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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Content and context of pupils' and teachers' mutual perceptions in three junior schools

Butterworth, A. January 1985 (has links)
No description available.
2

The Relationship Between Teacher-Pupil Interactive Behavior with Elementary School Students¡¦ Science Knowledge, Creativity and Problem Solving in Science Subject

Lee, Yu-Chia 18 August 2003 (has links)
The purpose of this research is to probe into the differences of pupil-teacher interaction behaviors between award teachers and general teachers, and to examine the effect of the teaching behavior towards the student¡¦s science knowledge, creativity and problem solving abilities. The objectives of this research are 1) To compare the differences between pupil-teacher interactions in teachers with experiences in different science exhibition competitions, 2) To compare students with various levels of awareness towards the behavior of teachers who have experiences in different science exhibition competitions, 3) To compare the levels of science knowledge in students taught by teachers who have experiences in different science exhibition competitions, 4) To compare the differences of students¡¦ creativity taught by teachers who have experiences in different science exhibition competitions, and 5) To compare the difference in students¡¦ problem solving. The samples selected in this research included 6 teachers chosen from Grade 5 Level in schools in the suburbs of Kaohsiung City. Three of these teachers, referred to as Award teachers, had participated in the National Science Competition in Taiwan on multiple occasions and won at least 3 times each. The remaining 3 teachers, referred to as General teachers, had never participated in this competition. Subjects in this research were a total of 205 students of the selected teachers. The tools used in this research, with regard to the teachers, were the processes of class observation and interview using the Flanders pupil-teacher interaction analysis system and process triangulation using the Student Inspection Creativity Fostering Teacher Index. For analysis of the students, we collected the students¡¦ results and tested them using a Creativity Thinking Test and Creative Problem Solving-Form B, and analyzed the data by using a t-test, a one-way ANOVA and a one-way MANOVA. The results indicated that: 1.The award teachers are better than the general teachers in regard to the quality of pupil-teacher interactions. The award teachers encouraged the asking of questions and students¡¦ active participation more than general teachers did. 2.The teaching style of the award teachers is generally better than that of the general teacher. Award teachers tend to excel in their question strategy, class management and cooperative learning skills. They challenge their students and offer diverse stimulation, while harnessing the students¡¦ spirit towards science. 3.The students from the award teachers¡¦ class generally agree that the award teachers¡¦ performance is better than that of the general teachers. The students in the award teachers¡¦ class tend to achieve more than those under general teachers in independent learning, cooperative learning, basic knowledge, delay judgment, flexible thinking, students¡¦ self evaluation, students¡¦ questions, learning opportunity and setback experience. 4.The level of creativity of students in the award teachers¡¦ class is generally higher than that of the students in general teachers¡¦ class. The students in the award teachers¡¦ class generally have higher levels of fluency, flexibility and originality of verbal and figurative creativity than those in general teachers¡¦ class. 5.The students in the award teacher¡¦s class are better than those in the general teachers¡¦ class in the abilities of problem observation, problem analysis and problem solving.
3

Agrese žáka zaměřená proti učiteli a její řešení na vybraných školách / Aggression of Pupils Against Teacher and its Solution in Chosen Schools

Sybr, Matěj January 2016 (has links)
The present thesis addresses the aggression of the pupil against the teacher, with the focus on the secondary school environment. In the first chapter focused on theory I aim to describe aggression, its related terms and the viewpoint of related literature. The second part studies the aggression in schoolchildren, its particularities and preconditions. The empirical part of the thesis starts in the third chapter: I analyse the sources of the society's information about youth aggression, i.e. media and police statistics. Finally, the fourth chapter describes my own research, a survey among secondary school teachers. This project aims to find out how teachers perceive the aggression of contemporary youth, and to compare the results with the findings of a similar research done in 2008. Key words: Aggression, Teacher, Pupil, Adolescence, Criminality, New Media
4

Bastão em punho : o relacionamento professor-aluno no ensino de ballet

Carvalho, Karina Aparecida Pinto Silva 24 February 2005 (has links)
Orientador: Marcia Maria Strazzacappa Hernandez / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-04T06:59:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Carvalho_KarinaAparecidaPintoSilva_M.pdf: 583023 bytes, checksum: e8cde3715e4983fa0769fd6e8c735b47 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005 / Resumo: A interação professor - aluno e suas conseqüências na formação de crianças, jovens e adultos, têm sido objeto de diversos estudos na área da Educação. Na área do ensino da dança, mais especificamente, do ensino do ballet clássico, esta discussão foi até então pouco abordada. O objetivo desta pesquisa é investigar se a relação professor-aluno no ensino de ballet é determinante para a permanência (ou abandono) do aluno na dança. Partimos da premissa de que o ballet, em meio às outras técnicas de dança ensinadas em escolas livres (academias, conservatórios), continua sendo a mais disseminada, por isso a forma como é ensinada pode influenciar a concepção que o aluno terá sobre dança. Trata-se de uma técnica rígida e sistematizada, que impõe um padrão físico pré-estabelecido e talvez em virtude disto, o que se constata nas aulas é uma postura austera do professor em relação a seus alunos, ilustrada aqui pela imagem do bastão em punho. Acreditamos que a relação professor-aluno mais próxima e a preocupação com a individualidade do aluno muito teriam a enriquecer o ensino de dança / Abstract: The teacher-student relationship and its affects over children, young people and adults development, has been the subject of several studies in educational area. In the area of dance education, c1assical ballet education specificity, this theme has been little discussed. The subject of this research is investigating if the teacher-student relationship in barbet education has any importance in stimulating the students' interest or causing them to give up. We've started on the premise that since ballet, among other dance techniques taught in free schools (academies, conservatories), continues to be the more widely taught, and that there is real importance in the way it is taught: it can have an influence on the student's concept of dancing. Ballet is a rigid and systematic technique, which imposes a pre-established physical standard and, perhaps, it could be the reason that we usably see an austere teacher posture in relation with his/her students, here illustrated by the image of stick in hand. We believe that a c1oser teacher-student relationship in which the teacher is concerned with each individual can ready enrich dance education / Mestrado / Educação, Conhecimento, Linguagem e Arte / Mestre em Educação
5

Sebehodnocení žáků na 1. stupni ZŠ / Self-assesment of pupils at a primary school

Škachová, Barbora January 2021 (has links)
This diploma thesis has theoretic - empirical character. The thesis is focused on self - assessment proces of pupil on the firt level of primary school. The aim of the work is to ensure and to interpret which of methods and resources the teacher have used for evaluation during the guidance of first grade - pupils to their self - assessment. The theoretical part focuses on purpose and reason of self - assessment and it's position in evaluation procedurs of teacher and on pupil's develipment, which is very essential for self - assessment, too. This part is concentrated on teacher's copmetencies which are very important for his - her option to lead pupils to the assessment. The practical part is based on cognitire investigation. The research part contains some objectives, methods, and research questions: What is the use of methods during the leading of pupils to self assessment? What is the pupil's experience with self - assessment? This part is concentrated on case studies of purposefully selected teachers, teachers and pupil's answer, which were done trough questions of the test. Next it focuses on portfolio analysis, they have a positive impact on children's self - assessment. At the end of the work the above questions were answered. KEY WORDS assessment, self - assessment, teacher, pupil,...
6

L'expérience des enseignants spécialisés avec des élèves "autistes" : une approche clinique / The experience of specialized teachers with students with autism : a clinical approach

Hélie, Thierry 27 November 2015 (has links)
Cette thèse, écrite par un praticien qui a l'expérience de l'enseignement avec les élèves autistes, s'inscrit en sciences de l'éducation dans une approche clinique d'orientation psychanalytique. Elle interroge l'expérience des enseignants spécialisés travaillant auprès d'élèves avec des troubles autistiques. L'enjeu pour ces enseignants est de créer un espace psychique et des liens permettant la transmission et l'apprentissage de savoirs. Des transformations accompagnent la posture professionnelle qu'ils ont à construire avec ce public spécifique. En effet, ces élèves, entourés par de nombreux professionnels du soin, de l'éducation et de leurs familles, déstabilisent l'enseignant et les connaissances acquises pendant sa formation. Après un retour sur le cheminement du parcours de recherche, ces questions sont problématisées. Quatre entretiens cliniques réalisés auprès d'enseignants travaillant avec des élèves autistes sont analysés. Des concepts venus des sciences de l'éducation, comme celui de soi-professionnel, et de la psychanalyse, avec certains apports de Donald Woods Winnicott, Wilfred Ruprecht Bion ou Jacques Lacan, sont mis au travail pour explorer les sens possibles de l'expérience rapportée. Certains résultats se dégagent : les enseignants mobilisent des ressources psychiques variées, présentes et passées, personnelles et professionnelles, pour pouvoir entrer en contact avec ces élèves et soutenir un lien d'enseignement inédit. Il apparaît que cet enseignement s'appuie sur les bases fondatrices d'une relation, constituées par la création d'un « espace transitionnel et potentiel » (Winnicott), pour que des liens et des apprentissages se mettent en place. / The author is both a teacher with a vast experience in teaching autistic pupils, and a student of Paris Descartes University in Science of Education, with on a clinical and psychoanalytical approach. The thesis questions the experience of special educational needs (SEN) teachers, specialised in the teaching of pupils with autism. The challenge is to create a psychologically healthy and supportive place as well as bonds conducive to the transfer and acquisition of knowledge. Changes must be done in the professional attitude teachers must adopt. Indeed, their pupils, cared for by numerous healthcare professionals, teachers, as well as their own families are bound to shake the teachers confidence in themselves and in what they have learnt in their professional training. The research trajectory is first analysed, then the questions raised above are presented as problematics. Four clinical interviews carried out by teachers, all working with autistic pupils are analysed. Science of Education concepts such as the self-professional, and psychoanalysis, as well as the works of Donald Woods Winnicott, Wilfred Ruprecht Bion or Jacques Lacan, are used to explore the possible meanings of the reported experience. Some results emerge: teachers conjure up varied psychological resources, present or past, personal or professional, to make contact with their pupils and maintain this unique teaching bond. Their teaching appears to rely on the bases of a relationship created by a transitional and potential space (Winnicott), so that bonds and learning can be set up.
7

Desafios e perspectivas no processo de ensino e aprendizagem / Challenges and perspectives in the process of teaching and learning

Boscoli, Olga Maria de Andrade Pereira 06 December 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-01-26T18:49:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO_Olga.pdf: 4354994 bytes, checksum: 2e7e5dc5662e1ea40b661ea9285e8613 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-12-06 / The present work refers to an action-research with the teachers of 5th 8th grade of Basic Level in one of units of net SESI of the city of Presidente Prudente. The current context it indicates that the world demands creative, independent competent, reflexives people, that they have a holistic vision of the society. In this direction the objectives of research the elaboration and implementation of one had been centered in to pedagogical action, thus preventing the formation of passive citizens as if it had behind in decades e running the risk to still have them today. Inside of this perspective development of the project of pedagogical action was supported by a boarding construtivism where the knowledge is resulted of the action of individual on the world, and the contents had been used as half it stops in such a way to develop the abilities in the pupils how much in the teachers. The project if developed in the dialectic of the resistance of the professor in relation to changes and the urgency of if transforming some situations of the pertaining to school context that it favored a learning significant as: the paper of the professor as mediator of good situations of learning; the pupil in the center of the process of education and learning; the paper of the evaluation as an instrument to improve quality of intelligence during the process, the seen the mistake as a track to be observed in such a way for the pupil how much for the teacher, and it disciplines it favoring development of the autonomy. For the effective of this work one was carried through theoretical survey inside of the boarding construtivism, with accompaniment of the elaboration and application of plans, lesson and comment of them. The results of this work had indicated that the pertaining to school community (teachers, principals, pupils, parents) it has the desire that the learning occurs in way it accomplishes and it exceeds the pertaining to school walls and that the collective work is a primordial element so that the transformation of pedagogical making occurs, therefore thus the theory and practice are applied. / A pesquisa refere-se a uma pesquisa-ação desenvolvida juntamente com os professores de 5ª a 8ª série do Ensino Fundamental em uma das unidades da rede SESI do município de Presidente Prudente. O contexto atual indica que o mundo exige pessoas criativas, autônomas competentes, reflexivas, que tenham uma visão holística da sociedade. Nesse sentido os objetivos da pesquisa centraram-se na elaboração e implementação de um fazer pedagógico, sustentado por uma abordagem sócio-construtivista interacionista onde o conhecimento é resultado da ação do indivíduo sobre o mundo, e os conteúdos utilizados como meio para desenvolver as habilidades operatórias tanto nos alunos quanto nos professores. O projeto se desenvolveu na dialética da resistência do professor em relação às mudanças e a urgência de se transformar algumas situações do contexto escolar que favorecesse uma aprendizagem significativa como: o papel do professor como mediador de boas situações de aprendizagem; o aluno no centro do processo de ensino e aprendizagem; o papel da avaliação como um instrumento para melhorar a qualidade da inteligência durante o processo, o erro visto como uma pista a ser observada tanto pelo aluno quanto pelo professor, e a disciplina favorecendo o desenvolvimento da autonomia. Para a efetivação deste trabalho foi realizada uma revisão teórica a partir da abordagem sócio-construtivista-interacionista e a construção coletiva de uma ação pedagógica nesta perspectiva com acompanhamento da elaboração e aplicação de planos de aula e observação de aulas. Os resultados deste trabalho indicaram que a comunidade escolar (professores, diretores, alunos, pais) tem o desejo que a aprendizagem ocorra de maneira efetiva e ultrapasse os muros escolares e que o trabalho coletivo é um elemento primordial para que ocorra a transformação do fazer pedagógico, pois assim a práxis .
8

Desafios e perspectivas no processo de ensino e aprendizagem / Challenges and perspectives in the process of teaching and learning

Boscoli, Olga Maria de Andrade Pereira 06 December 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-18T17:54:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO_Olga.pdf: 4354994 bytes, checksum: 2e7e5dc5662e1ea40b661ea9285e8613 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-12-06 / The present work refers to an action-research with the teachers of 5th 8th grade of Basic Level in one of units of net SESI of the city of Presidente Prudente. The current context it indicates that the world demands creative, independent competent, reflexives people, that they have a holistic vision of the society. In this direction the objectives of research the elaboration and implementation of one had been centered in to pedagogical action, thus preventing the formation of passive citizens as if it had behind in decades e running the risk to still have them today. Inside of this perspective development of the project of pedagogical action was supported by a boarding construtivism where the knowledge is resulted of the action of individual on the world, and the contents had been used as half it stops in such a way to develop the abilities in the pupils how much in the teachers. The project if developed in the dialectic of the resistance of the professor in relation to changes and the urgency of if transforming some situations of the pertaining to school context that it favored a learning significant as: the paper of the professor as mediator of good situations of learning; the pupil in the center of the process of education and learning; the paper of the evaluation as an instrument to improve quality of intelligence during the process, the seen the mistake as a track to be observed in such a way for the pupil how much for the teacher, and it disciplines it favoring development of the autonomy. For the effective of this work one was carried through theoretical survey inside of the boarding construtivism, with accompaniment of the elaboration and application of plans, lesson and comment of them. The results of this work had indicated that the pertaining to school community (teachers, principals, pupils, parents) it has the desire that the learning occurs in way it accomplishes and it exceeds the pertaining to school walls and that the collective work is a primordial element so that the transformation of pedagogical making occurs, therefore thus the theory and practice are applied. / A pesquisa refere-se a uma pesquisa-ação desenvolvida juntamente com os professores de 5ª a 8ª série do Ensino Fundamental em uma das unidades da rede SESI do município de Presidente Prudente. O contexto atual indica que o mundo exige pessoas criativas, autônomas competentes, reflexivas, que tenham uma visão holística da sociedade. Nesse sentido os objetivos da pesquisa centraram-se na elaboração e implementação de um fazer pedagógico, sustentado por uma abordagem sócio-construtivista interacionista onde o conhecimento é resultado da ação do indivíduo sobre o mundo, e os conteúdos utilizados como meio para desenvolver as habilidades operatórias tanto nos alunos quanto nos professores. O projeto se desenvolveu na dialética da resistência do professor em relação às mudanças e a urgência de se transformar algumas situações do contexto escolar que favorecesse uma aprendizagem significativa como: o papel do professor como mediador de boas situações de aprendizagem; o aluno no centro do processo de ensino e aprendizagem; o papel da avaliação como um instrumento para melhorar a qualidade da inteligência durante o processo, o erro visto como uma pista a ser observada tanto pelo aluno quanto pelo professor, e a disciplina favorecendo o desenvolvimento da autonomia. Para a efetivação deste trabalho foi realizada uma revisão teórica a partir da abordagem sócio-construtivista-interacionista e a construção coletiva de uma ação pedagógica nesta perspectiva com acompanhamento da elaboração e aplicação de planos de aula e observação de aulas. Os resultados deste trabalho indicaram que a comunidade escolar (professores, diretores, alunos, pais) tem o desejo que a aprendizagem ocorra de maneira efetiva e ultrapasse os muros escolares e que o trabalho coletivo é um elemento primordial para que ocorra a transformação do fazer pedagógico, pois assim a práxis .
9

Klima školní třídy a edukační styl učitele / Classroom Climate and Teacher's Educational Style

Hyklová, Barbora January 2019 (has links)
Diplom work deals with the thema clasroom climate and educational style of the teacher. Main subject is analyzing of psychological subsequences amongst educational style of the teacher and social climate in classroom. The work is devided into theoretical and experimental part. Theoretical part consists of two chapters. First chapter deals with psychosocial climate in classroom, with focus on clasroom as a social group as well as development period of second level pupils. And furthermore deals with the problematic of clasroom climate itself. The main focus of second chapter is on educational style of the teacher. Results of quantitative research are stated in eperimental part. The quality of clasroom climate was explored with a survey amongst pupils of second level of sport Elementary school and pupils of first level of Grammar school. Moreover also how these pupils rate educational styles of their theacher. Than folows relation between these two above stated clasroom phenomenons - climate and education style of teacher. In the conclusion of diplom work is a discusion about results of experimental part and a summary of all identified facts. Keywords Clasroom climate, classroom, pupil, teacher, education style of teacher, educational relationship, educational leadership
10

Kinder psychisch erkrankter Eltern in der Schule

Brockmann, Eva 30 January 2015 (has links) (PDF)
In Deutschland erleben im Laufe eine Jahres ca. 2 Millionen Schüler, dass ihr Elternteil von einer psychischen Störung betroffen ist. Zu den täglichen, subjektiv wahrgenommenen Belastungen, wie die Tabuisierung der elterlichen Erkrankung, Parentifizierungsprozesse und eine Ent-Normalisierung des familiären Alltages, kommen alltägliche Stressoren insbesondere aus dem Schulkontext hinzu. Die Bewältigung dieser schulischen Stressoren ist für die Kinder psychisch erkrankter Eltern erschwert, da sie vermehrt Defizite in der Aufmerksamkeits- und Informationsverarbeitung sowie kognitive Störungen zeigen und unter einem erhöhten Risiko aufwachsen, selbst eine psychische Erkrankung zu entwickeln. Eine positive Beziehung zu den Lehrpersonen stellt für die Kinder psychisch erkrankter Eltern einen wichtigen Schutzfaktor dar. Gelingt es den Lehrern, eine positive Beziehung zu den betroffenen Kindern herzustellen, können sie wichtige Vertrauens- und Bezugspersonen darstellen, an die sich die Kinder bei Belastungen und Hilfebedarfen wenden. Unter der Verknüpfung der Themenfelder „Kinder psychisch kranker Eltern“ und „Schule“ geht die vorliegende Studie den Fragen nach, was Eltern zur Enttabuisierung ihrer psychischen Erkrankung gegenüber den Lehrern ihrer Kinder bewegt, welche Aspekte den offenen Umgang fördern oder hindern und welche Erwartungen mit der Enttabuisierung verknüpft werden. Die Auswirkungen dieses offenen Umgangs auf die Beziehung zwischen Schülern, Eltern und Lehrern sollen ebenso erfasst werden wie die Einbindung weiterer Ansprechpartner und ein Aufgreifen der Thematik im Klassensetting. Neben einer möglichen gedanklichen Beschäftigung der Kinder während des Unterrichts gilt es zu klären, wie Lehrer in dem Umgang mit Kindern und ihren psychisch kranken Eltern unterstützt werden können. Durch leitfadengestützte, nach der Qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse ausgewerteten Interviews mit psychisch erkrankten Eltern, ihren Kindern und den Lehrern der Kinder, die von der elterlichen Erkrankung erfahren haben, sollen Antworten auf diese Fragen gefunden werden. Den Abschluss der Arbeit bilden die Diskussion der Ergebnisse sowie das Fazit mit den Empfehlungen für die Praxis.

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