Please read the abstract (Synopsis) in the section 00front of this document / Thesis (DCom)--University of Pretoria, 2007. / Marketing Management / DCom / Unrestricted

The purpose of this study was to discover a more effective method of administering and securing property rights for land that is currently under the customary land system, in order to encourage investment and improve the livelihood of the rural communities. This study was restricted to rural land property rights through an exploratory analysis based on nine interviews with experts who have an in-depth understanding of the relationship between secure property rights and the distribution and use of resources in rural communities. The results confirmed the need for formal property rights to be instituted in rural communities. The findings showed that a hybrid method that is not only designed to try and identify a single process for all areas but also recognise the diversity in suitability and competencies of different areas would be suitable for administering and securing property rights. The method should yield stronger potential for success in nurturing communal lands towards more productive economic endeavour. The findings suggest that there are layers of overlapping concerns that need to be specifically addressed in order to attain a comprehensive solution to communal land ownership and economic development. However, to implement procedures for allocation of land, government will need to play an instrumental role in not only shaping investment attracting policy structures but also directly injecting capital towards programs that private capital tends to avoid. / Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2014. / zkgibs2015 / Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS) / Unrestricted

Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2016-02-01T13:45:50Z No. of bitstreams: 1 daniellesachettoribeiro.pdf: 961145 bytes, checksum: a3096a825acc988414be5c6678b16106 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2016-02-01T15:49:42Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 daniellesachettoribeiro.pdf: 961145 bytes, checksum: a3096a825acc988414be5c6678b16106 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-02-01T15:49:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 daniellesachettoribeiro.pdf: 961145 bytes, checksum: a3096a825acc988414be5c6678b16106 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-10-30 / O presente estudo propõe uma reflexão crítica sobre a judicialização da saúde enquanto uma estratégia para a garantia do direito à saúde. Traz como referência o direito à saúde no texto constitucional de 1988, ao ser considerado direito fundamental social, constituindo-se em um dever do Estado, devendo ser assegurado o acesso universal e igualitário às ações e serviços de saúde a todos os cidadãos, independente de sua condição social. No entanto, o que se observa no seio do contexto neoliberal é que o direito à saúde não está sendo respeitado de fato, redundando em um crescente número de processos judiciais como via de acesso ao tratamento. No setor saúde, a judicialização vem ganhando força nos últimos anos, com o poder judiciário interferindo cada vez mais em questões que, a princípio, seriam da alçada dos poderes executivos e legislativos, tendo o papel de fazer valer os direitos. A pesquisa foi realizada no município de São João Nepomuceno, com os profissionais das instituições jurídicas, com o secretário municipal de saúde, bem como os usuários do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) a fim de compreender se a judicialização da saúde era capaz de garantir o direito à saúde previsto na Constituição Federal de 1988. Diante do exposto, o tema “judicialização da saúde” e o objeto “a judicialização da saúde enquanto uma estratégia para a garantia do direito à saúde” tornam-se relevantes para a discussão dos rumos de uma política pública democrática de saúde na atualidade. / This study proposes a critical reflection on the judicialization of health as a strategy for ensuring the right to health. Brings reference to the right to health in the Constitution of 1988, to be considered fundamental social right, thus forming a duty of the state, but universal and equal access to actions and health services to all citizens be assured, regardless of their social status. However, what is observed within the neoliberal context is that the right to health is not being respected in fact, resulted in an increasing number of lawsuits as a means of access to treatment. In the health sector, judicialization has been gaining strength in recent years, with the judiciary increasingly interfering in matters that, at first, would be the purview of the executive and legislative powers, and the role of enforcing rights. The survey was conducted in the municipality of São João Nepomuceno, with professional legal institutions, with the municipal health secretary, as well as the users of the Unified Health System (SUS) in order to understand whether the legalization of health was able to secure the right to health by the Federal Constitution of 1988. Given the above, the theme "judicialization of health" and the object "judicialization of health as a strategy for ensuring the right to health" become relevant to the discussion of the direction of a democratic public health policy today.

No description available.

No abstract available / Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2012. / gm2014 / Centre for Human Rights / unrestricted

No abstract available. / Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2012. / gm2014 / Centre for Human Rights / unrestricted

Philosophiae Doctor - PhD / Amid notable and ongoing research about housing, structural hurdles crippling state efforts to guarantee the right to adequate housing have been extensively analysed and widely recognised. Albeit study after study demonstrates bureaucratic lethargy, the housing challenge is much complex. Harare increasingly appears to be a city in a housing crisis. The depredations of politics have repeatedly frustrated orderly urbanisation. Comparatively little on the politics of housing has been written or studied. Consequently, the realisation of the right to housing is under constant threat with the city spiralling into endemic disorder. The turbulent policy landscape since 2000 plunged housing into a chaotic and unstable milieu

The diploma thesis deals with the influence of right-wing extremism on the legal order and compares the consequences that activities of right-wing extremists had and have on the law. The basic principles of right-wing extremism, as well as the basic theses on which right-wing extremist ideologies are based, are described in the diploma thesis. The diploma thesis "Right- wing extremism and its legal consequences under Nazism and today" is divided into ten chapters and a conclusion and discusses the manifestations of tribal nationalism in the legal order of Nazi Germany and describes the implementation of Nazi legislation in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. The attention is also paid to the development of national particularism, its ideas and to the idea of national exceptionality. However, the idea of national exceptionality puts the unexceptional "others" on the opposite pole of the same axis and subsequently leads to their discrimination and persecution. The law then becomes the perfect tool to discriminate against and persecute these "others". Main attention is thus paid to racial legislation of the Nazi Germany, which were based on conclusions of eugenics "scientists" of the time. The diploma thesis therefore in detail discusses the Nuremberg Laws, as well as other subsequent by-laws,...

The main goal of this paper is to examine the construction and linguistic portrayal of the climate change phenomenon in the right-wing populist parties' discourse. The literature has so far mainly assumed automatic relationship between right- wing ideology and climate-refusal and did not go beyond analysis of specific climate-skeptical parties. We aim to fill this gap in the literature by analyzing both climate-supportive and disengaged RWP parties, as well their communication strategies on the matter. In order to disentangle inconsistencies, paradoxes and contradictions in text and discourse-internal structures, as well as to demystify the possible persuasive or manipulative tendencies of RWP parties, this paper employs a Discourse- Historical Approach in order to examine how these actors transform, translate and modify the meaning and role of a climate change in their texts. Moreover, the focus of our paper is on the three strategies within DHA - nomination, predication and argumentation. The analysis included three RWP parties - Alternative for Germany; Hungarian Fidesz and French National Rally, We found that the three examined parties with different climate policy preferences tend to deploy markedly different manipulative or persuasive strategies, and utilize different rhetorical and...

Magister Legum - LLM / The right to property is a human right guaranteed to all, including women, under various international legal instruments such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women, the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights as well as the Maputo Protocol. The right to property is further guaranteed under various Constitutions. However, despite the guarantee to the right to property, many women in Africa are deprived of their property rights.