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1	Zřetězení muskuloskeletálních poruch z různých hledisek ve fyzioterapii / Chaining of the musculoskeletal disorders from various viewpoints in physiotherapy Hák, Jaroslav January 2015 (has links) Title of diploma thesis: Chaining of the musculoskeletal disorders from various viewpoints in physiotherapy Objective: The purpose of this thesis is to research available literary sources concerning the meaning of the term chaining of the musculoskeletal disorders in the field of physiotherapy and describing possible mechanisms of this phenomena. In addition, the thesis researchs literary resources showing demonstrations of various concepts and authors that work with this topic, inculding examples of various chains. Methods: This diploma thesis has descriptively-analytical character. It is structured in the form of literary research. Results: On the basis of the researched literary sources, the thesis explains the meaning of the term chaining of musculoskeletal disorders in physiotherapy. Based on the meaning, we showed various possible mechanisms of this phenomena. Subsequently, we found various demonstrations of works of various concepts and authors in this field including examples of various chain structures. Key words: chain, chaining, disorder, movement system
2	Not all single leg squats are equal: a biomechanical comparison of three non-stance leg positions Khuu, Anne 06 June 2017 (has links) The single leg squat (SLS) is a functional movement task that is commonly used by clinicians as both an evaluation and treatment tool. Across clinics and research labs, no standard SLS procedure exists and variations in non-stance leg position are typical. There is little information to guide clinicians in selecting the appropriate SLS variation for individual rehabilitation goals. Non-stance leg positioning during the SLS may influence lower extremity mechanics and muscle activity. It is unknown if, and to what extent, altering the non-stance leg position during the SLS affects how the SLS is performed. The purpose of this dissertation was to examine how healthy adults performed the SLS when asked to place their non-stance leg in 3 commonly used positions during the squat. We hypothesized that the position of the non-stance leg would have a nontrivial impact on how the SLS was performed and result in different stance leg mechanics and muscle activation levels. Sixteen females participated in Study 1, the same 16 females from Study 1 and 16 males participated in Study 2, and 17 adults (with some overlap of participants from Study 1 and Study 2) participated in Study 3. Kinematic data were recorded using a motion capture system, ground reaction force data were collected using the force plates in a split-belt instrumented treadmill, and muscle activity levels were quantified using a surface electromyography system. Results from all 3 studies supported our hypothesis. Study 1 indicated that different non-stance leg positions during the SLS affected the kinematics at the trunk, pelvis, and lower extremity and the lower extremity kinetics in females. Study 2 demonstrated that males also exhibited different kinematics and kinetics for the 3 SLS tasks with different non-stance leg positions. In addition, females and males performed the 3 SLS tasks differently, suggesting that they respond differently to altering the non-stance leg position. Study 3 indicated that hip muscle activation levels were affected by the non-stance leg position during the SLS. Our results suggest that clinicians and researchers should be mindful of the non-stance leg position during the SLS and be cautious of using SLS variations interchangeably. / 2021-06-30T00:00:00Z Biomechanics Kinematics Kinetics Lower extremity Movement system Movement task
3	Řetězení muskuloskeletálních poruch z různých hledisek ve fyzioterapii / Chaining of the musculoskeletal disorders from various viewpoints in physiotherapy Hák, Jaroslav January 2016 (has links) Title of diploma thesis: Chaining of the musculoskeletal disorders from various viewpoints in physiotherapy Objective: The purpouse of this thesis is to research available literary sources describing the possible mechanisms of chaining of musculoskeletal disorders from various viewpoints in physiotherapy. Methods: This diploma thesis has descriptively-analytical character. It is structured in the form of literary research. Results: On the basis of the researched literary sources, the thesis shows the possible mechanisms of chaining of musculoskeletal disorders. The mechanisms are as follows: Reactions of movement system to postural instability, relations of body segments in closed kinetic chains, compensations of joint blockades in the spine, influence of tensile forces in fascial system, rebuilding of motor stereotypes due to dysfunction of one of their elements, activation of muscles together with motor stereotype, which don't contribute to its function, influence of one stabilization synergy on the function of the other during punctum fixum stabilization, relations between agonistic and antagonistic muscles, relations between tonic and phasic muscles, reflex changes in one spinal segment (or adjacent segments) due to nociceptive irritation, protective activity of muscles (with possibility of...
4	A cognitive behavioral approach to postmodern Christian counseling Fox, Douglas S., January 2007 (has links) Thesis (M. Div.)--Emmanuel School of Religion, 2007. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 62-63).
5	A cognitive behavioral approach to postmodern Christian counseling Fox, Douglas S., January 2007 (has links) Thesis (M. Div.)--Emmanuel School of Religion, 2007. / Vita. Description based on Microfiche version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 62-63).
6	Pacientų su lėtiniu juosmens skausmu, turinčių segmentinį nestabilumą, judėjimo sistemos funkcinės būklės vertinimas / The evaluation physical state of patients with chronical low back pain and segmental instability Želnys, Ignas 17 June 2009 (has links) Darbo tikslas: įvertinti pacientų su lėtiniu juosmens skausmu, turinčių segmentinį nestabilumą, judėjimo sistemos funkcinę būklę. Pasirinktam darbo tikslui įgyvendinti buvo iškelti šie uždaviniai: 1. Įvertinti tiriamosios ir kontrolinės grupių asmenų juosmens aktyvių judesių amplitudę 2. Įvertinti tiriamosios ir kontrolinės grupių asmenų statinę liemens (pilvo ir nugaros) raumenų jėgos ištvermę. 3. Įvertinti tiriamosios ir kontrolinės grupių asmenų funkcinių judesių atlikties pajėgumą. 4. Įvertinti tiriamosios ir kontrolinės grupių asmenų skausmo kiekybines charakteristikas. Tyrimo metodai. Kontrolinę grupę sudarė 18 pacientų besiskundžiančių juosmens skausmu be stuburo segmentinio nestabilumo požymių. Tiriamąją grupę sudarė 12 pacientų, besiskundžiančių juosmens skausmu ir turinčių stuburo segmentinio nestabilumo požymių. Tyrimo metu pacientams buvo vertinama: skausmo intensyvumas naudojat skaičių analogijos skausmo skalę (SAS), funkcinis apatinės nugaros dalies pajėgumas (Roland – Morris klausimynas), judesio baimės (kinezifobijos) įvertinimo klausimynas (TAMPA), funkciniai judesių atlikties testai, juosmens aktyvių judesių amplitudė, statinė liemens raumenų jėgos ištvermė, stuburo segmentinio nestabilumo įvertinimo testas. Išvados: 1. Tiriamosios ir kontrolinės grupių asmenų juosmens aktyvių judesių amplitudė lenkiantis, tiesiantis, atliekant šoninį lenkimą į kairę statistiškai reikšmingai nesiskyrė (p>0,05), o kontrolinės grupės šoninio lenkimo į dešinę judesių... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Purpose of the scientific papper: to evaluate patients with chronical low back pain and segmental instability funcional state. To achieve the goal several tasks were raised: 1. To evaluate the active trunk range of motion of participants (controled group and researche group). 2. To evaluate the endurance of muscle’s static strength of the trunk (back and abdominal) of the controled group and the researche group. 3. To evaluate the ability of a personal functional movement of the controled group and the researche group. 4. To evaluate the quantitative pain characteristics of participants (controled group and researche group). Methods of the research. The control goup was made of eighteen patients complaining of a trunk pain without any spinal segmental instability sings. The researche group was made of twelve patients complaining of a trunk pain with spinal segmental instability sings. During the research patients were evaluated on: intensivity of pain using the numerical analogy pain scale (SAS), functional ability of low back (Roland-Morris questionnaire), fear of movement (kineziophobia) evaluation questionnaire (TAMPA), test of a functional movement ability, active range of motion of the trunk, endurance of static muscles strength of the trunk, prone instability test. Conclusions: 1. Difference between the controled group and the researche group active range of motion while bending, straightening, making the lateral flexion movement to the left was not statisticaly... [to full text] Medicine Segmentinins nestabilumas Juosmens skausmas Funkcinė negalia Atlikties testai Judėjimo sistema Segmental instability Low back pain Functional disability Functional test Movement system
7	Kwasizabantu : a spatial development framework and detail design Wentzel, Dorithea Maria 06 May 2009 (has links) The aim of this thesis is to analyse and interpret the existent and future needs of the people and environment of the mission station, Kwasizabantu,to ensure settlement growth that will enhance the social, economical and environmental aspects of the settlement. This will result in a development framework of the whole site, a master plan for the lifespan of the settlement and detailed design of the heart of the settlement. / Dissertation (ML(Prof))--University of Pretoria, 2009. / Architecture / unrestricted Greytown Spatial needs Community upliftment Spatial planning Poor infrastructure Environmental rehabilitation Expression of time Umvuti municipality Site analysis Kwasizabantu Mission station Technical drawings Road system hierarchy Placemaking Urban fabric Continuos movement system Settlement legibility Interconnectedness of functions Direct connections between functions Development zones Waste management Circulation analysis Drainage management Circulation planning Natural conservation management Ideal relationships for development Functional zones Remedial work Structuring actions Holding actions Growth directions Development framework Site plan Master plan Sketch plan Necessitous use Guild design Permaculture Access to the countryside The in-between Cultural context Open space system Multi-use of spaces Visual analysis Future development Self-supportive Hierarchy of spaces Stanger Traditional authority areas Short mist belt grasslands biome Jammerdaal farm Erlo stegen Tabitha school Settlement character Settlement character expression Development context Development boundaries Site planning Baseline information Design decision Economical context Environmental context UCTD

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