamente. O objetivo é contribuir para identificar sistemas de signos dos jornais populares e apontar as singularidades de cada publicação. A metodologia utilizada é a comparação discursiva dos conteúdos editorial e gráfico dos dois veículos. Para a fundamentação teórica, parte-se do conceito de fait divers, pela via de Roland Barthes, da teoria da narratividade em Muniz Sodré, e o conceito cultura das bordas de Jerusa Pires Ferreira. A análise se concentra nos textos das primeiras páginas, entre junho de 2012 e outubro de 2012, período que compreende o início da cobertura nos jornais do assassinato do executivo Marcos Matsunaga Yoki pela esposa, crime que teve ampla cobertura da imprensa. O mês de outubro encerra a pesquisa por compreender o fim da telenovela da TV Globo, Avenida Brasil , que teve repercussão nos jornais. Foram também realizadas entrevistas com editores responsáveis pelas publicações. Com base nessas análises, realiza-se uma reflexão sobre as características dos dois jornais, apontando para o fato de que, ao recorrer a elementos ficcionais e tratá-los de forma noticiosa, dependendo de constantes promoções que oferecem brindes aos leitores, o jornal Extra se torna, do ponto de vista da linguagem, atrativo para o leitor a que se destina. Já o Agora São Paulo, recorrendo ao jornalismo de serviço, muitas vezes à exaustão, como se vê nas manchetes monotemáticas sobre aposentadoria, abre mão de conexões ficcionais e procura se aproximar do leitor tendo como apelo central a linguagem de guias e almanaques, com abuso de títulos com verbos no imperativo, e de narrativas transformadoras que levam o leitor ao estado de fazer

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