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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
201

A Framework for Monitorable Services Implementation

CARDOSO, David Menezes 16 February 2012 (has links)
Submitted by Pedro Henrique Rodrigues (pedro.henriquer@ufpe.br) on 2015-03-04T17:46:47Z No. of bitstreams: 2 dissertation_dmc4_final.pdf: 2547061 bytes, checksum: 37ab52f20fadfed5e6ba1cfb7649f971 (MD5) license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-04T17:46:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 dissertation_dmc4_final.pdf: 2547061 bytes, checksum: 37ab52f20fadfed5e6ba1cfb7649f971 (MD5) license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-02-16 / Since the very first graphical user interfaces, progress indicators have been widely used to provide feedback regarding the execution of a system long-running tasks. In fact, practical experience and formal experiments suggest that such indicators are an important user interface tool, as they enhance the attractiveness and effectiveness of the programs that incorporate them. However, in order to make progress feedback possible, the system services involved must provide on-line monitoring capabilities. As the software systems become increasingly larger and more complex — often involving complex interactions between various different components and abstraction layers —, the crosscutting nature of monitoring concerns can introduce several inherent challenges to the software development: (1) code quality degradation with respect to tangling and scattering; (2) costly software evolution and maintenance difficulties; (3) absence of specific development patterns and regular standardized process guidance; (4) loss of development productivity; and (5) inconsistent monitoring results. In this context, this work provides an analysis of monitoring requirements, possible approaches towards its implementation along with an analysis of the main benefits and weaknesses involved. Furthermore, it is proposed and evaluated a solution to aid the software development by overcoming the monitoring-related inherent challenges, rather by mitigating or completely eliminating the problems. The solution consists of a framework, extended libraries, and generic software process guidelines regarding the monitoring requirements, with focus on the Rational Unified Process (RUP), for exemplification purpose, but not limited to it.
202

Finanční analýza podniku / Financial Analysis of an Enterprise

Týčová, Miloslava January 2012 (has links)
The content of this thesis is to evaluate the financial situation of the company VARIEL, using methods of financial analysis and comparison with the relevant standards.
203

Numeracy performance of Grade 3 learners in rural and urban primary schools

Tshabalala, Phillip Masibi 30 June 2009 (has links)
The aim of this study was to undertake a comparative analysis of numeracy performance of Grade 3 learners in the urban and rural primary schools. A secondary analysis of the Systemic Evaluation (SE) survey data that was conducted by the Department of Education in South Africa in 2001 at the Foundation Phase (Grade 3) level of the schooling system was done. It focused on numeracy achievement data and explored the relationship between achievement and gender, age, location, home language and a number of identified equity indicators. The equity factors were explored further with a view to predict learner performance in numeracy. The findings of the descriptive analysis showed that the overall performance in numeracy of Grade 3 learners in rural schools compared to their counterparts in urban schools was not satisfactory. From the exploratory analysis a few of the equity variables (e.g. language, funding, LTSM) were found to have an effect on learner performance in numeracy by location of the school. Only two variables, namely home language (HL) and the number of books in the learner’s home, selected as home background equity factors could be used to predict numeracy performance in the final logistic regression model. The variables in the final model that accounted for pedagogical equity factor variables were availability of computers for teaching, inadequate physical facilities, availability of numeracy reference materials, calculators and others like equipment in the classroom, for example an OHP available for teaching. Copyright / Dissertation (MEd)--University of Pretoria, 2009. / Curriculum Studies / unrestricted
204

Nascer na região metropolitana de Campinas = avanços e desafios = Be born in the metropolitan region of Campinas : progress and challenges / Be born in the metropolitan region of Campinas : progress and challenges

Christoforo, Fatima, 1964- 31 July 2015 (has links)
Orientador: Eliana Martorano Amaral / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-27T18:20:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Christoforo_Fatima_D.pdf: 2258975 bytes, checksum: 26eb43ac3e7fb395496704555db4a6f1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015 / Resumo: Objetivos: Estudar os indicadores de saúde materna e perinatal, e socioeconômicos de 19 municípios e avaliar as rotinas da assistência aos partos da Região Metropolitana de Campinas (RMC). Sujeitos e Métodos: Trata-se de estudo transversal, associado a um estudo de casos de rotinas do cuidado na assistência ao parto em 16 maternidades públicas. Coletaram-se as informações referentes aos indicadores municipais a partir do DATASUS, da Fundação Seade e do censo de 2010. Para conhecer as intervenções realizadas nas 16 maternidades em entrevistas com médicos ou enfermeiros responsáveis, utilizaram-se o "Instrumento de avaliação de implantação das boas práticas na atenção à mulher e ao recém-nascido no parto" (Ministério da Saúde) e um questionário complementar próprio para o estudo. A coleta de dados ocorreu de dezembro de 2013 a outubro/2014. Utilizou-se análise descritiva para as práticas hospitalares e coeficientes de correlação de Pearson e Spearman para avaliar possíveis associações entre características socioeconômicos e demográficas e resultados obstétricos e perinatais. Resultados: As porcentagens de mães adolescentes, de renda ? 1 salário-mínimo (SM) e a taxa de analfabetismo se correlacionaram positivamente com a número de consultas pré-natais e com a taxa de mortalidade perinatal, porém inversamente com partos cesáreos. A renda média domiciliar per capita e o Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano Municipal foram correlacionados diretamente com partos cesáreos e inversamente com número de consultas pré-natais e com a taxa de mortalidade perinatal. A porcentagem de mães adolescentes e de escolaridade ? 8 anos e a taxa de analfabetismo se correlacionaram positivamente com a taxa de mortalidade neonatal precoce, taxa de prematuridade e baixo peso ao nascer. Em relação às rotinas das 16 maternidades públicas da RMC, treze hospitais utilizavam partograma, 10 utilizavam frequentemente a ocitocina para a condução do trabalho de parto, nove executavam a episiotomia frequentemente e 14 realizavam o manejo ativo do terceiro período do parto. A presença de acompanhante durante o trabalho de parto e parto foi rotineira para 9 e 14 hospitais, respectivamente. Todos os hospitais forneceram rastreamento para HIV e sífilis. Doze hospitais realizavam indução em gestação prolongada e 13 em ruptura prematura de membranas, enquanto 15 tinham protocolos de conduta para hipertensão arterial severa e profilaxia de sepse neonatal precoce por Streptococcus do grupo B. Cinco hospitais não utilizavam antibióticos para cesarianas. Produtos derivados de sangue não estavam disponíveis em quatro hospitais e oito não poderiam cuidar de gestantes em situação clínica grave. Quinze hospitais relataram ter profissional treinado para atendimento neonatal. Conclusão: A taxa de mortalidade perinatal foi o indicador que melhor refletiu os indicadores socioeconômicos na região. A adolescência foi um indicador social de grande risco perinatal, frequentemente associada com ausência de parceiro. A taxa de cesárea retratou os municípios com maior poder aquisitivo na região. As práticas qualificadas de assistência ao parto estavam disponíveis em quase todos os hospitais. No entanto, algumas delas parecem excessivas, como condução de parto e episiotomia, enquanto outras precisam ser melhoradas, como uso de antibióticos para todos os partos cesáreos e disponibilidade de sangue e cuidado de emergência. Os resultados destacam a inequidade da assistência e a importância de rever as rotinas hospitalares, mesmo em uma região com amplo acesso a recursos materiais e humanos e oportunidades de educação continuada / Abstract: Objectives: To study maternal and perinatal health, and socioeconomic indicators of 19 municipalities, and assess the routines of care during childbirth in the metropolitan region of Campinas (RMC). Subjects and Methods: Cross-sectional study, coupled with a case study of 16 public hospitals on clinical routines applied for labour and delivery. The information on health and socioeconomic indicators derived from the DATASUS, the Seade Foundation and 2010 census. Routines were assessed by through the "Assessment Tool of Good Practice Caring for Women and Newborns during Childbirth" (Ministry of Health) and a complementary questionnaire, for interviews with responsible doctors or nurses in 16 hospitals. Data collection occurred from December / 2013 to October / 2014. Descriptive analysis was applied to report routine practices in hospitals, and Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficients were used to evaluate possible associations between socioeconomic, obstetric, and perinatal outcomes. Results: The proportion of teenage mothers and income ? 1SM, and the illiteracy rate were positively correlated with number of prenatal visits and perinatal mortality rate, and inversely with caesarean deliveries. The average household income per capita and the Municipal Human Development Index (MHDI) correlated directly with caesarean deliveries and inversely with number of prenatal consultations and perinatal mortality rate. The percentages of teenage mothers and education ? 8 years, and the illiteracy rate correlated positively with the early neonatal mortality rate, prematurity and low birth weight. Regarding routine practices during deliveries into 16 public maternities, thirteen hospitals used partograph, 10 frequently used oxytocin for labour augmentation, nine frequently performed episiotomy and 14 informed active management of the third stage of labour. The presence of a companion during labour and delivery was a routine for nine and 14 hospitals, respectively. All hospitals provided screening for HIV and syphilis. Twelve hospitals performed induction in prolonged gestation and 13 in premature rupture of membranes. Fifteen had clinical protocol for severe hypertension and for group B Streptococcus early neonatal sepsis prophylaxis. Five hospitals did not use antibiotics for caesarean sections. Blood products were not available in four hospitals and eight could not take emergency care for severe ill women. Fifteen hospitals reported trained professional providing neonatal care. Conclusion: The perinatal mortality rate proved to best indicator reflecting socioeconomic indicators in the region. The caesarean rate pictured the municipalities with higher income. Qualified health practices were available in most hospitals. However, augmentation with oxytocin and episiotomy sounded excessive, while others need improvement, as antibiotics for all C-sections and availability of blood and emergency care. The results highlight the health care inequity and the importance of reviewing hospital care routines, even in a region with ample access to material and human resources, and continuing education opportunities / Doutorado / Saúde Materna e Perinatal / Doutora em Ciências da Saúde
205

The application of architectural indicators to compare residential quality of life: A case study of Zimbabwean families currently residing in South Africa and the UK

Dube, Tinashe H. January 2017 (has links)
Throughout human history, people have migrated from one area to another for many reasons, including searching for better economic, political or other conditions that are assumed to improve the human standard of living (Kotkin 2016:6; United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs 2014). Migration to urban areas has increased over the past century, and is only expected to continue doing so. In 2016, 54% of earth’s human population lived within urban areas, making it the largest urban population ever to occur on the planet (Brenner & Schmidt 2014:733; United Nations Population Fund 2014). A 2013 study by El Din, Shalaby, Farouh and Elariane states that, with more of the human population residing in urban areas than in the past, studies around human life in urban areas are more significant and necessary for the sake of increasing knowledge bases for the development of sustainable human environments (El Din et al. 2013:87, 88). Architects and urban planners focus on improving the quality of life of the end users of their designs at a contextual level, which in turn is beneficial as a good quality of life is considered to be one of the most important aspects for sustainable urban development (Othman, Aird & Buys 2015:22). Over the past 15 years there has been a knowledge shift towards global parameters for measurement of quality of life that are not uniform or based solely on economic indicators, but rather are developed so that these indicators can be used to measure quality of life at a contextual level in order to supply informative data and results (United Nations Population Fund 2016; Vermuni & Costanza 2006:124). There are contextual differences, similarities and variations for the definition of a good quality of life between the large urban areas in the developed world as well as in countries within the Global South, which contains the majority of the world’s Third World countries (Rigg 2007:8-10). With the global continuation of the urbanisation of the human population in different contexts, along with the migration of individuals between different parts of the world, urban planners and architects are challenged to design spaces that provide good quality of life within any urban context for an end user coming from any urban or rural context. This study seeks to investigate the means of assessing quality of life in residential spaces of end users who share similar values in terms of quality of life, but will be studied in three varied urban contexts, namely Zimbabwe, South Africa and the United Kingdom. Zimbabwe, is classified as a Low Income country by the United Nations Department of Economics and Social Affairs (2014), has experienced high levels of migration out of the country over the past 16 years (Humphris 2010), with the highest number of migrations into South Africa, which is classified as an Upper Middle Income Country, and the United Kingdom, classified as a High Income country (United Nations Department of Economics and Social Affairs 2014). This research paper seeks to measure and compare quality of life in the homes of Zimbabweans in the three contexts mentioned above, in order to gauge what aspects of residential design impact positively or negatively on the end user’s quality of life. / Mini Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2017. / Architecture / MSc Applied Sciences in Architecture / Unrestricted
206

Instructional and organizational effectiveness in selected PREPS-identified value added and PREPS-identified value subtracted elementary schools in Mississippi

Henderson, Jimmy Dale 30 April 2011 (has links)
This study examined the perceptions of principals, teachers, and support staff at 3 PREPS-identified value added and three PREPS-identified value subtracted elementary schools in Mississippi to determine if there were effective schools practices in the areas of instructional and organizational systems that were unique to either group. The Survey of Instructional and Organizational Effectiveness from the National Study of School Evaluation was used to measure strengths and limitations of the effectiveness of the instructional practices and organizational conditions of each school. Descriptive statistics and comparative analysis were used to analyze responses to the 24-item survey. Results showed there were statistically significant differences between the value added and value subtracted schools for the categories of curriculum, instructional design, assessment, and leadership for school improvement. There were no significant differences in the categories of educational agenda, community-building, and culture of continuous improvement and learning.
207

Proposição de indicadores de desenvolvimento sustentável para assentamentos rurais. / Proposition of indicators of sustainable development of agricultural nestings

Neiva, José da Luz 05 September 2006 (has links)
The Subject evidences the importance of the proposition of indicators of sustainable development for Agricultural Nestings, with the objective to support of the decisions of the governmental bodies and managers of a general form, in the implantation, accompaniment, support and evaluation to the implanted projects and to be implanted. Through the historical analysis of the brazilian agrarian question and the chosen theorical landmarks: the indicators of sustainable development; and family agriculture, was possible to know the theoretical structure witch involves the subject. Regarding the indicators of sustainable development it was proceeded a research concerning it s evolution, identifying the main studies about: the work of construction indicators of sustainable development led by the Commission for Sustainable Development CDS, of the United Nations; indicators of sustainable development Brazil 2004, of the IBGE; of the Balaton Group (Donella Meadows and others), in the Triângulo de Daly ; of the Bossel project; of the Monet model of Switzerland; and, the total socio-ecologial system, of the CEPAL. The boarding of the theorical landmark Familiar Agriculture included the analysis of some definitions and it s categories and identified the types, the sizes and the generated income for the familiar agriculturists in Brazil. The field research was carried through on two agricultural nestings (Farm Amoras and Farm Santa Amália e Santos Apóstolos) both managed by the Land and Agrarian Reformation Institute of Alagoas ITERAL. In the scope of the research we have observed characterization of the nestings, the profile of seated and the dynamics of the nestings, the social world of the seated, the production of the nestings and their impacts, the access to technology and to credit and the characteristics of the generated income. The proposition of the indicators of sustainable development to rural nestings followed the ordained landmark considered by the Commission of Sustainable Development CDS, of the United Nations and followed, in Brazil, by the IBGE, which organizes the indicators on four dimensions of sustainability: Environmental, Social, Economic and Institutional. The indicators proposed reach a total of sixty-two, including twenty-three environmental indicators, twenty-one social indicators, thirteen economical indicators and five institutional indicators. The indicators are also classified, by the model of the Cooperation and Economic Development Organization OCDE, as being Pressure Condition Reply PER. Finally, are identified thirteen indicators considered synthesis, in the total ambit of the indicators. / O tema evidencia a importância da proposição de indicadores de desenvolvimento sustentável para Assentamentos Rurais, com o objetivo de apoiar as decisões dos órgãos governamentais e gestores de uma forma geral, na implantação, acompanhamento, apoio e avaliação aos projetos implantados e a serem implantados. Através da análise histórica da questão agrária brasileira e dos marcos teóricos escolhidos: os indicadores de desenvolvimento sustentável; e, a agricultura familiar, foi possível conhecer o arcabouço teórico que envolve o tema. No tocante aos indicadores de desenvolvimento sustentável procedemos a uma pesquisa concernente a sua evolução, identificando-se os principais estudos a respeito: o trabalho de construção de indicadores de desenvolvimento sustentável liderado pela Comissão para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável CDS, das Nações Unidas; indicadores de desenvolvimento sustentável Brasil 2004, do IBGE; o do Grupo Balaton (Donella Meadows e outros), no Triangulo de Daly ; o do esquema Bossel; o do modelo Monet da Suíça; e, o sistema sócio ecológico total, da CEPAL. A abordagem do marco teórico Agricultura Familiar compreendeu a análise de definições e as suas categorias e identificou os tipos, os tamanhos e a renda gerada pelos agricultores familiares no Brasil. A pesquisa de campo foi realizada em dois assentamentos rurais (Fazenda Amoras e Fazenda Santa Amália e Santos Apóstolos), ambos gerenciados pelo Instituto de Terras e Reforma Agrária de Alagoas ITERAL. No âmbito da pesquisa observamos a caracterização dos assentamentos, o perfil dos assentados e a dinâmica dos assentamentos, o mundo social dos assentados, a produção dos assentamentos e os seus impactos, o acesso à tecnologia e ao crédito e as características da renda gerada. A proposição de indicadores de sustentabilidade para assentamentos rurais seguiu o marco ordenador proposto pela Comissão de Desenvolvimento Sustentável CDS, das Nações Unidas e seguido, no Brasil, pelo IBGE, que organiza os indicadores em quatro dimensões de sustentabilidade: Ambiental, Social, Econômica e Institucional. Os indicadores propostos atingem um total de sessenta e dois, compreendendo vinte e três indicadores ambientais, vinte e um indicadores sociais, treze indicadores econômicos e cinco indicadores institucionais. Os indicadores são também classificados, pelo modelo da Organização de Cooperação e de Desenvolvimento Econômico OCDE, como sendo Pressão-Estado-Resposta PER. Finalmente, são identificados treze indicadores considerados sínteses, no âmbito total dos indicadores.
208

Análise da utilização de indicadores sociais na operacionalização do modelo de vigilância da saúde: um estudo de caso / Analysis of the utilization of social indicators for operating the health surveillance model: a case study

Silva, Rosemara Melchior Valdevino 21 May 2007 (has links)
Introdução- A vigilância da saúde, prática sanitária referenciada pelo paradigma da produção social da saúde, prevê o reconhecimento do território, a identificação dos problemas nele contido e a ação intersetorial. Na proposta da vigilância da saúde, o uso de indicadores sociais pode permitir que se obtenha um quadro das condições de vida dos diferentes grupos sociais e servir como ponto de partida para a intervenção na situação de saúde desses grupos. Objetivos- Caracterizar a área de abrangência da subprefeitura do Butantã a partir de indicadores socioeconômicos, demográficos e de saúde, buscando com isso compreender o perfil epidemiológico do território; e discutir a utilização das categorias “autonomia, qualidade de vida, desenvolvimento humano e eqüidade" na operacionalização da vigilância da saúde nesse território. Metodologia- O presente estudo configura-se como uma pesquisa qualitativa, tipo estudo de caso, de caráter exploratório e descritivo. O estudo seguiu as seguintes etapas: 1) descrição e análise dos pressupostos da vigilância da saúde e da teoria da produção social da saúde. 2) identificação de bancos de dados de domínio público, com informações relativas a indicadores sociais e de saúde, bem como os índices de exclusão/inclusão social utilizados para a construção das categorias “autonomia, qualidade de vida, desenvolvimento humano e eqüidade"; 3) seleção, organização e distribuição dos indicadores e categorias de análise, segundo uma unidade territorial específica, no caso os distritos administrativos do Butantã e 4) análise dos indicadores selecionados, segundo sua pertinência como tecnologia para vigilância da saúde. Resultados- Os indicadores e as categorias utilizadas permitiram enfocar as diversas situações sociais e de saúde presentes no território, favorecendo conhecer o “lugar dos dados". Os distritos de Raposo Tavares e Rio Pequeno apresentaram os piores índices de exclusão/inclusão social na subprefeitura do Butantã. Os índices que representam a autonomia, qualidade de vida, o desenvolvimento humano e a eqüidade são potentes para monitoramento e diagnóstico dos determinantes de saúde de macroespaços. Considerações finais- As diferenças sociais e econômicas que permeiam os distritos da região do Butantã, apontam e reforçam a necessidade de desenvolvimento e implementação de políticas públicas locais que podem ter um efeito muito grande na melhoria das condições de vida da população que se encontra em situação de exclusão social, possibilitando a acumulação de saúde. O trabalhador de saúde precisa identificar as redes sociais de apoio presentes na região, além de desenvolver estratégias de “empoderamento" dos grupos sociais para o enfrentamento de seus problemas e necessidades sociais e de saúde, por meio de ações intersetoriais e de construção da cidadania / Introduction- To achieve health surveillance, which is a sanitation practice, alluding to the ideal of social health production, the following is required: recognition of the territory, identification of its problems, and an intersectorial action. According to the health surveillance proposal, with the utilization of social indicators, it is possible to obtain a situation of life condition of several social groups, which can represent a starting point for interference in the health of these groups. Objectives – Our objectives are to characterize the comprehensive area of the Butantã regional district in the city of São Paulo according to socioeconomic, demographic, and health indicators, so as to obtain elements to conceive an epidemiological profile of the territory and to discuss the utilization of categories of “autonomy, quality of life, human development, and equitableness" to operate health surveillance in this territory. Methodology – The hereby study is a qualitative research; it is a case study of exploratory and descriptive characteristics. This study had the following stages: 1) description and analysis of prior conjectures of Health Surveillance in Brazil and of the theory of social production of health; 2) identification of database of public domain, with information related to social exclusion/inclusion used for constituting the categories of “autonomy, quality of life, human development, and equitableness"; 3) selection, organization and distribution of indicators and categories of analysis, according to a specific territorial unity, in the case of the administrative districts of Butantã regional district; and 4) analysis of the chosen indicators, in accordance with its relevance as technology for health surveillance. Results – The compound indicators enabled us to focus on several contextual aspects of the territory, propitiating to identify the “place of data". The districts of Raposo Tavares and Rio Pequeno presented the worst indexes of social exclusion/inclusion within the regional district of Butantã. The indexes that represent autonomy, quality of life, human development and equitableness are significant for the supervision and diagnosis of health determining factors of macro spaces. Final Considerations –The social and economical differences that permeate the Butantã region districts point to and reinforce the necessity of developing and implementing local public policies for the purpose of achieving the desired result of improving life conditions of the population who is in a condition of social exclusion, furthering health accumulation. The health professional must identify the social network of support in the region, aside from developing strategies of empowerment social groups to face their social and health problems and necessities through intersectorial actions and the construction of citizenship
209

Soustavy finančních ukazatelů / Systems of financial indicators

NOVÁKOVÁ, Hana January 2014 (has links)
The theoretical part of this master thesis analyses appropriate financial models for financial appraisal, trends, proportion indicators and models for prediction of future development. I carried out the analysis of the financial administration of the chosen company in three points of view: hierarchical proportion indicators during the period of 2008 and 2012, comparison of financial results among the sector and appraisal by prediction models.
210

Análise de indicadores zootécnicos e econômicos de fazendas leiteiras em Ituiutaba, Minas Gerais / Analysis of zootechnic and economic indicators of dairy farms in Ituiutaba, Minas Gerais

Camilo Neto, Matozalém 01 August 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-26T14:02:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 texto completo.pdf: 208011 bytes, checksum: f0105b0a1a1995d936220823f3ffb394 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-08-01 / The objectives of this work were to identify and quantify reference-indicators in dairy production systems in the region of Ituiutaba, Minas Gerais, and thus, regionalize the major dairy farming indicators, as suggested by Oliveira et al. (2007) for southern Bahia. The technological profile and the zootechnic, economic and size indicators were analyzed in 16 farms. The coefficients of correlation with the capital remuneration rate (CRR) indicators were also determined. To each indicator (13) presenting correlation with the CRR, a regression equation was generated in function of the CRR invested to quantify the reference-indicators in 5 CRR scenarios previously defined (0, 6, 8, 10 and 12 % per year). The indicators presenting correlation and their respective values in the five CRR scenarios were: area utilized for dairy activity (126, 99, 90, 81 and 73 ha); lactating cows per total cows ratio (67, 74, 77, 79 and 82 %); number of lactating cows per area (0.55, 0.89, 0.99, 1.11 and 1.22 cows/ha); milk production per lactating cow (9.16, 12.04, 13.00, 13.96 and 14.92 liters/cow/day); milk production per cow total (6.07, 9.19, 10.23, 11.27 and 12.31 liters/cow/day); labor productivity (243, 322, 349, 375 and 402 liters/d/); land productivity (1.97, 4.51, 5.36, 6.20 and 7.04 liters/ha/year); ratio between effective operational cost of milk and price of milk (77, 69, 66, 63 and 60 %); ratio between total operational cost of milk and price of milk (91, 80, 76, 72 and 69 %); ratio between total cost of milk and price of milk (107, 93, 88, 82 and 77 %); ratio between contracted labor cost and gross income (20, 15, 13, 11 and 9%); ratio between activity net and activity gross income margin-profitability (2, 15, 19, 23 and 28 %); and ratio between capital invested in an activity and milk produced per day (1,200, 922, 829, 736 and 644 R$/liter/day). / Os objetivos do trabalho foram identificar e quantificar indicadores-referência em sistemas de produção de leite na região de Ituiutaba, Minas Gerais,e, com isso, regionalizar os principais indicadores da pecuária de leite, conforme sugerido por Oliveira et al. (2007) para o extremo sul da Bahia. Foram analisados o perfil tecnológico e os indicadores zootécnicos, econômicos e de tamanho em 16 fazendas. Em seguida, foram determinados os coeficientes de correlação dos indicadores com a taxa de remuneração do capital (TRC). Para cada indicador (13) que apresentou correlação com a TRC, foi gerada uma equação de regressão em função da TRC investida para quantificar indicadores-referência em cinco cenários de TRC previamente definidos (0, 6, 8, 10 e 12 % ao ano). Os indicadores que apresentaram correlação e seus respectivos valores nos cinco cenários de TRC foram: área utilizada para atividade leiteira (126, 99, 90, 81 e 73 ha); relação de vacas em lactação por total de vacas (67, 74, 77, 79 e 82 %); número de vacas em lactação por área (0,55, 0,89, 0,99, 1,11 e 1,22 vacas/ha); produção de leite por vaca em lactação (9,16, 12,04, 13,00, 13,96 e 14,92 litros/vaca/ dia); produção de leite por total de vacas (6,07, 9,19, 10,23, 11,27 e 12,31 litros/vaca/dia); produtividade da mão-de-obra (243, 322, 349, 375 e 402 litros/d/); produtividade da terra (1.97, 4.51, 5.36, 6.20 e 7.04 litros/ha/ano); relação do custo operacional efetivo do leite por preço do leite (77, 69, 66, 63 e 60 %); relação do custo operacional total do leite por preço do leite (91, 80, 76, 72 e 69 %); relação do custo total do leite por preço do leite (107, 93, 88, 82 e 77 %); relação do gasto com mão-de-obra contratada por renda bruta da atividade (20, 15, 13, 11 e 9 %); relação da margem líquida da atividade por renda bruta da atividade lucratividade (2, 15, 19, 23 e 28 %); e relação do capital investido na atividade por leite produzido ao dia (1.200, 922, 829, 736 e 644 R$/litro/dia).

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