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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

L'autofiction th??orique chez Virginie Despentes, Wendy Delorme et Beatriz Preciado: un genre trouble

Landry, Vincent January 2013 (has links)
La th??orie queer et l???autofiction th??orique, un statut g??n??rique qui recouvre plusieurs ??crits postmodernes, sont intimement li??es au renouveau f??ministe et ?? la r??sistance envers un essentialisme r??ducteur impos?? tant par le patriarcat que par un f??minisme lib??ral. En red??finissant leurs rapports ?? la th??orie et ?? l???action, certaines ??crivaines f??ministes de la nouvelle vague explorent les nombreuses possibilit??s offertes par le discours postmoderne du soi. Consid??rant l?????mergence de la th??orie queer comme un moment charni??re de l?????volution du f??minisme, la pr??sente recherche interroge les transformations survenues au cours des derni??res d??cennies en ce qui a trait ?? la bicat??gorisation du genre (litt??raire et sexuel) et ?? la refonte des identit??s (sexe/genre/sexualit??) ?? travers trois ??uvres repr??sentatives du genre litt??raire qu???est l???autofiction th??orique : King Kong th??orie (2006) de Virginie Despentes, Insurrections! en territoire sexuel (2009) de Wendy Delorme et Testo Junkie (2008) de Beatriz Preciado. Avec un cadre d???analyse poststructuraliste, regroupant la th??orie des scripts de la sexualit?? (Gagnon), les th??ories f??ministes de la performativit?? et du queer (Butler, Bourcier et Halberstam) ainsi que les th??ories de l???autofiction (Doubrovsky, Colonna et Lejeune), cette ??tude vise ?? ??valuer, sur un horizon postmoderne, les effets de l???autofiction th??orique sur la construction des rapports identitaires sexe/genre/sexualit?? des auteures/personnages/narratrices et, r??ciproquement, les effets de l'identit?? queer sur l???acte d?????criture f??ministe. Comme l???autofiction th??orique est un genre litt??raire tr??s r??cent, l???un des objectifs de cette recherche ??tait d???abord de le d??finir. Pour y parvenir, il fallait dresser la g??n??alogie du genre, invoquant ainsi la fiction th??orique d'??crivaines f??ministes qu??b??coises des ann??es 1970 et 1980 telles que Nicole Brossard et Louise Dupr??, et en ??tablir les caract??ristiques dominantes, soit la radicalit?? du discours, la pr??pond??rance des micropolitiques queer et l???utopie du devenir-Autre. L???objectif de l???analyse litt??raire du corpus choisi ??tait d???identifier, dans un premier temps, les voies emprunt??es par les autofictionnaires pour marquer leur s??paration du discours h??t??ropatriarcal dominant et de statuer, dans un second temps, des effets r??ciproques de leur performativit?? et de leur ??criture. Apr??s un chapitre th??orique situant pr??cis??ment l???autofiction th??orique au sein du paradigme postmoderne et du renouveau f??ministe, les trois ??uvres du corpus sont ??tudi??es ind??pendamment dans un second chapitre o?? l???analyse approfondie de celles-ci montre un ??clatement des dyades esprit/corps et r??flexion/??motion par une valorisation de l???exp??rience culturelle de genre. L???objectivit?? th??orique et la subjectivit?? de l???expression de soi s???unissent dans une exp??rience concr??te tant de l???alt??risation des femmes que d???une vision queer du monde. Les discours des trois autofictionnaires constituent ni plus ni moins des voies de contestation des discours h??g??moniques ??? tant sur un plan th??orique que pragmatique ??? alliant ainsi d??construction radicale et projet utopique. C???est d???ailleurs cet esprit de contradiction oxymorique qui constitue l???une des particularit??s pr??pond??rantes de ce discours proposant une pens??e queer positive qui comble un certain vide laiss?? par la d??construction postmoderne.
2

"Botar corpo":um estudo sobre corpo e sexualidade com meninas de camadas populares

Hon?rio, Maria das Dores 31 October 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:20:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaDH.pdf: 883883 bytes, checksum: 377b2f8bff6666342f1139869d6da024 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-10-31 / Ce travail est une contribution aux ?tudes anthropologiques conduites sur la sexualit? et le corps dans les classes populaires. Il cherche ? analyser le processus de construction des repr?sentations du corps ainsi que sa relation avec la sexualit? et le genre, ? partir d une approche de la construction sociale. En ce sens, la ligne directrice de cette discussion est d une part le concept de corps compris comme une construction socioculturelle propre ? chaque soci?t?, d autre part les diff?rents usages et repr?sentations dont chaque classe sociale investit le corps. A cette fin, une recherche de caract?re ethnographique a ?t? r?alis?e aupr?s d adolescents ?g?s de treize ? dix-sept ans, r?sidents d un quartier populaire de Natal (Br?sil), le Guarapes. Conduit d avril 2005 ? juillet 2006, ce travail de terrain a m?l? observation directe et entretiens avec des adolescents des deux sexes / Este trabalho ? uma contribui??o aos estudos antropol?gicos sobre sexualidade e corpo com segmentos populares. Procura analisar o processo de constru??o de representa??es de corpo e sua rela??o com a sexualidade e o g?nero, a partir de uma abordagem da constru??o social. Neste sentido, o ponto norteador da discuss?o ? o conceito de corpo como uma constru??o social e cultural espec?fica de cada sociedade e os diferentes usos e representa??es que os diversos segmentos sociais fazem deste. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa de cunho etnogr?fico com jovens meninas de treze a dezessete anos, moradoras de um bairro de classes populares da cidade de Natal -o Guarapes -, no per?odo de abril de 2005 a julho de 2006. O trabalho de campo incluiu a observa??o direta e entrevistas com jovens de ambos os sexos
3

Education à la sexualité auprès d'un public à besoin éducatif particulier : l'exemple de la SEGPA

Rochigneux, Jean-Claude 21 December 2012 (has links) (PDF)
Depuis plusieurs années, l'Education Nationale a donné une place significative à l'éducation à la santé - et notamment à la sexualité - parmi les missions assignées à ses personnels. Cependant les textes et la volonté politique ne suffisent pas toujours à la conduite des actions. Notre étude a tenté d'approfondir la connaissance des représentations et des pratiques pédagogiques des acteurs et d'identifier les obstacles à la généralisation de l'éducation à la sexualité dans les classes de 3e et 4e Segpa, structures de collège accueillant des élèves en grandes difficultés scolaires. La méthodologie de recherche a été baséee sur la conduite de questionnaires et d'entretiens pour les personnels de santé, de direction et enseignants de Segpa. Ensuite les contenus des manuels scolaires de Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre abordant la sexualité ont été analysés. Enfin, plus de 250 élèves de 4e et 3e Segpa ont été interrogés par questionnaire. L'influence des représentations en matière d'éducation à la sexualité, les pratiques pédagogiques centrées principalement autour d'informations biophysiologiques au détriment des compétences psychosociales, le partenariat encore insuffisant, le besoin de formation des personnels, la carence dans la mise en place des CESC, la résistance de certains personnels de l'Education Nationale apparaissent encore comme des obstacles à la mise en oeuvre d'une éducation à la sexualité, malgré les attentes des élèves.
4

Tá ligado? diálogos entre adolescentes e telenovelas da rede Globo: interfaces na construção da compreensão da sexualidade / You know? dialogues between adolescents and Globo network television soap operas: interfaces in the construction of sexualility understanding

Carvalho, Gabriela Maria Dutra de 27 February 2009 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-08T16:35:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 GABRIELA.pdf: 21254240 bytes, checksum: 5da43c016c3bcd870e50552520e359e9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-02-27 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The present study aimed to construct a diagnostic of the adolescent understanding of home sexuality issues; adolescents from the eighth grade of one Public School. In order to answer this central question, data were drawn from oral and written reports regarding three themes: the kiss on the relationships, the homosexual relationships and the adolescent pregnancy. The strategy to motivate debate was the practice of workshops with audiovisual material made of scenes from four Rede Globo Television soap operas related to the research s subject. This study describes which situations have led the researcher to elect the theme, drawing the course to be taken. Supported by theory accomplices, it was made a study about adolescence life period where the participants of this research are, analyzing the sexual education elements in Brazil, organized by Brazilian researchers, and it has showed the television and soap operas importance in the sexual education process. The above has resulted into a diagnostic construction regarding the way of perception and thinking of adolescents about this chosen theme, checking which aspects of the sexual education are preponderant to their way of thinking. It suggests a work guided to an Emancipating Sexual Education , in an intentional way, committed to promote the educator autonomy, as a way to get over pattern behaviors, hierarchized and stereotype, prejudices and taboos, which is possible only by the understanding of social-historicpolitical aspects that conducted the building of sexual education of Occidental World. The qualitative research, of dialectic character, was made by action-research considering it the ideal direction, as the researcher already works at classrooms with adolescents. The evaluation of oral and written reports was done according to the analysis of contents, emphasizing three categories named as following: a) the usual still give the rules of how adolescents are still the same as our parents b) soap operas as a rich pedagogical way for a rich work about sexuality c) the hope expressed by contradiction. Those categories evidence the importance of the pedagogical use of the media of communication in the youths sexual education; education that has been revealed too conservative, but with lines of hope to a new look at the sexuality / O presente trabalho buscou construir um diagnóstico da compreensão dos adolescentes, matriculados em duas oitavas séries do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola da rede pública, sobre questões relativas à sexualidade. Para responder a esta questão central, buscaram-se depoimentos orais e escritos a respeito de três temáticas: o beijo nas relações, as relações homossexuais e a gravidez na adolescência. A estratégia para promover o debate foi a realização de oficinas com uso de material audiovisual, com recortes de cenas de quatro telenovelas da Rede Globo de Televisão referentes ao assunto da pesquisa. O trabalho descreve que circunstâncias levaram a pesquisadora à escolha do tema, delineando então os caminhos a percorrer. Subsidiado por bases teóricas, foi realizado um estudo sobre adolescência, período da vida em que se encontram os sujeitos da pesquisa, analisadas as vertentes da educação sexual no Brasil, sistematizadas por teóricos brasileiros e se mostrou a importância da televisão e da telenovela no processo de educação sexual. Como resultado, conseguiu-se elaborar um diagnóstico a respeito da forma de perceber e pensar de adolescentes sobre os temas escolhidos, verificando quais vertentes da educação sexual são preponderantes em seu modo de pensar. A conclusão, que na verdade funciona como sugestão, é que empreenda um trabalho voltado a uma Educação Sexual Emancipatória, de forma intencional, comprometida em promover a autonomia do educando para que ele próprio possa superar padrões de comportamentos hierarquizados e estereotipados, vencer preconceitos e tabus, o que só é possível por meio do entendimento dos aspectos sócio-histórico-políticos que influíram na construção da educação sexual do mundo ocidental. A pesquisa qualitativa, de cunho dialético, foi feita por meio da pesquisaação, considerado o caminho ideal pelo motivo de a pesquisadora já atuar em sala de aula com os adolescentes. A análise dos depoimentos orais e escritos foi feita conforme o método de análise de conteúdo. A análise pôde ser enucleada em três categorias, assim denominadas: a) telenovelas como um rico caminho pedagógico para um rico trabalho sobre sexualidade b) o normal ainda dita regras de como os adolescentes ainda são os mesmos como nossos pais , c) a esperança expressa pela contradição. Tais categorias evidenciam a importância do uso pedagógico dos meios de comunicação no processo de educação sexual dos jovens, educação essa que se tem revelado bastante conservadora, mas com vestígios de esperança de um novo olhar sobre a sexualidade
5

Queer geografie sexualit: sociokulturní organizace sexualit v prostoru a (de)konstrukce heteronormativity. / Queer geografie sexualit: sociokulturní organizace sexualit v prostoru a (de)konstrukce heteronormativity.

Pitoňák, Michal January 2015 (has links)
Geographies of sexualities started to develop within the Anglo-American academic context during the late 1980s. In the 1990s, propelled by the cultural turn, the swelling of post-structuralist and postmodern critiques, and a growing recognition of the limitations to scientific knowledge production and representation, geographers of sexualities introduced queer theory into human geography. Queer theory provided human geography with powerful tools for approaching not only straightforward spatialities of sexualities, but this new lens contributed to the development of human geographies as such. Currently, at least in the Anglo-Saxon geographical context, the field of geographies of sexualities is considered part of mainstream human geography. Therefore, the main goal of this thesis is to provide a few lines of reasoning for the development of geographies of sexualities in Czechia and Central Eastern Europe (CEE) and introduction of post-structuralist understandings, specifically queer theory. In contrast to other phenomena that may be locally exclusive or particular, human sexualities are everyplace, albeit quite variable and dependent on the context in which they "enter into language," become institutionalized, and are regulated. Geographers have been specifically insightful about the ways in which...

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